英语语法练习题状语从句

专题03 语法填空之状语从句100题（测试）（思维导图+考点细目表+五年真题+最新模拟）解析版一、【状语从句思维导图】二、年份卷别语法填空短文改错2022 全国甲卷so…that…全国乙卷Whether-If/when2021 全国乙卷until2020全国I卷than unless-until 全国III卷When/As2019 全国I卷so…that where-when三、【状语从句真题精选】1. （2022全国甲卷）The disagreement was ________ sharp that neither he nor I knew how to settle it.【答案】so。

【解析】考查状语从句。

句意：这分歧如此尖锐，以至于他和我都不知道如何解决它。

固定句型“so…that…”译为“如此……以至于……”引导结果状语从句。

故填so。

2. （2022全国乙卷）_______ you ride a bicycle, you don’t use petrol.【答案】If/When。

【解析】考查状语从句连接词。

句意：当你骑自行车的时候你是不用汽油的。

由句意可知，该句阐述的是一个事实，需用if或when引导；位于句首，注意首字母大写。

填If或改为When。

3.（2021全国乙卷）Ecotourism has its origin with the environmental movement of the 1970s. It was not widely accepted as a travel concept __________ the late 1980s.【答案】until【解析】考查状语从句。

句意：直到20世纪80年代晚期才作为旅游观念被广泛接受。

根据句意可知，此处表示“直到20世纪80年代晚期才作为旅游观念被广泛接受”，表示“直到……才……”使用固定句型“not……until……”。

让步状语从句练习题让步状语从句练习题在学习英语的过程中，语法是一个重要的组成部分。

而在语法中，状语从句是我们需要掌握的一种句子结构。

其中，让步状语从句是比较常见的一种类型。

让步状语从句用来表示与主句相反的情况，常常使用连词“although”或“though”。

下面，我们来进行一些让步状语从句的练习题，以便更好地掌握这一语法结构。

练习题1：尽管天气很热，但他还是坚持去跑步了。

解答：Although it was hot, he still went for a run.练习题2：尽管她很忙，但她仍然抽出时间去看望她的朋友。

解答：Although she was busy, she still found time to visit her friend.练习题3：尽管他很累，但他仍然坚持完成了任务。

解答：Although he was tired, he still managed to finish the task.练习题4：尽管他很害怕，但他还是勇敢地面对了挑战。

解答：Although he was afraid, he still bravely faced the challenge.练习题5：尽管他很生气，但他还是保持冷静。

解答：Although he was angry, he still remained calm.练习题6：尽管他很困，但他仍然坚持不睡觉。

解答：Although he was sleepy, he still persisted in staying awake.练习题7：尽管他很紧张，但他还是成功地完成了演讲。

解答：Although he was nervous, he still successfully delivered the speech.练习题8：尽管她很害怕，但她还是鼓起勇气去面对恐惧。

解答：Although she was scared, she still gathered the courage to confront her fear. 练习题9：尽管他很穷，但他仍然乐观地面对生活。

高中英语语法状语从句专项练习题 50题。

(有答案)1.We need to hurry because it is getting dark.2.I couldn't do it until you explained how.3.Unless he comes。

we won't be able to go.4.I XXX I XXX class.5.Every time I catch a cold。

I have pain in my back.6.XXX?7.Bring it nearer so that I may see it better.8.You may arrive in Beijing early if you don't mind taking the night train.9.XXX XXX.10.More people will eat out in restaurants than they do today.19.The house stood where there had been a rock.20.Small as it is。

