2013年商务英语考试(BEC)中级模拟试题(三)

BEC商务英语（中级）口语模拟试卷3(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. INTERVIEW 2. MINI PRESENTATIONS 3. DISCUSSIONSECTION 1 INTERVIEW (ABOUT 3 MIN)1．Practise answering these questions. What kind of job would you most like to have? What are the main products made in your home town? How important do you think suitable packaging is for products? What attracts you to buy particular products? What types of business in general do you think will be most successful in the future?正确答案：How to approach Speaking Test Part One—In this part of the test you answer questions about yourself and about business topics, and express opinions.—Before the exam, think of answers to possible questions about your work or studies, business in your country, and a wide range of business-related matters. Below are some questions of the types which you might need to answer.—In the exam, listen carefully to the questions. Make sure you answer what the examiner asks you. Ask the examiner to repeat a question if necessary, Speak to both the examiner and the other candidate, and listen to what the other candidate says.—Try to give more than just basic answers, and give examples to show what you mean,—Remember that you are being tested on your ability to speak in English, not on your knowledge of specific areas of business. If you do not know an answer, say so, and try to speculate.SECTION 2 MINI PRESENTATIONS (ABOUT 6 MIN)In this part of the test you are asked to give a short talk on a business topic. You have to choose one of the topics from the three below and then talk for about 1 minute. You have 1 minute to prepare your ideas.2．In this part of the test you are asked to give a short talk on a business topic. You have to choose one of the topics from the three below and then talk for about one minute. You have one minute to prepare your ideas.A. WHAT IS IMPORTANT WHEN...? NEGOTIATING —COMPROMISE —DISPUTEB. WHAT IS IMPORTANT WHEN...? EMPLOYING TECHNICAL WRITERS —BEING ABLE TO WRITE WELL —MEETING TIGHT DEADLINESC. WHAT IS IMPORTANT WHEN...? MANAGING A COMPANY —COMMUNICATION —EXECLLENT MANAGER正确答案：Interlocutor:—I’m going to give each of you a choice of 3 topics. I’d like you to choose one of the topics and give a short presentation on it for about a minute. You will have about a minute to prepare for this and you can make notes if you wish while you prepare. After you have finished your talk, your partner will askyou a question.—All right? Here are your topics.[Interlocutor hands each candidate a different topic card, and some paper and a pencil for notes]Interlocutor:—Choose one of the topics to talk about. You can make notes.[1 minute’s preparation time. Both candidates prepare their talks at the same time, separately.]Interlocutor:—All right now. Candidate Two, which topic have you chosen, A, B or C? Would you like to talk about what you think is important when managing a company?[Candidate Two talks]One of the most important features in any business is communication. Good communication is required at all stages of the business process.Within individual companies internal communication occur at, and between the various levels. Directors communicate with one another concerning the company’s overall strategy. They inform managers of their plans, and the managers then communicate with other employees. Negotiation are conducted concerning pay and working conditions. Managers communicate decisions and orders and try to improve morale and motivation through good communication. Employees also communicate with each other, for example, over production and wages.Reliable and effective communication is one of the key elements which lead to efficient management of a company.Interlocutor:—Thank you. Now, Candidate One, please ask Candidate Two your question about his/her talk.[Candidate One asks question.]Can you tell me other key elements which lead to efficient management of a company?Candidate Two: The efficient management of a company requires many aspects, both internal and external. We need good communication, good staff and managers, smooth flow of the capital, etc.Interlocutor:—Thank you. All right. Now, Candidate One, which topic have you chosen, A, B or C? Would you like to talk about what you think is important when employing technical writers?[Candidate One talks]—Firstly, it is very important to be able to write well. This means not only knowing the basics of spelling, grammar and punctuation, but also having the ability to condense and organise complicated information to make it simple to understand. A good writer must also be able to cope with meeting tight deadlines. As far secondly as career prospects are concerned, after gaining valuable experience, many technical writers have the opportunity of taking on management roles. They may then be responsible for the work of other writers within a particular company, or they may prefer to become contractors. This means selling their services through an agency employing many freelance technical writers, who services are charged to companies at an hourly rate.Interlocutor:—Thank you. Now, Candidate Two, please ask Candidate One your question about his/her talk.[Candidate Two asks question.]Which factor is more important, being able to writer well or meeting tight deadlines? Why?Candidate One: I think neither of them can be ignored. We need technical writers being able to write well as well as meeting tight deadlines.Interlocutor:—Thank you[Materials are collected.]SECTION 3 DISCUSSION (ABOUT 5 MIN)In this part of the test you are given a discussion topic. You have 30 seconds to look at the prompt card, an example of which is below, and then about 3 minutes to discuss the topic with your partner. After that examiner will ask you more questions related to the topic.3．In this part of the test you are given a discussion topic. You have 30 seconds to look at the prompt card, an ex ample of which is below, and then about 3 minutes to discuss the topic with your partner. After that the examiner will ask you more questions related to the topic.For two candidatesIneffective time management is one of the major problems throughout the Workforce. You have been asked to put forward some suggestions for improving the situation. Discuss the situation together and decide:—Why poor time management can become a major concern—What procedures could be adopted to ensure that time is managed effectivelyFor three candidatesIneffective time management is one of the major problems throughout the workforce. You have been asked to put forward some suggestions for improving the situation. Discuss the situation together and decide:—Why poor time management can become a major concern—What procedures could be adopted to ensure that time is managed effectively—What rules should top managers come up with 正确答案：Interlocutor:—Now this part of the test you are going to discuss together.[Interlocutor points to the card showing the task while giving the instructions below.]Interlocutor:—You have 30 seconds to read the task carefully, and then 3 minutes to discuss and decide about it together. You should give reasons for your decisions and opinions. You don’t need to write any thing. Is that clear?[Interlocutor places the card in front of the candidates.Interlocutor:—I’m just going to listen and then ask you to stop after 3 minutes. Please speak so that we can hear you.[Candidates have about 3 minutes to complete the task.]A: Hi, Ms B, you know, everything seem to be in disorder in our company. And that obviously has a lot to do with poor time management.R: That’s the point. So time should be planned ac cording to the importance of the tasks we need to deal with.A: So what do you think we can do so that time is managed effectively in our company?B: You mean what procedures we can adopt?A: Sure, That’s what our boss is asking us to do, Right?B: Right. I think we’ve got a lot to do. First, we should make all the staff members realize how important effective time management is to our company.A: Yes, Perhaps we can run a few training programs for them. If needed, we may invite some experts from outside to help us.B: Another thing we can do is to make all the managers, or even every staff member, come up with a job description of their own. in this way, they can be pretty sure about what they are responsible for and what they are not.A: Good idea. So to sum up, our company should run a few training courses, and every staff member should write a job description of their own.[Materials are collected.][The interlocutor asks one or two questions as appropriate, to extend the discussion.]What kinds of rules should top managers come up with? What’s your view, Ms B?B: Well, I think the top managers of our country should come up with a set of rules as what kind of jobs should be given priority to. in this way, we can make sure that important tasks ere dealt with first.。

