例子: (1) The train started from Paris.
(2) He went to Germany last year.
(3) He left for Tianjin on business yesterday.
方位介词:from, to, for
into out of
用于表示“进入” 用于表示“从……出来”
(3) There are many trees around the village.
方位介词:in front of, in the front of
in front of 用于表示 “在某人或某物的前面”,在某个范围以外 in the front of 用于表示“在……的前部”,在某个范围以内
in front of behind around
用于表示 “在某人或某物的前面” 用于表示 “在某人或某物的后面” 用于表示 “在某人或某物的周围”
例子: (1) There are some tall trees in front of the building. (2) There is a river behind the house.
near
用于表示“在……附近”,与far from相对
beside 用于表示“在……旁边”,比near距离更近
next to 用于表示 “接近,紧挨着”
例子: (1) My home is far from the school.
(2) A hospital is near the railway station.
例子: (1) There is a bridge over the river.
(2) We flew above the clouds.