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英语冠词练习题及答案

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英语冠词练习题及答案

冠词分三种：定冠词the，零冠词/,不定冠词a/an.

一、定冠词the的用法：

①特指某些人或物

②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事

③上文已经提到的人或事

④世界上独一无二的事物前

⑤序数词回形容词最高级前

⑥某些专有名词前

⑦一些习惯短语（如：intheday等）中和乐器前（如：playtheviolin/piano）

二、不用冠词（零冠词）

①名词前已有作定语用的this、that、some、any、my等限定词。

②专有名词和不可数名词前。

③表示学科的名词前。

④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。

⑤复数名词表示泛指（一类人或事）时。

⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。

⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。

⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。

⑨某些习惯短语中（如：inbed、gotoschool等）。

冠词用法口诀：口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用a或an辅音前用a元音前用an复数不可数泛指the不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。

口诀二（定冠词）特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。

口诀三（零冠词）代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。

一、根据语境用适当的冠词填空，用零冠词的地方划“/”。

1．The Changjiang is _____ longest river in our country. 2．Here is a picture of a modern car factory. My father works in _____ factory.

3．______ girl in red is my sister.

4．Can you see _____ sun in the sky?

5．He used to be _____ engineer.

6．Give me _____ pen, please.

7．______ underground train can start and stop quickly.

8．_____ boy is waiting for me.

9．A dictionary is _____ useful book.

10．119 is _____ telephone number.

11．There is ____ “R” in the word “red”.

12．Her parents lived in a small far away village in _______ north.

13．It's _______ dream come true for me.

14．I have ________ uncle and he is a teacher.

15．She has a pen. ________ pen is blue.

16．Please don’t shout at her. She is only____eight-year-old girl.

17．—Have you read a book called The Merchant of Venice?

—Yes.___________book is very interesting.

18．Qu Dongyu is ________ official(官员) of the United Nations, who is from

Yongzhou.

19．The boy went to school by_________, but there was a road accident.

20．—John and I will(将) go to the movie My People My Country (《我和我的祖国》)”

—It's raining outside. You'd better(最好) take________ umbrella to the cinema.

21．It is unusual for an armless boy to play ___________ piano so well with his feet.

22．—Do you like ________ movie Sing?

—Yes. I think it's ________ most interesting movie this year.

23．My brother was good at playing ________ football when he was young.

24．After ________ quick lunch, Harry ran to school.

25．—Who's ________ boy in black over there?

—My cousin Mike. He is ________ friendly boy. 26．It's ________ interesting story for all the children.

27．________ Smiths are having ________ lunch now.

28．My mum plays ________ piano very well.

29．—Does John go to school by ________ bike?

—No. He takes ________ bus.

30．There is __________ picture of __________ elephant on __________ wall.

31．This is __________ useful book. I’ve read it for __________ hour.

32．__________ elephant is much heavier than __________ horse.

33．__________ doctor told him to take __________ medicine three times ______

day.

34．Let’s go out for __________ walk.

35．It’s too hot. Open __________ door, please.

36．There is __________ woman over there, __________ woman is Meimei’s

mother.

37．__________ sun rises in __________ east.

38．__________ Changjiang River is __________ longest river in __________

China.

39．Are you going to do it __________ second time?

【参考答案】

1．The 2．The 3．The 4．The 5．An 6．A 7．An 8．A 9．a

10．a 11．An 12．The 13．A 14．An 15．The 16．An 17．The

18．An 19．bus/bike 20．An 21．the 22． the the 23．/ 24．a

25． the a 26．An 27． The / 28．The 29． / a / the

30． a an the 31． a an 32． An a 33． The the a

34．a 35．The 36． a the 37． The the

38． The the × 39．a

二、单选题

1．—Do you remember ________ exciting film we watched together last weekend?

—Certainly. It was based on ________ true story.

A．an; a B．the; the C．an; the D．the; a

2．—What’s the matter? The young mother looks worried.

—Her little baby boy has _______ fever. A．/ B．a C．the

3．January is ________ first month of the year.

A．a B．the C．/

4．It’s ________ useful book.

A．an B．a C．the D．∕

5．Tom is going to study medicine in ________ university when he leaves school.

A．a B．The C．an

6．Can you play ________ guitar and play ________ chess ?

A．the ; the B．/ ; the C．the ; /

7．My hometown is a beautiful city and it is in ________ north of China.

A．a B．an C．the D．/

8．— TikTok is ________ popular app among the young. Do you know the reason?

— People can enjoy different kinds of videos through ________ app.

A．the; an B．a; an C．a; the D．an; the

9．I joined ________ club last year. ________ club is very interesting.

A．/; A B．the; The C．a; The D．/; The

10．— American film Green Book is really a good one.

— Yes, that’s true. And it won award for its excellent supporting

actor this February.

A．a B．an C．the D．/

11．Look! There is ________ umbrella on the table. Is it yours?

A．a B．an C．the D．/

12．As________ honest girl, Lucy has told us the________ .