商务英语考试（BEC）中级模拟试题及答案商务英语考试(BEC)中级模拟试题及答案一.READINGPART ONEQuestions 1-7. Read these sentences and the share prices below.. Which stock market does each sentence(1-7) describe?. For each sentence mark one letter (A ,B ,C or D) on your Answer Sheet.Example:the index went up more than one thousand.Answer:A1. the share prices were influenced by the improvement of the two countries'relations.2. Over the week ,turnover rose by T $ 5. 83bn.3. Many people went to buy capitalization stocks.4. In the beginning many foreign shareholders buy blue chips at high prices.5. Price was lower after shareholders sold stocks in industrials to make profit.6. On Thursday price dropped and then rose again.7. the falling of composite index rose by 1. 3 per cent on the week.A. Bangkok rose 2 per cent on the day and 3.4 per cent over the week as buyers moved in to large market capitalization stocks. The SET index rose 27.55 to 1,383.57 in turnover of Bt 8.5 bn, down from Thursday's Bt 10bn.B. Taipei was pulled lower by late profit-taking in industrialsafter Thursday's rebound ,and the weighted index fell 45.59 to 5,806.77, or 1.7 per cent, over the week. Turnover rose to T $41.51 bn from T $ 35. 78bn.C. Manila opened strongly on foreign buying of blue chips but dipped at the close as profits were taken. The composite index fell 10.07 to 2 ,907. 00 , 1.3 per cent higher on the weekD. Hong Kong finished a mixed day slightly lower ,sapped by profit-taking on confirmation of US renewal of China's MFN trade status and concerns over the lower domestic property market. The Hang Seng index fell 11.58 to close at 9,470.13, 1.7 per cent lower on the week.PART TWOQuestions 8-12. Read this letter to the editor of The Economist.. Choose the best sentence from the list A-I to fill each of the blanks.. For each blank (8-12) mark one letter (A-I) on your Answer Sheet.. Do not mar4 any letter twice.. One answer has been given as an example.Sir-You state on February 13th that New Mexico has "few natural resources ",... ...example... In 1991 New Mexico ranked fourth in the United States in production of natural gas , seventh in oil and tenth in non-fuel minerals ...8...Non-fuel minerals contributed about $ 1 billion and coal $ 509 million.Taxes from production of fuels and minerals, and lease payments on state lands have been set aside by legislative acts to endow two permanent funds worth about $ 5. 65 billion, ... 9 ... In addition, during fiscal year 1991 , payments to New Mexicofrom taxes on federal lands were S 108 million ,all earmarked for public education.... 10 ... About $566 million came from taxes and permanent-fund earnings attributable to oil and gas production. ...11 ... Tourism is an important industry in New Mexico, yet its economic impact on the public sector is dwarfed by that of mineral production.New Mexico came through the recent recession in much better shape than most other states. It does not have a deficit. ...12...States that rely primarily on a sales tax or on an income tax have big problems during economic downturns. Income growth per head in New Mexico averaged 6. 1/00 in the year to October 1992-one of the fastest growth rates in the United States.Charles ChapinExample :CA. It has a broadly based tax structure an important point.B. In 1992 it produced more oil than Colorado and Kansas combined.C. However, the extractive mineral industry in New Mexico is one of the state's strongest economic forces.D. During fiscal year 1992 New Mexico raised permanent funds worth about $6.1 billion.E. the combined value of oil and gas production was $ 2. 8 billion.F. Some 16, 000 employees work in the extractive industries and their wages are among the highest of any major industry.G. the $39 million earned by these funds in 1991 was used to finance education and other public services.H. Only S 25 million came from agricultural taxes.I. New Mexico's extractive mineral industries contribute about a third of the state's $ 1. 9 billion general-fund income in fiscal year 1991.PART THREEQuestions 13-20. Read this letter about Compensation Trade ,and answer the following questions.Ministry of Foreign Trade 19th January , 1 993Xi Changan StreetBeijing , ChinaDear Sirs,This letter is in regard to the window glass business between our firm and the China National Light industrial Products Import & Export Corporation, Daren Branch and the Daren Window Glass Factory.1. Our two sides sincerely worked in the past and the window glass business has already been done successfully. However, the quantity of products doesn't meet our requirements. This company wants to develop the trade and business further in this line. We now expect to begin working with all the other branches and window glass factories on the same basis ,i. e. compensation trade.2. For the U. S. A. market, we require very large quantities of small cut sizes. Therefore, we are asking your prompt assistance to help us out in expanding glass-cutting business. We would highly appreciate it if you take this matter into consideration. We are certain that ,with your prompt cooperation, our purchases of Chinese window glass for sale in the U. S. A. market will very quickly increase to a large and substantial volume. With the establishment of diplomatic relations between our two countries ,the time is now right for a very quick and large increasein trade between us.3. For your information, we are doing everything possible to cooperate in achieving our mutual goal of making the window glass business a very large one. We have offered to purchase various equipment for your Dairen factory which will increase its products, improve quality and raise its efficiency. We have offered to accept payment for this machinery in the form of buy-back of glass. We have also cooperated with the factory in making suggestions for better efficient packing and containerization. The factory has been very cooperative and receptive to our ideas. As we want to begin our business with the other branches too ,we plan to offer the same suggestions and proposals to purchase machinery for them.4. From this letter, you can see that we are very sincere in our desire for a long-term relationship between our two countries and our firm and the various branches of the China National Light industrial Products Import and Export Corporation, Window Glass Departments .During our next visit to China, we will discuss the appointment of our firm as the exclusive agent for Chinese Window Glass in the U. S. A. market. Since we have discussed this question in the past ,we expect that the official appointment of our firm as the exclusive agent will be made during our next trip.Thank you for your prompt attention to the above. Best regards.Sincerely yours ,Norman GoldsteinAssociates , INCQuestions 13-16. For questions 13-16 ,choose the correct title for eachparagraph from the box below.. For each paragraph(1-4) mark one letter (A-G) on your Answer Sheet.. Do not mark any letter twice.13. Paragraph 1...14. Paragraph 2...15. Paragraph 3...16. Paragraph 4...A Our hope for a long-term relationshipB Our successful cooperation in the pastC the diplomatic relations between our two countriesD Our wish to increase the quantity of productsE Our need of help in glass-cuttingF Our goal to make the window glass business largeG Improvement of equipment in Chinese factoriesQuestions l7-20. Using the information in the test ,complete each sentence 17-20 ,with a phrase from the list below (A-G).. For each sentence(17-20) mark one letter (A-G) on your Answer Sheet.. Do not mark any letter twice.17. When we visit your country again next time ,we hope you'11...18. On the basis of compensation trade ,we are going to...19. In order to enlarge our window glass business, we're doing our best to...20. To other branches that have business with us, we'll...A take this problem into consideration.B develop and expand the trade and business further.C make our company the sole agent in China.D offer to buy equipment for them.E accept payment for this equipment.F start cooperation with other branches and factories.G cooperate with you and realize our common dream.PART FOURQuestions 21-35. Read this advertisement a hat Fidelily Emerging Markets.. Choose the best word to fil1 each gap.. For each question (21 -35) mark one letter (A ,B,C or D) on your Answer Sheet.. One answer has been given as an example.the dynamic developing economies of the world are ripe with potential. Not only have they ...example...extraordinary levels of ...21 ..., but we believe this looks set continue , backed by ...22 ...inflows of foreign investment. Fidelity Emerging Mark, Fund is ...23...to help you capitalize on this promising outlook.the ...24...to real success in Emerging Markets is research and resources, of Fidelity's foremost ... 25 ... As the world's largest ...26 ... investment management organization , we can draw upona (n) ...27... network of offices covering developing economies across Asia ,Latin America and Europe.This local presence means we can ... 28... a hands-on approach ,searching out a capitalizing on investment...29...as soon as they come to light. As a result, Fidelity I become one of the world's ... 30... names in emerging stockmarkets : where we ...31... manage 5pounds billion ?So act now to ...32... out more about the Fidelity Emerging Markets Fund ---and get the potential of these dynamic markets teamed with the strength of the Fidelity organization. For more ...33 ... , call us , free of ...34 ..., from any of the countriesbelow. If you... 35... elsewhere ,please use the UK number or post or fax the coupon.Example:A. deniedB. climbedC. demonstratedD. mentionedAnswer: C21. A. growth B. decrease C. height D. diminish22. A. slow B. increasing C. reducing D. fast23. A. thought B. designed C. considered D. supposed24. A. road B. method C. reason D. key25. A. words B. slogans C. ways D. strengths26. A. independent B. wealthy C. prosperous D. national27. A. intensive B. thick C. narrow D. extensive28. A. move B. apply C. reply D. demand29. A. situations B. disadvantages C. opportunities D. conditions30. A. few B. many C. honourable D. leading31. A. currently B. formerly C. recently D. likely32. A. look B. discover C. find D. learn33. A. news B. data C. information D. knowledge34. A. money B. pay C. fee D. charge35. A. live B. wait C. talk D. sleepPART FIVESection AQuestions 36-40. Read this text about car sales in the world.. In most of the lines (36 -40) there is one extra word which does not fit in. One or two lines, however, are Correct.. If the Line is correct, put a tick (√ ) in the space on your Answer Sheet.. If there is an extra word in the line, write that word in thespace on your Answer Sheet.Example :While new car sales in Japan are predicted to rise up by...up...5 per cent next year, 1990's record of 5.1 million won't be exceeded...√...WORLD NEW CAR SALES36. New car sales fell down last year to a six-year low, but demand37. is forecast to begin a sustained period of growth in 1994 and38. rose to record levels through out the second half years of the 1990s39. the short-term recovery is being driven chiefly by a strong rise in the demand40. in North America ,where new car sales are forecast to increaseby 11 percent to 10. 46 million this year ,as well by the continuingexpansion of demand in the Asia-Pacific region. PART FIVE Section BQuestions 41-45.. the following is a business contract.. In each line there is one wrong word.. For each numbered line (41 - 45) write the correct word in the space on your Answer Sheet.Example :We have to hold you responsibility for the loss we've been made to sustain...responsible...This serves to authorize the Chairman of the F. T. Arbitration Commission to41. appoint an arbitrator on behave of this corporation to settle the dispute42. existed between the plaintiff and the defendant ,concerning the defendant's.43. failure to meet their oblige under contracts concluded for the supply of44. 8,000 metric tons of Aluminium ingots. Should the defendant failing to45. appoint an arbitrator with in the time specific by the F. T. Arbitration .Commission ,this corporation would have an arbitrator appointed forthe defendant.二. WRITINGPART ONEQuestion 46You work for a company which is going to buy a set of equipment from China. You are asked to translate a lot of specifications and instructions within four months, which is impossible. therefor you decide to advertise for two experienced translators as soon as possible.. Write a short note to Mr. Max Remington ,the Public Relation's manager. Ask for an advertisement for two translators.. Explain the reason.. Mention your urgency.. Write 30-40 words on your Answer Sheet.PART TWOQuestion 47You work in the Market Survey institute. After careful research ,you receive four charts.Read the following charts which show , the trend of consumer confidence, real hourly wages, employment and credit development. The years are given ,while the other numbers are not presented. But the lines in the charts clearly show , the directions of development.. Use the information in the charts to write a report (about 100- 120 words) analyzing the reason why the consumer confidence increases.. Write on your Answer Sheet.三.LISTENINGPART ONEQuestions 1-12. You will hear three telephone conversations.. Write down one word or number in the numbered spaces on the forms below.Message One. Questions 1-4MESSAGEVisiting City: BarcelonaMain Features:1. the Old City: old buildings2. (1) ... beautiful, magnificent3. several (2)...restaurants food is cheap(3) ...4. Staying Hotel (4) ...Message Two Questions 5-8Hiring RegistrationDate : 5th Jan. Time : 10:30Name of the customer : Kate (5)...Contact No : (6)...Service Details :l. An appartment near (7)...street ,with air-conditioner and heating system .2. Rent :on more than (8)...a month ,including water and gas3. Renting Period: about 1.5 years from February Message Three. Questions 9- 12Telephone MessageDate : 1st April Time : 9:45Item : buying (9)...Purpose : 10 for meeting room, (10) ...for the officeTotal money: (11)...Deadline for purchasing : before ( 12)...,AprilPART TWOQuestions 13-22Section OneQuestions 13-17. You will hear five short pieces.. For each piece decide where the speaker is.. Write one letter (A-H) next to the number of the piece.. You will hear the five pieces twice.13...14...15...16...17...placesA on the planeB at the bankC at the airportD at the officeE at the theatreF at the hotelG at the customsH on the busSection TwoQuestions 18- 22. You wt71 hear another five short pieces.. For each piece decide what the speaker is going to do next.. Write one letter (A-H) next to the number of the piece.. You will hear the five pieces twice.18...19...20...21...22...Next actionsA to stop smokingB to fall into sleepC to leave a companyD to mail a parcelE to go shoppingF to go to the beachG to resign from the officeH to find a motelPART THREEQuestions 23-30. you will hear a report presented by a journalist from T okyo. He talks about the difficult situations met by Japanese chemical groups. He gives some important figures of four biggest chemical groups in Japan.. you have to complete the sentences (23-30) by choosingthe correct answer.. Mark one letter (A ,B or C).23. the crisis met by Japanese chemical groups is caused by, one of the reasons.A over capacityB high pricesC high cost24. the productions manufactured by Asahi Chemical, Japan's largest poly tyrene manufacturer take up of the market.A 12%B 25%C 26.625.________ is Japan's biggest plastics group.A Mitsubishi KaseiB Mitsubishi petrochemicalC Mitsui Petrochemical industries26. On Oct. 1st, Mitsubishi Petrochemical is going to merge with.A Kawasaki plantB Mitsui petrochemicalC Mitsubishi Kasei27. the dividend of remains the same as in last year.A Mitsubishi PetrochemicalB Mitsui petrochemical industries and Shin-EtsuC Sumitomo Chemical28. chemical group is not explained in detail in this report.A Shin-EtsuB Mitsubishi KaseiC Mitsui petrochemical29. chemical group has the highest per share according tothe report.A Mitsubishi PetrochemicalB Shin-EtsuC Mitsui Petrochemical Industries30. is going to open a new plant.A Shin-EtsuB Mitsui PetrochemicalC Mitsubishi Petrochemical商务英语BEC中级模拟试题(附参考答案)一. 阅读部分PART ONE1. D2. B3. A4. C5. B6. B7. CPART TWO8. E 9. G 10. I 11. F 12. APART THREE13. D 14. E 15. G 16. A 17. C 18. F 19. G 20. DPART FOUR21. A 22. B 23.D 24. D 25. D 26.A 27.D 28. B 29.C30. D 31. A 32.C 33. C 34. D 35.APART FIVESection A36. down是多余,应删掉.37. 没有多余的词38. years是多余,应删掉.39. the 是多余,应删掉.40. 没有多余的词.Section BF1 : When do you want them?M1 : Before the 10th of April. By the way ,I want to look at the sample beforehand.F1 : OK! I will select some samples for you.M1 : Thank you. Bye.F1 : Bye-bye , Mr. Wilson. Part Two. Questions 13-22.Section One. Questions 13-17.Question ThirteenA couple called today and they said they couldn't arrive tonight.You're lucky to find this vacancy. This is a busy time of the year. Please fill out this registration card and be sure to list your car's license number.Question FourteenA massive 700,000-tonne-a-year ethylene complex owned by Maruzen ,Mitsui Petrochemical and Sumitomo Chemical comes on stream later this year and Mitsubishi Petrochemical is also commissioning a new 300,000-tonne-a -year plant this year.下载全文。

