人教中考英语课本短语练习(九年级)2015

人教版初三英语常见短语练习题30题含答案解析1.My mother is cold.She wants to ______ her coat.A.put onB.take offC.turn onD.turn off答案解析：A。

“put on”表示穿上；“take off”是脱下；“turn on”打开（电器等）；“turn off”关闭（电器等）。

妈妈冷了想要穿上外套，所以选A。

2.I want to listen to music.Please ______ the radio.A.put onB.take offC.turn onD.turn off答案解析：C。

“turn on”打开收音机符合语境；“put on”穿上；“take off”脱下；“turn off”关闭。

所以选C。

3.It's hot in the classroom.Let's ______ the windows.A.put onB.take offC.turn onD.open答案解析：D。

打开窗户用“open”；“put on”穿上；“take off”脱下；“turn on”打开（电器等）。

所以选D。

4.The plane will ______ soon.A.put onB.take offC.turn onD.turn off答案解析：B。

“take off”表示飞机起飞；“put on”穿上；“turn on”打开（电器等）；“turn off”关闭（电器等）。

所以选B。

5.It's dark.Please ______ the lights.A.put onB.take offC.turn onD.turn off答案解析：C。

“turn on”打开灯；“put on”穿上；“take off”脱下；“turn off”关闭。

所以选C。

6.I ______ my sweater when I go home.A.put onB.take offC.turn onD.turn off答案解析：B。

九年级全册重点短语和句型（新人教版）Unit1 How can we become good learners?重点短语1. ___________________________优秀的学习者2. _________________________和朋友一起学习3.___________________________ 备考4.______________________________________________________与…… 交谈5.___________________________口语技巧6.___________________________有点儿7.___________________________ 起初起先8.___________________________ 的秘诀9.___________________________ 因为10.___________________________ 也11.___________________________ 查阅；抬头看12.___________________________ 以便，为了13.___________________________的意思14.___________________________ 犯错误15.___________________________ 交谈16.___________________________ 依靠依赖17.___________________________ 共有的18.___________________________ 注意关注19. ___________________________把…… 联系20.___________________________ 例如21.___________________________ 考虑22.___________________________ 即使尽管纵容23.___________________________ 寻找24.___________________________ 担心担忧25.___________________________ 制作单词卡片26.___________________________ 向老师求助27.___________________________ 大声读28.___________________________ 英语口语29.___________________________ 作报告30.___________________________ 一字一字地31. ___________________________如此…… 以至于32.___________________________ 爱上33._____________________________________________ 有趣的事情34.___________________________ 记笔记35.___________________________ 多久一次36.___________________________许多37.___________________________. 做某事的能力38.___________________________ 学习习惯39.___________________________ 对…… 感兴趣40.___________________________ 感到无聊重点句型1. 提建议的句子：①______________________________________________________.? 做… 怎么样？如： What/ How about going shopping?②______________________________________________________.? 你为什么不做… ？如： Why don't you go shopping?③________________________________________________________________________________. ? 为什么不做… ？如： Why not go shopping?④________________________________________________________________________________. 让我们做… 吧。