the pen is a most XXX.21.After the new technique was introduced。

XXX in 1988 as the year before.22.The piano in the other shop will be cheaper。

but not as good.23.John plays football as well as。

if not better than。

David.24.When you read the book。

you'd better make a mark where you have any ns.25.As the day went on。

可编辑修改精选全文完整版初中英语从句语法专项练习（定语从句状语从句宾语从句）(名师精选练习题+解析答案，建议下载保存)1、---What should I do If I had a million dollars?--- If I ______ you, I would give it to medical research.A. amB. wasC. wereD. will be2、—What do you think of the report about the air pollution on TV last night?—I think the situation is so that we should take action to protect the environment.A. seriousB. amazingC. necessaryD. fantastic3、____ you have tried it on, you can’t imagine how pretty the new style skirt is.A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. UnlessD. When4、Be sure to let Tom know the notice as soon as he _____．A．will arrive B．was arriving C．arrives D．arrived5、All the students in Class 5 will climb the mountain if it _______ rain tomorrow．A．won’t B．don’t C．didn’t D．doesn’t6、If she the answer to the question, she would tell you．A．knows B．will know C．have known D．knew7、We don’t know if it ________ tomorrow. If it ______, we won’t go to the zoo.A．rains; rains B．rains; will rainC．will rain; will rain D．will rain; rains8、—Tom, do you know if Sam ________to my party next week?—I think she will come if she________ free.A. comes;will beB. will come;isC. comes;isD. will come;will be9、_______ Switzerland is very small, ________ it is the land of watch and it is very rich．A．Though; but B．Because; so C．Because; /D．Though; / 10、—Do you know if it ____ tomorrow?—Sorry, I don’t know．If it____, we will go fishing．A．will rain, won’t rain B．will rain; doesn’t rainC．rains; won’t rain D．rains; doesn’t rain11、Why do you want a new job you’ve got such a good one already?A．that B．where C．which D．when12、If people ________ cutting down the forest, they will have nowhere _______.A. keep, to live inB. will keep, to live inC. keep, to liveD. will keep, to live13、If you really hold on to your dreams, they _________ true one day．A．came B．comes C．has come D．will come14、I am waiting for my friend. , I will go swimming alone.A. If he doesn’t comeB. If he won’t comeC. If he hasn’t comeD. If he isn’t coming15、My necklace is not the only thing ______is missing. So my mother is so angry at ____I did_______she walks out and close the door heavily behind me.A．that , what , that B．that , that , that C．which, what , that D．which , that , that 16、_______ well you drive，you must drive carefully．A．No matter where B．In order that C．No matter how D．As soon as17、No matter how hard he worked, ________.A. he could not do any betterB. and he could not do any betterC. so he could not do any betterD. but he could not do any better18、We don’t have much homework now and our school bags are ______ they used to be.A．as heavy as B．not as heavy as C．as heavily as D．not as heavily as 19、-Dad，I’m sorry I didn’t do well in my test this time．-Don’t worry．I’m sure you will never give up（放弃）until you __________．A．succeed B．success C．will succeed D．successful20、The students in the higher grades I met in a football game are my good friends now.A. whenB. whichC. who21、Tony, tell me the result of the discussion_____ you had with your dad yesterday.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. who22、The story__ I read the newspaper was about a common problem among teenagers.A. whoseB. whoC. thatD. where23、-Where did you go last week?-I went to Zhang Aiping’s hometown and visited the house he was born in.A. thatB. thereC. whoD. whose24、—I only heard of him a little. But what are the other important things ______ done by him?—He also set up Tongmenghui with Huang Xing.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.which were25、Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked26、The people ______in the paper did not like it, but other reader liked it very much.A. who was writtenB. who were writtenC. who were written aboutD.whom were written about27、The college students asked the soldier everything _____he saw at the front.A. thatB. whichC. whatD.all what28、I like the cartoon ______ has a happy ending and makes me ______.A. which; to laughB. that; to laughC. whose; laughingD. which; laugh29、Nearly all the streets are in straight lines, ________ from east to west. Those________ runfrom north to south are called avenues.A. running; thatB. run; whoC. running; whoD. run; that30、He has dropped the necklace to the drawer ________the money is kept.A. in whereB. in whichC. under whichD. which31、I prefer not to eat too much food is flied，like French fries．A．that B．what C．it D．不填32、Finally, the thief handed everything _______he had stolen to the police.A. whichB. whatC. whateverD.that33、--- What can we learn from the Chinese story “Going south by driving the chariot north”？--- I realized that ________________________.A. Life is like a race, you either take the lead or fall behind.B. A miss is as good as a mile.C. As a doctor, you can’t be too careful.D. Practise makes perfect.34、--- Could you please tell me ________?--- Two months ago.A. when did you take this photoB. when you took this photoC. where did you take this photoD. where you took this photo35、 - So, can you tell me ______ here today?- Well, I was walking down Centre Street when a UFO landed.A. what did you seeB. what you sawC. when did you see itD. when you saw36、---Could you tell me_________?---More than a year.A. how soon will Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport be builtB. how long has Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport been in serviceC. how soon Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport will be builtD. how long Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport has been in service37、— Could you tell me ___?— No. Let’s go and have a look. Maybe someone is hurt, and we can help him.A. what was happened thereB. when they are doing thereC. what is going on thereD. what they were going on there38、By reading the article, we know how ______ in our daily life.A.will we protect the earthB.we can reduce pollutionC.should we save waterD.we must recycle things39、Can you tell me ______ ?A. What your name isB. How does he get to schoolC. he lives whereD. What time she leave home40、I want to write to Rose, but I don’t know __________.A．where is his email address B．where his email address isC．what place is his email address D．what his email address is参考答案1、C2、A3、C4、C5、D6、D7、D8、B9、D10、B11、D12、C13、D14、A15、A16、C17、A18、B19、A20、C21、B22、C23、A24、D 25、A.26、C27、A28、D29、A.30、B31、A32、D33、B34、B35、B36、D37、C38、B39、A40、D。