这是我根据文库里的一份资料单独整理出来的BEC第三辑TEST3，可能又不完整及缺漏之处，望大家能够理解。

谢谢! PART 11 This businessman has successfully targeted a different group of consumers.2 With careful forward planning, this businessman is helping the company survive a difficult period.3 The company is now more open to change because of this businessman's way of thinking.4 This businessman has made and implemented certain decisions despite opposition to them.5 This businessman has achieved some success by misleading people about his intentions.6 The abilities of this businessman were previously doubted by the company that employs him.7 This businessman is admired for his ability to manage a number of business interests.'Businessman of the Year' AwardA :James King: Chief Executive of Fentons FinanceKing was nominated for the quality of his leadership, with the judges claiming that the Fentons Finance boss is almost revered by his team. He is credited with reinventing Fentons Finance - revitalising its culture of inflexibility, removing outdated pre-merger barriers and playing a brilliant tactical game. He led everyone to believe he was opposed to large mergers and then jumped on the Westcombe Bank opportunity at just the right moment. History will be the judge, but for now the markets consider King to be a star.B Keith Nash: Chief Executive of Hamley's SupermarketsNash took over as CEO when Hamley's systems and distribution were out of date and the brand badly needed freshening up. He began refocusing the brand at the higher quality end of the food market and launched several own-brand initiatives for the health conscious. As a result, the share price has gone up nearly 80 per cent. This should be extremely satisfying for Nash, who had left the retailer in 1986, disappointed after failing to secure the top job.C Jorge Marquez: Chairman of the Kenwick GroupMarquez was a popular choice for his achievements at Kenwick. The judges say he has been courageous in pushing through the appointment of controversial or inexperienced chief executives to companies within the group, and then sponsoring them as they transformed their businesses. He operates as a 'virtual' chairman, without a permanent office in any one company. He phones his CEOs regularly, and several of them have acknowledged the vital contribution he makes to their effectiveness. Everyone is impressed at how he also finds the time to be chairman of two other large companies.D Richard Jenkins: Finance Director of Centron AdvertisingLabouring in the shadow of a high-profile boss can sometimes draw attention away from the finance director, and the judges considered it was high time Jenkins got that attention. The CEO may be the public face of Centron, but Jenkins is the one who makes it run smoothly. Behind the scenes, he is constantly demonstrating that budgets and forecasts are what is needed to make a company successful, particularly now that the advertising market has been hit by recession. It is largely thanks to him that Centron is in much better shape than its rivals.Part 2(这个可能分段有错误)Setting up an appraisal schemeAppraisals can be a wonderful opportunity for your staff to focus on their jobs and make plans to develop their unused potential. (0) ..........So, if you have decided that an appraisal scheme should be set up in your company, you need to establish some formal procedures and make some decisions before you begin. Even if your company already has a scheme, you need to consider what you want to achieve and how you are going to do this.First of all, you need to decide on your key objectives and the real purpose of your scheme.(8).............A scheme should never be introduced at a time of redundancies, or simply for profit or competitive edge, because this will create fear and alienate staff. The next step is to decide how the scheme can most successfully be managed. It is essential that all senior staff are committed to the process and willing to make a positive contribution.The person given responsibility for designing the scheme and the appraisal forms needs to have knowledge of all roles within the organisation. He or she must also be aware of employees' potential needs. (9).............It should be someone who is trusted and whom staff will turn to if they are concerned about their appointed appraiser or the appraisal interview. The design of the scheme should indicate who will be appraising whom. This needs great tact and sensitivity. First, remember that no manager can effectively appraise more than seven or eight people. It is equally important to remember that, if significant numbers of staff are appraised by someone they dislike, or by a person whose values they do not share, the success of your scheme may be threatened.(10) ............. So bear this in mind from the beginning and, if necessary, establish an appeals procedure.Having decided on your policy and who will appraise which members of staff, you need to communicate this in the simplest possible way. Avoid lengthy documents - few people will read them. (11).............Most organisations choose a person's line manager to be the appraiser. This can be seen as an opportunity or a threat, so be ready to consider alternatives if necessary.Once you have established the appraisal process, make sure that appraisal interviews take place at a convenient time, and ideally on neutral ground. It should be borne in mind that some appraisals may involve the disclosure of confidential information. (12) .............These will show the decisions that were taken during the interview and will also indicate any new performance targets that have been agreed.A It is important to select a manager who can deal effectively with any suspicions staff may have about appraisals.B Such a measure can also reduce insecurity and unite staff in recognising the positive elements of appraisal.C Having even one staff member in such a position may affect how others respond to the process.D Ideally, this should be to provide a supportive framework that aids staff development.E Simply make sure that staff know who will appraise them and why, and what form the interview will take.F It is therefore important to decide who will have access to written records of the appraisal.G They can also be a means of getting the best out of staff, both as individuals, and as team members.PART 3(这个可能分段也有错误)SHEER GENIUS - OR A W ASTE OF TIME?Encourage your original thinkers and live with their strange habits, says Alan Worthin. If one of your research staff announced that he had worked out a way to propel a vehicle on a cushion of air, would you tell him to concentrate on something practical, or suggest taking it further? If a member of your development team asked if she could come in late because she had her best ideas at 3 am would you insist that she is in the office at 9 am like everyone else?Current business wisdom is that companies need creative, innovative people to beat competitors. The reality is that companies have always needed new ideas to survive and progress, but in the past they weren't particularly good at encouraging the people who produced them.Original thinkers don't always fit easily into the framework of an organisation. However, the advice from managing director, John Serrano is, 'Get rid of the dull people and encourage the unusual ones'. Essentially, he believes that companies need to learn how to manage their original thinkers in order to ensure that the business profits from their contribution. He also says, 'Original thinkers often find it difficult to drive change within the organisation, so they resign, feeling angry and disappointed. It is essential to avoid this.''You can't recognise original thinkers by the way they look,' says Ian Freeman. An apparently ordinary exterior can conceal a very creative thinker.' His consultancy, IBT Personnel, has devised a structured way to identify original thinkers. 'We define employees as champions, free-wheelers, bystanders and weak links, and most original thinkers come into the category of free-wheelers. They may miss deadlines if they become involved in something more interesting. They are passionate and highly motivated but have li ttle or no understanding of business directions and systems.'Headhunter George Solomon also thinks original thinkers have their disadvantages. 'They may have a bad influence within an organisation, especially given the current management trend for working in teams. The original thinkers themselves may be unaware of any problem, but having them around can be disruptive to colleagues. who have to be allowed to point out when they are being driven crazy by the original thinkers' behaviour.' Yet, in his opinion, the 'dream team' in any creative organisation consists of a balanced mixture of original thinkers and more practical, .realistic people.So, having identified your original thinkers, how do you handle them? One well-known computer games company has a very inventive approach. 'We encourage our games designers by creating an informal working environment,' says director Lorna Marsh. 'A company cannot punish risk-takers if it wants to encourage creativity. Management has to provide support, coaching and advice - and take the risk that new ideas may not work. Our people have flexible working hours and often make no clear distinction between their jobs and their home lives.'Original thinkers may fit into the culture of 21st century organisations, but more traditionalorganisations may have to change their approach. Business psychologist Jean Row believes that the first step is to check that original thinkers are worth the effort. 'Are the benefits they bring worth the confusion they cause? If so, give them what they want, allow plenty of space, but set clear limits. Give them extremely demanding targets. If they fail to meet them, then the game is up.But if they succeed, your organisation stands only to gain.'13 It is important for a company to encourage original thinkers because_____A this allows it to promote innovative products.B this enables it to stay ahead of its rivals.C they are very flexible about their working hours.D their talents are ideally suited to the market.14 John Serrano thinks that original thinkers should be_____A helped to develop better people management skills.B asked to manage change within the organisation.C supported so they can perform well for the company.D encouraged to follow company procedures.15 What does Ian Freeman say about original thinkers?A They are unenthusiastic and poorly motivated.B Their work standards are impossibly high.C Their abilities are hard to recognise.D They lack awareness of commercial processes.16 What problems can be observed when there are original thinkers in the workforce?A They may have a negative effect on other workers.B They dislike the concept of teamwork.C They rush tasks through to completion.D They cannot work with less creative colleagues.17 In what way is the games company's approach to original thinkers special?A It allows them to work from home whenever they wish.B It uses different forms of disciplinary action for them.C It promotes a relaxed atmosphere in the workplace.D It encourages them to reduce the risks that they take.18 A traditional organisation wishing to employ original thinkers needs to _____A provide them with projects they are interested in.B assess whether their contribution makes up for any problems.C have a flexible approach if goals are not always achieved.D be prepared to handle any negative feedback from colleagues.PART 4Who Benefits Most from Company Training?According to recent research, the better educated and the higher up the socio.economic scale you are, the more likely you are to be offered workplace training. And, incidentally, the more likely you are to then turn (19) the offer, pleading family and personal commitments or (20) of work. Less qualified staff, on the other hand, are offered fewer training opportunities, but are more eager to (21) them up. In fact, people with few or no educational qualifications are three times morelikely to accept training when it is offered.In the majority of companies, more (22) are allocated to management training than to other areas. Employers (23) their better qualified staff as more important to the business, so they pay them accordingly and invest more in them in (24) of training. This is (25) by the fact that organisations are dependent on properly (26) managers making the right decisions. But this (27) may mean that companies are (28) other parts of the workforce down.The researchers found a growing demand for training among the lower-skilled.Unfortunately this demand is not being (29)by employers, even though there are strong indications that companies would benefit from doing so. They also discovered that, despite the substantial (30) between the training provided for managers and that offered to other staff, there was still widespread endorsement of training.For the purposes of the research, training was defined as any (31) of planned instruction or tuition provided by an employer with the aim of helping employees do their work better. It therefore included a wide variety of approaches. On-the-job and classroom training (32) to be used equally by employers. But learning on the job, which involved observing a certain procedure and then practising it, was easily the most popular method for all categories of employee. While many felt that learning from colleagues was best,very few (33) the internet as an effective way to train.19 A back B over C down D off20 A force B pressure C strain D load21 A pick B keep C take D put22 A means B reserves C finances D resources23 A imagine B regard C suppose D know24 A requirements B specifications C states D terms25 A allowed B approved C justified D accepted26 A understanding B intelligent C informed D knowledgeable27 A stress B emphasis C weight D strength28 A letting B cutting C breaking D setting29 A reached B achieved C gained D met30 A space B gap C hole D room31 A frame B structure C form D order32 A showed B appeared C demonstrated D presented33 A rated B thought C marked D believedPART 5 没有找到答案PART 1 答案《‘Businessman of the Year' Award》年度企业家奖。

