英语句子成分划分练习

可编辑修改精选全文完整版英语句子成分划分练习题英语句子成分划分练习题根据英语词汇在英语句子中的地位和作用, 英语句子的成分可分为主语、谓语、宾语、宾语补足语、表语、定语、状语、同位语及独立成分等。

下面是小编为大家整理的英语句子成分划分练习题，欢迎阅读。

英语句子成分划分练习题一1. we are working.2. I can swim very well.3. The waiter brought a bottle of beer to me.4. Why does the wind blow.5. The rain has been pulling down for a whole day.6. Both T om and Jack enjoy country music.7. Jim asked you to give his best wishes to everyone.8. You must get the car ready by tomorrow.9. I have a lot of clothes to wash.10. He gave his son some advice on reading.11. Read me the first paragraph.12. I’ve ordered some soup for you.13. He began leaning English ten years ago.14. My being late worried my teacher.15. The president himself would visit our school.16. April fool’Day is the special d ay of the year17. He usually takes a nap after lunch.18. I got it back at once.19. He finished lunch and went into the garden.20. The telephone rang.21. We study hard.22. His father might have died.23. Will you leave the door open/ unclosed24. Can you make the dog stand still?25. The landlord had them working day and night.26. A sound knowledge of grammar is important to good writing.27. We all breathe, eat, and drink.28. I woke up at 6:00 in the morning.29. The book weighs five kilos.30. They will be flying to London.英语句子成分划分练习题一答案1. We are working.我们在工作。

可编辑修改精选全文完整版英语划分句子成分练习题及答案有关英语句子的主谓语，大家知道如何划分？下面是相关的练习题及答案，我们一起学习吧。

一、指出下列句子划线部分是什么句子成分：1. The students got on the school bus.2. He handed me the newspaper.3. I shall answer your question after class.4. What a beautiful Chinese painting!5. They went hunting together early in the morning.6. His job is to train swimmers.7. He took many photos of the palaces in Beijing.8. There is going to be an American film tonight.9. He is to leave for Shanghai tomorrow.10. His wish is to become a scientist.11. He managed to finish the work in time.12. Tom came to ask me for advice.13. He found it important to master English.14. Do you have anything else to say?15. To be honest; your pronunciation is not so good.16. Would you please tell me your address?17. He sat there, reading a newspaper.18. It is our duty to keep our classroom clean and tidy.19. He noticed a man enter the room.20. The apples tasted sweet.二、用符号划出下列短文各句中的主语（—）、谓语（＝）、宾语（～）： I hope you are very well. I'm fine, but tired. Right now it is the summer vacation and I'm helping my Dad on the farm.August is the hottest month here. It is the time of year for the rice harvest, so every day I work from dawn until dark. Sometimes we go onworking after dark by the lights of our tractors. We grow rice in the south of the States, but in the north where it is colder they grow wheat. We have a lot of machines on the farm. Although the farm is large, my Dad has only two men working for him. But he employsmore men for the harvest. My brother takes care of the vegetable garden. It doesn't often rain in the summer here. As a result, we have to water the vegetable garden. Every evening we pump water from a well. It then runs along channels to different parts of the garden.三、用符号划出下列短文各句中的定语（—）、状语（＝）、补语（～）：Most Saturday evenings there is a party, even at harvest time. These parties often make us very happy. We cook meat on an open fire outside. It's great! Americans eat a lot of meat — too much in my opinion. Some of my friends drink beer.I don't, because I have to drive home after the party. In your letter youasked about the time in different areas of the States. There are five different time areas in the States. In my state we are fourteen hours behind Beijing time. How many different time areas do you have in China? Well, I must stop and get some sleep. Please give my best regards to your parents.四、选择填空：( )1. ____ will leave for Beijing.A. Now there the manB. The man here nowC. The man who is here nowD. The man is here now( ) 2. The weather ____.A. wet and coldB. is wet and coldC. not wet and coldD. were wet and cold( ) 3. The apple tasted ____.A. sweetsB. sweetlyC. nicelyD. sweet( ) 4. He got up ____ yesterday morning.A. latelyB. lateC. latestD. latter( )5. The actor ______at the age of 70.A. deadB. diedC. dyedD. deaded( )6. ____ were all very tired, but none of ____ would stop to take a rest.A. We, usB. Us, weC. We, ourD. We, we( )7. He found the street much ______.A. crowdB. crowdingC. crowdedD. crowdedly( ) 8.I think _____necessary to learn English well.A. itsB. itC. thatD. that is( ) 9. The dog ____ mad.A. looksB. is lookedC. is being lookedD. was looked( )10.I will never forget the day ______ I joined the army.A. thatB. whenC. in whichD. where练习答案一、1、主语，定语；2、间接宾语；3、谓语，状语；4、定语；5、状语，状语；6、定语，表语；7、宾语，状语；8、谓语，主语；9、谓语；10、主语，表语；11、谓语，宾语；12、状语；13、形式宾语，真正宾语；14、宾语、定语；15、插入语，状语；16、宾语(间宾+直宾)；17、状语，状语；18、形式主语，表语，宾补；19、宾补；20、表语二、略三、略四、1~5 CBDBB 6~10 ACBAB。

