七选五专题训练(四)
- 格式:ppt
- 大小:1.19 MB
- 文档页数:23


【备注:因高考七选五体裁基本为说明文,因此本专题大部分体裁改为选取说明文】4.3阅读理解阅读填空七选五议论文-2020年高考英语专题训练系列(一)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
For years, we have been a “Slow Tech” family. We have worked hard to live in balance with technology. But as our family grows, this appr oach is becoming more of a challenge. We are working at it. ____1____ It’s just that it’s so very easy for the technology to become central, to be everything, at any given moment.This year, we have made some “Slow Tech” rules to help us use technology for its highest good, while building boundaries to nurture our time with others and our time as individuals. Even though it can seem simple or even obvious, “Slow Tech” rules are truly life-changers when we apply them to the everydayness of our existence. ____2____1. ____3____ Or any meals. The table might be the only 20 minutes we have all day to say, eyeball to eyeball, “What is it like to be you today, my dear one?”2. Device-Free Days. There will be days, events, outings and holidays when we all commit to being device-free. Sometimes it feels nice to go for a walk without bringing the hundreds of people we know along with us. Even if it’s virtually.3. ____4____ Everyone will leave devices turned off, in a central location, every night. I had five babies in eight years. It was my life’s work for a decade to get you to sleep. I will not allow notifications, screen lights or that next level on your tiny addictive game to rob any of us of sleep.4. ____5____ A visitor stops by. A conversation forms. Friends gather. Humans in real life always take priority over humans in online life. It’s just better for everyone that way.A. People First.B. Sleep is Sacred.C. No Double Dipping.D. No Devices at Dinner.E. It’s not that we don’t love our devices.F. It’s commo n to be connected to the outside.G. These, I know for sure, are rules we must live by.助读词汇approach n. 方法central adj. 中心的boundary n. 边缘nurture v. 养育individual n. 个人notification n. 通知addictive adj. 上瘾的live in balance with 与……和平相处more of a challenge 更具挑战性commit to 投身做某事rob sb. of sth. 夺走某人某物take priority over sth. 相比某物更处于优先位置(二)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高考七选五真题训练1. Secret codes (密码)keep messages private. Banks, companies, and government agenciesuse secret codes in doing business especially when information is sent by computer .People have used secret codes for thousands of years . (1) Code break ing n ever lags (落后) far behind code making . The scienee of creating and reading coded messages iscalled cryptography .There are three main types of cryptography . (2) For example, the first letters of"My elephant eats too many eels"Spell out the hidden message"Meet me ."You might represent each letter with a number , for example , Let's number the letters of the alphabet, in order, from 1 to 26 . If we substitute a number for each letter , the message"Meet me"would read"13 5 20 13 5 ."A code uses symbols to rep lace words, p hrases, or senten ces. To read the message of a realcode, you must have a code book. ( 4) For example , "bridge"might stand for"meet"and"out"might stand for"me . "The message"bridge out"would actually mean"MeetHowever, it is also hard to keep a code book secret for long . So codes must be cha nged freque ntly.It is very hard to break a code without the code book .2. F.In any Ianguage, some letters are used more than others.Only people who know the keyword can read the message .As long as there have been codes, people have tried to break them .You can hide a message by having the first letters of each word spell it out .With a code book , you might write down words that would stand for other words .G. Another way to hide a message is to use symbols to stand for specific letters of the alphabetIs Fresh Air Really Good for You ?We all grew up hearing people tell us to "go out and get some fresh air. " (1) According to recent studies , the answer is a big YES , if the air quality in your camping area is good.If the air you're breathing is clean - which it would be if you're away fromthe smog of cities - then the air is filled with life - giving , energizing oxygen . If you exercise out of doors , your body will lear n to breathe more dee ply , allow ing even more oxyge n to get toyour muscles (肌肉)and your brain .Recently, people have begun studying the connection between the natural world andIn these p laces p atie nts can go to be n ear n ature duri ng theirrecovery. It turns out that just looking at green , growing things can reduce stress, lower blood pressure, and put people into a better mood (情绪).Greenery is good for us . Hospital patientsWho see tree bran ches out their win dow are likely to recover at a faster rate tha n p atie nts whosee buildi ngs or sky in stead . (4) It gives us a great feeling of peace .While the sun's rays can age and harm our skin , they also give is beneficial Vitam in D . To make sure you get eno ugh Vitam in D - but still p rotect