BEC中级真题3答案和听力原文真题3阅读和写作答案VANTAGE3KEY TO READING & WRITINGTEST 1ReadingPart 11 B2 D3 C4 A5 B6 C7 APart 28 B 9 A 10F 11 D 12 EPart 313 A 14 B 15 C 16 B 17 A 18 DPart 419 A 20 C 21 D 22 D 23 A24 C 25 B 26 D 27 C 28 D29 C 30 A 31 B 32 D 33 CPart 534 WITH 35 CORRECT 36 TO 37 CORRECT 38 SO 39 THESE40 ABOUT 41 ALTHOUGH 42 HA VING 43 CORRECT 44 TOO 45 THAT WritingPart 1From: Petar KoevT o: All StaffDate: 27 March 2004Subject: Computer SystemI want to inform you that the computer system will be closed next Wednesday at 12 o'clock. The system will be down for at least two hours, please make sure that you have saved all your work. The whole system will ran on a new server which is faster. Thank vou.Band 5All the content points are clearly addressed, and the language is well controlled and concise, making use of a range of suitable expressions.Part 2Report on: More staff in our departmentDate: 27.03.2004IntroductionThis report aims to explain why our departmentneeds more staff.FindingsThe latest statistic comparing the number of staffin our department and the average number ofunits ordered points out the main reason for morestaff. While the number of ordered units grow upfrom only 200000 to 400000 within 2 years thenumber of staff grew only by 5 people. The StaffNewsletter of February 2004 is about the big neworder from an international company. But becauseof the increase of annual holiday to 5 weeks peryear there will be not enough staff for all thework. Another reason for more staff is that wewill have fewer delays.ConclusionThere are many reasons which explain theimportance of more staff. It is especially importantfor reducing the number of delays in delivery andto optimise the workflow.RecommendationsMore staff does not only mean more costs, it alsomeans satisfied customers.Band 4All the content points have been addressed with reasonable attempts at development. The report is generally well organised and it is cohesive and concise. Overall, the language used is accurate and includes a good range of grammar and vocabulary.Test 2ReadingPart 11 C2 B3 A4 C5 D6 B7 DPart 28 C 9 F 10 A 11 E 12 DPart 313 A 14 B 15 B 16 A 17 C 18 DPart 419 C 20 D 21 A 22 C 23 D24 D 25 B 26 A 27 D 28 C29 D 30 A 31 A 32 C 33 BPart 534UP35ADVERTISING36CORRECT37BEING38THE39SOMETHING40OUT41CORRECT42CLOSEL Y43MAKING44PUT45CORRECTWritingPart 1Dear team members.I am writing to inform you that we are told to make an advertising campaign for the new products - video players. Taking the cost of the advertisement into account.I have chosen to advertise them on radio. I believe it would have a great success. Yours sincerelv.Band 3All the content points have been addressed relatively clearly, and an attempt has been made to expand upon the prompts and avoid lifting language from the question paper. Some language errors occur, but these are relatively minor and do not obscure the messagPart 2Report on staff recruitmentAs our company are developing several new products, the department of R&D urgently need new staff to help design and monitor our products. Thus we need to recruit 35 new staff, including electrical engineers, software engineers, network engineers and product developers. All of them should have at least 2 years' experience in relevant field. More specific requirement will finally be decided in a few days. As to recruitment methods, the disadvantage of relying on recruitment agency is that we need more time and procedure than we can afford. So I suggest we turn to a more direct way of Newspaper advertisement, which has been used many times and proved effective.Compare the two newspaper, Echo and Chronicle, we prefer the former because though it charges ￡500 more than the latter, the general readers are 400,000 more, most of whom are highly-educated. We're sure to get reply soon after we launch the recruitment campaign.Band 5All the content points are clearly covered and the report is easy to read, making use of a good range of expression, including linking devices and phrases. The use of language is ambitious for the level, and although there are some errors, these tend to be relatively minor and do not detract from the clear communication of the message.Test 3 ReadingPart 11 B2 D3 A4 C5 A6 B7 CPart 28 D 9 A 10 C 11 E 12 FPart 313 B 14 C 15 D 16 A 17 C 18 BPart 419 C 20 B 21 C 22 D 23 B24 D 25 C 26 C 27 B 28 A29 D 30 B 31 C 32 B 33 APartB34 SOME 35 CORRECT 36 BY 37 IF 38 CORRECT 39 GIVEN40 CORRECT 41 FAR 42 SUCH 43 THAN 44 UP 45 EITHER WritingPart 1Please note that we will hold a sales meeting on 30 November to assess the achievement for out target this month. Please prepare your comments and feedbacks about it. Let me know in advance if you cannot attend the meeting. Thank you.Band 4All the content points are clearly addressed, and the email is concise and clear, showing evidence of a good range of vocabulary. There are some errors, but these do not impede communication or detract from the overall positive effect on the reader.Part 2IntroductionThis report aims to show weather our staff members aresatisfied with their working conditions or not.The recent meeting shows clearly that our staffis quite satisfied with the working conditions.Especially, a lot of them have praised ourpension scheme and our childcare vouchers.Nevertheless, some complained aboutunflexible working hours, as they have to takecare of their children at home.Apart from this, the poor condition of someoffice areas was mentioned. A lot of them aredissatisfied with the dirt on the floors and theold-fashioned computer systems.Finally, I would suggest to increase the numberof days off, as most members feel quiteexausted after 6 months without holiday.ConclusionIn my opinion, we should try to improve working conditions for this will lead to more productivity in the end.Band 5All the content points have been addressed and the target reader would be fully informed. The report is effectively organised, making use of headings and discourse markers. The range of vocabulary and grammar is good, and where errors occur they are minor. The register and format are consistently appropriate.Test 4ReadingPart 11 B2 A3 D4 B5 C6 B7 DPart 28 B 9 A 10 F 11 E 12 CPart 313 C 14 A 15 D 16 D 17 B 18 BPart 419 C 20 C 21 D 22 C 23 B24 A 25 A 26 D 27 C 28 A29 B 30 C 31 B 32 A 33 BPart 534 WHEN 35 SUCH 36 IF 37 TRY 38 BEEN39 FOR 40 WITH 41 CORRECT 42 ARE 43 TO44 CORRECT 45 EVERYWritingPart 1As you know, we always have increasing number of orders before Christmas. I need to hire 3 people for two weeks for packaging. I don't require any specific skills. I need them by the end of the next week at latest.Regards.Anja VinogradovaBand 5All the content points are covered and there is evidence of a wide range of vocabulary and good language control. The email is clear and concise and the register is appropriate.Part 2Dear SirsWith reference to your letter dated 18 October 2004 concerning rental for a new factory unit suitable.I am writing to inform you that our company, Arvon Industrial Park will meet your need. Firstly, our park is located immediately to the high way. The transportations here are very convenient. There is also a railway station around. Secondly, our industrial park offers 24-hours security services and auto fire-resistant system. Thirdly, we have enough parking places for staff parking, which can accommodate 300 cars. Furthermore, our electricity facilities were improved last year. Now we can offer whole day electricity supply. Finally I would like to tell you that if you have long-term rental with us, we will provide you with 10 percent discount for the first two years' rental.I do hope we can be your supplier in the future, please contact us at our earliest convenience.Y ours faithfullvBand 4The letter addresses all the content points and these are expanded upon appropriately. The register and format are consistently appropriate and the content is well organised. Good language control is demonstrated, and a wide range of vocabulary and grammar structures is used以上作文仅仅是考生的范文摘录，谨作参考，其中有诸多语病，不可模仿！。

