科普版六年级英语下册 知识点总结

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科普版六年级英语下册知识点总结

知识点总结

Unit 1

短语:

看在中间谈论,讨论在世界上在……前面look at in the middle talk with in the world in front of

去外面寻找

go out look for

爬上下车上车

climb up get down go on

语法:形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的用法和变化规则。

1. 用法技巧:当句子里出现单词than(比什么更……)用比较级,(二者

比较)当句子里出现单词in,of时用最高级(大于等于3者)。

2. 变化规则:a.一般情况下,比较级在词尾加er,最高级在词尾加est。

b。以字母e结尾的,比较级加r,最高级加st。c.以辅音字母加y的,把y变为i,再加er和est(如easy,busy,early).d.有的需要双写最后一个字母,然后加er和est.(如sad ,hot,fat ,big thin)e.不规则good’well —better—best.

Unit2

短语:沿着上车回去爬上嘲笑walk along get on go back come up laugh at

阅览室

reading room

句型:她在几年级几班?她在六年级三班。

阅览室在哪儿?它在第二层楼上。

What class is she in? she is in Class 3,Grade 6.

Where is reading room? It is on the second floor.

语法:基数词和序数词的转换 one-firsttwo-second three-third five-fifth eight-eighth nine-ninth eleven-eleventhtwelve-twelfth(一般情况下,直接在基数词尾后加th.就变成相对应的序数词了。)

Unit 3

短语:在地面上导致, 引起回来一点也不

on the ground bring about come back not……at all

句型:明天的天气将会是怎么样呢?明天将会有风。

今天的天气怎么样呢?今天是晴朗的。

What is the weather like tomorrow? It will be windy.

What is the weather like today? It is sunny.

Unit 4

短语:长大,成长

grow up

句型:当你长大后,你想干什么?我想当一名教师。

Whatwill you do when you grow up? I will be a teacher.

Unit5

短语:植树种玫瑰尽某人最大的努力在山上

plant trees grow roses do one’s best on the hills

cut down 砍到

句型:明天是几月几号?明天是3月12日,植树节。

你将要去干什么?我将要去植树。

What’s the date tomorrow? It is March twelfth.Tree Planting Day. What will you do? I willplant trees.

Unit 6

短语:

进行一次旅行飞到呆、停留乘飞机飞回结束

take a trip fly to stay in by plane fly back to come to an end get ready for做好准备

唱歌看电视洗衣服做家庭作业散步

Sing songs watch TV wash clothes do homework take a walk draw a picture画画

Unit 7

短语:

儿童节教师节国庆节在学校

Children’s Day Teacher’s Day National day at school

举行一次运动会

have a sports meeting

进行一次英语测试告诉某人某事嘲笑进来

have an English test tell sb.About sth. laugh at come in 写出和某人开玩笑

write out play a joke on sb.

句型:

是儿童节吗?是的。

Was it Children’s Day? Yes, it was.

昨天是几朋几号?昨天是儿童节。

What was the date yesterday? It was Children’s Day.

Unit 8

短语:这些天几天以前玩的开心每四年

these days a few days ago have a good time every four years

句型:你几岁了?我是10岁。

你什么时候出生呢?我出生在1999年5月。

How old are you ? I am ten.

When were you born? I was born in May.1999.

Unit 9

短语:

在星期天下午打篮球拜访一个朋友养鸟

on Sunday afternoon playbasketball visit a friend keep birds

不同种类的鸟

different kinds of birds

上星期天在晚上在花园里害怕飞走

last Sunday in the evening in the garden be afraid of flay away at last 最后come back 回来

句型:昨天晚上去电影院了吗?是的,去了。不,我没去。

昨天在学校吗?是的,我在。不,我不在。

Did you go to the cinema last night? Yes, I did./ No, I didn’t. Were you at school yesterday? Yes, I was./No, I was not.

Unit 10

短语: