关于concern一词基于语料库的用法
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concern的用法Concern是一个非常多面的动词,在英语中有许多的用法和含义,可以表示关心、涉及、担忧、使担心等等。
它的用法及意思非常丰富,掌握了这些用法可以让我们的英语用词更加灵活和地道。
下面就让我们一起深入地学习一下concern的用法及特点。
一、concern的基本意思Concern的最基本意思是“关心,关切”,包括名词和动词两种形式。
作为名词,它的意思是“关注,关心”的事情或主题,例如:1. The safety of children is a major concernfor parents.2. The issue of climate change has become a global concern.3. The company's main concern is to increase profits.作为动词,concern的意思是“涉及”,表示与某事相关联或牵涉到某事,例如:4. The new policy concerns all employees in the company.5. This matter does not concern you.6. Your safety concerns me greatly.二、concern的其他用法1. be concerned about“be concerned about”表示“关心,担忧”,它强调的是具体的情感和态度,例如:7. We are all concerned about the safety of the children.8. I'm concerned about your health.2. concern oneself with / about与“be concerned about”类似,但它更加强调行动和努力,表示“忙于,从事于”,例如:9. He concerned himself with the education of poor children.10. She is very concerned about the problem of animal welfare.3. concern for“concern for”表示“对某事的关心”,通常用于短语、“due/concerned for”的形式中,例如:11. He has great concern for his mother's health.12. The company showed no concern for the environment.14. I am concerned for your safety.4. cause concern“cause concern”表示“引起关切”,特别强调某种不好的结果,例如:15. These recent events have caused concern among the public.16. The company's financial situation is causing concern among shareholders.5. express concern“express concern”表示“表示关切,表达担忧”,通常用于表达某种不满或意见,例如:17. She expressed her concern about the government's policy.18. The company issued a statement expressing concern over the recent stock market downturn.6. no concern to“no concern to”表示“与某人或某事无关”,例如:19. The rumors about my private life are no concern to you.20. This matter is of no concern to the police.三、concern的注意事项1. 作为名词,concern通常用复数形式,“concerns”。
2010年第6期总第124期外语研究Fo reig n L anguag es Research2010,l6Serial l124从concern看词汇习得中的负迁移问题*)))一项基于语料库的分析何淑琴(南京农业大学外国语学院,江苏南京210095)摘要:中国学习者在concern的使用上容易出现错误,错误的性质既有语法的也有语义的。
本文作者分析了词典和教材中的有关释义和用法说明,指出中国学习者在co ncern的使用中出现错误的原因主要是母语负迁移,其中词典和教材的影响不可忽视。
作者并以co ncer n为典型案例,探索了利用语料库验证和减少此类负迁移的途径和方法。
关键词:二语习得;负迁移;语料库中图分类号:H319文献标识码:A文章编号:1005-7242(2010)06-0063-071.concern的使用是中国学生的短板中国学生很容易用错concern。
例如,学生喜欢用英语的concern或co ncern about/w ith来传达汉语/关心0的意思,请看学生作文里的例子:[1]Mo re and mo re children quarreled w ith their parents.Because they don p t kno w their parents concerned about them.[2]You should be m ore independent and nobody w ill concern about y ou all the tim e like your parents.在中国学习者语料库(CLEC)里也可以找到很多类似错误,如:[3]a)If only you have a hear t to concern yo ur so ciety,there are full of targets around y ou.b)I often concern with the situation of the w or ld,c)She concerned only money.d)Now scho ol and co lleg e leav ers can find jobs by themselves accor ding to their ow n interests and the subjects they p ve concerned about in scho ol and colleg e.e)People start to concern about this matter.[4]The students are fascinated by spir itual matters,and m any of theirs questions concern the origin o f the univ erse,the law s that g overn it and the meaning of life.例[4]是学生教材里的填空练习题(翟象俊等2007b:144)。
concern 用法
Concern是一个英文单词,它有许多不同的用法和意思。
通常情