BEC商务英语（中级）听力综合模拟试卷13(题后含答案及解析) 题型有： 3. PART THREEPART THREE听力原文：Man: Mrs. Taylor, if my memory serves me right, we have been working together for more than four years, is that so? Woman: Yes, roughly. Man: As we look back on our cooperation over these four years, I feel quite glad that we’ve achieved a lot. Thanks to our joint effort, our sales volume in France has been on a steady rise. Woman: I’m glad you say so. Frankly, both of us have benefited a lot from our cooperation. Man: True. And I think it’s time to talk about a long-term arrangement, don’t you think so? Woman: That’s just what I have in mind. What do you propose? Man: How about a sole agency agreement? If we come to terms, we’d be very glad to entrust all our business in France to you. Woman: That would be great. Let me assure you that if I’m appointed to your agent, you will have nothing to worry about. Man: I’ll take your word. Shall we have a look at the details? Woman: Yes, please. Man: First of all, we propose a three-year duration of the agency agreement. Woman: Three years? I think it’s a little bit longer. How about a bit shorter, say, two years? Man: Well, then let’s start with two years. Man: Settled. Second, the agency territory is limited to French market. And as our sole agent, you are not expected to sell any other competitive line of goods in this market. Woman: No, certainly not! These are reasonble restrictions. Man: Third, we require an annual turnover of 5.000 pieces in the first year and 6.000 pieces in the second year. Woman: 5,000 pieces in the first year? Don’t you think it’s too much? You know, the counrty is in a financial downturn now. That’s too big a number to be acceptable. Man: I don’t think so. I think you can fullfill the target easily. You see, with the sole agency, we shall no longer supply to any other dealers in your area. The whole French market is yours. Woman: Even so. that’s too big a number to be acceptable. Let’s put it 4,000 in the first year. As the economics gradually turns better, I think we can sell 6,000 pieces in the second year and we will strive to sell more. Man: All right, let’s fix it 4,000 pieces in the first year and 6,000 pieces in the second year. Woman: Thanks a lot. What do we gain from the agency? Man: Like all our representatives, you will receive a 5% commission. Woman: But I think we deserve a bigger commission for such a big turnover, don’t you think so? Man: In fact, we have already taken that into account. To tell you frankly, this commision is the highest we have ever given. Woman: In that case, I accept it. Of course, we wish to add another clause, for every 1,000 pieces sold in excess of the quota, we will get 1 % more in commission for our efforts. Man: All right.Woman: What about bad debts? Man: That’s the responsibility of the agent, I’m afraid, because, it’s the agent’s job to ensure prompt collection of all the proceeds. Woman: What are the terms of payment? Man: Payment is to be made by L/C within reasonbale time, say, half a month after the delivery date. Woman: Sounds good. Man: Another thing is that every half a year, we would like to receive from you a detailedreport on current market conditions and the users’ comments on our products. Woman: No problem. Man: Then let me draw up the agreement. I will have it finished in a week. Woman: Thanks a lot! When shall we sign the contract? Man: How about after two weeks this time, let me see, on Januray 22nd? Woman: That would be fine. put it 4,000 in the first year. As the economics gradually turns better, I think we can sell 6,000 pieces in the second year and we will strive to sell more. Man: All right, let’s fix it 4,000 pieces in the first year and 6,000 pieces in the second year. Woman: Thanks a lot. What do we gain from the agency? Man: Like all our representatives, you will receive a 5% commission. Woman: But I think we deserve a bigger commission for such a big turnover, don’t you think so? Man: In fact, we have already taken that into account. To tell you frankly, this commision is the highest we have ever given. Woman: In that case, I accept it. Of course, we wish to add another clause, for every 1,000 pieces sold in excess of the quota, we will get 1 % more in commission for our efforts. Man: All right.Woman: What about bad debts? Man: That’s the responsibility of the agent, I’m afraid, because, it’s the agent’s job to ensure prompt collection of all the proceeds. Woman: What are the terms of payment? Man: Payment is to be made by L/C within reasonbale time, say, half a month after the delivery date. Woman: Sounds good. Man: Another thing is that every half a year, we would like to receive from you a detailed report on current market conditions and the users’ comments on our products. Woman: No problem. Man: Then let me draw up the agreement. I will have it finished in a week. Woman: Thanks a lot! When shall we sign the contract? Man: How about after two weeks this time, let me see, on Januray 22nd? Woman: That would be fine.You will hear two business partners are negotiating about their future cooperation. For each question(23-30), mark one letter(A, B or C)for the correct answer. After you have listened once, replay the recording.1．What kind of agreement are they hoping to sign?A．a technology transfer agreementB．a sole agency agreementC．a shipment contract正确答案：B 涉及知识点：选择题2．How long will the agreement last?A．three yearsB．four yearsC．two years正确答案：C 涉及知识点：选择题3．What annual turnover do they decide upon for the new agreement?A．5,000 pieces in the first year and 6,000 pieces in the second yearB．4,000 pieces in the first year and 5,000 pieces in the second yearC．4,000 pieces in the first year and 6,000 pieces in the second year正确答案：C 涉及知识点：选择题4．How does the woman think about the annual turnover which the man proposed?A．It’s quite acceptable.B．It’s too big for them.C．They can easily achieve the target.正确答案：B 涉及知识点：选择题5．How much will the woman get for every extra 1,000 pianos sold?A．1%B．2%C．3%正确答案：A 涉及知识点：选择题6．When will the payment be made after the delivery date?A．half a year laterB．half a month laterC．half a week later正确答案：B 涉及知识点：选择题7．The woman is expected to hand in a report on the situations of the market andA．pieces sold per month.B．consumers’ comments.C．analysis of the competitive products.正确答案：B 涉及知识点：选择题8．When will they sign the contract?A．22nd, JanuaryB．2nd, JanuaryC．22nd, February正确答案：A 涉及知识点：选择题听力原文：Man: Once upon a time we all just used to drink water but now we’re all participants in a multibillion dollar industry. It is the subject of a new book byElizabeth Royte called Bottlemania: How Water Went on Sale and Why We Bought It. Elizabeth is here to talk about her book. Welcome, Elizabeth.Woman: Thanks, Mr. Darcy.Man: OK. You and I... At least I’m old enough to remember-just opening up a tap and drinking a glass of water. What happened? And when did it start?Woman: Well, it started in 1977 when Perrier, the French carbonated water, came over the Ocean and it was a big hit in urban markets with the certain demographics...Man: Those were the little bottles.Woman: Little glass bottles. Right. And it was very popular in niche market. People were walking on the street sipping from Perrier at that point. There was a kind of big, boring innovation in 1989 when it became possible to put water in light-weighted, cheap, crystal-clear plastic bottles made of PET plastics. That’s when the market really took off. In 1990. bottled water was a 115-million-dollar business. In 2007. it’s worth 15 billion dollars in this country.Man: OK, Elizabeth. So these little bottled water caught on and became something huge. How did that happen?Woman: Well, that happened in the 90s when Coke and Pepsi got into the game. They were taking a lot of the pop shots for selling soda to kids and these high calorie drinks. There was an obesity epidemic. And they saw their market share dropping so came up with their own waters.Woman: Coke came up with Dasani: Pepsi came up with Aquafina and they have these very complicated. elaborate distributing networks and...Woman: ...they have tens of million dollars to spend on advertising.Man: So they have the system in place to distribute and market huge quantity of bottled water.Woman: Exactly. They have a very smart idea of telling us we need to drink eight-ounce of water a day and do a lot of Yoga.Man: That was their idea?Woman: Yeah. Well, many people have this idea but they all capitalise on this aspirations of ours, that everyone uses a Yoga model to sell their waters and part of beautiful, healthy lifestyle is to have your own plastic bottle of water.Man: And your book describes what goes in to make those waters... the filtering process —is a little different from tap water.Woman: Oh, sure. It is very different. But there are couples of different kinds of bottled water. The Aquafina and the Dasani are made from municipal water and they’re very filtered and then they’re going to bottles. They are not run through city pipes like our tap water. But then there is the spring water —the Poland Springs, the Arrowhead, Zephyr Hills that actually do come from springs in the protected areas, some of them in the woods. And those don’t go through all those filtering because they won’t be spring water anymore. You’ll be stripping out all those tasty minerals that people like.Man: Now, Elizabeth, we all like to drink this water. Many of us do. But it also has an effect on the environment which you discuss in some details in your book.Woman: Right. I write about the backlash that started about a year ago when people started to think about that carbon footprint of the water bottles. And people made much amount of the oil to make the bottles, urn, 17 million barrels of oil to make bottles just to use in the U.S. and that’s not even counting all the oil taken to transport them, to chill the water, and then to pick up and dispose those bottles when people are done with them.You will hear an interview. Mr. Darcy is an interviewer. Elizabeth Royte is the writer of a book called Bottlemania: How Water Went on Sale and Why We Bought It. For each question(23-30), mark one letter(A, B or C)for the correctanswer. After you have listened once, replay the recording.9．Thirty years ago, Americans used to drink water fromA．green glass bottle.B．taps in their kitchens.C．plastic bottles.正确答案：B 涉及知识点：选择题10．What is said about Elizabeth’s experience with water?A．Perrier was a popular drink in the west America.B．The bottled water market has grown ten times in the past decade.C．The water bottles made of PET plastics are heavy.正确答案：B 涉及知识点：选择题11．What happened to Coke and Pepsi in the 90s?A．They sold their own water from the very beginning.B．They were blamed for some of American kids’ weight problems.C．They were quite popular at that time.正确答案：B 涉及知识点：选择题12．The distributing systems of Coke and Pepsi areA．complex.B．simple.C．confusing.正确答案：A 涉及知识点：选择题13．Coke and PepsiA．spent millions on inventing PET plastics.B．spent millions on hiring movie stars as their Yoga models.C．spent millions on marketing Dasani and Aquafina.正确答案：C 涉及知识点：选择题14．Using Yoga models in marketing campaign aims toA．boost bottled water sales of Coke and Pepsi.B．tell people the benefits of drinking soda.C．make people more healthy.正确答案：A 涉及知识点：选择题15．The bottled water made by Coke and PepsiA．runs through city pipe during its filtering process.B．comes from protected areas.C．does not contain minerals.正确答案：C 涉及知识点：选择题16．What is said in the last paragraph?A．17 million barrels of oil are used to transport bottled water in the U.S.B．Drinking bottled water worsens American’s dependency on oil.C．Drinking bottled water has a negative impact on the environment.正确答案：C 涉及知识点：选择题听力原文：Man: Hello, and welcome to Legal Lad’s Quick and Dirty Tips for a More Lawful Life. But first, a disclaimer: Although I am an attorney, the legal information in this podcast is not intended to be a substitute for seeking personalised legal advice from an attorney licensed to practice in your jurisdiction. Further, I do not intend to create an attorney-client relationship with any listener. We have Jennifer Anniston from Malibu, California calling. Hello, Jen.Woman: Hello, John. Millions of Americans download media files via the Internet. But when are these downloads legal, and when are they not?Man: Excellent questions, Jen! The Quick and Dirty Tip is that if you normally have to pay for it at your local bookstores, you must also pay for it on the Internet. You may not download it for free. Under the federal laws, artistic works such as songs, movies, books, and photographs can be copyrighted. Once the work is copyrighted, the creator of the work gets a number of rights including the exclusive rights to copy and distribute it.Woman: Can you give me an example?Man: Yes. For example, U2 wrote and recorded an excellent album titled The Joshua Tree. They copyrighted their songs and the artwork used on the CD. Then you buy it. You can listen to the album, use songs in a mix CD or playlist on your iTunes, etc. But, you can not make 100 copies and sell them on the street comer because you are infringing on U2’s right to do so. They made the album and copyrighted it, so they get to control its distribution.Man: The same idea applies to the Internet. You can buy The Joshua Tree, burn it to your computer, and listen to it. You can not then charge people $1 each to download a song from you. Under The No Electronic Theft Act, you can not give the song away for free either. You are, again, doing things that only U2 has the right to do: copy and distribute.Woman: How about file sharing programmes that have become quite popular?Man: Well, first of all, let me tell our listeners what file sharing programmes are, shall we? The file sharing programmes are computer programmes that let users grant public access to a folder on their computers.Woman: So, I could put in my public folder photos from my vacation to Hawaii, a short film that I created and copyrighted, and the songs from The Joshua Tree. Then, other users in the network could download the files to their own computers.Man: Let’s look at each inturn: Your vacation pictures are fine because they are not copyrighted. You can share them with anybody you want, and anyone can distribute them to anyone else. The short film you created is slightly different. Assuming that you own all the copyrights to it, you have rights to the film and can control how you distribute it. You have the right to post the film, and people can download it because you chose to make the episode downloadable for free. But, People do not have the right to redistribute the film by posting it on YouTube. If people downloaded the film and then sent the file to your dad, they are technically infringing on your copyright. This is true even though you do not charge them for the file.Woman: How about U2’s album?Man: U2’s album is a pretty straightforward example. Once I put the copyrighted songs up, I am distributing them, and anyone who downloads the song is effectively stealing it from U2 for the purposes of copyright law.This is true regardless of the number of songs I put up, the quality of the recording, and whether one person or a million people download the song.Woman: What are the penalties for violation of the copyrights?Man: The penalties for copyright infringement range considerably. For willful commercial infringement, the penalty can be as high as six months in prison and $250,000 in fines. Initially, the government and copyright holders sued only the makers of file sharing programmes, such as Napster and Grokster. But, copyright holders have been cracking down on individual users too. On September 8, 2003, the Recording Industry Association of America(RIAA), the trade group that represents the U.S. recording industry, filed 261 lawsuits against individual file-sharers. Among the 261 people targeted, four were college students who settled the claims for $12,000 to $17,500. That campaign has escalated recently, and on February 28, 2007, the RIAA launched a new campaign against illegal file sharing against 400 students on 17 university campuses.Woman: What’s the safest thing, to ensure that you do not unintentionally commit copyright infringement?Man: The safest option is to purchase music legally, either at a music store, or online. iTunes is an excellent option where users can buy individual songs for $0.99. For a list of other sites where you can buy music, please visit the RIAA’s website.You will hear a weekly podcast talking about file sharing laws in the U.S. For each question(23-30), mark one letter(A, B or C)for the correct answer. After you have listened once, replay the recording.17．The hostA．does not encourage forming attorney-client relationships with his listeners.B．suggests the listeners calling the programme for getting legal advices.C．advices the listeners to take the bar exam, the license exam for attorneys in their jurisdiction.正确答案：A 涉及知识点：选择题18．Which of the following is FALSE about Internet download in the U.S.?A．Only the artists of the copyrighted artworks have the right to sell them.B．Internet downloads are free of charge.C．Illegal file sharing is a federal offense.正确答案：B 涉及知识点：选择题19．Making 20 copies of The Joshua Tree and selling them on a stallA．is legal.B．is illegal.C．is a grey matter.正确答案：B 涉及知识点：选择题20．Distributing someone’s short film without consentsA．does not violate the copyright if the filmmakers doesn’t charge a price on it. B．does not break the copyright law if you give it away free.C．violates the copyright of the filmmakers.正确答案：C 涉及知识点：选择题21．Which of the following people have the right to redistribute? A．someone’s photos taken in the Great WallB．a short film copyrightedC．a song in a famous singer’s album正确答案：A 涉及知识点：选择题22．Downloading a music album freeA．is legal if the sound quality is poor.B．is illegal regardless how many times you’ve downloaded.C．is legal if over one million people have download the album.正确答案：B 涉及知识点：选择题23．Which of the following is TRUE?A．The U.S. government only prosecutes the file sharing programme makers. B．The highest penalty for violating the copyright on purpose is $250,000 fine. C．The RIAA has started to take on college students on file sharing.正确答案：C 涉及知识点：选择题24．The host’s advice to the listeners is thatA．the legal file sharing is only available online.B．iTunes is the only choice of legal Internet downloads.C．it is legal to purchase music from a list of RIAA approved online music stores.正确答案：C 涉及知识点：选择题。

