八年级上册英语单词第六单元

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八年级上册英语单词第六单元

Unit6 单词

grow up 长大;成熟;成长

computer programmer / 'prgrm(r)/计算机程序设计员;编程人员

cook /kk/ n.厨师v.烹饪;煮

doctor /'dkt(r)/,/ 'dɑ:kt(r)/ 医生

engineer / ,end'n/ ,/end'nr/ 工程师

violinist /'va'lnst/小提琴手

driver / 'drav(r)/ n.驾驶员;司机

pilot /'palt/ n.飞行员

pianist /'pnst/ n.钢琴家

scientist/'santst/ n.科学家

be sure about 确信;对……有把握

make sure 确保;查明

college /' kld/,/'kɑ:ld/ n.学院;大学;高等教育

education /'edu'ken/ n.教育

medicine /'medsn, 'medsn / n.药;医学

university /'ju:n'v:rsti/ n.(综合性)大学;高等学府

London / 'lndn/ 伦敦

article /'ɑ:(r)tkl/ n.文章;论文

send /send/ v.邮寄,发送

resolution /,rez'lu:n/ n.决心;决定

team /ti: m/ n.队;组 foreign /'f:rn/ daj.外国的

able /'ebl/ adj.能够

be able to 能够做某事

question / 'kwestn/ v.表示疑问;怀疑;提问;质询

meaning /' mi:n / n. 意义;意思

discuss /d'sks/ v.讨论,商量

promise / prms/,/ 'pr a: ms/ n.承诺;诺言;v.许诺;承诺

beginning / b'gn / n.开头;开端

at the beginning of 在……开始

improve /m'pruv/ v.改进,改善

write down 写下;记录下

physical /'fzkl/ adj.身体的

themselves / m'selvz/ pron.他(她、它)们自己

have to do with关于;与……有关系

self-improvement/self mp'ru:vmnt/ n.自我改进,;自我提高

take up(尤指为消遣)学着做;开始做

hobby / 'hbi/,/'hɑ:bi/ n.业余爱好

weekly / 'wi:kli/ daj.&adv.每周的(地)

schoolwork /'sku:lw:k/ n.学校作业;功课

agree / 'gri:/ v.同意;赞成;允许

agree with 同意

own /on/ adj&pron 自己的;本人的

personal /'p:(r)snl/ adj.个人的;私人的 relationship /r'lenp/ n.关系;联系

Andy /'ndi/ 安迪(男名)

Ken /ken/ 肯(男名)

Hemingway /'hemwe/ 海明威(姓)

Kelly /'keli/ 凯莉(女名)

The Old Man and the Sea 《老人与海》(美国作家海明威的小说)

Unit6. I’m going to study computer science.

【重点短语】

1、grow up 长大

2、every day 每天

3、be sure about 对某事确信

4、make sure 确信/有把握

5、send…to…把…...发送到...…/把...…寄…...

6、be able to 能/能够

7、 the meaning of …...的意思/含义

8、 different kinds of 不同种类的

9、have …..in common 有…共同点

10、 at the beginning of 在…开始的时候

11、write down 写下/记下

12、 have to do with 与….有关系

13、take up 开始从事/着手处理/接受

14、 hardly ever 几乎不

15、too…to… 太......而不能...... 【重点句型】

1. What do you want to be/ become when you grow up?

当你长大的时候想当什么?

2. I want to be a/an computer programmer/ bus driver/ basketball player/

engineer/ cook/ teacher/ pilot/ scientist/ doctor/ violinist/ pianist /actor

/actress/ singer/ race car driver/ reporter

我想当……(职业名称)

3. My parents want me to be a doctor, but I’m not sure about that.

我的双亲想要我当医生,但我还不确定。

4. How are you going to do that?

你打算怎样做呢?

5. I’m going to practice basketball every day.

我打算每天练习篮球。

6. Where/ When are you going to study?

你打算在哪儿/什么时候去学习?

7. I know why you’re so good at writing stories.

我知道你为什么如此擅长于写故事。

8. I’ m going to keep on writing stories.

我打算坚持写故事。

9. Not everyone knows what they want to be.

不是每个人都知道他们想当什么?

10. Just make sure you try your best.

只要确信你尽了最大努力。

11. Then you can be anything you want.

那么你就可以当你想当的了。

12. For this reason, some people say the best resolution is to have no

resolutions! 由于这个原因,最好的决心就是没有决心。

13. My New Year’s resolution is to get good grades.

我的新年决心是取得好成绩。

1. have to do with…

have to do with…意为“关于;和……有关系”,其同义句为“be to do

with…”; 其否定句为“have nothing to do with…”意为“与……无关”。例如:

The accident was to do with his carelessness.

次事故与他的粗心有关。

This book has to do with computers.这是一本关于电脑方面的书。

This matter had nothing to do with me. 这件事与我毫无关系。

2. We make promises to other people.

promise为可数名词,意为“承诺,诺言”。例如:

Give me your promise that you'll never be late again.

答应我你绝不再迟到。

promise常用的词组有:

give/make a promise 许下诺言 keep a promise 信守诺言

carry out a promise 履行诺言 break a promise 违背诺言

promise作动词,意为“允诺,答应”。常用下列结构:

(1) promise sb. sth.=promise sth. to sb. 例如:

I can't give you the book, I've promised it to Suan.

我不能给你这本书,我已答应把它给苏珊了。

(2) promise to do sth. 例如:

He promised to help us. 他答应帮助我。 (3) promise+that从句 例如:

He promised me that he would be here at six.

他答应我他将在六点在这儿等我。

3. have … in common

have…in common意为“在……有共同之处。”中间常加much,something,nothing等不定代词表示“有很多、一些共同之处或没有共同之处”。例如:

They are brothers, but they have nothing in common.

他们虽然是兄弟,但却没有一点共同之处。

Their views have much in common with mine.

他们的观点跟我的有很多共同之处。

common还有“普通的,常见的,一般的(无比较级)”的意思。例如:

It’s a common mistake. 这是常见的错误。

The flower is common in spring这种花春天很常见

4. There are different kinds of resolutions.

kinds of 意为“多样的”,其中的kind为可数名词,意为“种类”;其常用搭配为:a kind of 意为“一种”;all kinds of 意为“各种各样的”。常用来修饰名词。例如:

This is a kind of bird. 这是一种鸟。

There are all kinds of birds in the tree. 树上有各种各样的鸟。

There are many kinds of fishes in the lake. 湖里有许多种鱼。

kind of意为“有点”,相当于“a little”。例如:

I am kind of hungry. = I am a little hungry.

我有点饿了。