专题21-状语从句备战2023年中考英语一轮复习语法专项练（通用版）一、单项选择1．Our classroom won’t be clean ________ we clean it every day.A．after B．while C．unless D．because【答案】C【详解】句意：如果我们不每天打扫，我们的教室就不会干净。

考查连词辨析。

after 在……之后；while当……时候；unless除非，如果不；because因为。

前半句表示“教室不会干净”，而后半句表示“我们每天打扫”。

空白处应用unless，意为“除非”，引导条件状语从句。

故选C。

2．The little boy won’t go to sleep unless his mom _________ him a story.A．tells B．told C．is telling D．will tell【答案】A【详解】句意：小男孩不会去睡觉，除非他妈妈给他讲故事。

考查条件状语从句的主将从现。

分析句子结构，unless引导条件状语从句，主句中的“won’t”说明主句用一般将来时，根据“主将从现”原则，从句应用一般现在时来表示将来的动作。

从句主语his mother 为第三人称单数，因此动词tell也应用动词的第三人称单数形式tells。

故选A。

3．My pen friend knows a lot about China ________ she has never been here. A．although B．if C．because D．until【答案】A【详解】句意：我的笔友对中国很了解，尽管她从未来过这里。

考查连词辨析。

although 虽然、尽管；if如果；because因为；until直到。

根据句意可知，空前空后是让步关系，应用although引导让步状语从句。

故选A。

4．A five-minute rest will refresh your mind ________ you feel stressed with schoolwork. A．unless B．because C．although D．when【答案】D【详解】句意：当你在学业上感到压力时，一个五分钟的休息将使你的思维重新恢复活力。

⼤学英语词汇与语法练习7：状语从句专项练习题—答案（可编辑修改word版）练习7：状语从句专项练习题I.Multiple Choice1.you return the dictionary to the library immediately, you will be fined.A.IfB. UntilC. ProvidedD. Unless答案：D解析：句意为“除⾮你马上把字典还回图书馆，否则你会被罚款。

”unless 相当于if …not，换⾔之，“如果你不马上把字典还回图书馆，你就要被罚款。

”2.difficulties they may come across, they will help one another to get over them.A.HoweverB. WhateverC. WhicheverD. Since答案：B解析：句意为“不论他们会遇到什么困难，他们会相互帮助去克服的。

”whatever——不论什么，⽤来指代尚未发⽣的未知的事物。

⽐较，whichever——不论哪⼀个，⽤来指代已知多个事物中的任何⼀个。

3.little we may like it, old age comes to most of us.A.SoB. SinceC. HoweverD. Despite答案：C解析：句意为“不论我们多么不喜欢它，⽼年会降临到我们⼤部分⼈⾝上。

”However，副词，⽤来修饰形容词或副词，本句中修饰little (adv.)，表⽰喜欢的程度。

所给选项中despite 不引起从句。

4.he had knowledge of Spanish, he still attended the training course.A.Bur forB. So long asC. AlthoughD. In spite答案：C解析：句意为“尽管他了解西班⽛语知识，他仍然参加了培训课程。

【单项填空100题】专题15 状语从句(教师版)1.(2024·内蒙古自治区包头市·月考试卷)________ I went to Wuhan, I was shocked by its beauty. I'd say it was the most beautiful place I saw ________.A. The first time; for the first timeB. For the first time; the first time.C. The first time when; at firstD. A second time; for the second time【答案】A【解析】句意：我第一次去武汉时，我被它的美丽惊呆了。

我想说那是我第一次看到的最美丽的地方。

根据句意可知，两空都意为第一次"，第一空引导时间状语从句，应用the first time；第二空作状语，是for the first time。

故选A。

2.(2024·天津市市辖区·期中考试)___ in the street, a terrible car accident happened, resulting in three deaths.A. While walkingB. WalkedC. WalkingD. When I was walking【答案】D【解析】分析句子可知，此处用when引导的时间状语从句，由于从句的主语与主句的主语不一致，因此不能用省略句的形式，也不能用非谓语的形式。

故选D。

3.(2024·广东省深圳市·其他类型)—Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her? —Yes, I gave it to her ______ I saw her.A. whileB. immediatelyC. suddenlyD. once【答案】B【解析】略4.(2024·广东省广州市·月考试卷)No sooner ________ home ________ he hugged his two sons.A. he had returned; thanB. he had returned; whenC. had he returned; thanD. had he returned; when【答案】C【解析】句意：一到家，他就拥抱了他的两个儿子。

【初中英语语法专项练习】状语从句专项练习() 1. _________ you always eat too much, you may be ill.A. BeforeB. IfC. WhyD. Which() 2. _________ it was night, they stopped working.A. AsB. ButC. AndD. If() 3. The teacher had already left _________ I got to his office.A. beforeB. sinceC. afterD. while() 4. I have known him _________ he was a boy of eight years old.A. when B since C. before D. while() 5. He is listening to the music _________ she is cleaning the house.A. afterB. thatC. beforeD. while( ) 6. Would you please look after my dog _________ I am out?A. thatB. whereC. whileD. if() 7. I ’ll give the book to him as soon as I _________ him.A. seeB. sawC. am going to seeD. seeing() 8. We ’ll have a picnic on the island if it _________ fine tomorrow.A. isB. will beC. must beD. be() 9. Jim may fall behind the other boys in his class when he ___ back from England next week.() 10.The sports meeting _________ three days if it is fine.A. lastsB. will lastC. lastedD. lasting() 11.I _________ him since we last met in 2000.A. won ’tseeB. didn ’tseeC. don’tseeD. haven’tseen() 12.I didn ’tbegin the class _________ all the students _________.A. until, stopped to talkB. before, stopped talkingC. while, stopped talkingD. because, stopped talking() 13.We ’ll visit my aunt ’s family if it _________ tomorrow.A. isn ’tgoing to rainB. won’trainC. doesn ’trainD. isn ’training() 14.Don ’tget off until the bus _________.A. will stopB. is stoppingC. is going to stopD. stops( )15.You shouldn ’tjump a queue _________ you have something important.A. ifB. unlessC. soD. if not() 16.It _________ fifteen years since I taught in the school.A. willB. wasC. hasD. is() 17._________ he is young, he knows a lot of things.A. AsB. BecauseC. AlthoughD. If() 18.The river is longer _________ that one.A. asB. soC. thanD. such() 19.He didn ’A. becauseB. ifC. soD. also that() 20.We _________ in the factory since we moved to Shanghai.A. have workedB. workedC. will workD. are working() 21.Everyone _________ before we got there.A. had leftB. leavesC. will leaveD. leave() 22.I will write to you _________ I get there.A. whileB. as soon asC. asD. since() 23.It has been three years _________ I studied English.A. whenB. sinceC. asD. before() 24.I can ’tuse your pen _________ there is no ink in it.A. forB. sinceC. asD. because() 25.Three years has passed _________ we left school.A. afterB. sinceC. asD. as if( )26.He made _________ great progress _________ we were all very happy.A. as, thatB. so, asC. such, thatD. so, that() 27.Class 1 is _________ large _________ Class 2.A. so, thatB. as, asC. such, thatD. so, that() 28.Take the medicine _________ you go to bed.A. untilB. beforeC. becauseD. but() 29.The doctor didn ’ttake a rest _________ the operation was over.A. afterB. untilC. andD. because( )30.The old man was _________ tired _________ he couldn ’twork any longer.A. so, thatB. both, andC. either, orD. not only, but also() 31.I saw Li Lei yesterday. We had not seen each other _________ I left Beijing.A. afterB. beforeC. sinceD. until() 32.He put his bag away _________ it was dry.A. whereB. whenC. sinceD. until() 33._________ he is old, he can walk very fast.A. IfB. WhetherC. ButD. Though() 34._________ Mary is a little child, she knows a lot of knowledge.A. IfB. ThoughC. SinceD. Because() 35.I sit in the front of the classroom _________ I can hear clearly.A. sinceB. so thatC. asD. so() 36.Let ’s get up earlier _________ we can get to school in time.A. asB. thanC. so thatD. in order() 37.He likes collecting stamps _________ he was a child.A. beforeB. afterC. whenD. as soon as( )38._________ I got home, my parents were watching TV.A. As soon asB. BeforeC. AfterD. When( ) .39. She had cleaned the room _________ her mother came home.A. afterB. beforeC. as soon asD. if() 40.I haven ’theard from him _________ he left school.A. afterB. sinceC. whenD. before() 41.Lin Tao didn ’trecite the text _________ he had a fever last night.A. whyB. becauseC. untilD. unless() 42.Look after the children _________ I am out.A. thoughB. so thatC. such thatD. while() 43.Please speak loudly _________ I can hear a little better.A. thoughB. so thatC. beforeD. asA. thoughB. asC. beforeD. than( )45.More people came _________ I expected.A. as ifB. so thatC. sinceD. than() 46.He reached the station shortly _________ the train had left.A. afterB. beforeC. whereD. as() 47.We ’ll go to visit the Great Wall _________ it doesn ’train tomorrow.A. sinceB. as soon asC. whenD. if() 48.I ’A. untilB. as soon asC. beforeD. since() 49.I won ’tbelieve it _________ I see it with my own eyes.A. andB. thatC. untilD. if() 50.Pleas answer the question in a loud enough voice _________ all the class may hear.A. so, thatB. so thatC. andD. or() 51.The boy didn ’tgo to school, _________ he was ill.A. becauseB. ifC. butD. so() 52.You ’ll learn English well _________ you put your heart into it.A. ifB. soC. untilD. or() 53._________ he was very tired, he went on working without any rest.A. BeforeB. ButC. ThoughD. AsA. beforeB. whenC. whileD. since() 55.He didn ’t go with us _________ he was very busy.A. whenB. untilC. becauseD. so( )56.There are _________ many League members in Class One _________ in Class Two.A. as, asB. so, thatC. than, thanD. such, that() 57.I ’ll go to the English Corner next Sunday _________.A. if it will be sunnyB. if I ’m freeC. when I have to timeD. because I have time () 58.The film was _________ interesting _________ I wanted to see it again.A. not, untilB. such, thatC. too, toD. so, that() 59.I don ’tknow if it _________ tomorrow. If it _________, I won ’tgo out.A. will rain, rainsB. will rain, will rainC. rains, rainsD. rains, will rain( )60.The exam was much easier _________ I had expected.A. becauseB. thoughC. thanD. if() 61.Lucy always takes a seat in the first now _________ she can hear better.A. soB. so thatC. in order toD. but() 62._________ the students walked along the street, they sang happily.A. AsB. ForC. WhenD. Since() 63.We will send the money _________ the goods are delivered.A. soB. so thatC. in order toD. but() 64._________ you won ’t help me, I must do it myself.A. BecauseB. SinceC. IfD. While( )65.I have been happy since he _________ me the news.A. tellsB. toldC. has toldD. tell() 66.They were hurrying they wouldn’tmiss the plane.A. soB. in order toC. so thatD. as() 67.Young people love this time of year _________ it’s good for sports.A. sinceB. becauseC. soD. though() 68.We _________ the langnage so that we might speak to the people there.A. learnedB. are learningC. learnD. will learn() 69.He didn ’A. begunB. had begunC. has begunD. was beginning() 70.As the last train _________, we had to stay here for the night.A. leftB. had leftC. was leavingD. leaves() 71._________ he ’s old, he’s healthy.A. ForB. WhenC. ThoughD. because() 72.As I _________ the book. I can’ttell you what I think of it.A. didn ’treadB. don ’treadC. haven’treadD. am not reading二、用所给动词的适合形式填空1.2.They won ’3.If you ’re not better by then, I _________ (take) you to see the doctor.4.He _________ (lived) home since he came to the city in 1980.5.Tom won ’tfeel well until the biggest football match _________ (be) over.6.I made so many mistakes that I _________ (fail) the exam.7.If you lose confidence, you _________ (not be) able to finish the work.8.Be careful when you _________ (cross) the road.9.He said he _________ (give) me a call as soon as he reached paris.10. As I _________ (read) the book, I can ’ttcllyou what I think of it.三、用义句变换依据上句的意思在下句的空格内填入一词，使之与原句意思同样或邻近1.She was very angry. She could say nothing.She was _________ angry to say _________.2.My father went to bed after the TV play was over.My father _________ _________ to bed _________ the TV play was over.3. Hurry up, or you ’ll fall behind the others._________ you _________ , you ’ll _________ _________ with the others.4. I won ’twork out the problem it you don ’thelp me.I won ’twork out the problem _________ _________ _________.5. The old woman is too weak to go upstairs.The old woman is _________ weak _________ she can ’tgo upstairs.6. She was late for school because it was raining heavily.She was late for school _________ _________ the heavy rain.参照答案：一、二、’tbe 8. cross 9. would give 10. haven’tread三、 1. too, anything 2. didn’tgo, until 3. it, hurry, catch up 4. without your help 5. so, that 6. because of4 / 4。