BEC二级模拟试题3一.READINGPART ONEQuestions 1-7. Read these sentences and the following business index.. Which advisor each sentense (1-7) describe?. For each sentence mark one letter (A , B ,C ,D or E) on your Answer Sheet.ExampleThe company invests a large sum of money in high technology.Answer: E1. It is engaged in the expansion of a telecommunications line.2. No other steel industries have such a high rating. .3. The company is the chief holder of a British company's shares.4. As much as forty million U. S. dollars are invested in Taiwan.5. It has business transactions with an American company.6. The company gets a very high interest rate from its stocks.7. Agreements were signed between two companies about technological cooperation.A. Telecom Asia Corporation Limited (Thailand )-It serves as international advisor in connection with the debt and equity financing for a US $3 billion telephone line expansion project in Bangkok. (Current)B. Singapore Telecom international Pte. Ltd. (Singapore)- It acquires its 50/00 interest in Cambridge Holding Ltd. ,the controlling shareholder of Cambridge Cable Ltd. of the U. K. (6/1992)C. Pohang Iron 6 Steel Co. ,Ltd. (Korea) .In connection with its ratings with Standard & Poor's and Moody's investor Services. The company obtained the highest rating of any steei company in the world. (II/1991)D. Goldstar Co. ,Ltd. (Korea)In its investiment in ,and technology agreements with ,Zenith Electronics of the U. S. -the first transaction of this type in Korea. (2/1991 )E. Concord Venture Capital Co. , Ltd.(Taiwan) '-Structured ,marketed to investors and made a principal investment in the Fund with total equity of NT $ 940 million(US $ 40 million) to invest in Taiwanese high-technology venture capital opportunities. (I/1991)PART TWOQuestions 8-1 2. Read this advertisement of a Canadian computer incorporation.. Choose the best sentence from the list A-I on page 5 to fill each of the blanks.. For each blank (8-12)mark one letter(A -I) on your Answer Sheet.. Do not mark any letter twice.. One answer has been given as an example.AST'S BRAVO FAMILYOur new and improved Bravo series of personal computers is designed to do calculations in a new way. . .. . ..example . . . . . .For example , the new Bravo MT has the same features of Intel's very fast Pentium 60MHz microprocessor. It's all the power you need to run an entire workgroup or the latest graphics-intensive programs, and processes even the most complicated mathematical calculations five times faster than the DX2/66. ...... 8...... It's perfect for the power user who demands high performance at an attractive price point.Also new from AST is our latest generation of Bravo LC desktops, a value line of energy efficient 486 personal computers. Our entire Bravo LC family ,while still affordable, has new muscle--Intel 486 microprocessors up to 100 MHz and a VESA Local Bus slot. Today, it's fast, tomorrow it could be even faster, if you choose to raise it to Intel's Pentium Over Drive processor. How about more performance in less space? The Bravo LP is a low profile 486 , loaded with award-winning engineering. ... ... 9 ... ... And the graphics RAM can be enlargedto ZMB for 64-bit processing.Our new Bravo NB notebook computers, recently named the number one of the 20 world's top notebook computers ,are some of our best examples of the Bravo family. ... ...10 ... ... It is particularly ideal for small businesses ,home offices ,and mobile users.With Bravo , there's something for everyone. Including high value , performance , and the most responsive around the-clock phone support anywhere. ... ... 11 ... ...By the way ,our 486 Bravos are all approved by the Environmental Protection Agency.... ...12... ...For an AST reseller near you ,please call 800 876- 4 AST.Example: CA. Would you expect anything from the world's fifth largest (and growing )personal computer company?B. In addition ,you'll find .yourself in the enjoyment of free maintenance and transportation.C. If you want speed, power, expandability, and dazzling graphics performance at a very affordable price, you'll find it in our Bravo personal computers.D. The MT also comes with two AL-slots for graphic upgrades and installed windows-based software solutions.E. So , you'll save energy , money ,and perhaps a few trees.F. For instance, innovative security features help you keep your most confidential work to yourself.G. As a result, you need a certificate issued by the Environment Protection Agency if you buy a personal computer.H. The Bravo NB4/33 is even thinner, lighter ,faster , and more affordable- using very little power with a longer battery life.I. Finally, the DX2/66 is inferior to our Bravo MT in speed, function andgraphics performance.PART THREEQuestions 13-20. Read this brochure about the Canadian city, Saint John, and answer questions 13 to 20 that follow.Canada's Most Cost-Effective CityIn today's business climate, every corporate decision is measured by one standard-how it influences bottom line. So for businesses in Saint John, New Brunswick , important decisions usually comes easier. The reason? Saint John is the country's most cost-effective city.Many Companies ,including major telemarketing operations ,are moving in to take advantage of substantially more competitive operating costs for human resources , workers' compensation, telecommunications and business convenience.1. In Saint John, city center rents run approximately one-third less than the national average. Downtown Class A office space ranges in price from the low to mid teens. Class B rents for much lower fees. Salaries cost an average of 23 percent less when compared to other major centers. These reduced costs and lower household expenses make for a winning combination where employers and employees both benefit. .2. From superhighways to future highways ,Saint John has it all. Leading-edge technology supplied by companies like NBTel will link your firm to the world. Combine this technology with low-cost telecommunications rates and round-the-clock service ,and you have three good reasons why national firms like Northern Telecom ,Canada Trust and Meditrust now call Saint John home.3. NBTel's Competitive telecommunications rates can help an employer realize annual savings of 25 percent and more. Lower property and commercial taxes ,Canada's second lowest electric power rates, and no business of salary taxes make. Saint John an idealcost-saving location. In recent comparative studies to detemine the least expensive city center, Saint John ranked number one compared to 27 U. S. cities.4. Saint John means profitability and good business sense. To help companies considering business expansion or relocation ,the newly created Greater Saint John Economic Development Commission is ready to take an active role in your evaluation process. Generalmanager Steve Carson says the Commission's role is simple :We'rehere to make it easier to set up or expand a business in Saint John.Questions 13-16. For questions 13-1 6,choose the correct title for each paragraph from the box below.. For each paragraph (1-4)mark one letter (AG) on your Answer Sheet.. Do not mark any letter twice.13. Paragraph 1 ..........14. Paragraph 2 ..........15. Paragraph 3 ..........16. Paragraph 4 ..........A. Low living costB. Good traffic and telecommunication servicesO. Sanit John's cheap rentsD. Two classes of rentsE. The number one expensive city centerF. Encouragement for new business activitiesG. Good business senseQuestions 17-20. Using the information in the text , complete each sentence 17-20 ,with a phrase from the list below (A -G) .. For each sentence (17 20) mark one letter (AG) on your Answer Sheet.. De not mark any letter twice.17. The task of Greater Saint John Economic Development Commission is to. . . . . .18. In Saint John, employees'wages. . . . . .19. There are a few reasons why national companies. . . . . .20. In Saint John ,New Brunswick it is easier than elsewhere for companies to. . . . .A. cost twenty-three percent less than other major centersB. make important decisionsC. take advantage of human resourcesD. link your business to others all over the worldE. determine the cheapest city centerF. consider Saint John to be their homeG. help set up or expand a business in this cityPART FOURQuestions 21 -35. Read this advertisement.. Choose the best word to fill each gap.. For each question (21 35) mark one letter (A , B ,C ,D)on your Answer Sheet.. One answer has been given as an example.Too much to read! It's impossible to find time to read today's top business books-and thousands are published each year. Yet not keeping up with those books could be aserious-and expensive mistake. Often the ideas and insights they . . . . . . example. . . . . are available nowhere else. But how can you even. . . . . .21. . . . . . which titles are worthwhile-let alone find time to read them?Fortunately, there's a . . . .. .22. .. . . . : Soundview Executive Book Summaries. It really. . . . . .23.. . . . . In fact, it's . . . . . . 24. . . . . . to work. It is ingenious and essential. Every month, you . . . . . . 25. . . . . two or three quick reading, time saving . . . . . .26. . . .. . of the best new business books. Each contains all the key points in the . . . . . . 27. . . . . . book. The big difference ,instead of 200 to 500 pages ,the summary is only & pages. Instead of . . . . . .28. . . . . . five ,ten or more hours to read ,it takes just 15 minutes.Of the thousands of business books . . . . . . 29. . . . . .annually, only a . . . . . . 30. . . . . .are really worth reading. To save your time, our Editorial Board goes over them all . . . . . .31. . . . . .90%. Our standards are . . . . . . 32. . . . . .,and the criteria rigorous.When a book meets all our tests, we prepare a Summary, instead of a review or a digest. You get a skillful distillation that preserves the content ad spirit of the . . . . . . 33. . . . . .books. The titles cover every. . . . . . 34. . . . . .of concern to business people today. There's . . . . . .35. . . . . .else like Soundview Executive Book Summaries.Example:A. expressB. understandC. containD. findAnswer: C21 . A. see B. know C. ask D. answer22. A. answer B. solution C. question D. problem23. A. works B. costs C. sells D. buys24. A. guarded B. granted C. guided D. guaranteed25. A. pay B. send C. receive D. buy26. A. titles B. summaries C. names D. prices27. A. original B. first C. same D. another28. A. spending B. costing C. taking D. sitting29. A. publicized B. polished C. published D. popularized30. A. dozen B. little C. handful D. couple31. A. choosing B. eliminating C. writing D. publishing32. A. high B. low C. expensive D. cheap33. A. entire B. tired C. entering D. old34. A. word B. subject C. sentence D. idea35. A. something B. anything C. all D. nothingPART FIVESection AQuestions 36-40. Read this text about a Japanese company.. In most of the lines (36-40) there is one extra word which does not fit in. One or two line, however , are correct.. If the line is correct ,put a tick (√)in the space on your Answer Sheet.. If there is an extra word in the line, write that word in the space on your Answer Sheet. Example :For short distance, it uses its own' self airplanes. For international ...self...flights it calls on leading airlines including the Japanese Airlines. ... .. √.. . ..LUFTHANSE , WELCOME ON ABOARDIt's only normal that a service-oriented company should look to other36. service companies as partners. The reputation for excellence of every each37. of DHL's partners strongly motivated its choice. To make that sure that38. everyone made the right choice ,they agreed to give their final answer39. after a two-year old trial period. Faster service ,better airport40. facilities; the benefits to the customers are clear. They will also grow upin the near future ,allowing customers to choose from so many services.PART FIVEsection BQuestions 41-45. A student has translated a piece of news in a Chinese newspaper back into English and asked you to check it.. In each line there is one wrong word.. For each numbered line (41-45) write the correct word in the space on your Answer Sheet.Example:They have selled their products in 20 countries. ... ...sold ... ..British farmers are troubled by straw. They produce more than41. ten millions tons every year as a byproduct of farming and42. their animals need only four million tons for bedding and fooding.43. Since European air-pollution laws forbid people to burnt straw,44. the extra straw is plowed under or leave to rot. Scientists have45. now found a way to put the straw to good using by changing aneat-loving bacterium in the straw.