人教版九年级Unit8一、词汇扩展1.valuable. adj.贵重的，很有用的，宝贵的→ . n.价值观，价值，重要→ . v.重视，看中→→ . adj.没有价值的，不值得的2.noise. n.声音，噪音→ . adj.噪音的,吵闹的3.policeman. n.男警察→ . n.男警察们（复数）4.easy. adj.容易的→ . adv容易地→ . adj.担心的，不安的5.outdoors. adv.在户外，在野外→ . adj.户外的，在外面的6.sleep. n/v.睡觉，睡眠→ . adj.睡着的→ . adj.困倦的，困的7.suit. n.西服，套装→ . v.适合，适应→ . adj.合适的二、短语1.belong to… 属于…2. toy truck 玩具卡车3. her favorite writer 她最喜爱的作家4. the only little lid唯一的小孩5. listen to pop music听流行音乐6. hair band 发带7. attend a concert 参加音乐会8. in the music hall 在音乐大厅9. something valuable 贵重的东西10.go to a picnic=go for a picnic去野餐11. at the picnic在野餐时12. the rest of my friends 我其余的朋友13. pick it up 捡起，拾起14. each other=one another 互相，彼此15. nothing much没什么（事）16. something unusual不寻常的东西17. something strange奇怪的事18. anything else其它的东西19. be interviewed by… 被…采访20. strange noises 奇怪的声音基础练习一、单项选择1. ---Isn' t that Ann's husband over there?---No, it _______ be him ------I'm sure he doesn't wear glasses.A. can'tB. must notC. won'tD. may not2. You ______ be tired , you've only been working for an hour.A. must notB. won' tC. can' tD. may not3. He __________ have completed his work; otherwise, he wouldn’t be enjoying himself by the seaside. A. should B. must C. wouldn’t D. can’t4. --Do you know where David is? I couldn’t find him anywhere.—Well . He have gone far------ his coat’s still here.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．wouldn’t5. —Tom is never late for work. Why is he absent today? —Something ________ to him.A．must happen B．should have happenedC．could have happened D．must have happened6.—I wonder whether his parents will ________ the parents’ meeting.—Of course they will. They care about their son’s study.A．accept B．arrive C．attend D．appear 7.—What will the weather be like tomorrow?—I’m not sure. It ________ be rainy.A．must B．might C．should8.—I feel ________ today.—That’s because you stayed up late last night.A．sleepy B．ready C．excited9.She taught herself English, because ________ could help her.A．somebody B．anybody C．nobody10.—Is that our math teacher?—It ________ be him. He is much tallerA．must B．should C．might D．can’t二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1．— (who) bike is this? —It's Tom's.2．—Why do you think the man is running? —He (can) be running for exercise.3．—Where's Jane? —I'm not sure. She (may) be in the bedroom.4．It (may) rain later, so take an umbrella with you.5．It (can) be Mr Li. He has gone to America already.6.To win the match, we now need a new (lead) of our team.7.Our new English teacher is kind and full of(energy).8. Our geography teacher told us the Moon (circle) Earth about every 27 days.9.Wearing masks can help (prevent) COVID-19 from spreading.三、根据汉语提示写单词1.People usually (表达) their best wishes on New Year’s Day.2.We should treasure our own （宝贵的）art and culture, such as shadow play and paper cutting.3.He gave me the gesture of (胜利) and I knew he made it.4.It’s too cold outside. There isn’t (任何人) in the park.5.No one can (阻止) him from traveling around the world.6．If you describe something or someone as （发生的事情）,you mean that they are exciting or lively ,and involved in the latest fashion or trends . 7．There is a lot of (噪音) in our neighborhood.8．This has made me feel （不安的）.9．That means they’re often （瞌睡的）during lessons and may be learning less than they could .10．My mother like to practice Yoga （在户外）.四、按要求完成句子1.Lu Xun is Lily's favorite writer.(改为同义句)Lily Lu Xun of all the writers.2.I think she is studying.(对画线部分提问)she is doing?3.Tom thinks Mike is right.(改为同义句)Tom Mike.4.Mr. Wang runs for exercise.(对画线部分提问)Mr. Wang run?5.Light and bright colors make people happier, and they also make people moreactive.(改为同义句)Light and bright colors make people happier more active.。

