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动词ing形式作主语和宾语 巩固练习

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巩固练习完成句子1.They have been used to _____________ ( 同……做斗争)all kinds of difficulties. (struggle)2.Our factory _____________ ( 需要扩建) ，but we haven’t enough money. (need)3.People in poor area have been looking forward to __________ (摆脱贫穷)。

（rid）4.The company is considering _________ (出口产品) .(export)5.Tom suggested ______________ (消减我们的开支) because of financial crisis. (reduce)6.It’s no use ____________ ( 同他争论) about such a matter; he is very stubborn.(argue)7.Missing the train means ____________ (再等一个小时)。

（wait）8.You are_____________ (劝说他是浪费时间)；he’ll never take your advice. (persuade)9.That novel ,written by famous writer ---Luxun, __________ (值得再读一遍) （read）10.__________________ (装备自己)to become outstanding from the rest is the key to get a jobsuccessfully. ( equip)单项选择1. It is said that he got laughed at for _____.A．his dishonest B．been dishonest C．being dishonest D．to be dishonest2.The little boy is lucky enough to have escaped ____ to death in the big fire.A．burning B．to be burnedC．being burned D．to have been burned3. The parents suggested ___ in the hotel room but their kids were anxious to camp outduring the trip .A．sleep B．to sleep C．sleeping D．having slept4. Do you consider it any good _____ the truck again ?A．to repair B．repairing C．repaired D．being repairing5. They enjoyed _____ a wonderful evening at the Country Club．A．spent B．to spend C．spending D．spend6. _____in a well—known university is what everybody wishes for.A．Educated B．Being educated C．To educate D．Educating7. It is worth considering what makes“convenience”foods so popular, and ______better ones of your own.A．introduces B．to introduce C．introducing D．introduced8. —Shall I stop here？—No．Go on _____ ，please．A．to read B．reading C．read D．to reading9. I don't feel like _____ tonight as I'm so tired．A．to read B．I was going to read C．reading D．read10. The boy is only five years old，but he is quite used _____ the telephone．A．to answer B．to answering C．of answering D．by answering11. Collecting stamps as a hobby___________ increasingly popular during the past fifty years. A．becomes B．became C．has become D．had become12. ________ made her stepmother very angry.A．Cinderella’s marrying the prince B．That Cinderella was married with the prince C．Cinderella married the prince D．Cinderella to be married the prince13. -----What has made him upset recently?-----_______ alone to face a troublesome milk case.A．Left B．Being left C．Having left D．To leave14. －What made you so delighted at Christmas?－__________.A．I received many more presents than othersB．Because my parents promised me a new carC．My uncle’s coming back from abroadD．As there was an unusual celebration15. Do you know that _______ with wise men improves your mind?A．chat B．chats C．chatted D．chatting16. Please excuse my _________ in without _________.A．come; asking B．coming; askingC．to come; being asked D．coming; being asked17. The discovery of new evidence led to ______.A．the thief having caught B．caught the thiefC．the thief’s being caught D．the thief to be caught18. ______ a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day.A．Watch B．Watching C．Watched D．Being watched19. .Do you remember me ____ you that same question?A．to ask B．asking C．to be asking D．have asked20. Tom admitted ______ in the examination and he was not admitted _____ the school at last. A．to cheat; to B．cheating; to C．to cheat; as D．cheating; as答案解析完成句子1.struggling against2. needs to be expanded/expanding3. getting rid of poverty4. exporting their products5. reducing our spending6. arguing with him7. waiting for another hour 8. wasting your time persuading him9. is well worth reading twice 10. equipping yourself单项选择1. 答案：C 解析：for介词,后接名词或相当于名词的短语或从句。

2. 答案：C 解析：escape后跟动名词作宾语；由于主语the little boy是burn动作的承受者，所以要用动名词的被动式。

3. 答案：C 解析：本题是考查动名词做宾语。

其实这道题需要记住常见的动词后面必须跟动名词作宾语。

如：admit（承认）avoid（避免）consider（考虑）deny（否定）enjoy（喜欢）escape（逃脱）finish（完成）imagine（想象）include（包括）keep（保持）mind（介意）miss（失去）practice（练习）suggest（建议）give up（放弃）选择C.4. 答案：B 解析：在这个句子中it是形式宾语，如果这样的句子中出现了any good , no good , any use 或no use，就该使用动名词来作句中真正的宾语。

5. 答案：C 解析：在下列动词或短语动词之后通常只能接动名词作宾语：enjoy，finish，practise，mind，suggest，excuse，consider（考虑），advise，escape，allow，give up。

故该题选C。

6. 答案：B 解析：本题考查非谓语动词。

根据句子意思：_____in a well—known university 在句中作主语，排除Educated，根据语态，应用被动语态，排除C.To educate cating7. 答案：C 解析：本题句意为“值得考虑一下什么使得方便食品这么受人欢迎，并且介绍一下你自己比较喜欢的那些食品”。

And 连接consider 与introduce，故introduce 也要用doing 形式作为worth 的宾语使用。

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高中英语选修六巩固练习 动词-ing形式复习

高中英语选修六巩固练习 动词-ing形式复习

Ⅰ. 用所给动词的正确形式填空：1.______ (see) from the mountain, we can see the river running through the city.2.I am looking forward to _______ (see) you again.3.The boy was lucky enough to escape ________ (punish).4.I apologize to you for ___________(not tell) you the truth immediately.5.It’s no use ________ (try ) to make me believe you.6.The bottle _________ (contain) the poison was sent to the laboratory.7.______ (lose) her new bicycle made Mary so upset.8.______________ ( receive) a reply , he decided to write again.9.We watched the army _______ (march) down the street towards the park.10.Tom’s _______ (attend) the meeting made everyone there very happy.11.The teacher asked me _________ (hand ) in my homework.12.We don’t allow __________ (smoke), so you must go to the smokin g room.13.We don’t allow you _________ (smoke) here.14.Nobody are allowed __________ (smoke) here.15._______ (interest) in the Koories for many years, I decided to learn their language.Ⅱ. 用非谓语动词把下面复合句和并列句改成简单句。