二.WRITINGPART ONEQuestion 46You are going to spend holidays in Hawaii in June. Suddenly you received a letter from an important customer ,Mr. Elton Deland ,who will arrive on 25th June and discuss the claim. You have to delay the trip till July.Write a short message to Ms. Anne Folster, your secretary.. Explain Why you postpone your trip.. Mention the date when Mr Elton Deland will arrive.. Ask her to arrange your meeting.. Write 30-40words on your Answer Sheet.PART TWOQuestion 47You work for General ,a company which produces cars. You` are in charge of Product Development. Reed the following chart which shows the results of a survey between your company and Quaker, your main competitor. The chart does not tell the exact numbers but the exact ratings. A refers to Gener41 company ,while B refers to Quaker company.. Use the information in the chart to write a short report (about 100- 120 words) analyzing the reason why Quaker over benefits recently to increase your company's competitiveness.. Write on your Answer Sheet.A : General companyB :Quaker company附图见bec2-3图三.LISTENINGPART ONE四.Questions 1-12.. You will hear three telephone conversations.. Write down one word or number in the numbered spaces on the forms below.Message One. Questions 1-4Telephone MessageTo : Mr(1) . . . . From: MaryDate : 21st May Time: 10 : 001. Mr. Martin will arrive in Tokyo around2:30 Tokyo time on .(2). . . . . . afternoonby Flight Pan-Am (3). . . . . .2. Mr. Martin , has moustache , tall ,dark , ( 4 ) . . . . . . hair , wears glasses, sweaters.Message Two. Questions 5- 8Message.To: Henry Stewart. . . . . From: CathyDate : 23rd March Time : 10 : 201. When you were out of town Bruce (5). . . . . called.He was from Quick (6). . . . . . Supply Company.2. He wanted to place (7). . . . . . orders with us.You can ring him on (8). . . . . . except Wednesday morning.Message Three. Question 9- 12Dinner BookingWednesdayDate : 29th Oct. Time : 11:20Name of the Customer: John Lee from National (9). . . . . . Import 6 Export Corporation .No. of the Customers : (10) . . . . . .Time for Dinner : around (11). . . . . . tomorrow evening . Miscellanea : Like to eat at an (12). . . . . . roomPART TWOQuestions 13-22Section OneQuestions 13-17. You will hear five short pieces.. For each piece decide what the speaker is going to do next. . Write one letter (A-H) next to the number of the piece. You will hear the five pieces twice.13. . . . . . . . . .14. . . . . . . . . .l5. . . . . . . . . .16. . . . . . . . . .17. . . . . . . . . .Next ActionsA to send a telexB to check a carC to run a storeD to scan the adsE to drive a carF to read a magazineG to take a vocationH to buy clothesSection TwoQuestions 18-22. You wi71 hear another five short pieces.. For each piece decide what the speaker is talking about.. Write one letter (AH) next to the number of the piece.. You will hear the five pieces twice.18. . . . . . . . .19. . . . . . . . .20. . . . . . . . .21 .. . . . . . . .22. . . . . . . . .ObjectsA clothB vitaminsC medicineD pictureE dressF medicineG silkH voicePART THREEQuestions 23-30 ..You will hear a talk presented by a reporter. This talk is about various kinds of problems occurring during the east-west cooperation upon vehicles and machinery on the third market. . You have to complete the sentences (23- 30) by choosing the correct answer.. Mark one letter (A ,B or C).23. ECE refers toA European Committee of Economics.B European Commity of Economics.C Economic Committee of Europe.24. If you want to open the car market in different third-market areas ,you will meetA very different problems.B almost the same problems.C the similar problems.25. If a new machine is going to be delivered on the third-market ,modifications have to be madeA in packaging features.B to minor extent.C to great extent.26. Can meet the changed specifications in time. -A Quick ordering .B Effective managementC Long lead-time27. If you want to compete with other rivals on the third-market, you mustA have close relations with the suppliers.B have close contact with the market.C keep close attention to your products.28. The chemical products under east-west cooperation mustA adjust themselves quickly to the market.B be invented quickly to the manufacturers.C keep steady amount to the clients.29. In the turnkey plant area, has little experience.A eastern enterpriseB western enterpriseC local supplier30. has to be assessed in the third market place.A Package certificateB Package priceC Package colourBEC二级模拟试题3参考答案一. 阅读部分PART ONE1. A2. C3. B4. E5. D6. B7. DPART TWO8. D 9. F 10. H 11. A 12. EPART THREE13. C 14. B 15. A 16. F 17. G 18. A 19. F 20. BPART FOUR21. B 22. B 23.A 24. D 25. C 26.B 27.A 28. C 29.C30. C 31. B 32.A 33. A 34. B 35.DPART FIVESection A36. every是多余,应删掉.37. that是多余,应删掉.38. 没有多余的词.39. 没有多余的词.40. up是多余,应删掉.Section B41. millions应改为million42. fooding应改为food43. burnt应改为burn44. leaving应改为left45. using 应改为use二.写作部分PART ONEQuestion 46(Sample for reference)To : Ms. Anne Folster, I have to delay my trip to Hawaii till July ,as Mr. Flton Deland will arrive in London on 25th June and discuss the claim face to face. Please arrange our meeting on 26th June.PART TWOQuestion 47(Sample for reference )After careful survey, we can see clearly from the chart that our cars have more models and colours than those of Quaker Company, our main competitor with higher quality. However, Quaker Company's income increases more quickly. What is the reason? First , Quaker Company spends much more money in advertising. I suggest we advertise on BTV, the most popular broadcasting station nowadays. Secondly , we should enlarge the scope of ourafter-sales service. We can open more service stations in many medium-sized cities. Thirdly ,if we have more money, We can hire more salesmen to sell cars directly to the customes, especially, more salesmen in medium-sized cities.三. 听力部分1. Davis2. Monday3. HI 834. curly5. Hanover6. Office7. more 8. 081487001 9. Textiles10. 4 11. 6:30 12. isolated13. D 14. H 15. A16. E 17. B 18. G19. C 20. E 21. C22. F 23. C 24. A25. C 26. B 27. B28. A 29. B 30. CTape scriptPart One. Questions 1 to 12.Message One. Questions 1 to 4.F1 : Hello. Could I speak to Mr. Davis's secretary please?F2 : Yes ,it's Mr Davis's secretary speaking. What can I do for youo.F1 : Oh hello , I'm Lucy, Mr. Martin's secretary. I want to check that you know Mr.Martin changed the flight and will arrive in Tokyo around 2 i 30 Tokyo time on Monday afternoon. F2 : I already know about it. Is it Pan-Am H1837F1 : Yes.F2 : Mr. Davis himself is going to meet Mr. Martin at the Airport himself. Could you tell me what he looks like?F1 : Well ,Mr. Martin has a moustache with dark ,curly hair.F2 : Does he wear glasses?F1 : Oh ,yes ,he does. And Mr. Martin is also tall. I remember he wears sweaters when he was aboard.F2: Thank you for your help.F1 : You 're welcome.Message Two. Questions 5 to 8.F1 : Hello. Mount Wood Company.M1 : May I speak to Mr. Harry Stewart, please?F1 : I'm sorry ,but Mr. Stewart is out of town until next Monday. De you want to leave a message?M1 : Oh, yes. I'm Bruce Hanover. I represent the Quick Office Supply Company.F1 : Is it B-R-U-C-E ,H-A-N-O-V-E-R?M1 : That's right. Last week your company purchased feeder paper for your word processors from us. Mr. Stewart seemed very satisfied. So I would like to see Mr.Stewart and try to convince him to place more orders with us. As we sell all kinds of stationary supplies at low prices and with prompt delivery.F1 : OK. I'll let Mr. Stewart know your calling when he come back.M1 : Thank you. And my contact number is 081487001. So Mr. Stewart may call me if he finds it convenient.F1 : 081487001M1 : That's right. By the way, I will not be in on Wednesday morning.F1 : I'll tell Mr. Stewart. Bye-bye.M1 : Thank you very much.Message Three. Questions 9 to 12.F1 : Hello, Edmund Hotel.M1 : Hello ,1'm John Lee of National Textiles Import and Export Corporation.F1 : What can I do for you?M1 : Well ,l would like to invite a customer of mine to a banquet tomorrow evening.F1 : How many people will there be?M1 : Four, two from our corporation and two Europeans.F1 : When do you want to start your banquet?M1 : Around 6:30.F1 : Do you have any special requirments?M1 : Yes, we do not want to be disturbed during dinner.F1 : OK. I'll arrange a quiet room for you.M1 : Thank you very much.F1 : You're welcome.Section Two. Questions 13 to 22.Section Two. Questions 13 to 17.Question ThirteenYou see, we have to buy the food anyway, so why not find a more economical way to do it? I will read the newspaper to see if anything is on sale that we need. Since we have a fridge, we can buy some items and freeze them for later use.Question FourteenI'm going to stay in New York for next week. During my stay, I'll be attending a few parties and social gatherings. Of course, I can't wear the same thing all the time. I need two new suits and garments for the evening.Question FifteenI have made a reservation for a flight to New York for next week. And I have to pass on the details of this flight to my American friend so that he can book a room for me during my business visit. So could you tell me what time it is in New York?Question SixteenLook at the rear-view mirror and the side-view mirror to make sure that no one is coming. You may turn your head to look back, too. Now the gauge on the dashboard says the engine is war, so you can put it into drive.Question SeventeenWinter will be here in no time, so we have to know that your radiator fluid can withstand freezing point. This gauge will tell us how low the temperature can go before your car's radiator fluid freezes.Section Two. Questions 18 to 22.Question EighteenIt's amazing to think that the thin thread from cocoons can be woven into such beautiful cloth. This kind of cloth is light and comfortable to wear. So it's often used to make pajamas, shirts, etc. We call it "the Cloth of Kings."Question NineteenI think I can pick up some of these items on this Prescription List without your help. Let me see ,two bottles of aspirin ,a roll of adhesive tape ,and a box of Contac.Question TwentyBlack might look too serious for young people of your age. Why don't you try this violet colour in large. You can use the dressing room over there to try it on, if you like. This style suits you.Question Twenty-one .Vitamin C is certainly one of the most important substances our bodies need. But it's not the only one we need. If you really need to supplement your regular diet ,I suggest you try one of these multivitamins.Question Twenty-twoOnly man has the power of speech, and all men have it. The power of speech is one of the most important possessions of the human race. It makes possible the exchange of ideas between men possible as well as the transmission of ideas from father to son.Part Three. Questions 23 to 30.Interviews conducted by members of the ECE, (Economic Committee of Europe) with enterprises engaged in third-market cooperation have identified several areas in which problems occurred. Many of these problems are characteristic of the particular industrial sector in which the cooperation takes place and cannot be generalized to supply to other sectors.When vehicles and machinery made under cooperation arrangements are launched on new markets, substantial modifications may have to be made in basic features. Such changesmay be dictated by a lack of servicing facilities for the prescribed frequency of service for the standard model and an operating environment that is different form that prevailing in either of the partner's home markets. Since acceptance of the product in question by the client dependsupon the manufacturer successfully satisfying his specifications, the partners must closely coordinate their ordering procedures in such a way that these changed specifications are communicated in time to the manufacturing plants. If the producing enterprise has a long lead time as a result of internal planning procedures, it may find it difficult to make the necessary changes in the standard model during the time available, to the detriment of its relations with clients in the third market. Clearly, this is an area in which effective managerial techniques can prevent such problems from arising.Rapid fluctuations in demand are characteristic of the market for many of the chemical products manufactured under east-west cooperation arrangement. In order to respond to such shifts in demand, the supplying enterprise must remain in close touch with the market, either directly or through its western partner, in order to adjust its production schedules to take these shifts into account. Otherwise it may find itself with large inventories of unsaleable products while its partner may be in the difficult position of hastening to find4nalternativemarket for the amounts no longer required by the target market.In the turnkey-plant sector, partner enterpriese often discover that they derive totally different results from using the same local subcontractors. According to several western plant contractors interviewed, while the eastern partner obtained complete satisfaction from local suppliers, the western partner found little cooperation, forthcoming long delivery delays, and other shortcomings. This difference usually arises in the case of developing countries in which the western firm has no experience and the eastern enterprise may have been active for many years. Obviously in such cases it is recommended that the western firm rely on its partner's established links with local suppliers instead of attempting to deal with them on its own.Consumer goods make under cooperation arrangements and supplied to third markets often pass through a period of poor buyer acceptance, which is due to inappropriate or insufficient packaging. Since many branded consumer goods are distinguished from one another at the point of sale mainly by their packages ,the key to the successful introduction of a new product in a third market is correct assessement of consumer preferences. This assessment can best be。

