高三英语高考语言知识及应用之语法填空(10篇)全国通用

高考真题语法填空10篇精选Yangshuo。

ChinaI arrived in Yangshuo just before dawn。

and despite the light rain。

I was happy to be there。

Just a few hours ago。

I had beenin Hong Kong。

where the smog was XXX。

in Yangshuo。

the air was clean and fresh。

even with the rain.Many tourists seek out nearby Guilin。

with XXX and dark waters of the Li River。

which are often depicted in XXX。

I XXX。

which is only an hour away by car for those XXX of the better-known city。

without the crowds.XXX beautiful。

and it's a popular n for travelers who want to get away from the hustle and bustle of Shanghai and Hong Kong。

Many people who live in these XXX.XXX:Do you XXX medical reasons?" XXX inquired。

The new student shook his head。

"In that case。

I would prefer if you didn'twear them during class。

I like to see your eyes when I'm speaking to you," XXX。

语法填空1A businessman lost his wallet. There was plenty of money in it. So he61(make) a promise, “ Ifsomeone 62(find) my wallet and returns it to me, I ’ llgive half the money to him.”A dustman found the wallet in the dustbin. He sent it back to the loser. Butthe businessman changed his 63 .“ There was still a diamond ring in the wallet,” said the loser,“ I won’ t g money in my wallet to you64you return it to me!”“ I ’ ve never seen a diamond ring in the wallet, e dustman”. said thThey began to quarrel65(violent). The dustman became angry and tookthe businessman to see a judge.After the judge heard what 66(happen) to them, he said to the businessman,“ I ’ m sure you are an honest man. It’ s truehavethatlostyouawallet67therewas a diamond ring. But it is also clear that there is68money in this wallet. Idon’ t think it69’ s . Wait for some time. Perhaps someone will be able to returnyour wallet to you.”Then the judge turned to the dustman and said,“ Take the wallet home. If the loserdoesn’ t go to get it back 70three days, it will belong to you.”2Recently, a survey 1(carry) out by a website about the common view onstudents who graduate 2Beijing University. Only 28% of the interviewedcompanies think that they are 3(satisfy) with the graduates from BeijingUniversity. The graduates in their companies have a wide range of 4 (know)and they learn things very quickly and easily. 5 , most of the companies don’ tthink6(high) of graduates from Beijing University. In their eyes, thegraduates always stick 7their own opinions and lack the teamwork spirit.Besides, they may not be satisfied with their jobs even with big companies, andthey usually have many 8(complain). As a result, 34% of the companiesinsist that 9is not necessary to employ graduates from Beijing University.In brief, society and even the students themselves expect too much fromgraduates from Beijing University. That10 ’asgraduate claims that hehimself is rubbish.371 we all know, life is full of dreams and having a good dream is ofgreat importance in our daily life. 72 a good dream, people can’t makeprogress and countries can’t develop . And I hold the strong belief73everyone, whether he is old or young, poor or rich, junior or senior, does have agood dream!After all, dreaming is certainly a positive part of our life,and74(wish) for good things, however, costs nothing!What’s more, it is important to fly our dreams, especially for those75are senior high school students. It is high time for them to fly their dreams. Ifthey can’t let dreams fly, the dream would just be76dream,not reality!Therefore,77is no wonder that so many people have a dream since theirchildhood.With a nice dream, China succeeded in hosting the29th Olympic Games in2008; with a nice dream, Hong Kong78 (come) back to the motherlandpeacefully in 1997;with a nice dream, Yuan Longping rids the world of hunger;witha nice dream, Michael Jordon becomes the most popular basketball star; with a nicedream I can stand on this stage to compete in the final English speech contest.Andwith an aim of achieving success, I must do the best!So my good friends, if you want to realize your dream, please do not be afraidin face of difficulties or give up in face of failure79lose your dreamin face of pains.You must keep going forward80(brave)!Just fly your dreamhighly above the sky!4There ’ s no such thing as living alone. Never mind if you61only’ personre in yourhouse and have no dog, no cat, not even fish. You still have got several billion62 (roommate)— and so do we all. Some of them are harmless, some are63(actual)helpful and some could even kill you. They are, of course, bacteria, fungi(菌类 ) and viruses,and like it or not, they’ re on you, around you, and deeply within you. The fact that bacterialife is everywhere is not64(surprise). It ’something you65(learn)from yourchildhood when your mother told you not to drink water from someone else’ s glass. There are lots of bacteria66are living in your tea kettle. There are bacteria67(sleep)with you on your bed. Scientists are beginning68(realize)the richness of themicrobiome( 微生物群系 )— which is as complex as the ones69(find)in oceans,rainforests, deserts and woodlands. Your house has a microbiome and70do you.5According to a recent survey, violence did exist in schools. Students showed their fear andparents and teachers also expressed their great concern about it. Experts hope the whole1(social) pay more attention to the mental health of adolescents.Nowadays, school violence is a hot issue. I think this is a phenomenon,2calls for ourgreat concern. We should try every effort3(prevent) violence happening at school for moreand more students would drop out of school4their personal safety could not be guaranteed.In fact, violence can5(learn). Children learn violent behavior from adults or from6they see on television or on7Internet.in9(much) fighting.I will tell my teachers or parents about it. deal with it well and they will protect me from the bad guys. All behave10(he) and keep away from violence.I think they will help me in all, every student should6Things didn ’t look good61Charlie, the dog, was born at Meriden Humane Society. Charlie ’s mother was62sick to nurse him, and workers struggled63 (keep) the puppy healthy by bottle-feeding him every two hours.64 (luck), Satin,the cat, came to the rescue.65(exhaust) workers hoped that Satin, who was feeding her own kittens, might be willing to add one more to her family. “She loved it when we put them together,”saiddirector Dibianco. Satin fed Charlie for three and66half weeks. Her kittensregarded the puppy67 a brother. In the past 17 years, the director68(witness) nothing like a cat69(nurse) a puppy at the shelter.“Satin still motheredCharlie even as he grew twice70size.”The director said.7Decide81 a day which is not stressful to quit smoking. Make a list82all the benefits you will get from stopping smoking. Throw away all your cigarettes at the end of theday before you plan to quit. Reread all the benefits you wrote on the list when you feel like83(smoke). Develop some other habits like walking, drinking some water,84(clean) yourhouse and so on to keep you busy. If you feel nervous or85(stress), try to do some relaxationexercises like deep breathing. You can stop smoking with a friend or join a stop-smoking group. Ifyou feel 86 (extreme) bad, ask a doctor or chemist for help. The most important thing is87(keep) trying. Don’ t feel ashamed88you weaken and have a cigarette, because some people have to try several times89they finally stop smoking. Hold on90you will succeed.8Europe's busy seasons are in summer and winter. Crowding is the main problem in the warmest months of June, July and particularly August, so you'd better not go in the busy61(month). In some countries, such as France and Italy, many shops and restaurants close in Augustwhile locals take their own holidays,62means that some cities can feel rather dead.December is always busy in Paris, and any Austrian or German city with63goldenChristmas market. Easter is another busy time. You can find bargains by64（visit）traditional "summer" destinations ， 65be aware that public transport might be less frequent. In somenorthern locations such as Scotland, and Norway, it might not run at all because of heavy snowand ice. For all the above reasons, by far the best months to travel to Europe66 （ be） May,September and October. Apart67transport costs, you may need about 50 to 80 euros aday68（get）by in Western Europe. This might be less in smaller towns and inMediterranean Europe. Eastern Europe is the 69(cheap) region, costing a daily total of 30 to40 euros, although Ukraine and Russia can be more expensive, about 40 to 50 euros a day. Sweden,Iceland and Norway are70(slight) dearer than Western Europe.9When my friends ask me61 (take) pictures of them, I will take a lot of pictures but they only keep a few of them because they are not62(satisfy) with most pictures, and they think they are not perfect.63fact, when I look at the pictures, there is nothing different in my64(eye). Every picture I take looks almost the same.People run after the perfect side and that's65 more and more people choose to take the plastic surgery（整形手术）．Take many stars for example. They look beautiful enough ． 66inorder to make themselves look perfect, most of them take the plastic surgery, which67(make) them look unnatural. Many people would rather68(spend) too much on69(go) after the perfect side, but no one is perfect. If we accept our imperfect sides, we will live70(comfortable) and enjoy the life.10Online shopping is coming into fashion in most cities ， where people are able to make full use of the rapidly －developed internet technology ． Nowadays ， can we find a person __61__hasn't experienced online shopping? Definitely not ．Online shopping 62__ （ welcome） by most people due to various reasons． From the perspective（视角） of the consumer， it can save some time for people who don't have muchspare time． Just click the mouse ， they can get __63__ they want while staying at home ． Forthe retailers（零售商）， it can cut some costs for those who don't have much circulatingfunds．__64__（ compare） with the traditional trade mode （风格）， it saves them the need to rent a house．__65__， there are still some__66__(advantage) in online shopping ． First， a face －to－face deal makes online shopping less reliable and trustworthy ．Second，people will lose the fun of bargain ．__67__ is undeniable（不可否认的） that shopping on the internet has become an irresistible （无法抗拒的） trend in modern __68__(social) ． It's of great urgency that we need to make therelative laws with the rapid__69__ （ grow ） of online shopping ． Only in this way can we enjoythe pleasure and convenience of online shopping without the concern of__70__ （ cheat）．参考答案161. made62. finds 63. mind64. unless/until65. violently66. had happened67. where68. only69.yours70. in21. was carried 2 from 3. satisfied 4 knowledge 5 However6 highly7 to8 complaints9 it10 why371. As72. Without73. that74. wishing75. who76. a77. it78. came79. or80. bravely 461. the62. roommates63. actually64. surprising65. learned/learnt66. which/that67.sleeping68.to realize69.found70. so51. society2. which3. to prevent4. if5. be learned/learnt6. what7. the8. with9. more10. himself661.when/as/after62. too63.to keep64.Luckily65. Exhausted 66.a67. as68. has witnessed69. nursing70. her781. on82. of83. smoking84 cleaning85. stressed86. extremely87. to keep88. if/when89. before90. and861 ． months 62 ． which63． a64． visiting 65 ． but66 ． are67 ． from68 ． to get69 ． cheapest70． slightly961. to take62. satisfied63. In64. eyes65. why66. but67. makes68. spend69. going70. ComfortablyWORD 格式整理1061 ．who/ that62 ．is welcomed63 whatever/what64 ．Compared65 ． However66 ． disadvantages67 ． It68 ． society69 ． growth70． being cheated根据企业发展战略的要求，有计划地对人力、资源进行合理配置，通过对企业中员工的招聘、培训、使用、考核、评价、激励、调整等一系列过程，调动员工地积极性，发挥员工地潜能，为企业创造价值，确保企业战略目标的实现。