英语句子成分分析一个句子至少由两部分构成，即主语和谓语，它们是句子的主要成分。

句子的次要成分包括宾语（包括双宾语中的直接宾语和间接宾语），表语，定语（包括前置定语及后置定语），状语，同位语（包括限制性同位语及非限制性同位语），补语。

一.主语：是一句话的中心，一个句子中需要加以说明或描述的对象如：They were teachers.(他们曾是老师。

) Time flies. （时光飞逝。

）这两句话中分别由代词They ，名词Time 作主语。

主语的位置：一般位于句首，由名词、代词、数词或相当于名词的词、短语等充当。

The school is far from here. 名词做主语She goes to school by bike. 代词做主语Eight is a lucky number. 数词做主语The blind need more help. 名词化的形容词做主语Predicting the future is interesting. 动名词做主语To be a doctor is my dream. 不定式短语做主语That he forgot to tell me the time for the meeting caused lots of trouble.他忘了告诉我开会的时间给我带来了很多麻烦。

（从句）It is very clear that the elephant is round and tall like a tree.（It形式主语，主语从句是真正主语）二.谓语：是对主语加以陈述，表示人或事物(主语)的动作和存在的状态英语中由动词be、动词have和行为动词来充当谓语动词谓语动词往往由一个或一个以上的助动词或情态动词加上主要动词构成。

谓语必须由动词或动词短语充当，因此动词不定式、动名词、分词为非谓语动词，不能作谓语。

且谓语动词可以体现时态，单复数的语法现象。

如：They were teachers.(他们曾是老师。

英语句子成分划分练习题句子成分练1.主语2.宾语3.时间状语4.感叹句5.时间状语6.主语补语7.宾语8.主语9.不定式短语作目的状语10.主语补语11.状语12.宾语补语13.主语补语14.宾语15.主语补语16.宾语17.状语18.主语补语19.宾语补语20.表语二、定语（—）、状语（＝）、补语（～）：1.The tall building ~is~ being built in the center of the city.2.The girl。

~wearing~ a red dress。

is my sister.3.He ~is~ always ~ready~ to help others.4.The book。

~written~ by a famous author。

is worth reading.5.The boy。

~holding~ a basketball。

XXX.6.XXX ~seemed~ angry ~at~ his students' r.7.The flowers ~smell~ sweet ~in~ the garden.8.She ~was~ elected ~president~ of the club.9.The baby ~looks~ cute ~in~ the pink dress.10.The soup ~tastes~ us ~with~ some salt.1.主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语在英语语法中，有一种句型是主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语。

在这个句型中，宾语补足语通常用来进一步描述或说明宾语。

例如，我们可以说，“我觉得这个电影很好看”，其中，“这个电影”是宾语，“很好看”是宾语补足语。

2.主语+双宾动词+间接宾语+直接宾语另一种常见的英语语法句型是主语+双宾动词+间接宾语+直接宾语。

这种句型中，动词需要同时有一个间接宾语和一个直接宾语。