Unit 1How can we become good learners?Section A1. textbook 教科书；课本2. conversation 交谈；谈话3. aloud 大声地；出声地4. pronunciation 发音；读音5. sentence 句子6. patient 有耐心的；病人7. expression 表情；表示；表达方式8. discover 发现；发觉9. secret 秘密；秘诀；秘密的；保密的10. grammar 语法11. repeat 重复；重做12. note 笔记；记录；注意；指出13. pal 朋友；伙伴14. physics 物理；物理学15. chemistry 化学16. memorize 记忆；记住17. pattern 模式；方式1. by making word cards通过制作单词卡片2. by reading the textbook通过阅读课本3. too hard to understand spoken English太难而不能理解英语口语4. have conversations with friends和朋友进行交谈5. a piece of cake 小菜一碟6. improve my speaking skills提高我的口语技能7. give a report作报告8. ask the teacher for help向老师求助9. memorize sentence patterns记句型10. because of my poor pronunciation由于我糟糕的发音11. a little nervous有点紧张12. take notes做笔记13. listen to tapes听磁带14. write e－mails to pen pals给笔友写电子邮件15. so that以便16. so... that如此……以至于……17. the secret to... ……的秘诀18. look them up in a dictionary在词典中查阅它们19. the expressions on their faces他们的面部表情20. an English movie called Toy Story一部叫《玩具总动员》的英文电影21. by repeating out loud通过大声重复22. read word by word逐词阅读23. at first起初24. fall in love with爱上(某人或某物)25. an exciting and funny movie一部令人兴奋又好笑的电影26. read aloud to practice pronunciation大声朗读来练习发音27. read quickly to get the main ideas快速阅读来获得中心思想28. by listening for just the key words通过只听关键词1. ——你如何备考？——我通过参加小组学习。