况下,“concern”指的是关注、担心或关心。
因此,在这篇文章中,
我们将分步骤阐述关于“concern”的不同用法。
1. 形容词用法:
我们可以使用“concerned”这个形容词来描述某人感到关心、担忧或
关注。
例如,“我很关心你的健康情况。
你看起来很疲惫。
”
2. 名词用法:
“Concern”也可以是一个名词,也就是说,它可以指某个事物、问题
或主题。
例如,“对于环保,我一直有很高的关注度。
”
3. 动词用法:
“Concern”也可以作为一个动词使用。
它指的是关注、关心或担心某
个事物。
例如,“我很关心这次会议的结果。
”
4. 表示事业或组织:
“Concern”还可以指某个负责处理某种事务或业务的机构或组织。
例如,“这家企业是一家知名的环境保护组织,致力于消除空气污染。
”
5. 表示主题或话题:
“Concern”还可以表示某个主题或话题。
例如,“这篇论文探讨的主
要问题是如何解决气候变化问题。
”
总之,“concern”是一个多义词,具有很多不同的用法和含义。
根据上述分析,“concern”可以用作形容词、名词和动词,并可用于
表示事业或组织,以及表示主题或话题。
学习正确地使用这个单词,
有助于我们更好地表达自己的观点,以及更准确地理解他人的意图。
一、concern作动词1. 关系到;影响The World Cup taking place in Germany concerns all the fans throughout the world.在德国举行的世界杯足球赛影响到全世界所有的球迷们。
注意:其过去分词concerned常用来作表语,意为“和……有关;牵涉”;而作定语,则意为“有关的”。
It is reported that the pop singer is concerned with selling drug.据报道,那个流行歌手涉嫌贩毒。
He asked all concerned to take an active part in helping the girl.他要求所有相关的人积极帮助那个女孩。
2. 使担心;使关心;使烦恼The boy's poor performance at school concerned his parents.这个男孩在学校很差的表现,使他父母很担心。
注意:其过去分词concerned通常作形容词用,意为“担心的;烦恼的;忧虑的”。
The concerned parents were all concerned for the children's safety. 忧心忡忡的家长们都为孩子们的安全担忧。
二、concern作名词1. 有关……的事(可数)That's my concern, so I'll do as I like about it.那是我的事,因此,我想怎么做就怎么做。
2. 关怀;关心(不可数)Some people don't show much concern for our environment.有些人不太关心我们的环境。
3. 焦急;忧虑(不可数)There is now considerable concern for their illness. 现在对他们的病相当担心。
concern的用法与短语Concern是一个常见的英语单词,它有多种用法和短语。
在本文中,我将为您介绍concern的用法,并解释一些与之相关的常用短语。
一级标题:concern的基本意思和用法1.1 基本定义Concern通常被用作名词和动词,在不同的上下文中有着不同的意思。
作为名词,它意味着“关切、担忧”或“事务、问题”。
而作为动词,则表示“涉及到、与...相关”或“担心”。
下面将详细讨论这些用法。
1.2 作为名词的用法作为名词,concern指涉个人感受的关切或担忧。
例如:“I have a concern about his safety.”(我对他的安全有所担忧)。
此外,concern还可以指公司、组织或个人经营的业务或范围。
“The company's main concern is customer satisfaction.”(公司最主要关注点是客户满意度)。
1.3 作为动词的用法当concern被用作动词时,它意味着“涉及到、与……相关”或“担心。
”例如:“This issue concerns everyone in the community.” (这个问题涉及到社区里每个人)。
同时,“I'm concerned about his behavior lately.”(我对他最近的行为感到担忧)。
二级标题:常见的与concern相关的短语2.1 Be concerned about“Be concerned about”是concern的一个常见短语,意思是“对...表示担忧、关心”。
例如:“I am concerned about his health.”(我对他的健康感到担心)。
“Be concernedabout”也可以用于描述关注其他人或事物。
例如:“She is very concerned about the environment.”(她非常关注环境问题)。
“concern”的用法和固定搭配说明“concern”是一个英语单词,意为“关心”、“关注”、“涉及”等。
以下是一些关于“concern”的用法和搭配:一、用法1.表示关心、关注:I am very concerned about your safety. 我非常关心你的安全。
She showed concern for the child's welfare. 她表现出对孩子的关切。
2.表示涉及、与……有关:This issue concerns all of us. 这个问题涉及到我们所有人。
The meeting will concern the future of the company. 会议将涉及公司的未来。
3.表示关于、有关方面:She sent me a letter of concern about my health. 她写了一封关于我健康的信给我。
The report will provide information on various aspects of the issue. 报告将提供关于这个问题的各方面信息。
4.表示担心的程度:I am deeply concerned about the situation. 我非常担心这种情况。
She was only slightly concerned about the outcome. 她只是稍微担心结果。
二、固定短语搭配1.与介词搭配:concern oneself with/about sth:关心某事/某人concern oneself to do sth:专心做某事concern oneself in/with sth:参与某事/关心某事2.与动词搭配:express concern about/for sth:表示对某事/某人的关心/关注show concern for sb:表示对某人的关心/关注3.与名词搭配:a matter of concern:令人关注的问题/事情a cause for concern:令人担忧的原因/问题4.与形容词搭配:concerned about/with sth:表示对某事/某人的关心/关注deeply concerned about sth:非常关心某事/某人。
concern各种用法
摘要:
1.concern 的词性和含义
2.concern 的用法举例
3.concern 的短语搭配
4.concern 的常见错误
正文:
concern 是一个英语单词,既可以作动词,也可以作名词。
作动词时,它的意思是“涉及”、“关心”或“担心”,作名词时,它的意思是“事情”、“关注点”或“担忧”。
concern 的用法非常灵活,可以用在许多不同的语境中。
例如,我们可以说:“This project concerns the environment.”,意思是“这个项目涉及环境问题。
”;也可以说:“I can’t help worrying about my son’s health.”,意思是“我无法不担心我儿子的健康。
”
此外,concern 还有一些常用的短语搭配,例如:“be concerned about”表示“关心/担忧”,“be concerned in”表示“参与”,“be concerned wit h”表示“涉及/关注”。
在使用concern 时,有一些常见的错误需要注意。
例如,有些人可能会误将concern 写成concerns,但实际上,concerns 是concern 的复数形式,只有在表示“担忧”的时候才能用复数。
另外,有些人可能会将concern 和care 混淆,虽然它们的意思相近,但concern 更多地表示“涉及”或
“关注”,而care 更多地表示“照顾”或“关心”。
concern的用法与短语1.concern可以作为动词,表示关注、担忧的意思,例如:I am concerned about the safety of the children.2.concern可以作为名词,表示关心、关注的事物,例如:Environmental concern is becoming more and more important.3.concern oneself with是常见短语,表示关心、忧虑,例如:She concerns herself with the welfare of stray animals.4.have concerns about是常见表达,表示对某事担忧,例如:I have concerns about the company's financial stability.5.show concern意味着表达关切之情,例如:He showed great concern for his friend's well-being.6.express concern表示明确表达担忧,例如:The government expressed concern over the increase in crime rates.7.a cause for concern意味着引起关注的原因,例如:The sudden drop in sales is a cause for concern.8.raise concerns意味着提出担忧,例如:The proposed changes to the healthcare system have raised concerns among citizens.9.address concerns表示解决担忧,例如:The company is working to address employee concerns regarding work-life balance.10.ignore concerns意味着忽视担忧,例如:It is not wise to ignore the concerns of your customers.11.share concerns意味着分享担忧,例如:The parents sharedtheir concerns about their children's education.12.disregard concerns表示不顾担忧,例如:The CEO disregarded the concerns of the employees.13.voice concerns意味着表达担忧,例如:The protestors gathered to voice their concerns about the government's policies.14.serious concern意味着严重担忧,例如:The pollution levels in the city are a serious concern for public health.15.economic concerns意味着经济方面的担忧,例如:The trade war has caused economic concerns for many businesses.16.safety concerns表示安全担忧,例如:The faulty wiring in the building raised safety concerns.17.health concerns意味着健康方面的担忧,例如:The increase in pollution has led to health concerns among the population.18.address someone's concerns意味着解决某人的担忧,例如:The manager addressed the employee's concerns about their workload.19.concerned citizens表示关心社会的公民,例如:The meeting was attended by concerned citizens who wanted to address community issues.20.environmental concerns意味着环境方面的担忧,例如:Global warming and deforestation are major environmental concerns.21.show concern for sb/sth / feel concern for sb/sth: 表达对某人或某事的关心22.express concern: 表达关切23.display concern: 显示出关心24.express grave concern: 表达严重关切25.raise concern: 引起关注26.voice concern: 表达担忧27.public concern: 公众关注28.serious concern: 严重关切29.express deep concern: 表达深切关切30.share concern: 分享关切31.express genuine concern: 表达真诚关切32.express legitimate concern: 表达合理关切33.address concern: 解决关切34.ignore concern: 忽视关切35.dismiss concern: 打消关切36.downplay concern: 淡化关切37.alleviate concern: 缓解关切38.relieve concern: 减轻关切39.assuage concern: 安抚关切40.ease concern: 缓解关切41.on the same wavelength: 意见一致,处于同一频道42.get a few words in edgeways: 抢话,插嘴43.scratch the surface: 浅尝辄止,只触及其表面44.take notice of: 注意,留意45.just suppose: 假设一下46.enter someone's mind: 想到某人的脑海中47.have no intention of: 没有意图48.look the other way: 故意不理睬,故意不看49.having said that: 话虽如此50e to light: 被揭示,出现,公开51.translation is most concerned with the meaning and the intended meaning of the text.52.What the reader wants is to get all the benefits of the book or to be provided with all sorts of entertaining stories or information.53.People want to see business as competition in which the strong triumph over the weak.54.Children were not allowed to talk at the dinner table because they were not regarded as fully conversable.55.concern is not a widespread word until 180056.Therefore, the proper meaning of concern is that the company gives all the people in the company a sense of well-being and a sense of caring and warmth as much as possible.57.Concern is a sense of psychological security, and it is also a security that is always available.58.The purpose of the security concern is to gain peace of mind through it, and security concern is something more than on the perfect stage, it is also a sense of caring that exists in the real process and methods of project implementation.59.Today, our biggest concern is how to extend the process of project implementation to project results through one or several fruitful perfect stages without artificially cutting our heads.60.Concern is a comprehensive issue that includes various issues in the process of project implementation.61.Without a doubt, expressing concern and using relevant phrases are crucial in both personal and professional settings.62.In the workplace, colleagues often show concern for one another's well-being and offer support during challenging times.ing phrases like 'I'm concerned about...', 'Is there anythingI can do to help?', or 'Please let me know if you need anything' can create a supportive environment in the office.64.In personal relationships, expressing concern shows care and empathy towards the other person.65.Phrases such as 'I'm worried about...', 'How can I support you?', or 'Let me know if there's anything I can do' can strengthen the bond between individuals.66.When someone expresses concern, it's essential to listenactively and offer a genuine response.67.By acknowledging the other person's concerns, you validate their feelings and show that you care.68.One common phrase to show empathy is 'I understand why you're concerned, and I'm here for you.'69.Concern can also be shown through non-verbal cues like facial expressions, posture, or touch.70.Maintaining eye contact and nodding while someone expresses their worries demonstrates that you are present and attentive.71.In a professional context, addressing concerns promptly and effectively ensures a healthy work environment.72.Taking proactive steps to resolve concerns can prevent them from escalating into bigger issues.ing phrases such as 'Let's discuss your concerns and find a solution together' fosters a collaborative approach toproblem-solving.74.When addressing concerns, it's important to stay calm and composed to facilitate a productive conversation.75.Instead of reacting defensively, try to understand the underlying reasons for someone's concerns.76.Taking concerns seriously and acting upon themdemonstrates respect for others' perspectives.77.Some common phrases to use when addressing concerns include 'Thank you for bringing this to my attention' and 'I will look into it immediately.'78.In customer service, handling concerns tactfully is key to maintaining customer satisfaction.79.Phrases like 'I apologize for the inconvenience... Let me see what I can do to make it right' show empathy and a willingness to resolve the issue.80.In conclusion, concern is a powerful emotion that strengthens relationships and fosters a supportive environment. Using appropriate phrases and addressing concerns effectively are essential skills in personal and professional interactions.81.We should all be concerned about climate change and its impact on our planet.82.She expressed concern over his health condition.83.One of the main concerns of parents is their children's safety.84.The company's primary concern is customer satisfaction.85.The government is taking steps to address the concerns of the citizens.86.He showed genuine concern for his friend's well-being.87.There is growing concern about the spread of fake news.88.She voiced her concerns about the new policy.89.Concerns about privacy have increased with the rise of social media.90.The safety of the workers is our top concern.91.The teacher expressed concern about the student's academic performance.92.The doctor reassured the patient that there was no cause for concern.93.The company issued a statement addressing the concerns raised by the shareholders.94.There are valid concerns about the effectiveness of the proposed solution.95.His lack of concern for others' feelings is quite evident.96.The recent incidents have raised concerns about the security of the neighborhood.97.She has a deep concern for animal welfare.98.His main concern is financial stability.99.The committee discussed various concerns regarding the project.100.The government is seeking public input to address the concerns raised by the proposed policy.101.to express concern102.to voice concern103.to show concern104.to express deep concern 105.to raise concern106.to express serious concern 107.to share concern108.to express genuine concern 109.to express heartfelt concern 110.to express grave concern 111.to express growing concern 112.to express legitimate concern 113.to express valid concern 114.to express genuine concern 115.to express immediate concern 116.to express ongoing concern 117.to express strong concern 118.to express serious concern 119.to express great concern 120.to express utmost concern 121.To whom it may concern 122.Sorry to concern you, but... 123.His safety is our top concern124.We take your privacy concerns seriously125.If you have any concerns, please don't hesitate to reach out 126.Concerns about the environment are growing worldwide 127.Consumer concerns have led to improved product safety regulations128.Addressing customer concerns is our top priority129.His behavior has raised serious concerns130.The government is actively addressing public concerns about healthcare131.Concerns over budget cuts are affecting public education 132.Parents' concerns about their children's safety prompted stricter regulations133.The company has responded to customer concerns by implementing new policies134.Health concerns related to smoking have led to a decline in tobacco sales135.The survey revealed a wide range of concerns among the employees136.Food safety is a growing concern for consumers137.Concerns about online security are driving the demand for stronger passwords138.The organization aims to address community concernsthrough outreach programs139.The study focuses on the concerns and challenges faced by small businesses140.Public concern about the issue has sparked nationwide protests。
concern的用法总结大全concern的意思有很多,表示关心,担忧,涉及...你还知道多少呢,让我们来一起学习吧!释义concern英[k?n?s??n] 美[k?n?s??rn] vt. 影响,牵扯(某人);关系到,涉及;使担心n. 担心,忧虑;关爱,关心;关心的事,负责的事;关系;公司,企业;(非正式)复杂的物体词组短语concern oneself ◎从事,忙于(常与with, about, in, over连用) , ◎关心,关注,关切,挂念,担心,忧虑of concern 重要的;具有意义concern about 对…表示担心/忧虑;使(自己)关心…concern oneself in adj. 干预;从事(参与;从事参与);干涉concern with v. 使关心,挂念concern over 对…的关心/忧虑public concern 公众关注primary concern 主要关心的事ultimate concern 终极关怀with concern 关切地as concerns 关于;就…而论going concern 继续经营企业grave concern 严重关切show ones concern for 对...表示关心或忧虑business concern 企业;商行express concern 表达关注cause concern 提起注意of no concern 无关紧要,没有意义issue of common concern 共同关心的问题同近义词vt. 涉及,关系到;使担心deal with , to relate ton. 关系;关心;关心的事relationship , connection , attention , consideration , bearing 词语辨析anxiety, concern, care, worry这组词都有“焦虑、关心”的意思,其区别是:anxiety 指对预料中的不祥之事的焦虑。
・108・ 哈尔滨职业技术学院学报 2012年第1期 Journal of Harbin Vocational & Technical College笔者在一次批改英语作文过程中发现:concern 一词存在很多误用现象。
由于concern 既可以当名词,又可以当动词,还有其形容词 concerned 的形式,另外还存在多种介词搭配情况,所以,学生在用 concern 一词表达“对此我很担心”这句话时出现了多种情况:1. I concern it very much.2. About it, I am very concerned.3. I have many concerns about it.4. I have much concern for it.5. I am very concerned about it.到底哪种用法是对的?怎样的用法才是正确而地道的呢?concern 做名词时到底是可数的还是不可数的?当其做动词时用法又是怎样的?它都与哪些介词搭配使用呢?一、Concern 当名词(一)Concern 用作可数名词1.语料库检索概况进入英国国家语料库,输入 many concerns,检索报告有7例,可见 concern 可以用作可数名词,也可以与many搭配使用。
再输入 concerns=NN2, 检索报告显示有2207例。
根据这个检索结果,我们是否可以断定 concern 是可数名词呢?既然 concern 存在复数形式,那么它是否也有单数形式存在?于是输入 aconcern, BNC报告有329例。
Concern 能与a 搭配,但是否能与one搭配呢? 检索 one concern,结果有18例。
输入 one concern 有显示结果,那么有没有 two concerns, three concerns 等用法呢?检索 two concerns, BNC报告显示有11例。
检索 three concerns 和four concerns, 结果分别有2例。
然后检索 five concerns,一例都没有,这并不意味着从 five 开始其他基数词不能与 concern 搭配,只是我们不会这么用。
以上结果表明 concern 既可以用单数形式与 a 搭配,也可以用复数形式,即:它是可数名词,可以用基数词 many 来修饰。
但是,对于如此大型的语料库而言, con-cern 与基数词和 many 的搭配数据这么少意味着这样的搭配是极少的,用的话也不太地道;相对而言,其单数形式 a concern的用法比较多。
2.Concern 做可数名词的具体使用情况及分析首先,在2207例 concern 用作可数名词的复数形式中,选取几个具有代表性的例句:●This identification of poetry and drama, and its connectionwith his own poetic practice, suggests the real direction of his concerns.●I hope these observations go some way to addressing yourconcerns.●What are their main concerns and how can you best meet[收稿日期]2011-11-12[作者简介]马建芳(1984-),女,浙江师范大学外国语学院2010级硕士研究生。
中图分类号:H313 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1008—8970—(2012)01—0108—02关于concern一词基于语料库的用法研究马建芳(浙江师范大学, 浙江 金华 321004)摘要:本文基于英语国家语料库(BNC)对 concern 一词的用法进行了研究,分别分析了其作为名词、动词以及其形容词concerned 的各种用法,旨在强调基于语料库的词语搭配研究对解决英语疑难词汇用法的重要性。
关键词:语料库;concern;名词;动词them?●Health inequalities:new concerns about the children of singlemothers.●Although the guidance may provoke some concerns overchildren's rights,it is likely to be widely welcomed.从以上例句,很容易看出:●当 concern 用作可数名词的复数形式时,前面一般与 my,your, his 等形容词性物主代词搭配,或者与其它形容词搭配使用。
●Concerns 还常与一些动词搭配,与其搭配的动词一般都含有“表达”之意,用得比较多的有 “express”, “address”,“reflect”, “show”等词。
●Concerns 后面常与介词 about, over 搭配使用。
其次,在是BNC329 例中选取以下例句,看看 a concern 的用法:●I have a concern—— the Government have sought to dividecourses at centres into vocational on the one hand and leisure on theother.●I was not of that minority, but the argument sharpened myconcern for the education of the most-talented pupils —— a concernthat was to run through my last years in Banbury and into my workin Oxford.●‘This controversy has been tainted by racism parading as aconcern for the adolescents’ welfare’, says Boudjema.●A concern with change within systems●The Reporter said this was not a concern of the Children’sPanel.●I think Mr Fairham means that we all share a concern over theincident that happened here not so long ago, Clinton said.从以上例句我们可以发现 a concern 的几个用法:●在表达“有一件担心的事”时可以说“have a concern” 。
●a concern 比较多地以 a concern that的形式用在同位语从句中。
●a concern 后常与介词 of 搭配,然后再修饰表示人的名词,意为“某人担心的一件事”。
a concern 后面同样与很多介词搭配使用,搭配的介词有for, over, with。
(二)Concern 用作不可数名词1.语料库检索概况在BNC中输入concern=NN1, 结果显示有8442例。
然后再输入 much concern, 找到了51例。
这说明了 concern 是可以做不可数名词的,而且其更多的是用作不可数名词。
以下是 concern 在BNC 中分别用作可数名词与不可数名词的使用频率表。
・109・ 哈尔滨职业技术学院学报 2012年第1期 Journal of Harbin Vocational & Technical College表1. Concern在BNC中分别当可数名词和不可数名词时的从8442例中选取如下句子:●Minister Michael Howard says this is worth paying becauseglobal warming is ‘an issue of concern to everyone’.●Royal Commissions are appointed by the Crown to enquireinto selected matters of concern.●The state of the earth's physical resources was also givingcause for concern.●It was no concern of hers,in any event.与 concerns 的一些用法相同,concern 也可以与一些表示“表达”意思的动词搭配,后面也与介词 for,about 等连用。
另外,作为不可数名词的 concern 有几个特殊用法:●前面常用 an issue of 或 a matter of 等 a...of 词组来修饰。
●concern 后面也常加介词词组 of somebody 来表示“某人的担心” 。
●concern作为不可数名词,更是惯用于“cause for concern”词组,表示“引起关注”的意思。
(三)对学生英语作文中 Concern 一词做名词用法的评析基于上述研究,我们可以确定,前述学生英语作文中关于concern一词做名词用法的例句中不够地道的句子有2句:1.I have many concerns about it.此句从语法意义上来讲完全正确,但是根据语料库检索研究,concern 多用于不可数名词,而很少用 many concerns 这样的表达,所以,这句话确切地来说不是很地道,不提倡这么用。
2.I have much concern for it.这句话从形式上来说没有错误,但如果将介词换为 about或 with 会更地道些。
二、Concern 当动词在BNC 语料库中输入 concern=VVB,结果显示有158例。
从中选取几个代表性的例子,通过分析总结出 concern 用作动词时的使用情况。
●If any of these questions concern you, then you need advice.●These questions concern the model of speech processing.●Earlier computing concerned itself with the operations of thefirm;modern systems concern themselves with decision-support as well.●Don't concern yourself about it at all, Vitali.通过整理分析所有concern作为动词用法的例句,笔者总结出了它的三个使用规律:第一,concern做动词时,后面直接加表示人的宾语,如con-cern me/you/her 等,很少是加在表示人的主语的后面,如I/youconcern等。