语法填空1A new university course is about the study of selfies __1__ (take) on cellphones. The goal is to analyze __2__ (it) cultural meaning and self－expression in the modern world.The course began at the University of Southern California. And it attracted people __3__ (huge). It is Professor Mark Marino __4__ teaches the course. He defended the __5__ (important) to understand the phenomenon that boomed with the advent (流行) of smartphones. “My students are learning that selfies __6__ (become) part of the communication process by this time，” Mark said, “and there are parts of our identity that are being read regardless of how we try to portray ourselves. So the course is very popular __7__ some students.”As part of the course, students have to take five self­portraits __8__ analyze the background, their clothes, their gestures and any objects in the image. Throughout the course, they __9__ (ask) to compare their selfies with those of other students and well­known people, like Beyonce, __10__ singer who often posts selfies on social media.答案：1.taken 2.its 3.hugely 4.who/that 5.importance 6.have become 7.with8.and9.are asked10.the语法填空2Many of my friends like fall and take it as their favorite season. Last weekend, I went outdoors and soon __1__ (find) a deeper appreciation for this season.The change of leaf colors is a common reason given __2__ the love of fall. Each tree reacts __3__ (different) to the change of the season. Some shed their leaves in hopes of reproducing; however, other __4__ (tree) remain green for as long as possible to gain additional energy from the sun to survive the winter. This effect __5__ (call) the flight­or­fight response.Fall is a time of __6__ (reflect) and preparation for the year ahead. I have found a meaning of fall for me. I'm __7__ 18­year­old boy in the final year of high school and my life is a work in progress. There are times I want to give up, but then I look around me and realize life keeps __8__ (move). The natural cycle of life is beautiful and doesn't stop growing so I have to learn to keep up.The meaning of fall is different for each person. I encourage you __9__ (go) out to follow some path or sidewalk and discover __10__ fall means to you.答案：1.found 2.for 3.differently 4.trees 5.is called 6．reflection 7.an8.moving9.to go10.what语法填空3I have the greatest job in the world. I travel to unusual places and work alongside people from all over the world.__1__my job is occasionally dangerous, I don't mind because danger excites me and makes me feel alive.I__2__(appoint) as a volcanologist working for the Hawaiian V olcano Observatory twenty years ago. My job is collecting information for a database about Mount Kilauea,__3__is one of the most active volcanoes in Hawaii. Having collected and evaluated the information, I help other volcanologists to predict__4__lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast. Our work has saved many lives because people __5__the path of the lava can be warned to leave their houses.__6__ (fortunate), we cannot move their homes out of the way, and many houses have been covered with lava or burned to__7__ ground.Today, I am just__8__enthusiastic about my job as the day I first started. __9__ (study) volcanoes now for many years, I am stillamazed__10__their beauty as well as their potential to cause great damage. 答案：1.Although/Though 2.was appointed 3.which 4.where 5.in 6.Unfortunately7.the8.as9.Having studied10.at/by语法填空4The Forbidden City, __1__ (locate) at the exact center of Beijing, is a place full of wonders.But more than 600 years after it was built, it's still managing __2__ (serve) up surprises because the Forbidden City has survived more than 200 earthquakes.Most structures aren't made to survive __3__ (nature) disasters, let alone those built hundreds of years ago.To show __4__ strong ancient Chinese buildings really are, a television documentary by British broadcaster Channel 4 explored the skills of the ancient building's designers. A group of Chinese carpenters and __5__ (engineer) were shown building a scale model of one of the Forbidden City's palaces, at one fifth of the size.The model __6__ (put) to the test. It was subjected to a simulated earthquake of 9.5 on the Richter scale. Instead of falling apart, the model was just moved __7__ (gentle) during the test.According to experts, the answer to the Forbidden City's strength, lies in dougong—__8__ old building method invented in China.In spite of being held together __9__ any nails or glue, dougong is perfect at __10__ (keep) structures together. So as China's most popular tourist destination, perhaps the Forbidden City should add one more thing to its list of attractions: earthquake shelter.答案：1.located 2.to serve 3.natural 4.how 5.engineers 6.was put 7.gently8.an9.without10.keeping语法填空5The British have many traditions but there is nothing more quintessential (典型的) than taking afternoon tea. We know the British have a love affair with drinking tea, __1__ more than 160 million cups drunk every day, but it was the invention of afternoon tea that turned tea drinking into__2__ popular pastime.This sociable feast involves drinking good quality tea __3__ (comfort) while nibbling (小口吃) on nice sandwiches, scones with jam and cream and a selection of small cakes. And, of course, it can only happen in the afternoon! Afternoon tea, __4__ (design) as a light snack to bridge the gap between lunch and dinner, dates back to the 1840s. It went on to become a __5__ (fashion) social occasion for the upper classes.Now there is a resurgence (复苏) in its __6__ (popular) in the UK and it is available to anyone who can afford it. __7__ it can be enjoyed at home, the best way to experience it is at a smart hotel of café. But if you're thinking of visiting such a place __8__ (enjoy) a plate of sweet and tasty treats with a steaming hot brew, remember the rules you must follow to avoid __9__ (ask) to leave.Writer Henry James once noted that “There are few hours in life more agreeable than the hour devoted to the ceremony known as afternoon tea.”I'm sure once you try it, you __10__ (agree)．答案：1.with 2.a fortably 4.designed 5.fashionable6.popularity7.Though/Although/While8.to enjoy9.being asked10.will agree语法填空6Nowadays, millions__1__lonely singles are now going online instead. __2__ World Wide Web is quickly becoming the world's most popular matchmaker (媒人)．Singles are flocking (涌向) to the Internet largely because their busy lifestyles leave them little time to look for a significant other. __3__ (use) dating sites (约会网址) is quick and convenient. Many singles say the regular dating scene__4__ (lead) them from one bad experience to__5__and are ready to try something else. Dating sites also make__6__easy to avoid someone__7__you are not interested in. In the real world, __8__，ignoring someone you don't like can be difficult.Despite all the advantages, online dating also presents its own set of problems. People aren't always those who they declare to be in their online__9__ (describe). Safety is another concern. You are just__10__(like) to find a criminal online as you are Mr or Miss Right.答案：1.of 2.The ing 4.has led 5.another 6.it 7．who/whom 8.however9.description10.likely语法填空7There is a wonderful story about Jimmy Durante, one of great singers.1 (ask) to be part of a show for some old World War Ⅱ soldiers, he told them he was very busy and he could afford only a few minutes，2 he would come if they wouldn't mind his singing one short song and immediately leaving for his next appointment.Of course, the show's director agreed3 (happy)．But when Jimmy got on stage, something surprising happened.He went through 4 short song and then stayed.The applause grew louder and louder and he kept 5 (stay)．Pretty soon, he had been on stage 6 fifteen, twenty, and then thirty minutes.One of his 7 (assist) behind the stage stopped him and said, “I thought you had to go after a fewminutes.What happened？”Jimmy answered, “I did have to go, but I can show you the reason why I stayed.You can see for 8 (you) if you look at the front row.” In the front row were two men, both of 9 had lost an arm in the war.One had lost his right arm and the other had lost his left.Together, they were able to clap, and that was exactly what they 10 (do) , loudly and cheerfully.1．Asked解析：考查分词作状语。