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高考英语冠词使用练习题20题(答案解析)

高考英语冠词使用练习题20题(答案解析)

高考英语冠词使用练习题20题(答案解析)

1.He is reading ____ book on the desk.

A.a

B.an

C.the

D./

答案解析：C。桌上的书是特指，要用定冠词 the。A 选项 a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前，这里不是泛指一本；B 选项 an 用于元音音素开头的单词前，也不是泛指；D 选项没有冠词不符合此语境。

2.She plays ____ piano very well.

A.a

B.an

C.the

D./

答案解析：C。乐器前要用定冠词 the。A 和 B 选项是用于泛指可数名词单数，这里不是泛指；D 选项不符合乐器前用冠词的规则。

3.The sun is ____ center of our solar system.

A.a

B.an

C.the

D./

答案解析：C。太阳是独一无二的事物，要用定冠词 the。A 和

B 选项不能用于此；D 选项不符合语法规则。

4.We visited ____ Great Wall last week.

A.a

B.an

C.the

D./

答案解析：C。长城是独一无二的事物，要用定冠词 the。A 和

B 选项是泛指可数名词单数，这里不是泛指；D 选项不符合语法规则。

5.The teacher is standing in front of ____ blackboard.

A.a

B.an

C.the

D./

答案解析：C。这里的黑板是特指教室里的那个黑板，要用定冠词 the。A 和 B 选项用于泛指可数名词单数；D 选项没有冠词不符合此语境。

6.She is wearing ____ beautiful dress.

A.a

B.an

C.the

D./

答案解析：A。这里是泛指一件漂亮的裙子，用不定冠词 a。B 选项 an 用于元音音素开头的单词前，dress 不是元音音素开头；C 选项 the 是特指，这里不是特指某一条裙子；D 选项没有冠词不符合此语境。

初中英语冠词练习题及答案

初中英语冠词练习题及答案

初中英语冠词练习题及答案

一、初中英语冠词

1．Danny is a lazy boy, he never makes ________ bed in the morning.

A．a B．an C．the D．/

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

句意：丹尼是个懒惰的男孩，他早上从不整理床铺。

考查冠词的用法。make the bed整理床铺，固定短语。故选C。

2．— Mom, to make the dish, I need ________ onion. Could you pass one to me?

— Sure, but remember to cook it for half an hour.

A．an B．the C．a

【答案】A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意：——妈妈，做这道菜，我需要一个洋葱。你能递给我一个吗?——当然可以，但是记得煮半个小时。

考查冠词用法。an不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前面；the是定冠词，表示特指某个（些）人或者物，或者在文中再次提到该事物时；a不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前面。根据句意可知，此处表示泛指一个洋葱，且onion是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用an来修饰，故选A。

3．This is _______ eraser and ________ eraser is white.

A．a; the B．an; an C．an; the

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

句意：这是一块橡皮，这块橡皮是白色的。

考查冠词。a“一（个）”，不定冠词，表示泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an“一（个）”，不定冠词，表示泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the“这、那”，定冠词，表示特指。第一个空是泛指一块橡皮，“eraser”以元音音素开头，此处应用“an”；第二个空表示特指，指前面提到的“这块橡皮”，应用定冠词“the”。故选C。

高中英语冠词练习题及答案

高中英语冠词练习题及答案

高中英语冠词练习题及答案

( ) 1.______recent report stated that the number of Spanish speakers in the U.S .would be higher

than the number of English speaker by_____ year 2090.

A. A, the B. A, / C. The ,/ D. The, a

( ) 2.If you go by ______train ,you can have quite a comfortable journey ,but make sure you get

_____fast one.

A. /, / B./, a C. the, a D./,/

( ) 3. It is often said that ____teachers have _______very easy life.

A /,/ B. /,a C. the,/ D. the, a

( ) 4.I can’t remember when exactly the Robinsons left _____city ,I only remember it was ______

Monday.

A. the , the B. a ,the C. a, a D. the, a

( ) 5.If you grow up in ______large family ,you are more likely to develop _____ability to get on

well with ______others .

A. /,an the B. a, the ,/ C. the ,an ,the D. a, the ,the

初中英语冠词练习题及答案 2

初中英语冠词练习题及答案 2

Quiz 1

1.Many people think that 2012 is one of ____most successful films.

(2010浙江省衢州市)

A. a B. an

C. the D. 不填

2. It’s reported that a terrible rainstorm hit ____south of our country.

(2010江苏省宿迁市)

A. a B. the C. / D. an

3. My sister can play___ violin very well.

（2010湖南长沙）

A. the B. a C./

4. —Look !What’s that moving high up in __sky?

—It must be___ plane.

（2010江苏省扬州市）

A. a; the B. the; /

C. the; a D./;a

5.—Lingling !Do you know ___woman in white?

—Yes. She is ____nurse in Liaocheng People’s Hospital. （2010山东省聊城市）

A. a; a B. the; the

C. a; the D. the ;a