九年级短语复习Unit 11.ask sb. ______ help 向某人寻求帮助2.study ______ a test 为考试而学习3.work ______ a group 小组学习4.have conversations ______ sb. 和某人进行交谈5.finish ______ sth. 完成做某事6.be patient ______ ... 对...有耐心7.______ first 起初8.word ______ word 逐词地9.so... ______ ... 如此...以至于...10.be afraid ______ sth. 害怕...11.be afraid ______ sth. 不敢做某事12.fall in love ______ sb. 爱上...13.the secret ______ ... ...的秘诀14.look... ______ in the dictionary 在词典中查找15.too+ _____ to _____ 太...而不能...16.______ well 也17.practice ______ sth. 练习做某事18.______ notes 记笔记19.make mistakes ______ grammar 犯语法错误20.be born ______ 天生具有21.depend ______ 依靠，取决于22.have... ______ common 有共同之处23.be interested ______ 对...感兴趣24.connect... ______ ... 把...和...联系起来25.pay attention ______ 注意...26.learn ______ 从...学习27.explain ... ______ sb. 向...解释...28.find ______ 查明，弄清楚29.worry ______ 担心，担忧30.______ one’s own 独自31.bit ______ bit 一点一点地32.instead ______ 代替，而不是33.______ once 立刻，马上34.be stressed ______ 压力很大35.prepare ______ 为...做准备Unit 21.eat ______ 外出吃饭2.put ______ 增加（体重）3.______ +时间段...之后4.be similar ______ 与...相似5.throw... ______ 向...仍...6.wash ______ 冲走7.______ the shape of 以...的形状8.shoot ______ 射下9.plan ______ sth. 计划做某事10.refuse ______ sth. 拒绝做某事11.steal sth. ______ sb. 从某人出偷来某物12.fly ____ ____ 飞往...13.call ______ 大声呼喊y ______ 摆放15.admire sb. ______ ... 因...崇拜某人16.share... ______ sb. 和某人分享...17.______ a result 结果18.dress ____ ____ 装扮成19.ask ______ 索要20.learn ______ 了解21.think ______ 想起22.the importance ______ ...的重要性23.care ______ 关心24.warn sb. ______ sth. 提醒某人做某事25.tell sb. ______ sth. 告诉某人做某事26.end ______ 最终成为27.wake ______ 醒来28.decide ______ sth. 决定...29.promise ______ sth. 承诺做某事30.______ need 有需要的31.spread... ______ 四处传播32.give ______ 分发33.not only... ______ also 不仅...而且... Unit 31.go ______ 沿着...走2.______ one’s right/left 在右边/左边3.between... ______ ... 在...和...之间4.be excited ______ sth. 兴奋做某事5.start ______ 以...开始6.______ one’s way to... 在某人去...的路上7.pass ______ 路过8.walk ____ ____ 走上前9.suggest ______ sth. 建议做某事10.requests ______ ... 对于...的要求11.______ different situations 在不同情形下12.such ______ 比如13.spend time ______ sth. 花时间做某事14.lead ______ 导入，引入municate ______ 和...交流16.______ the first time 第一次Unit 4ed ______ sth. 过去常常做某事2.see sb. ______ sth. 看见某人正在做某事3.take ______ 开始做，占据4.deal ______ 处理，应对5.dare ______ sth. 敢于做某事6.______ ...anymore 不再7.be able ______ sth. 能够做某事8.______ the time 一直9.tons ______ 大量，许多10.be careful ______ 小心...11.hang ______ 外出闲逛12.be prepared ______ sth. 准备好做某事13.the road ______ ...的路14.give ______ 放弃15.fight ______ 继续奋斗16.______ least 至少17.______ public 公开地18.do well ______ 在...做的好19.have difficulties ______ sth. 做某事有困难20.take care ______ 照顾21.look ______ 照顾22.look ______ 寻找23.have a great influence ______ 对...有很大的影响24.be absent ______ ...缺席25.______ person 亲自26.advise sb. ______ sth. 建议某人做某事27.take pride ______ 以...为骄傲28.be proud ______ 以...为骄傲Unit 51.be made ______ 由...制成（看得出原材料）2.be made ______ 由...制成（看不出原材料）3.be made ______ 在...制造4.be famous ______ 因...而出名5.be known ______ 因...而知名6.be famous ______ 作为...而出名7.______ the sides of mountains 在山的两边8.______ hand 手工9.____ ____ the world 全世界10.be good ______ 对...有好处11.even ______ 即使12.avoid ______ sth. 避免做某事13.be good ______ 擅长于14.go ______ a vacation 去度假15.try ______ sth. 尽力去做某事16.turn... ______ ... 把...变成17.according ______ 根据18.______ trouble 有麻烦19.be covered ______ 覆盖着20.rise ______ 升入21.be seen ______ 被看作22.______ a very high heat 以很高的温度plete ______ sth. 完成做某事24.be used ______ doing sth. 被用来做某事25.research ______ sth. 关于...的研究Unit 61.______ pleasure 乐意2.have ______ point 有道理3.seem ______ sth. 似乎做某事4.______ that time 在那时5.______ accident 偶尔，意外6.fall ______ 落入，掉入7.less ______ 少于8.______ place 发生9.______ doubt 毫无疑问10.translate... ______ ... 把...翻译成...11.know ______ 了解12.all of ______ sudden 突然13.______ mistake 错误地，无意中14.______ the end 最后15.divide... ______ ... 把...分成...16.stop sb. ______ doing sth. 阻止某人做某事17.dream ______ doing sth. 梦想做某事18.______ number of ...的数量19.look ____ ____ 崇拜20.encourage sb. ______ sth. 鼓励某人做某事21.decide ______ 决定...e ____ ____ 想出23.lead ______ 导致。

