2019-2020年八年级英语下册 Unit 3 Could you please clean yo

八年级英语Unit3 Could you please

clean your room课文讲解

Unit 3: Could You Please Clean Your Room?

n A:

1."Peter。could you please take out the trash?" This is a

polite request asking Peter to take out the garbage。"Could you

please do something?" is a polite way to ask for ___ or assistance。"Could" is a more polite way to ask than "can." The response to

this request can be "Sure," "Of course," "Certainly," or "No

problem." If the person cannot do it。they can say "Sorry。I

can't." "Take out" means to remove something from a place。When using a pronoun as the object。it should be placed in the

middle of the phrase。For example。"You can take it out."

2."Can you do the dishes?" This is asking if the person can

wash the dishes。"Do the dishes" means to wash the dishes。"Do

the" can be used with a noun。such as "do the laundry," or with a verb in the -ing form。such as "do the cleaning." "Do one's" can

1 Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?

一、theme(了解)：chores 做家务

二、Grammar: permission许可：发出请求和请求允许的句型

1、Could you (please)+动词原形+、、、？请你、、、、好吗？发出请求

1）肯定回答：Yes, I can. \ Yes, sure.\ No problem.

2)否定回答：Sorry, I can’t. I’m afraid I can’t.

2、Could I +动词原形+、、、？我可以、、、吗？请求允许

1）肯定回答：Yes, you can. Yes, please.

2)否定回答：Sorry, you can’t. I’m afraidyou can’t.

考点：以could开头的表示礼貌地发出请求或请求允许的疑问句，简略回答不能用could\couldn’t,要用can\can’t.

三、知识点

P17

1、考点1)take out the rubbish丢垃圾

take out把、、、带出去，取出，动词+副词，代词放中间，take it out

rubbish un 垃圾 throw the rubbish扔垃圾

2）do the dishes刷盘子 fold your clothes 叠衣服sweep the floor扫地make your bed整理床铺

Clean your living room打扫起居室

3）do the chores（cn）=do housework做家务

P18

2、1）stay out late在外面待到很晚 2 2）get a ride 搭便车 3）need to do sth 需要做某事（need实义动词）need do sth(情态动词)

4）have to do sth 不得不做某事

3、1）help (sb) out with sth帮助（某人）做某事（常指帮助某人摆脱困境）

人教新版八年级下册《Unit 3 Could you please clean your room》2021年同步练习卷（Section B（2a-2e））

Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词

1. Rick has too much________（精神压力） and he doesn't know how to deal with it.

2. Please give me a________（公正的） result.

3. Bob and Jim have been good friends ________（自从）they joined the same tennis team.

4. It's too expensive and________（而且） the color doesn't suit you．

5. People should do something to protect our________（环境）．

Ⅱ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词

6. More and more people have realized that we shouldn't________ （浪费） food.

7. Chinese parents try their best________（提供）a good environment for their children．

8. The value（价值） of life doesn't d________ on who you are， but what you do.

9. Mr. White lives next to me， so we are n________.

10. The bottle on the table d________ onto the ground and it broke into pieces.

Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?

第一课时Section A (1a-2d)

学习目标

1.掌握重点词汇：do the dishes, sweep the floor, take out the trash. fold your

clothes, clean the living room, do chores, have to do sth, like to do (doing) sth,

make dinner, make your bed，stay out late, work on the computer, get a ride

2.学习提出礼貌的请求和请求允许；

3.学会使用句型Could you please...?和Could I...?

重难点

1.掌握一些家务活动相关的动词短语。

2.掌握情态动词could的用法和助动词do的用法。

自主预习

1 试读并记忆本课时单词，

2 查阅下面的短语动词

1) 出去吃饭_______________ 2)在外面待到很晚_______________

3)去看电影_______________ 4)搭车_______________

5)完成做某事_______________ 6)干净整洁_______________

7)洗餐具_______________ 8)倒垃圾_______________

9)叠衣服_______________ 10)扫地_______________

合作探究

1. —Peter, could you please take out the trash?请你把垃极倒掉好吗？

—Sure, Mom.可以，妈妈。

—Could you please do the dishes? 请洗盘子好吗？