高考真题语法填空10篇一、补全短文〔共100小题；共100分〕AYangshuo, ChinaIt was raining lightly when I 1. 〔arrive〕 in Yangshuo just before dawn. But I didn't care. A few hours 2. , I'd been at home in Hong Kong, with 3. 〔it〕 choking smog. Here, the air was clean and fresh, even with the rain.I'd skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River 4. are pictured by artists in so many Chinese 5. 〔painting〕. Instead, I'd head straight for Yangshuo. For those who fly to Guilin, it's only an hour away 6. car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.Yangshuo 7. 〔be〕 really beautiful. A study of travelers 8. 9. 〔regular〕 arranges quick getaways here for people 10. 〔live〕 in Shanghai and Hong Kong.BMary will never forget the first time she saw him. He suddenly appeared in class one day, 11. 〔wear〕sun glasses. He walked in as if he 12. 〔buy〕 the school. And the word quickly got around that he was from New York City.For some reason he sat beside Mary. Mary felt 13. 〔please〕, because there were many empty seats in the room. But she quickly realized that it wasn't her, it was probably the fact that she sat in 14. last row.15. he thought he could escape attention by sitting at the back, he was wrong. It might have made it a little 16. 〔hard〕 for everybody because it meant they had to turn around, but that didn't stop the kids in the class. Of course whenever they turned to look at him, they had to look at Mary, 17. made her feel like a star.“Do you need those glasses for medical reasons?” the teacher asked. The new boy shook his head. “Then I'd appr eciate it if you didn't wear them in the class. I like to look at your eyes when I'm speaking to you.” The new boy looked at the teacher 18. a few seconds and all the other students wondered 19. the boy would do. Then he took 20. off, gave a big smile and said, “That's cool.”CMr. Johnson lived in the woods with his wife and children. He owned 21. farm, which looked almost abandoned. 22. 〔lucky〕, he also had a cow which produced milk every day. He sold or exchanged some of the milk in the towns nearly 23. other food and made cheese and butter for the family with what24. 〔leave〕. The cow was their only means of support, in fact. One day, the cow was eating grass25. it began to rain heavily. While making great efforts to run away, she 26. 〔fall〕 over the hill and died. Then the Johnsons tried to make a living 27. the cow. In order to support his family, Mr. Johnson began to plant herbs and vegetables. Since the plants took a while to grow, he started cutting down trees 28. 〔sell〕the wood. Thinking about his children's clothes, he started growing cotton too. When harvest came around, he was already selling herbs, vegetables and cotton in the market 29. people from the town met regularly. Now it occurred to 30. that his farm had much potential and that the death of the cow was a bit of luck.One day, Nick invited his friends to supper. He was cooking some delicious food in the kitchen. Suddenly, he31. 〔find〕 that he had run out of salt. So Nick called to his son, "Go to the village and buy some salt, but paya fair price for it: neither too much 32. too little."His son looked surprised. "I can understand why I shouldn't pay too much, Father, but if I can pay less, 33. not save a bit of money?""That would be a very 34. 〔reason〕 thing to do in a big city, but it could destroy a small village like ours," Nick said.Nick's guests, 35. had heard their conversation, asked why they should not buy salt more cheaply if they could. Nick replied," The only reason a man would sell salt 36. a lower price would be because he was desperate for money. And anyone who took advantage of that situation would be showing a lack of respect 37. the sweat and struggle of the man who worked very hard to produce it.""But such a small thing couldn't 38. 〔possible〕 destroy a village.""In the beginning, there was only 39. very small amount of unfairness in the world, but everyone added a little, always 40. 〔think〕 that it was only small and not very important, and look where we have ended up today."EA young man, while traveling through a desert, came across a spring of clear water. 41. water was sweet. He filled his leather container so that he could bring some back to an elder 42. had been his teacher. After a four-day journey, the young man 43. 〔present〕 the water to the old man. His teacher took a deep drink, smiled 44. 〔warm〕, and thanked his student very much for the sweet water. The young man went home 45. a happy heart.After the student left, the teacher let 46. student taste the water. He spit it out, 47. 〔say〕 it was awful. Apparently, it was no longer fresh because of the old leather container. He asked his teacher, "Sir, the water was awful. Why did you pretend to like 48. ?”The teacher replied, "You tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be 49. 〔sweet〕.”We understand this lesson best 50. we receive gifts of love from children. Whether it is a cheap pipe on a diamond necklace, the proper response is appreciation. We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing.FOne morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about 51. 〔be〕 late for school.There were many people waiting at the bus stop, 52. some of them looked very anxious and 53. 〔disappoint〕. When the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next 54. the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike 55. 〔catch〕 my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused 56. 〔stop〕 until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept 57. 〔ride〕. He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting.Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked, "58. anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?" A woman on the bus shouted, "Oh, dear! It's 59. 〔I〕". She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully. Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done and the crowd of strangers 60. 〔sudden〕 became friendly to one another.One Sunday morning in August I went to local music festival. I left it early because I had an appointment 61. 〔late〕 that day. My friends walked me to the bus stop and waited with me 62. the bus arrived. I got on the bus and found a seat near the back, and then I noticed a man 63. 〔sit〕at the front. He 64. 〔pretend〕 that a tiger toy was real and giving it a voice. He must be 65. 〔mental〕 disabled. Behind him were other people to 66. he was trying to talk, but after some minutes 67. walked away and sat near me, looking annoyed.I didn't want to be laughed at for talking to him but I didn't like leaving him 68. his own either.After a while I rose from my seat and walked to the front of the bus. I sat next to the man and introduced myself. We had 69. amazing conversation. He got off the bus before me and I felt very happy the rest of the way home. I'm glad I made a choice. It made 70. of us feel good.HLast year, my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation. Some of my friends who had been there before said 71. was a wonderful holiday destination. Before we went, we had planned for months. When the day came, we were ready.After our plane landed, we went to the hotel. We had made our reservation six months 72. 〔early〕, but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake. We 73. 〔tell〕 that our rooms hadn't been reserved for that week, 74. for the week after. I didn't understand 75. this would happen and my credit card had already been charged 76. the reservation. What's worse, the hotel had been fully booked. When we were wondering what to do, the manager came out. She was 77. 〔surprise〕 helpful. She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on 78. top floor. We had never stayed in such an amazing room, and we weren't charged extra.The next day, my brother and I went to the beach 79. we watched some people play volleyball. We got a little 80. 〔sunburn〕, but the day had been so relaxing that we didn't mind.I〔每空不多于3个词〕Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix?In 1969, the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland, Ohio. It 81. 〔be〕unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. The river was so polluted that it 82. 〔actual〕 caught fire and burned. Now, years later, this river is one of 83. most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.But the river wasn't changed in a few days 84. even a few months. It took years of work 85. 〔reduce〕 the industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is 86. 〔clean〕 than ever.Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you have a habit 87. is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or don't know how to control your credit card use. When you face such an impossible situation, don't you want a quick fix and something to change immediately?While there are 88. 〔amaze〕stories of instant transformation, for most of us the89. 〔change〕 are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be90. 〔patience〕.JThe adobe dwellings〔土坯房〕 91. 〔build〕 by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even 92. most modern of architects and engineers. In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their 93. 〔able〕 to "air condition" a house without 94. 〔use〕electric equipment. Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat95. 〔slow〕 during cool nights, thus warming the house. When a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough 96. 〔cool〕 the house during the hot day: 97. the same time, they warm up again for the night. This cycle 98. 〔go〕 day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and thus always a timely offset〔抵消〕for the outside temperatures. As 99. 〔nature〕 architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly 100. thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.答案一、补全短文1. arrived2. before/earlier3. its4. that/which5. paintings6. by7. is8. conducted9. regularly10. living11. wearing12. had bought13. pleased14. the15. If16. harder17. which18. for19. what20. them21. a22. Luckily23. for24. was left25. when26. fell27. without28. to sell29. where30. him31. found32. nor33. why34. reasonable35. who36. at37. to38. possibly39. a40. thinking41. The42. who43. presented44. warmly45. with46. another47. saying48. it49. sweeter50. that51. being52. and53. disappointed54. to55. caught56. to stop57. riding58. Did59. me/mine60. suddenly61. later62. until63. sitting64. was pretending65. mentally66. whom67. they68. on69. an70. both71. it72. earlier73. were told74. but75. why76. for77. surprisingly78. the79. where80. sunburned/sunburnt81. was82. actually83. the84. or85. to reduce86. cleaner87. that/which88. amazing89. changes90. patient91. built92. the93. ability94. using95. slowly96. to cool97. at98. goes99. natural100. how。

英语⾼考⼀轮复习之语法填空10篇有答案语法填空 1Will cash disappear from our neighborhoods？Not so fast.Cash will likely become less popular，thanks to the high cost of using cash and the 25. (grow) number of alternatives.The future will be “less cash”，rather than cashless.Cash is unique among payment instruments in that anyone can transact(交易)，any time，any place，with no third parties 26. (involve).With this freedom 27. (come) strong privacy protection.Currency neither knows nor cares who holds it or when and where a transaction occurs.People have 28. sense of security when they have cash with them.These entries will，of course，evolve as our societies become more 29. (digital) native.However，old habits and viewpoints will take a long time 30. (turn) over.Some 31. (merchant) will resist the costs of new equipment or fees that accompany cash alternatives.Cash 32. (consider) more convenient and universal，while with digital transactions there are always concerns about hacking and fraud(诈骗).So，no matter where we are in the world，let us celebrate the ATM’s half-century of service.Though cash may become less popular，you may rest assured that there will always be someone 33. will stop you in the street，asking for directions 34. the nearest ATM.25.答案growing解析考查⾮谓语动词。

语法填空1A businessman lost his wallet. There was plenty of money in it. So he 61 (make) a promise, “If someone 62 (find) my wallet and returns it to me, I’ll give half the money to him.”A dustman found the wallet in the dustbin. He sent it back to the loser. But the businessman changed his 63 .“There was still a diamond ring in the wallet,” said the loser, “I won’t give half the money in my wallet to you 64 you return it to me!”“I’ve never seen a diamond ring in the wallet,” said th e dustman.They began to quarrel 65 (violent). The dustman became angry and tookthe businessman to see a judge.After the judge heard what 66 (happen) to them, he said to the businessman, “I’m sure you are an honest man. It’s true that you have lost a wallet 67there was a diamond ring. But it is also clear that there is 68money in this wallet. I don’t think it’s 69. Wait for some time. Perhaps someone will be able to return your wallet to you.”Then the judge turned to the dustma n and said, “Take the wallet home. If the loser doesn’t go to get it back 70 three days, it will belong to you.”2Beijing University. Only 28% of the interviewedBesides, they may not be satisfied with their jobs even with big companies, andIn brief, society and even the students themselves expect too much fromhimself is rubbish.371 we all know, life is full of dreams and having a good dream is of great importance in our daily life. 72 a good dream, people can’t make progress and countries can’t develop. And I hold the strong belief 73everyone, whether he is old or young, poor or rich, junior or senior, does have a good dream! After all, dreaming is certainly a positive part of our life, and 74 (wish) for good things, however, costs nothing!What’s more, it is important to fly our dreams, especially for those 75 are senior high school students. It is high time for them to fly their dreams. If they can’t let dreams fly, the dream would just be 76 dream, not reality!Therefore, 77 is no wonder that so many people have a dream since their childhood. With a nice dream, China succeeded in hosting the 29th Olympic Games in 2008; with a nice dream, Hong Kong 78 (come) back to the motherland peacefully in 1997; with a nice dream, Yuan Longping rids the world of hunger; witha nice dream, Michael Jordon becomes the most popular basketball star; with a nice dream I can stand on this stage to compete in the final English speech contest. And with an aim of achieving success, I must do the best!So my good friends, if you want to realize your dream, please do not be afraidin face of difficulties or give up in face of failure 79 lose your dreamin face of pains. You must keep going forward 80 (brave)! Just fly your dream highly above the sky!4There’s no such thing as living alone. Never mind if you’re 61 only person in your house and have no dog, no cat, not even fish. You still have got several billion 62 (roommate) —and so do we all. Some of them are harmless, some are 63 (actual) helpful and some could even kill you. They are, of course, bacteria, fungi(菌类) and viruses,and like it or not, they’re on you, around you, and deeply within you. The fact that bacterialife is everywhere is not 64 (surprise). It’s som ething you 65 (learn) from your childhood when your mother told you not to drink water from someone else’s glass. Thereare lots of bacteria 66 are living in your tea kettle. There are bacteria 67 (sleep) with you on your bed. Scientists are beginning 68 (realize) the richness of the microbiome(微生物群系) —which is as complex as the ones 69 (find) in oceans, rainforests, deserts and woodlands. Your house has a microbiome and 70 do you.5According to a recent survey, violence did exist in schools. Students showed their fear and parents and teachers also expressed their great concern about it. Experts hope the whole 1 (social) pay more attention to the mental health of adolescents.Nowadays, school violence is a hot issue. I think this is a phenomenon, 2 calls for our great concern. We should try every effort 3 (prevent) violence happening at school for moreand more students would drop out of school 4 their personal safety could not be guaranteed.In fact, violence can 5 (learn). Children learn violent behavior from adults or from 6 they see on television or on 7 Internet.If I meet with school violence, I will not answer violence 8 violence, for it will resultin 9 (much) fighting. I will tell my teachers or parents about it. I think they will help me deal with it well and they will protect me from the bad guys. All in all, every student should behave 10 (he) and keep away from violence.6Things didn’t look good 61 Charlie, the dog, was born at Meriden HumaneSociety. Charlie’s mother was 62 sick to nurse him, and workers struggled63 (keep) the puppy healthy by bottle-feeding him every two hours. 