中考英语人教九全U5—6重点短语句型和练习及答案中考英语人教九全U5—6重点短语句型和练习及答案第一部分：一、阅读理解。

It is a winter day and I am walking home from work. I cross my arms against my body, trying to make myself warmer. My head points down against the wind. I walked quickly, then I notice her. She is walking in front of me on the sidewalk. Well, she is not really walking, morelike shuffling along in her house slippers. Her back is hunched over. She is not wearing a coat and her short, gray hair is messy. she is well into her 80s, maybe even early 90s. As I pass her, she turns and smiles. Her smile lights up her face. And she is holding some letters in her hands.I walk on and arrive at the traffic light. Waiting there, I see the mailbox across the street. The light turns green for me to cross the street. But I pretend to check my phone and wait for her to catch up to me. In this neighborhood, even crossing with the green light is dangerous. Drivers often drive wildly through red lights and stop signs. When she reaches me on the sidewalk, we wait, side-by-side, for the light to change. I want to speak to her, but I'm not sure. People are often untrusting of strangers in the city, and rightfully so.But I turn to her and gently touch her on the arm. “Excuse me ma'am. Can I help you?" She smiles and answers in a language I do not understand. But then she waves her hand as if to say, "We don't need to talk, my dear." She seems like the kind of woman who would call me "dear." She takes my hand in hers and holds it. Her small hand is soft and warm. So, now we're waiting hand-in-hand for the light to change. What might have felt awkward, feels comfortable. The light changes and we walk together slowly across the street. I drop the letters in the mailbox and take her back across the street. When safely across, she says, "thank you" in beautifully accented English and waves good-bye.As I walk home the rest of the way home I can still feel the warmth of her hand in my own. I touch my hand to my cheek. Even as I write this, thinking of her, I can still feel her soft, warm hand in mine.1. How is the weather while the writer’s walking home?A. cold but sunny.B. cold and windy.C. windy but warm.D. sunny and warm.2. The writer pretends to check my phone and waits for the woman because .A. he wants to talk with her.B. the mailbox is across the street.C. he has nothing to do and ready to help anyone in need.D. drivers in the neighborhood often drive wildly through red lights and stop signs.3. Which of the following is not TRUE according to the passage?A. The writer don’t know the woman but helped her cross the road.B. Both of the old lady and writer feel comfortable when hand-in-hand.C. People in this city are usually willing to trust and help strangers.D. The woman may be not a native speaker as she speaks in accented English.4. What was the correct order in which these events happened?a. The woman walks slowly to mail letters.b. The writer touches her on the arm to cross the road.c. The writer walks on and arrives at the traffic light.d. the writer feels the warmth of the old woman’s hand.A. a-c -b- dB. a-b-c-dC. b-a-d-cD. c-b-a-d5. What’s the best title of the passage?A. A cold winter dayB. An old woman with lettersC. Special love for strangersD. The power of touch参考答案1. D 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. D二、短文改错。

人教版初三英语常见短语练习题30题含答案解析1. My mother always asks me to ______ my things after I finish my homework.A. put awayB. put onC. put upD. put off答案：A。

解析：put away表示把东西收拾好，根据题干妈妈总是让我在做完作业后收拾东西，符合语境。

put on是穿上，put up是张贴、搭建，put off是推迟，这三个短语的含义与收拾东西无关，所以不选。

2. In our school, students are not allowed to ______ mobile phones during class.A. look atB. look forC. look afterD. look through答案：A。

解析：look at看，这里表示在课堂上不允许学生看手机。

look for寻找，look after照顾，look through浏览，这些短语在该语境下不符合要求，因为句子强调的是上课期间不能看手机这个动作。

3. When we have a party in the classroom, we need to ______ the desks to make more space.A. take awayB. take offC. take upD. take out答案：A。

解析：take away拿走，把桌子拿走以腾出更多空间，符合语境。

take off脱下、起飞，take up占据、开始从事，take out取出，这几个短语的意思与腾出空间不符。

4. I often ______ my friends when I have difficulties. They always give me good advice.A. turn onB. turn offC. turn toD. turn down答案：C。

人教九年级U2一、短语默写1. a test为考试做好准备2. much listening 获得大量听力练习3. 练习写作4.have a partner to English 有个一起练习英语的同伴5. the to learn天生具有学习能力6. it for a long time长时间关注它7. 把……和……连接或联系起来8. 坚持练习9. 害怕犯错误10. 代替11.a 终身的旅行12. 明智地学习13 learn学习的最佳方式14. them your own15. 一点一点二、写作本单元的话题围绕“Festival（节日）”为主题，在写相关的作文时，要叙述清楚节日的时间、起源、相关风俗等，要描写人们的庆祝活动，表达要清楚、简洁。