your skin —put onsun scree n right as you head outside. It takes sun scree n about fiftee n minu tes to start work ing , and that's plenty of time for your skin to absorb a day's worth of Vitam in DFresh air clea ns our lungs.3. F.So what are you waiting for ?Being in n ature refreshes us.Ano ther side ben efit of gett ing fresh air is sunlightBut is fresh air really as good for you as your mother always said ?Just as importantly , we tend to associate air with health care .All across the country , recovery cen ters have beg un build ing Heali ng Garde ns .Color is fun dame ntal in home desig n - someth ing you'll always have in every room . Agras p of how to man age color in your sp aces is one of the first ste ps to creat ing rooms you'lllove to live in. Do you want a room that's full of life ? Professional ? Or are you just look ing for a p lace to relax after a long day ? (1) color is the key to mak ing a room feel the way you want it to feel .Over the years, there have been a number of different techniques to help designersapproach this important point . (2) ,they can get a little complex . But good news isthat there're really only three kinds of decisi ons you n eed to make about color in your homethe small on es, the medium on es, and the large ones.They're the little spots of color like throw p illows mirrors and basketsthat most of us use to add visual in terest to our rooms Less tiri ng tha n pain ti ng yourwallsand less expensive than buying a colorful sofa, small color choices bring with them the healing (治愈).(3)sig ni fica nt ben efit of being easily changeable .Medium color choices are gen erally furniture pi eces such as sofas, dinner tables or bookshelves. (4) .They require a bigger commitment than smaller ones , and they have a more powerful effect on the feeling of a space .The large color decisions in your rooms concern the walls , ceilings , and floors . Whether you're look ing at wall paper or paint , the time, effort and relative expense put into it are significant . (5)A . While all of them are usefulB . Whatever you're looking forC. If you're exp erime ntmg with a colorD . Small color choices are the ones we're most familiar withE . It's not really a good idea to use too many small color pi ecesF. So it p ays to be sure, because you want to get it right the first timeG . Color choices in this range are a step up from the small ones in two major ways4.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weeke nds camping . I would have laughed heartily . Campers, in my eyes , were people who enjoyedin sects bites, ill - cooked meals, and un comfortable slee ping bags. They had nothing incom mon with me . (1)The friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a pioneer . (2) We sleep in a tent, cooked over an open fire , and walked a long distanee to take the shower and use the bathroom. This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work ,recoveri ng from a bad case of sun bur n and the doctor ‘ s bill for my son ‘ s food poisoning .I was, nevertheless, talked into going on another fun —filled holiday in thewilderness. (3) In stead, we had a pop- up camper with comfortable beds and an air con diti on er. My n ature - lov ing friends had remembered to bring all the n ecessities of life .(4) We have done a lot of it since . Recently, we bought a twenty - eight -foot travel trailer compiete with a bathroom and a built - in TV set. There is a separatebedroom, a modern kitchen with a refrigerator . The trailer even has matching carpet andcurta ins.It must be true that sooner or later, every one finds his or her way back to nature. I recommend that you find your way in style .This time there was no tent.Things are going to be improved .The trip they took me on was a rough one .I was to learn a lot about camping si nee the n , however.I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping .F. After the trip , my family became quite interested in camping .There was no shade as the trees were no more tha n 3 feet tall.5. Buildi ng Trust in a Relati onship Aga inTrust is a learned behavior that we gain from past experiences , (1) .That is a risk . But you can't be successful whe n there's a lack of trust in a relatio nship that results from an action where the wrongdoer takes no responsibility to fix the mistake .Unfortunately , we've all been victims of betrayal . Whether we've been suffer from , lied to ,misled , or cheated on, there are different levels of losing trust . Sometimes people simply can'ttrust anymore, (2) .It's understandable, but if you're willing to build trust in arelationship again , we have some steps you can take to get you there.having con fide nee in yourself will help you make better choices because you can see what the best outcome would be for your well - being.