英语报刊阅读练习题(一)及答案
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英语报刊阅读练习题(一)
I. Translate the following words into Chinese.
1. Los Angeles Times 2. Time
3. Sun 4. New Statesman and Society
5. UPI 6. Secretary of Homeland Security
7. Department of the Interior 8. State Legislature
9. Lieutenant-Governor 10. Lord President of the Council
11. Minister of State 12. Borough Council
13. Deputy Leader 14. Silicon Valley
15. parliamentary democracy 16. AIDS
17. NSA 18. AL/Arab League
19. ICJ 20. SC (UN)
II. Translate the following two short paragraphs.
1. We also recognize the challenges that America now faces. We are winning the war against
enemies of freedom, yet more work remains. We will prevail in this noble mission. Liberty
has the power to turn hatred into hope.
2. 以和平方式实现祖国统一,最符合台湾海峡两岸同胞的根本利益。国家以最大的诚意,
尽最大的努力,实现和平统一。
III. Rewrite the following headlines if necessary.
1. Italian Ex-Mayor Murdered
2. Rail Chaos Getting Worse
3. How America Sees the World
4. Woman Kills Husband, Self
5. Chinese Cooks: Masters at Turning a Turnip into a Flower
IV. Read the following news and then choose the right answer to
each question.
News Item 1
At least 29 people are reported dead and even more are missing after severe storms in the
State of Florida. Many of the fatalities occurred in the central part of the state where powerful
tornadoes damaged hundreds of buildings. Widespread power outages delayed the efforts of
rescue crews. Florida has been hit by hail, heavy rains, and wind gusts as high as 20 kilometers
per hour since Sunday afternoon. Many areas remain under a tornado watch.
1. What is the condition in the state of Florida?
A. It has been attacked by severe drought.
B. It has been hit by powerful tornadoes.
C. It has been damaged by wind only.
D. It has been struck by heavy rain only.
2. When did such weather begin?
- 1 -A. Saturday morning.
B. Since Saturday afternoon.
C. Since Sunday morning.
D. Since Sunday afternoon.
News Item 2
Authorities in the Philippines are searching for a missing passenger jet. The civil Pacific Air
DC9 failed to land on schedule Monday on a flight form Manila to Cagayan de Oro in the
southern island of Mindanao. Flight 387 is believed to be carrying 99 passengers and a crew of
five. Weather conditions are reported to have been good and the pilot did not report any trouble
before contact with him was lost.
3. When is the Air DC9 scheduled to land?
A. Monday
B. Tuesday
C. Wednesday
D. Thursday
4. How many people are there in Flight 387?
A. 99
B. 104
C. 103
D. 105
News Item 3
In central Asia, forestry officials in China say they've put out a fire which spread into Chinese
territory from Mongolia. The official news agency said that in nine days the fire had spread across
300,000 hectares in the Chinese province of Inner Mongolia. The thousands of people fighting the
fire were hampered by a lack of transport and by strong winds fanning the flames. In Mongolia
itself, officials said fires were continuing to blaze across the country. They said 16 people have
now died. Several countries and international aid agencies have promised funding to help fight
the fire and to house people made homeless by it.
5. What happened in the province of Inner Mongolia?
A. A fire was attacking it caused by an explosion.
B. 16 people died because of the fire.
C. A fire lasted for a week.
D. A fire was spreading into it from Mongolia.
6. What prevented the fight with the fire?
A. A lack of water.
B. A lack of transport.
C. Strong winds.
D. Both B and C.
News Item 4
The United States has confirmed that it plans to sell anti-aircraft weapons worth 84 million
dollars to Taiwan. The package will include nearly 500 stinger anti-aircraft missiles as well as
- 2 -launching systems and training missiles. The US Defense Department has sent details of the arms
to Congress which had to approve the sale. Initial agreement for the deal was reached in March
shortly before a Presidential election in Taiwan, and while China was conducting maneuvers in the
Taiwan Strait. China said the exercises were a warning against moves by Taiwan to seek
independence.
7. How much are the weapons worth?
A. 80 million.
B. 84 million.
C. 18 million.
D. 50 million.
8. When was the initial agreement first made?
A. May
B. April
C. March
D. Not mentioned.
News Item 5
With a national strike by shopkeepers and businessmen in Zimbabwe going into its second
day, further serious disruption is expected across the country. The government has said it intends
to punish all those who have supported the illegal action against tax increases as the closures have
denied employees the right to work. It said action would also be taken against civil servants and