高中英语Unit 4 Sharing 教学设计人教版选修七
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Unit 4 Sharing
教材分析和教材重组
教材分析
本单元的重点话题是帮助弱者、志愿服务、合作共享等。通过听、说、读、写等活动不仅学习有关的语言知识，还要培养学生的社会责任感。
1. Warming Up部分是一个调查。该活动分三步进行：首先回顾自己曾经做过的助人为乐的好事，并采访三位同学；然后，根据调查内容列举班上同学所做的好事；最后讨论volunteer一词的内涵。该部分的讨论可以和中学生参与的“志愿者活动”、“手拉手活动”、“献爱心活动”等联系起来。
2. Pre-reading部分交代了阅读文章的文体(1etter)和作者(a young Australian woman，Jo)。阅读中提供了十幅图片，阅览这些图片有助于学生理解这封书信的内容，因此，“读前”部分针对阅读中的图片设计了五个问题，回答这些问题有助于学生加深理解，“志愿者活动”的意义。
3. Reading部分是一封家书。作者志愿在巴布亚新几内亚(Papua New Guinea)的一个小山村教书。在她写给Rosemary的信中，作者描述了该村学校的情况和去一学生家做客的经历。
4. Comprehending部分设置了两组问题。第一个练习为小组讨论题，这些问题首先要求学生读懂书信内容，用表格的形式帮助学生整理书信中提到的信息，然后要求学生联系自己的实际，比较校舍、教学条件、生活状况等，并引发学生思考，谈谈是否愿意参加志愿者活动。第二个练习要求学生对文中提到的五个现象进行分析，说明其原因。第三个练习要学生通过阅读分析小山村中的积极和消极面。这些均属深层思考题。
5. Learning about Language部分引导学生学习词汇和语法。词汇部分设置了两个练习，一是根据所给解释从课文中选择词汇；二是用课文中的词汇完成一篇短文。语法部分复习定语从句，也设置了两个练习，一是用定语从句完成句子，二是用含定语从句的句子回答问题。
6. Using Language部分由阅读与讨论、听与说和写三个部分组成，综合训练听说读写的能力。
教材重组
1. 将Warming Up，Pre-reading，Reading与Comprehending整合在一起上一节“阅读课”。
2. 将Learning about Language和Workbook的using words and expressions及using
structures整合在一起上一节“语言学习课”。
3. 将Using Language设计为一节包括听说读写在内的“综合技能课（一）”。
4. 将Workbook的READING AND LISTENING和TALKING结合在一起上一节“听说课”。
5. 将Workbook的LISTENING TASK，READING AND WRITING TASK和SPEAKING
TASK设计为一节“综合技能课（二）”。
课时分配
1st Period Reading
2nd Period Language study
3rd Period Integrating skills(Ⅰ)
4th Period Listening and Speaking
5th Period Integrating skills(Ⅱ) Part 1: Teaching Design
第一部分：教学设计
Period 1: A sample lesson plan for reading
(ALETTER HOME)
Aims
To help students develop their
reading ability
To help students learn about
voluntary work
Procedures
I. Warming up by defining volunteer
What is a volunteer?
1. One who enters into, or offers for, any service of his own
free will.
2. (Mil.) One who enters into service voluntarily, but who,
when in service, is subject to discipline and regulations
like other soldiers; -- opposed to conscript; specifically,
a voluntary member of the organized militia of a country as
distinguished from the standing army. II. Pre-reading
Have you ever heard of a place called Papua New Guinea?
Facts of Papua New Guinea
Capital: Port Moresby
Government: constitutional monarchy with parliamentary
democracy
Currency: kina (PGK)
Area total: 462,840 sq km
land: 452,860 sq km
water: 9,980 sq km
Population: 5,172,033 (July 2002 est.)
Language: English spoken by 1%-2%, pidgin English
widespread, Motu spoken in Papua region
note: 715 indigenous languages
Religion: Roman Catholic 22%, Lutheran 16%, Presbyterian/Methodist/London Missionary
Society 8%, Anglican 5%, Evangelical Alliance 4%, Seventh-Day Adventist 1%, other Protestant
10%, indigenous beliefs 34%
III. Reading for forms
Read the text again to: cut/ the sentence into thought groups,
blacken the predicates, darken the connectives and underline
all the useful expressions.
IV. Copying expressions
You are asked to copy all the useful expressions into your
notebook after class as homework.
Expressions from A Letter Home
thanks for…因……感谢, hear from…收到……的来信, be dying to do…急于做……, hear all
about…了解所有关于……, include some photos附有几我照片, picture the places图象化这儿的地方, ask about…问讯关于……的信息, a bush school丛林学校, be made from…由……制成, walk to…步行到……, reach the school grounds走到学校操场, walk a long way走很长的路, sometimes up to two hours有时长达两小时, get to the school到达学校, adapt to…使适应……, one thing is for sure有一点是肯定的, become a lot more imaginative in…变得对……更富有想象力, a most challenging subject最富有挑战性的学科, carry…from…in a bucket用水桶把……带到……, show… a chemistry experiment向……演示……化学实验, bubble over
everywhere到处冒气泡, come across…碰到……/见过……, jump out of the windows跳出窗外, go back to…回到……, make any difference对……有所改变, get to know…开始了解……,
speak much Pidgin English说几句洋泾浜英语, the home of ………的家, one’s first visit to…某人的第一次参观……, have fantastic views看到奇妙的景色, down a steep slope to…走下一个通向……的陡坡, work in the garden在花园劳作, shake hands with…与……握手, lead… to…把……领到……, a low bamboo hut with grass sticking out of the roof 一个低矮的竹屋，屋顶上伸出一簇茅草, a man’s house男人的房屋, get through…进入……, lay… on…放置……在……上, a newly made platform一个新搭架的平台, sleep on…睡在……上, share…with…与……共用……, sleep on small beds睡在小床上, in another part of…在……另一边, in the centre of…在……的中间, near the doorway靠近门房, the only possessions仅有的家当, a few tin plates几个锡盘, a couple of pots两个罐子, build a fire生火, place…in a empty oil drum把……放在一个空邮筒里, cover…with…用……覆盖……, inside the hut在竹屋里面, sit around the fire围着火炉坐着, listen to…softly talking to each other听他们轻声细语地交谈, stand upside down on
the grill over the fire倒放在火炉的烤架上, after a short time过了一会儿, throw… out of the
doorway把……扔到屋外, dry out the leftover food烧干残菜剩饭, attract evil spirits引来邪灵,
in the night在夜晚, after many goodbyes and shaking of hands经过一番握手道别之后, climb