(4) If you've been betrayed , you are the victim of your circumstanee . But there'sa differe nee betwee n being a victim and livi ng with a"victim men tality" .At some point in all ofour lives , we'll have our trust tested or violated .You did n't lose"everyth ing" . Once trust is lost, what is left ? In stead of look ing at the situatio n from this hopeless angle , look at everything you still have and be thankful for all of the good inyour life . ( 5) in stead, it's a healthy way to work through the exp erie nee to allowroom for p ositive growth and forgiven ess .A . Learn to really trust yourself .B . It is pu tt ing con fide nee in someone .C. Stop regarding yourself as the victim .D . Remember that you can expect the best in return .They've been too badly hurt and they can't bear to let it happen again .F.This kno wledge carries over in their attitude toward their future relati onshipsSeeing the p ositive side of thi ngs does n't mea n you're ignoring what happened .答案1.DEGFA2.EAGCD3. BADGF4. DCAFE5.BEACG。
英语高考:七选五专题训练(带答案)七选五专题训练(一)A Camping essentials (必需品)Camping can be a fun and cheap family activity or vacation. But you do need quite a few supplies to manage life in the great outdoors.__1__ And remember to check your camping essentials.TentUnless you're sleeping under the stars or you have a camper or an RV, don't forget the obvious one: a tent! Check the measurements and user reviews when you are buying one.Sleeping Bag and PillowEven if the weather looks hot for your camping trip, bring a sleeping bag for every camper. Without a pillow, you would be facing a rocky night's sleep.__2____3__Flashlights are another camping item. Bring multiple flashlights and extra batteries, and also consider buying a camping lantern. Lanterns are great because they shed more light in all directions and stand on their own so that you can play cards or games at night.The Anti-itch CreamKeep away from mosquitoes, black flies and other biters. Don't forget the anti-itch cream to apply after insect bites.__4__ Ask doctors for which products to use.Campfire SuppliesMatches stored in a plastic bag, dry firewood and dry newspapers are all you need for a campfire.__5__ Each campfire should have its own stone campfire spot and many also provide a cast-iron shelf for cooking on. In addition, there are other camping essentials, such as kitchen items, bottled food and water, toilet paper, first-aid kits, and books and games. All the above can enrich your outdoor camping.A.Cards or gamesB.Flashlights and lanternsC.Kids also like having a pillow for the long car ride.D.Bring clothes for all types of weather, from hot to rainy days.E.Find out what you'll need to pack for your camping adventure.F.You and your kids can do a quick hunt for dry wood for your fire.G.Just keep in mind that many sprays contain high levels of chemicals.BNo matter how old you are, your mom will always remain as one of the most important people in your life. Maybe you don't know how to express your appreciation and love to her on an ordinary day. __1__ Here are several things we can do this Mother's Day to show how much we appreciate and care for our mothers.Give her flowers.2 You can show your love to your mom by giving her flowers that match her personality. Or, if you do not know your mom's favorite, carnations(康乃馨) could be your best choice.Cook for her. Mothers usually are the ones who cook for us. Your mom will absolutely love it if you surprise her by taking over the kitchen and cooking something for her. Just make sure you clean up afterwards.3 You can just do so describing how much your mother means to you. It can be very effective that your mom will keep them and always be reminded of how important she is to your lives as a family member.Travel with her. Mothers work hard, so traveling can help her to relax and forget her problems. She will treasure the moment—wherever you go, just your presence. 4Take her to a spa. Massages or spas(按摩保健) are for moms of all ages, and she will enjoy breaking the boredom of staying indoors the whole day. 5Mother's Day is coming. It is a time to let Mom know she's special to you.A.Write her a letter.B.Remember her wedding anniversary.C.A lot of us forget that the best gift to give her is ourselves.D.Almost every girl appreciates flowers and so does your mother.E.She remains the center of attention and respect for a child for a long time.F.And this will offer your mom comfort and an increased sense of well-being.G.However, Mother's Day is the special time when you can let her know how important she is to you.CHaving a healthy family life can lower the risk of heart attack and boost your chance of living longer. __1__Care for elders in a loving wayCaring for an elderly loved one is a wonderful way to show compassion and service, and it doesn't mean you have to sacrifice everything. __2__ Kids and marriages can be powerfully impacted by how these decisions are handled,both negatively and positively. They thoroughly think through the potential impact of moving an aging parent into the home or providing extended care. A good boundary with an aging parent is to do occasional outgoings.Cultivate an attitude of gratitudeHealthy families set a culture of being grateful for the things you appreciate in life, big and small. Set up a respectful space where at the end of each day, each family member share what they are grateful for. __3__Keep treats out of sight(and out of mind)What you see is what you want to eat. __4__ Put the sugary treats out of sight and leave colorful fruits and vegetables out on the counter or on the most visible shelves in the fridge so that you're more likely to reach for a nutritious snack.___5__Healthy families will create a safe environment for healthy communication, where each individual feels like their feelings are acknowledged. When conflict arises, they don't have to agree with each other but they still need to acknowledge each other's feelings. They still feel their opinions are valued. They also learn tools for how conflicts can be resolved. No one shuts down, or runs away when there is disagreement. They work it out.A.Fight fairB.Live healthilyC.If you keep fighting,you will hurt your family.D.Keep healthy snacks highly visible in your kitchen.E. Here's how to maximize this amazing health asset(资产).F. This sets up an atmosphere of appreciation that all can benefit from.G. Healthy families have boundaries with aging parents and grandparents.DGood presentation skills are important for having an impact on your audience and getting your message across. Some presentation skills in particular—like listening to your audience, using humor and maintaining eye contact—can help a lot.●Know what the needs of your audience are. __2__ Thoroughly understand your material, and then put it in a logical order. Make sure your speech keeps your audience's attention.●__3__ During the presentation, you will want to highlight your strengths. Dress appropriately, and make sure you look relaxed and calm. Speak at an appropriate speed, and show appropriate emotion. This can help you to establish a good relationship with the audience.●Remember your body language. __4__ How you walk, move and stand can all be seen by your audience, and can help convey your message. Thus, you should pay attention to your body language during the presentation.●Speak as if you believe what you are saying. When you speak with confidence, your audience is much more likely to believe what you have to say. You should speak loudly and clearly, and address your audience directly. __5__ These presentation tips will help you make a good presentation.A.You should sound confident, and if you make an error, just apologize and move on.B.Here are some other good tips for improving presentation skills.C.During the presentation, you can match your presentation's content to those needs.D.Try to make eye contact with several audience members.E. Know your strong and weak points.F. Body language is important, yet often overlooked.G. Know when to stop talking.参考答案A、【答案】ECBGF【文本解读】这是一篇说明文。
高考英语百日训练之七选五(4)含答案解析【题文】Have you ever been bored and decided to check social media, only to find out that your best friend is at Disneyland, that one of your classmates is eating delicious pizza at your favorite pizza store, and that one of your soccer teammates is climbing the Eiffel Tower in Paris? Have you ever had that feeling that others are experiencing things and enjoying life more than you are? Oh, man! You're missing out!____16____Researchers call that feeling the fear of missing out or FoMO.___17___It's so easy today to see what your friends are doing from the social media. Unluckily, we only have so much time in the day and only so much money to spend on food or entertainment It would be impossible for us to enjoy all the same activities we see others take part in on social media.Rather than realizing this basic truth, though, we usually let FoMO lead us to compare our lives with those of others on social media. ___18___ Why? We know all the sides of our lives— both good and bad. but all we see on social media are the picture-perfect moments others share.___19___FoMO makes us check social media more frequently, leading to addiction and a negative cycle that can be hard to break. Researchers have found that social media and FoMO can cause serious negative results, including feeling of depression, loneliness and boredom.___20___Researchers advise that we stop looking to social media for happiness. Instead, we should focus our attention on our real lives, including the people around us and all the things we're grateful for.A. Have you ever experienced FoMO?B. At least that's what you might think.C. This certainly leaves us feeling dissatisfied.D. So how do we break the cycle and avoid FoMO?E. Over 75% of young people report feeling FoMO from time to time.F. As famous Theodore Roosevelt said, "Comparison is the thief of joy".G. If you let FoMO control you, the only thing you'll really be missing out on is your own life.【答案】16. B 17. E 18. C 19. F 20. D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,讲述了社交媒体对人们的影响,呼吁人们关注自身周围真实的世界。