2023-2024 学年高中语法专项练习单选100题-状语从句1. (2023·天津市·历年真题)—Well, thank you. You're a good friend, and you have changed my life.—You're welcome. Hey, ______ you're making some real money, maybe you can take your friend out for a nice thank-you dinner.A. in thatB. now thatC. as thoughD. in case【答案】B【解析】句意：—好吧，感谢。

你是个好伴侣，你转变了我的生活。

—不客气。

嘿，既然你赚了一些钱，或许你可以带你的伴侣出去吃一顿丰富的感谢晚餐。

A.in that由于，不能放在主句之前；B.now that 既然，引导缘由状语从句；C.as though好像；D.in case以防．依据句意和上下文可知这里使用now that 引导缘由状语从句。

故选B。

2. (2021·天津市·历年真题)______ he could give her sympathy, any practical help was almost beyond him.A. IfB. SinceC. AlthoughD. Until【答案】C【解析】句意：尽管他能怜悯她，但他几乎无法供应任何实际挂念。

A.if假如；B.since自从；C.although 虽然；D.until直到。

依据句意和结构可知，两句话是转折关系，用although引导让步状语从句。

故选C。

3. (2023·广东省·期末考试)Many of us find peace in winter, a season __________ we appreciate an atmosphere of calmness and self-reflection.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when【答案】D【解析】略4. (2023·广东省·月考试卷)From the movie __________ an educated black musician and a rude white driver, the audience pity the time __________ inequality is taken for granted.A. starring; whenB. starred; whenC. starred; whyD. starring; where【答案】A5. (2023·广东省·期中考试)When ________ why she came here, the girl kept silent.A. askedB. askingC. be askedD. to ask【答案】A【解析】考查状语从句的省略。