64 (luck), Satin,the cat, came to the rescue.65 (exhaust) workers hoped that Satin, who was feeding her own kittens, mightbe willing to add one more to her family. “She loved it when we put them together,”saiddirector Dibianco. Satin fed Charlie for three and 66 half weeks. Her kittensregarded the puppy 67 a brother. In the past 17 years, the director 68(witness) nothing like a cat 69 (nurse) a puppy at the shelter. “Satin still motheredCharlie even as he grew twice 70 size.” The director said.7Decide 81 a day which is not stressful to quit smoking. Make a list 82 all the benefits you will get from stopping smoking. Throw away all your cigarettes at the end of the day before you plan to quit. Reread all the benefits you wrote on the list when you feel like 83 (smoke). Develop some other habits like walking, drinking some water, 84 (clean) your house and so on to keep you busy. If you feel nervous or 85 (stress), try to do some relaxation exercises like deep breathing. You can stop smoking with a friend or join a stop-smoking group. If you feel 86 (extreme) bad, ask a doctor or chemist for help. The most important thing is 87 (keep) trying. Don’t feel ashamed88 you weaken and have a cigarette, because some people have to try several times 89 they finally stop smoking. Hold on 90 you will succeed.8Europe's busy seasons are in summer and winter. Crowding is the main problem in the warmest months of June, July and particularly August, so you'd better not go in the busy 61 (month). In some countries, such as France and Italy, many shops and restaurants close in August while locals take their own holidays, 62 means that some cities can feel rather dead. December is always busy in Paris, and any Austrian or German city with 63 golden Christmas market. Easter is another busy time. You can find bargains by 64 （visit）traditional "summer" destinations，65 be aware that public transport might be less frequent. In somenorthern locations such as Scotland, and Norway, it might not run at all because of heavy snow and ice. For all the above reasons, by far the best months to travel to Europe 66 （be）May, September and October. Apart 67 transport costs, you may need about 50 to 80 euros a day 68 （get）by in Western Europe. This might be less in smaller towns and in Mediterranean Europe. Eastern Europe is the 69 (cheap) region, costing a daily total of 30 to 40 euros, although Ukraine and Russia can be more expensive, about 40 to 50 euros a day. Sweden, Iceland and Norway are 70 (slight) dearer than Western Europe.9When my friends ask me 61 (take) pictures of them, I will take a lot of pictures but they only keep a few of them because they are not 62 (satisfy) with most pictures, and they think they are not perfect. 63 fact, when I look at the pictures, there is nothing different in my 64 (eye). Every picture I take looks almost the same.People run after the perfect side and that's 65 more and more people choose to take the plastic surgery（整形手术）．Take many stars for example. They look beautiful enough．66 in order to make themselves look perfect, most of them take the plastic surgery, which 67 (make) them look unnatural. Many people would rather 68 (spend) too much on 69 (go) after the perfect side, but no one is perfect. If we accept our imperfect sides, we will live 70 (comfortable) and enjoy the life.10Online shopping is coming into fashion in most cities，where people are able to make full use of the rapidly－developed internet technology．Nowadays，can we find a person __61__ hasn't experienced online shopping? Definitely not．Online shopping62__ （welcome）by most people due to various reasons．From the perspective（视角）of the consumer，it can save some time for people who don't have much spare time．Just click the mouse，they can get __63__ they want while staying at home．For the retailers（零售商），it can cut some costs for those who don't have much circulating funds．__64__（compare）with the traditional trade mode（风格），it saves them the need to rent a house．__65__，there are still some__66__(advantage) in online shopping．First，a face －to－face deal makes online shopping less reliable and trustworthy．Second，people will lose the fun of bargain．__67__ is undeniable（不可否认的）that shopping on the internet has become an irresistible （无法抗拒的）trend in modern __68__(social)．It's of great urgency that we need to make the relative laws with the rapid__69__（grow）of online shopping．Only in this way can we enjoy the pleasure and convenience of online shopping without the concern of__70__ （cheat）．参考答案161. made 62. finds 63. mind 64. unless/until 65. violently66. had happened 67. where 68. only 69.yours 70. in21. was carried 2 from 3. satisfied 4 knowledge 5 However6 highly7 to8 complaints9 it 10 why371. As 72. Without 73. that 74. wishing 75. who76. a 77. it 78. came 79. or 80. bravely 461. the 62. roommates 63. actually 64. surprising 65. learned/learnt66. which/that 67.sleeping 68.to realize 69.found 70. so51. society2. which3. to prevent4. if5. be learned/learnt6. what7. the8. with9. more 10. himself661.when/as/after 62. too 63.to keep 64.Luckily 65. Exhausted 66.a 67. as 68. has witnessed 69. nursing 70. her781. on 82. of 83. smoking 84 cleaning 85. stressed86. extremely 87. to keep 88. if/when 89. before 90. and861．months 62．which 63．a 64．visiting 65．but 66．are67．from 68．to get 69．cheapest 70．slightly961. to take 62. satisfied 63. In 64. eyes 65. why66. but 67. makes 68. spend 69. going 70. Comfortably1061．who/ that 62．is welcomed63 whatever/what64．Compared 65．However66．disadvantages 67．It 68．society 69．growth 70．being cheated。

高考英语语法填空精选（一）（1）A lot of films have tried to describe the afterlife and our memories of family members, ____1____ few have done as well as Coco, Disney Pixar’s ____2____ (late) masterpiece animation, which hit the big screen on Nov. 24, 2017.___3___ (inspire) by the Mexican holiday of Dia de los Muertos —Day of the Dead —the film’s production team created a young boy, Miguel, who wants his family to understand his love of music. ____4____ that year’s Dia de los Muertos, _____5_____ accident takes him to the Land of the Dead. In this land, there are friendly skeletons who can cross a bridge made of flower petals to visit their living family —that is, as long as their family still puts their photos on the family shrine (神龛). Those spirits who ____6____ (forget) by their family will disappear completely. So it’s in this magical world ____7____ Miguel gets to meet and discover the truth about his great-great-grandpa.In an era ____8____ young people are so ____9____ (easy) attracted by celebrities, Coco reveals the emptiness of such flattery, teaching kids to preserve and respect the memory of their elders while ____10____ (remind) them that the source of true creativity is so often personal.解析：文章简单介绍了《寻梦环游记》，该片灵感取自于墨西哥的亡灵节，制作团队创作了一个叫米格尔的小男孩，他一直想让家人理解自己对音乐的热爱，那一年的亡灵节，他机缘巧合地踏入了亡灵之地并在那里度过了难忘而又惊险的一夜。