高考英语专题复习《ing形式作主语和宾语》练习题含答案

高考英语专题复习《ing形式作主语和宾语》练习题含答案

高考英语专题复习《ing形式作主语和宾语》练习题含答案动词-ing作主语练习题：1. ______ with his entire family is the most important part of Spring Festival for him. (be)（所给词的适当形式填空）2. ______ (get) stuck in the traffic jams makes me annoyed. (所给词的适当形式填空)3. ______ (understand) your own needs and styles of communication, as we all know, is as important, if not more, as learning to convey your emotions.（所给单词适当形式填空）4. _______ (focus) your attention on the text rather than the grammar will help you understand the passage better.（所给单词适当形式填空）5. ________ (go) to bed early and rising early is a good habit.（用单词的适当形式填空）6. There is a rule: ___________ (carve) names on the desk is forbidden in the classroom.（所给单词适当形式填空）7. ____________ (study) hard isn't always fun, but I'll be well-prepared for university or whatever comes in the future. (所给词的适当形式填空)8. ____________ (expose) to the sun for a long time does harm to our skin. (所给词的适当形式填空)9. ____________ (listen) to English radio programmes helps him get used to how fast native speakers talk. (所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】1. Being 2. Getting 3. Understanding 4. Focusing 5. Going6. carving7. Studying8. Being exposed9. Listening【解析】1. 考查动名词。

高中英语动词ing形式作主语语法精讲+练习(附答案)

高中英语动词ing形式作主语语法精讲+练习(附答案)

动词ing形式作主语语法精讲+练习（附答案）V-ing形式1．动词-ing形式作主语(doing/being done作主语不表示正在进行，只表示主/被动)(1)动名词短语作主语时，可以直接放在句首。

谓语动词常常用单数，但表示多于一个的概念时，谓语动词则用复数。

Playing cellphone games is his favourite.玩手机游戏是他的最爱。

Dancing and skating are my hobbies，and I also like to read short stories.跳舞和溜冰是我的爱好，同时我也喜欢读短篇小说。

Being laughed at in public made me embarrassed.当众被人嘲笑让我感到尴尬。

(2)有时用it作形式主语，常用于It is/was a waste (of...)/no use/no good doing sth.结构中。

It is no use trying to persuade such a stubborn person.想要说服这样一个固执的人是没有什么用处的。

2．动词-ing形式作宾语(doing/being done作宾语不表示正在进行，只表示主/被动)(1)动词-ing 形式可以作介词的宾语I help Mum out by doing the housework that I can do.我通过做力所能及的家务活帮助妈妈。

注意：以下短语中to 都是介词be used to doing习惯于object to 反对devote oneself to 致力于stick to坚持pay attention to注意look forward to期盼adapt to适应adjust to (使)适应于owe...to归咎于be addicted to对……上瘾(2)动词-ing形式可以作某些及物动词的宾语，只跟动名词(doing)作宾语的动词有：mind(介意)，miss(错过)，mention(提到)，enjoy(喜欢)，escape(逃避)，practise(练习)，postpone(推迟)，permit(允许)，suggest(建议)，stand(bear，tolerate)(忍受)，consider(考虑)，keep(保持)，avoid(避免)，admit(承认)，advise(建议)，allow(允许)，appreciate(感激)，risk(冒险)，resist(抵制)，recommend(建议)，finish(完成)，forbid(禁止)，imagine(想象)，dislike(不喜欢)，delay(延迟)，quit(放弃)，deny(否认)The thief kept running to avoid/escape being caught by the police.小偷不停地跑以避免/逃避被警察抓住。

高中英语人教版必修4非谓语动词doing专题讲解与巩固练习

高中英语人教版必修4非谓语动词doing专题讲解与巩固练习

非谓语动词doing讲解与练习非谓语含义：由动词变形而来，不能充当谓语，但可以充当句子的其他成分。

结构：1.doing 否定not doing 被动：being done2.having done 否定：not having done 被动：having been done一．主语、表语例句：Learning English well is quite important for us.（主）Seeing is believing.（主）（表）Having known him for 20 years made me always believe him.（主）The boy’s not having done the assignment made his father lose his temper.What worried the child most was his not being allowed to visit his mother in the hospital.【归纳】1.doing结构作为主语时，谓语动词多用第三人称单数的形式。

2.doing作为主语通常表示习惯性或经常性的动作3.Having done强调已经完成的动作对现在造成了影响，多和for+时间段一起连用。

4.doing作为主语或表语时，前面接形容词进行修饰。

【拓展】句型It(形式主语) is no use\no good\fun\worthwhile\uselessa hard job\hard work\a waste of time doing…真正主语.【巩固练习】1.It's no use _______(spend)_so much money on clothes.2. I don't think it's much good __________(tell) to him.3.Your __________(fail)the exam will disappoint your parents.4.___________(expose) to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one's skin.5.The president’s __________(attend) the meeting himself gave them a great deal of encouragement.二．宾语位置：放在及物动词或介词之后（1）常见动词口诀2)need, require, want, deserve(应得)+doing=to be done.（以物作为主语）3)在excuse, forgive, pardon+形容词性物主代词+doing或者+宾格+for doing。