小学英语五年级下册各单元知识重点归纳

PEP五年级下册各单元知识重点

Unit 1 This Is My Day

我会背：do morning exercises晨练 eat breakfast吃早饭 have english class上英语课

play sports进行体育运动 eat dinner吃晚饭 when什么时候evening夜晚；晚上 get up起床 at在……点钟

usually通常；一般 noon中午 climb mountains爬山go shopping购物；买东西 play the piano弹钢琴 visit grandparents看望祖父母

go hiking去远足 weekend周末 often经常 sometimes有时候话题：日常生活

1．When do you do morning exercises 你什么时候做早操

I usually do morning exercises at 8:00. 我经常八点钟做早操。(I usually get up at 12:00 noon . 我经常在中午十二点起床。)

2．When do you eat dinner 你什么时候吃晚餐I eat dinner at 7:00 in the evening. 我在晚上七点钟吃晚餐。

3. What do you do on the weekend 你周末做什么I usually climb mountains. 我通常去爬山。 I often play sports .我经常经行

体育锻炼。Sometimes I play the piano . 有时候我弹钢琴。

语法考点：

1．When引导的特殊疑问句，就作息时间进行问答：

--- When do you + 行为活动--- I + 行为活动 + 具体时间。例： A: When do you eat dinner B: I eat dinner at 7: 00. .

2．What引导的特殊疑问句，就活动内容进行问答：--- What do you do + 时间（教材主要是周末）

--- I + sometimes / often / usually + 行为活动 + 时间。

例： A: What do you do on the weekend B: I often play football.

Unit 2 My Favourite Season

我会背：spring春天 summer夏天 fall秋天 winter冬天 season季节

which哪一个 best最；极 swim游泳 fly kites放风筝 skate滑冰make a snowman堆雪人 plant trees种树 why为什么 because因为 sleep睡觉

favourite 最喜爱的

话题：季节

1．Which season do you like best I like spring best.(Spring.)

你最喜欢是什么季节我最喜欢春季。（春季）2．What is your favourite season My favourite seson is winter.( Winter.)

你最喜爱的季节是什么季节我最喜爱的季节是春季。3．Why do you like summer Because I can…….(Because it’s warm ,windy and sunny.)

你为什么喜欢夏天因为我可以……(因为天气是……)4．I like summer, because I can swim in the lake. 我喜欢夏天。因为我可以在湖里

游泳。

5．Spring is good ,but fall is my favourite season.春天是好的。但秋天是我最喜欢

的季节。

6．What’s the weather like in fall in It’s sunny and cool. 秋天的北京是什么天气是晴朗和凉爽的。

7．What season is it in March in Beijing It’s spring. 在北京的三月份是什么季节是春天。

8．When is the best time to go to Beijing Fall. 最好在什么时候去北京秋天。

语法考点：

1． Which 引导的特殊疑问句，谈论最喜欢的季节：--- Which season do you like best / What's your favourite season

--- I like + 季节 + best. 2．Why 引导的特殊疑问句，谈论喜欢某个季节的原因：

--- Why do you like + 季节--- Because I can + 行为活动。

Unit 3 My Birthday

我会背：Jan./January一月 Feb./February二月 Mar./March三月 Apr./April四月

May五月 June六月 July七月 Aug./August八月

Sept./September九月 Oct./October十月 Nov./November十一月Dec./December十二月 birthday生日 date日期 her 她的

话题：生日节日1．When is Teacher’s Day什么时候是教师节

Children’s Day ( June 1st ) 儿童节New Year’s Day (Jan. 1st ) 新年

Army Day ( Aug. 1st ) 建军节 Women’s Day ( Mar. 8th ) 妇女节

Christmas Day ( Dec. 25th ) 圣诞节 National Day ( Oct. 1st ) 国

庆节Tree Planting Day ( Mar. 12th ) 植树节 April Fool’s Day ( Apr. 1st )

愚人节2．Whose birthday is in July Mike’s birthday is in July. 谁的生日在七月 Mike的生日在七月。3．Is her birthday in June Yes,she is . No, she isn’t .她的生日在六月吗是的。不是的4．When is your birthday My birthday is in May. 你的生日是什么时候我的生日在五月。What’s the date It’s May 10th.几号五月十日。5．What is the date today It’s June 3rd. 今天是几月几号今天是六月3号。语法考点：

1.When引导的特殊疑问句，就什么时候过生日进行问答：--- When is + 某人的（你的，我的，他、她的）+ birthday --- It's in +月份。

2.Is引导的一般疑问句，就某人的生日是否在某个时间进行提问：

--- Is + 某人的生日 + in + 月份--- Yes, it is. / No, it isn't.

3.What引导的特殊疑问句，就节日（包括生日）的具体日期进行问答：

--- What's the date --- It's + 几月几号（具体日期）。

one---first six---sixth twelve---twelfth

two---second seven---seventh thirteen---thirteenth

three---third eight---eighth twenty---twentiethfour---fourth nine---ninth twenty-one---twenty-first

Five---fifth eleven---eleventh

Unit 4 What Are You Doing

我会背：

draw pictures画画 cook dinner做饭 read a book看书

answer the phone接电话 listen to music听音乐 clean the room打扫房间

write a letter写信 write an e-mail写电子邮件 do the dishes 洗碗

study书房 grandpa 爷爷 talk 说话话题：日常生活时态：现在进行时 ( be doing now )

1.What is Zhang Peng doing 张鹏正在做什么

He is answering the phone. 他正在听电话。Grandpa is writing a letter. 外祖父正在写信。

Brother is doing homework . 哥哥（弟弟）正在做作业。Mom is cooking dinner in the kitchen. 妈妈正在厨房里做饭。

Father is writing an e-mail. 爸爸正在写电子邮件。2.Hello, this is Zhang Peng. 你好，这是张鹏。

Can I speak to Chen Jie ,Please 我可以跟陈洁通话吗

Sure. Please hold on. She’s listening to music. 可以。请别挂机。她正在听音

乐。

3.What are you doing I am doing the dishes. 你正在做什么我正在洗碗碟。语法考点：正在进行时 be doing (now !)

1.What引导的特殊疑问句，直接提问对方正在干什么：--- What are you doing --- I'm + 行为活动(-ing).

2.What引导的特殊疑问句，提问对方、某人正在干什么：--- What is + 某人 + doing --- He / She / 某人 + is + 行为活动 (-ing).

3. 电话用语：

介绍自己：This is / It's + 自己的名字.要找某人：Can I speak to + 要找的人.

请稍等：Please hold on.

Unit 5 Look at the Monkeys

我会背：Fly--- 飞 jump--- 跳 walk--- 走 run--- 跑

swim--- 游泳 sleep--- 睡觉 climb--- 往上爬

fight--- 打架 swing--- 荡；荡秋千 drink water--- 喝水

kangaroo 袋鼠

话题：动物时态：现在进行时1.What do you see I see two kangaroos. 你看见什么我看见两只袋鼠。

2.What can monkey do It can swing. 猴子能干什么它会荡秋千。3.What is the mother kangaroo doing 袋鼠妈妈正在做什么

She’s jumping. 她正在跳跃。4.Look at the monkey. What is it doing It’s eating bananas.

看那只猴子。它正在做什么它正在吃香蕉。5.What are the tigers doing They are fighting. 老虎正在做什么它们在打架。