2020高考英语语法填空10篇附解析Day 40Passage 1Qiang Shuping was so busy making cloth shoes____1____ she didn’t even rest during the Dragon Boat Festival holiday. The woman from Baipu county, Jiangsu province, ____2____ (make) shoes since she was 19 years old, and this year marks her 31st year making cloth shoes. She spends the entire day in her tiny studio, which measures less than 10 square meters altogether, filled with cloth shoes in ____3____ (variety) stages of completion.Nowadays, many stores make cloth shoes ____4____ (use) machines, but Qiang sticks to the technique of making shoes entirely ____5____ hand. She says the shoes ____6____ (produce) by machine are not of the same quality as handmade ones. The handmade cloth shoes are more durable (耐用的) and comfortable ____7____ (soft), and absorb sweat better.Some people buy cloth shoes out of nostalgia (怀旧), while ____8____ trust their quality. Making shoes isn’t ____9____ profitable job, but Qiang still insists as she wants to preserve the craft and pass it down to the younger generation.Handmade cloth shoes are also called qian ceng di (shoes with a thousand layers), ____10____ can date back to the ancient Zhou Dynasty (1050—221 BC). In 2009, the making technique of qian ceng di was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage.Passage 2Researchers Are Racing to Make a Coronavirus Vaccine. Will It Help?In the early days of January, as cases of a strange, pneumonia-like illness____1____ (report) in China, researchers at the National Institutes of Health readied themselves to hunt____2____ a vaccine to prevent the new disease.Scientists in Australia are also working on vaccine candidates ____3____ (stop) the spread of the disease. Historically, vaccines have been one of the greatest public health ____4____(tool) to prevent disease. But even as new technology, advancements in genomics(基因组学) and improved global coordination have allowed researchers to move at unprecedented speed, vaccine ____5____(develop) remains an expensive and risky process. That’s ____6____ the vaccines must undergo extensive testing in animals and humans. In the best case, it takes at least a year — and most likely ____7____(long) — for any vaccine to become available to the public.With each new outbreak, scientists ____8____ (typical) have to start from scratch. After the SARS outbreak in 2003, ____9____ took researchers about 20 months from the release of the viral genome(基因组) to get a vaccine ready for human trials. By the time an epidemic ____10____ (cause) by the Zika virus occurred in 2015, researchersbrought the timeline down to six months. Now, they hope the joint efforts will cut that time in half.Passage 3Floating mountains in the ocean are better known as icebergs (冰山). Icebergs are____1____ (mass) of freshwater ice that have broken from a glacier (冰川) or polar ice sheet. Most icebergs are formed around Antarctica and Greenland.Icebergs____2____ (see) today began thousands and thousands of years ago. They began as flakes of snow falling on land. Over the years, more and more snow fell. The snow on ____3____bottom was crushed (压碎) because snow on top was packing it down. Years of ____4____(melt) and freezing formed layers of ice thousands of feet thick. These sheets of ice are called glaciers. During the warmer weather in spring ____5____ summer, pieces of ice break off from glaciers. The broken pieces of ice fall into the water and become icebergs.Icebergs vary ____6____ size. The largest iceberg ever recorded was the size of the state ofRhode Island in the United States. The ____7____ (tall) iceberg stood 10 feet above the ocean. That’s about the size of the Washington Monument in Washington, D．C．Icebergs can be very ____8____ (danger) to ships traveling near them because only one-eighth of an iceberg ____9____ (be) above water. Thismeans that the rock-hard ice is much larger underneath. Captains taking ____10____(they) ships around an iceberg may miscalculate the size of the iceberg.Passage 4We all know clean water is important for good health. But now we also know we should watch____1____ we keep our water in. Plastic bottles hardened with a dangerous material____2____(call) BPA can release a chemical into our water that harms our bodies. Since 2011, many countries ____3____(ban) plastic with BPA from use in food containers and baby bottles. But are other non-BPA plastics safe?Plastic labeled BPA-free might use other chemicals that have ____4____(harm) health effects. ____5____(Study) have shown that low levels of those chemicals might have the same effects as BPA．So, what should people do? The ____6____(good) material to drink from is glass, ____7____ has no chemicals that can poison water.Another good choice ____8____ a drink container is stainless steel. Stainless steel bottles are better than aluminum bottles, which are covered with a thin plastic ____9____(protect) the metal from acids. There are many good food-grade stainless steel water bottles on the market.If you do decide to use a reusable plastic water bottle, avoid ____10____(keep) it in the sun. Sunlight and hot liquid speed up therelease of chemicals into your drinking water.Passage 5Zhong Nanshan, an 83-year-old doctor who became a household name 17 years ago for “daring to speak” in the fight____1____ SARS, is the public face of China's effort____2____ (control) a new strain of coronavirus (新型冠状病毒). In spite of his advanced age, Zhong was appointed to lead the investigation into the new virus, which has frightened millions of Chinese traveling for the week-long Lunar New Year holiday. His announcement on Monday ____3____ the virus could spread between humans ratcheted up (加大) worries about the outbreak, after which Beijing has warned officials of public shame if ____4____ cover up any infections. Meanwhile, he advised people not to travel to and from Wuhan while ____5____(dedicate) himself to combating the outbreak. Two photos ____6____(circulate) widely on social media by Guangzhou Daily showed Zhong taking a short break on the train and rushing to a hospital in Wuhan to learn about patients’ conditions, which is ____7____ (deep) moving.Coronavirus is different from SARS in 2003, when in an atmosphere of fear and suspicion, Zhong, ____8____ respiratory (呼吸道) diseases specialist, gave media his candid, pessimistic assessment of the ____9____ (severe) of the SARS crisis. Zhong was applauded for his honesty and ____10____ (remain) a public figure ever since, weighing in on publichealth issues such as air pollution and food safety.Passage 6China will emerge stronger from the coronavirus challenge, experts said at a seminar here on Tuesday, while____1____ (praise) China’s efforts to stop the impact of the COVID-19 epidemic (传染病).Speaking at the seminar ____2____(title) “Battling Coronavirus, ” Sumit Mullick, chief information commissioner of India’s southwestern state of Maharashtra, said that China has created a new criterion in addressing a health issue by quarantining (隔离) Wuhan, the epicenter city of the virus outbreak.