命题者一般是围绕大家熟知的节日、假期或者庆祝活动等来设置试题，要求考生根据已给出的提示或建议进行描写。

话题主要涉及节日习俗、节假日活动、庆祝方式等。

此类题目通常采用要点提示的方式来考查。

体裁：应用文(电子邮件)；电子邮件的主体部分为说明文时态：介绍节日用一般现在时人称：第三人称。

中国传统节日Chinese Traditional Festival春节the Spring Festival除夕the New Year’s Eve中秋节the Mid-Autumn Festival元宵节the Lantern Festival端午节the Dragon Boat Festival重阳节the Double Ninth Festival元旦New Year’s Day范文Dear Eliza,I was so glad to get your e-mail. My favorite traditional Chinese festival is the Dragon Boat Festival.It is one of the most important traditional festivals in China.It falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month every year. It’s a day to remember Qu Yuan, a great poet.On this day people usually eat zongzi and hold dragon boat races.They also drink realgar wine, hang Chinese mugwort around the doors and wear a spice bag with them.What makes the festival special for me is the dragon boat race. The members of the dragon boat team have such great team spirit — everybody tries their best to win the race.Yours truly,练习一、单项选择1．The First Huaguoshan International Golf Open was success that we enjoyed ourselves very much.A．such a great B．a such great C．so a great D．a so great 2．— sweet song it is!—Yeah. It's MyHeartWillGoOn sung by Celine Dion.A．How B．How a C．What a D．What 3．—Have you ever read the novel by the young writer?—No. But I hear it's very interesting.A．written B．write C．to write D．writing 4．He go out with his parents, but now he staying at home alone.A．used to; is used to B．is used to; used toC．use to; is used to D．use to; used to5．Some western festivals are becoming___________ in China now.A．more and more popular B．most popularC．more popular and more popular D．the most popular6．—My mother cooks delicious food every day. I’ve ________ six pounds.—I think you should do more exercise.A．put away B．put off C．put on D．put up 7．—I wonder ________.—Yes, of course.A．why we will visit the museum B．when we will take a tripC．if we will visit the museum D．what we can do in the museum 8．The policeman warned the man ________ after drinking.A．not to drive B．to drive C．not driving D．driving 9．She is ________ and never thinks about others.A．mean B．means C．meaning D．meaningful 10．The old song ________me ________an experience I once had. A．takes；to B．wakes；up C．gives；to D．reminds；of二、用所给词的适当形式填空1. Have you read the novel _________ (write) by J. K. Rowling?2. If you don't study hard, you will end up ________ (fail) the exams.3. We’d like to enjoy the _________ (warm) of the house.4. The girl promises __________ (study) hard from now on.5. His father went to Shanghai on _________ (busy).6．The story happened in a_____ (haunt) house.7．I believe you can find a good hotel in the _____ (neighbor)．8．Tom _____ (put) some flowers on the table just now.9．The word “reach” _____ (mean) “get to”．10．Which festival do you think is the _____ (popular) in China?三、句子翻译。

1.Put sth to good use好好利用某物。

例如：We should put time to good use.2.Pull down 拆下，摧毁。

例如：Many old buildings have been pulled down since last year.3.Pull together 齐心协力。

例如：If we pull together, nothing can stop us achieving our dream.4.Build…. Out of….用····建造。

例如：All these are build out or the useless objects from dailylife.5.Begin with =start with 以····开始。

例如：Let’s begin with happiness. The more happily wedo something, the happier course we can get.6.Not only….but also…..不但···而且。

Not only can he speak Spanish, but also he is good atRussian.另链接主语考就近原则7.At the top of 在····的顶端。

8.So far 到目前为止。

与完成四连用时间状语位于句尾。

They’ve never been to shanghai sofar.9.Take action to do sth采取行动做某事10.Turn off/on 关闭，打开电器设备。

Turn up/down将声音调高或调低。

代词放东副词中间11.Sb Pay (sb)(money)for sth付给某人····钱买某物Sb Spend (money/time)on sthSth costs (money)It/takes sb time to do sth12.Make a（big）difference to sb=have an/a(great) influence on sb对某人产生影响13.Be popular with sb 受到···的欢迎。