“The coronavirus does not understand or respect borders. It does not need a visa or passport.” Mullick said. “Challenges are ____3____ (true) in global in nature. ”However, Chinese labs have quickly decoded the genetic sequence of the coronavirus and shared it with the world, ____4____ is now working on a new vaccine, he said.R. N. Bhaskar, a senior journalist and consulting editor with Indian English newspaper Free Press Journal, said that China is doing all it can ____5____ (contain) the spread of the virus and create a vaccine.“As ____6____ very big player in the global economy, there will be negative impact ____7____ the Chinese economy for a temporary period.However, thanks to the swift responses to the virus outbreak, the Chinese economy will overcome this crisis and emerge stronger, ” he added.Health officials at the panel discussion also listed the steps ____8____ (take) to fight the virus and shared their experiences in countering misinformation and creating ____9____ (aware) among the public at large.The event ____10____ (organize) jointly by the Observer Research Foundation, a think-tank body, along with the Chinese Consulate General in Mumbai.Passage 7Nowadays, it seems that many are becoming more and more focused on eating a plant-based diet and leaving out animal____1____(product). For meat lovers, a new study has found a link____2____how much meat a person eats and an increased risk of premature death.According to research____3____(publish) in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, people who ate more red meat or processed meat in their diet had a____4____(high) chance of dying from a long-lasting disease. The new research looked at data from the Kuopio Ischaemic Heart Disease Risk Factor Study, ____5____ongoing study that’s tracking risk factors for cardiovascular (心脏血管的) disease among middle-aged men from eastern Finland. The study population____6____ (make) up of 2, 641Finnish men between the ages of 42 and 60 when the study began between 1984 and 1989.Researchers followed up with the men after 20 years — 1, 225 of them had died. Those____7____ate seven ounces or more of red or processed meat daily—or got the____8____(major) of their protein from meat—had a 23 percent higher risk of premature death, according to Science Daily. This isn’t____9____(actual) the first strike against red or processed meat: red or processed meat can increase your chances of____10____(get) this disease.Passage 8Supermarkets in Vietnam and Thailand are leading the fight____1____ single-use plastics by____2____ (replace) plastic bags with banana leaves.As we all know, it is of great importance to the planet ____3____ we stop using so much bloody plastic. Firstly, it is poisoning the seas. Whales are washed up ____4____ (die). It is the huge amounts of plastic inside their ____5____ (stomach) that kill them. Secondly, if it is poisoning the seas, it’s ____6____ (probable) poisoning us, too, for we eat a load of things that come out of the sea.Lately, a new and encouraging ____7____ (develop) started with a Facebook post showing banana leaves being used in the Rimpingsupermarket in Chiang Mai. Thailand. After seeing how much good publicity the post ____8____ (get) in the past few months, supermarkets in Vietnam have all followed suit.According to a spokesperson for Lotte Market in Ho Chizminh City, they’re only doing this as ____9____ test, but they plan to expand the action nationwide and hope to be able to use the leaves for meat as well as vegetables before too long. Besides, another Vietnamese supermarket, has already started using biodegradable (可生物降解的) bags ____10____ (make) from corn.This is a step in the right direction and we do need it.Passage 9Switzerland is the world’s most famous watchmaker, ____1____makes it little surprise that____2____(it) people are the most punctual in the world. For them, being on time is not only a nice thing to do, but it’s a strict____3____(believe) that they build almost every aspect of their lives on.According to the BBC, everything in Switzerland, from trains and buses____4____personal meetings, is on time. If someone says they are meeting you at 3 pm, they____5____not be there at 2:55 or 3:05 - just 3 pm. It shows “a deep expression of respect for other people”, US writer Eric Weiner, who____6____(recent) traveled to Switzerland, wrote forBBC News. “A punctual person is a ____7____(consider) one. By showing up on time for everything, a Swiss person is expressing he values your time and, by extension, he values you.”This valuable quality of Swiss people____8____(report) to originate from the country’s mountain areas. Due to poor weather, people had to plant and harvest crops exactly on time, ____9____they would have nothing to eat.However, being punctual also has its problems. Since everybody has their lunch at exactly 12 and takes their coffee break at 4 pm, elevators and coffee shops all tend____10____(be) full at the same time.Passage 10Kobe Bryant was killed in a helicopter crash Sunday in California, along with his 13-year-old daughter Gianna and seven other people. It is known that the helicopter____1____ (carry) Bryant and the others crashed into a hilly area in____2____ (fog) conditions, and the cause of the crash is still ____3____ investigation.Bryant was ____4____ (wide) considered one of the greatest basketball players of his generation during his 20-year career with the Los Angeles Lakers. After the tragic accident, many ____5____ (celebrity) showed their great grief over the ____6____ (lose) of the great basketball player. NBA Commissioner Adam Silver said, “Kobe ____7____(remember) most for inspiring people around the world to pick up a basketball and he will always be.” All-time basketball great Michael Jordan said Kobe was a ____8____ (choose) one and he would miss those conversations very much.Thousands of people gathered to remember the star outside the Staples Center in Los Angeles, ____9____ the Los Angeles Lakers played their home games. From then on, the city would not be ____10____ it used to be due to the death of the great basketball star.参考答案Passage 11. that2. has made/has been making3. various4. using5. by6. produced7. softer8. others9. a10. which1. 句意：强淑萍如此忙于制作布鞋以致于端午节假期都没休息。

语法填空1A bus in essma nl ost his wallet. There was pie nty of money in it. So he _61 (make) a promise, “Ifsomeone 62 (find) my wallet and returns it to me, I ' ll give half the money to him. ”A dustma n found the wallet in the dustb in. He sent it back to the loser. But the bus in essma n cha nged his 63 .“There was still a diamond ring in the wallet, ” said the loser, “I won ' t gi money in my wallet to you 64 you retur n it to me! ”“I ' ve never seen a diamond ring in the wallet, e dustman. said thThey bega n to quarrel 65 (viole nt). The dustma n became angry and took the bus in essma n to see a judge.After the judge heard what 66 (happe n) to them, he said to the bus in essma n, “I ' m sure you are an hon est man .It ' s hraeetHos lyauvallet 67 therewas a diamond ring. But it is also clear that there is 68 money in this wallet. I don' t thi nk it 69 s . Wait for some time. Perhaps some one will be able to return your wallet to you. ”Then the judge tur ned to the dustma and said, “ Take the wallet home. If the loser doesn' t go to get it back 70 three days, it will belong to you. ”2Rece ntly, a survey 1 (carry) out by a website about the com mon view on stude nts who graduate 2 Beiji ng Uni versity. On ly 28% of the in terviewedcompa nies thi nk that they are 3 (satisfy) with the graduates from Beiji ngUn iversity. The graduates in their compa nies have a wide range of 4 (know) and they learn things very quickly and easily. 5 , most of the companies don ' tthink 6 (high) of graduates from Beijing University. In their eyes, thegraduates always stick 7 their own opinions and lack the teamwork spirit. Besides, they may not be satisfied with their jobs even with big companies, and they usually have many 8 (compla in). As a result, 34% of the compa niesin sist that 9 is not n ecessary to employ graduates from Beiji ng Un iversity.In brief, society and eve n the stude nts themselves expect too much from graduates from Beijing University. That 10 ' asgraduate claims that hehimself is rubbish.371 we all kno w, life is full of dreams and havi ng a good dream is ofgreat importanee in our daily life. 72 _________ a good dream, people can ' t makeprogress and countries can' t develop . And I hold the strong belief every one, whether he73is old or young, poor or rich, j unior or senior, does have agood dream! After all, dreaming is certainly a positive part of our life, and 74(wish) for good thin gs, however, costs nothing!What' s more, it is importa nt to fly our dreams, especially for those 75 ____are senior high school students. It is high time for them to fly their dreams. Ifthey can' t let dreams fly, the dream would just be 76 dream, not reality!Therefore, 77 is no wonder that so many people have a dream since theirchildhood. With a nice dream, China succeeded in hosting the 29th Olympic Games in2008; with a nice dream, Hong Kong 78 (come) back to the motherla ndpeacefully in 1997; with a nice dream, Yuan Longping rids the world of hunger; witha nice dream, Michael Jordon becomes the most popular basketball star; with a nicedream I can sta nd on this stage to compete in the final En glish speech con test. Andwith an aim of achiev ing success, I must do the best!So my good frien ds, if you want to realize your dream, please do not be afraidin face of difficulties or give up in face of failure 79 lose your dream _________in face of pains. You must keep going forward 80 (brave)! Just fly your dreamhighly above the sky!4There ' s no such thing as livi ng alone. Never mind if you 61 on'p e rson in yourhouse and have no dog, no cat, not even fish. You still have got several billion _62(roommate) —and so do we all. Some of them are harmless, some are 63 (actual) helpful and some could even kill you. They are, of course, bacteria, fun gi( 菌类)and viruses,and like it or not, they ' re on you, around you, and deeply with in you. The fact that bacterialife is everywhere is not 64 (surprise). It ' ssomething you 65 dearn) from yourchildhood whe n your mother told you not to drink water from some one else ' s glass. Thereare lots of bacteria 66 are livi ng in your tea kettle. There are bacteria 67 (sleep)with you on your bed. Scientists are beginning 68 (realize) the richness of themicrobiome(微生物群系)—which is as complex as the ones 69 (find) in oceans,rain forests, deserts and woodla nds. Your house has a microbiome and 70 do you.5Accord ing to a recent survey, viole nee did exist in schools. Stude nts showed their fear andparents and teachers also expressed their great concern about it. Experts hope the whole _1(social) pay more atte nti on to the men tal health of adolesce nts.Nowadays, school viole nee is a hot issue. I think this is a phe nomenon, 2 calls for ourgreat concern. We should try every effort 3 (preve nt) viole nee happe ning at school for moreand more stude nts would drop out of school 4 their pers onal safety could not be guara nteed.In fact, violenee can 5 (learn). Children learn violent behavior from adults or from _6they see on televisi on or on 7 Intern et.If I meet with school viole nee, I will not an swer viole nee 8 viole nee, for it will result in 9 (much) fighting. I will tell my teachers or parents about it. I think they will help me deal with it well and they will protect me from the bad guys. All in all, every student should behave 10 (he) and keep away from viole nee.6Things didn ' look good 61 Charlie, the dog, was born at Meriden Humane Society. Charlie 'mother was ______________________ 62 _____ sick to nurse him, and workers struggled63 __ (keep) the puppy healthy by bottle-feeding him every two hours. 64 (luck), Satin,the cat, came to the rescue.65 (exhaust) workers hoped that Sati n, who was feedi ng her own kitte ns, mightbe willing to add one more to her family. She loved it when we put them together, ” said director Dibianeo. Satin fed Charlie for three and ___________________________________ half weeks. Her kittensregarded the puppy 67 a brother. In the past 17 years, the director ________________ 68(wit ness) nothing like a cat 69 _________ (nu rse) a puppy at the shelter. Sati n still motheredCharlie even as he grew twice 70 __________ size.” The director said.7Decide 81 a day which is not stressful to quit smok ing. Make a list 82 all the ben efits you will get from stopp ing smok ing. Throw away all your cigarettes at the end of the day before you pla n to quit. Reread all the ben efits you wrote on the list whe n you feel like 83 (smoke). Develop some other habits like walk ing, drinking some water, 84 (clea n) your house and so on to keep you busy. If you feel n ervous or 85 (stress), try to do some relaxati onexercises like deep breath ing. You can stop smok ing with a friend or join a stop-smok ing group. If you feel 86 (extreme) bad, ask a doctor or chemist for help. The most importa nt thing is 87 (keep) trying. Don ' t feel ashamed you weaken and have a cigarette, because some people have to try several times 89 they fin ally stop smok ing. Hold on 90 you will succeed.8Europe's busy seas ons are in summer and win ter. Crowdi ng is the main problem in the warmest mon ths of June, July and particularly August, so you'd better not go in the busy 61 (mon th). I n some coun tries, such as France and Italy, many shops and restaura nts close in August while locals take their own holidays, 62 means that some cities can feel rather dead. December is always busy in Paris, and any Austria n or Germa n city with 63 golde nChristmas market. Easter is another busy time. You can find bargains by 64 (visit) traditional"summer" destinations , 65 be aware that public transport might be less frequent. In some northern locati ons such as Scotia nd, and Norway, it might not run at all because of heavy snowand ice. For all the above reas ons, by far the best mon ths to travel to Europe 66 (be) May, September and October. Apart 67 tran sport costs, you may n eed about 50 to 80 euros aday 68 (get) by in Wester n Europe. This might be less in smaller tow ns and inMediterra nean Europe. Easter n Europe is the 69 (cheap) regi on, cost ing a daily total of 30 to 40 euros, although Ukraine and Russia can be more expe nsive, about 40 to 50 euros a day. Swede n, Icela nd and Norway are 70 (slight) dearer tha n Western Europe.9When my friends ask me 61 (take) pictures of them, I will take a lot of pictures but they only keep a few of them because they are not 62 (satisfy) with most pictures, and they think they are not perfect. 63 fact, when I look at the pictures, there is nothing different in my 64 (eye). Every picture I take looks almost the same.People run after the perfect side and that's 65 more and more people choose to take the plastic surgery (整形手术).Take many stars for example. They look beautiful eno ugh . 66 inorder to make themselves look perfect, most of them take the plastic surgery, which ___________ 67(make) them look unnatural. Many people would rather 68 (spend) too much on ______________ 69(go) after the perfect side, but no one is perfect. If we accept our imperfect sides, we will live _70 (comfortable) and enjoy the life.10On li ne shopp ing is coming into fashi on in most cities , where people are able to make full use of the rapidly —developed internet tech no logy . Nowadays , can we find a pers on __61__ has n't experie need on li ne shopp ing? Defin itely not .On li ne shopp ing 62__ (welcome) by most people due to various reas ons. From theperspective (视角) of the consumer, it can save some time for people who don't have muchspare time. Just click the mouse , they can get __63__ they want while staying at home . For the retailers (零售商)，it can cut some costs for those who don't have much circulating funds. __64__ (compare) with the traditional trade mode (风格)，it saves them the need torent a house. __65__, there are still some__66__(advantage) in online shopping . First, a face —to —face deal makes online shopping less reliable and trustworthy . Second, people will losethe fun of bargain .__67__ is undeni able (不可否认的) that shopp ing on the internet has become an irresistible(无法抗拒的) trend in modern __68__(social) . It's of great urgency that we need to make therelative laws with the rapid__69_ (grow) of online shopping . Only in this way can we enjoy the pleasure and convenience of on li ne shopp ing without the concern o__70__ (cheat).参考答案966. but 67. makes 68. spe nd 69. goi ng 70. Comfortably161. made 62. finds 63. mind 64. uni ess/u ntil 65. viole ntly66. had happe ned 67. where 68. only 69.yours 70. in21. was carried 2 from 3. satisfied 4 kno wledge 5 However6 highly7 to8 complai nts9 it 10 why71. As 72. Without 73. that74. wish ing75. who76. a 77. it 78. came79. or80. bravely61. the62. roommates 63. actually64. surpris ing 65. lear ned/lear nt66. which/that 67.sleep ing 68.to realize 69.fou nd70. so1. society2. which3. to preve nt4. if5. be lear ned/lear nt6. what7. the 8. with9. more10. himself61.whe n/as/after 62. too 63.to keep 64.Luckily 65. Exhausted 66.a 67. as68. has wit nessed 69. nursing70. her81. on 82. of83. smok ing 84 clea ning85. stressed86. extremely 87. tokeep88. if/when89. before90. and61 . months 62 which 63. a 64. visiting 65 . but 66 . are67 . from 68to get69. cheapest 70.slightly61. to take 62. satisfied 63. In 64.eyes 65. why1061 ．who/ that 62 ．is welcomed 63 whatever/what 64 ．Compared65 ．However66 ．disadvantages 67．It 68 ．society 69．growth 70 ．being cheated。

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Passage 1 (2021新课标全国Ⅰ)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Yangshuo，ChinaIt was raining lightly when I __1__ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.But I didnt care.A few hours __2__，Id been at home in Hong Kong，with __3__ (it) choking smog.Here，the air was clean and fresh，even with the rain.Id skipped nearby Guilin，a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River __4__ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese __5__ (painting).Instead，Id headed straight for Yangshuo.For those who fly to Guilin，its only an hour away __6__ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.Yangshuo __7__ (be) really beautiful.A study of travelers __8__ (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia.Abercrombie Kent，a travel company in Hong Kong，says it __9__ (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people __10__ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.【语篇导读】桂林山水甲天下，阳朔风光甲桂林。