Part one：《‘Businessman of the Year' Award》年度企业家奖。

分别介绍了这个奖项的四个候选人的英雄事迹。

第一题，这个企业家成功的定位了不同的消费群体。

答案在B段：He began refocusing the brand at the higher quality end of the food market and launched several own-brand initiatives for the health conscious。

他开始将品牌定位在高质量的食品市场并且发起了几项注重健康的自主品牌的运动。

Health conscious是指注重健康的。

一个是高质量的食品市场，一个是注重健康的，联合起来，就是瞄准了不同的消费市场，即不同的消费群体。

第二题，通过小心的前进计划，这个企业家帮助公司度过了一个困难时期。

答案是D段的这么一句：budgets and forecasts are what is needed to make a company successful, particularly now that the advertising market has been hit by recession.。

预算和预告正是使得公司可以成功的，尤其当现在整个广告市场被衰退袭击的时候。

Budgets and forecast就是题干中说的careful forward planning，successful对应于survive，a different period对应于the market has been hit by recession。

第三题，因为这个企业家的思维方式，公司对待变化更加开明了。

答案是A段的这么一句：He is credited with reinventing Fentons Finance - revitalising its culture of inflexibility。

BEC商务英语（中级）写作模拟试卷13(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. PART ONE 2. PART TWOPART ONE1．How to approach Writing Test Part One? Part One counts for one third of the total marks in the Writing Test.? You should spend no more than 15 minutes on Part One.? You will be asked to write a note, memo, email or message to one or more people in your company? The first bullet point of the instructions outlines the situation.? The second bullet point tells you what you should write, who you are writing it for, and the points that must be included.? It is best to follow the order of the points that are required, as you will lose marks if you leave out any of them.Planning? Read the instructions carefully so that you know what to do, and underline the key words.Writing? Express yourself briefly and clearly? For a memo or email you don’t need to include to, from, date or subject.? Try to use a range of appropriate vocabulary and grammatical structures.? Make the language suitable for the reader(s).Checking? After writing, read what you have written, correct mistakes and make improvements. If you want to add anything, use a sign, e.g. *. Put a line through anything you want to omit. Don’t rewrite the whole of your answer? Make sure the examiner will be able to read your answer. Use a pen and your normal handwriting (do not write in capital letters).? Check that you have written your answer in 40 50 words.? You are the manager of the marketing department in your company.A new assistant manager has recently been appointed and will start work soon.? Write an email to all staff in the department: ? explaining the need for the appointment ? saying when the assistant manager will start work ? describing the experience the assistant manager has.? Write 40 - 50 words.正确答案：To support our strategy of growing sales in our Asian and African markets, a new position of assistant manager has been created. Paul Fisher has been appointed, and will start on I st September Paul has worked for several years in marketing toys, concentrating on the Far East,PART TWO2．?Miss Peters has placed an order with Mr Frederic. This is the first order his company has ever got from her company. Mr Frederic decides to keep this new customer and is thinking of increasing his company’s sales to her.?Suppose you are a secretary of Mr Frederic, he asks you to write this letter.?Write 120—140 words on a separate sheet.正确答案：Dear Miss Peters: For your first-time order, I want to thank you on behalf of the company. This is your initial order and I know of no greater kick asales manager can get than the beginning of business with a new customer. The signing of an order is an expression of confidence, and I want you to know that we are fully aware of the responsibility we have for maintaining that confidence. The most important thing to the buyer of any product is the character of the supplying organization, its resources, its facilities, its reputation, and its standards of service. You have at your disposal every facility of our company. We would like to be useful to you beyond the mere necessities of business transaction. We appreciate your business. We want to continue to deserve it. Sincerely, Ali Frederic President。

BEC中级模拟试题3一. 阅读部分一.READING. Read these sentences and the instructions that follow.. Which method does each sentence describe?ExampleYou can dictate a message almost anywhere at your convenience. Answer: Ba1. You speak, while your secretary types down your words.d2. You have to speak slowly and very clearly.d3. One of these methods can be used when you are in a hurry.b4. While dictating, you use some tapes.c5. One of the disadvantages of this method is that you are totally strange to the transcriber.b6. the dictation is done with your speaking, a machine's recording, and your secretary's transcribing.c7. the machine records your words and then provide the transcription.A. Dictation to your own secretary-"live" dictation, taken by a person who BEComes familiar with your dictating characteristics.B. Dictation to a machine, with your secretary transcribing. Inexpensive cassette recorders provide GREat flexibility in dictation. You can dictate in the office, at home, in an automobile, in an airplane, and in any out-of-the-office situation. Your dictation tapes can be transcribed by being played back on modern transcribing equipment.C. Dictation to a machine, with a word-processing center providing the transcription in this case, the transcriber will probably not be familiar with your dictation manners and peculiarities.D. Other dictation methods, such as by telephone calls or by direct secretarial transcription at the typewriter. These methods are notroutine but are used typically in "rush" situations. They require a slow voice speed and clear pronunciation.ELECTRICITY: WEALTH, MONEY, POWERCanadian industries have prospered for more than a century on the country's abundance of cheap, reliable electrical power...example...In fact; Canada consumes more electricity on a per person basis than any country except for Norway...8 C. It also ranks among the top three electricity producers in the world, behind the U. S. and Russia.c... Electricity is a significant source of export income for Canada...9 H. Canada and the U. S. imported and exported power in almost equal measures after 1901.h...But in the 1970s, Canadian exports rose sharply to address the U. S. demand for cheaper and more reliable.In 1985, exports of Canadian electrical power reached 1,400 million US dollars electricity exports account for more than 60% of Canada's balance of trade.Domestically, Canada continues to generate electrical power, primarily from water ... 11A. Besides, electricity from coal and nuclear is 50/00 to 75/00 cheaper than many other industrial nations....Exports of electricity are now subject to forces far beyond the control of utility managers...12 G. Environmental and trade policies all influence electrical production and trade. g...Example: BQuestions 1 3- 20. Read this text about South Korea's economic development, and answer the questions that follow.The Koreans see the Seoul（首尔）Olympics as a chance to show their rapid progress. The Tokyo Olympic Games in 1964 served the same purpose for a developing Japan. Within 13 years, according to a detailed development plan, Korea is determined to be among the world's ten largest trading nations, up from the 13th now.e.Favorable economic background 1. Much of the economy's development in recent years comes from what Korean leaders call the three blessings-lower oil prices, lower world wide interest rates, and a currency that is weak against the Japanese yen. The Korean won is closely related with many other currencies, though the finance ministry will not say which ones. Obviously the U. S. dollar is the most important. When its value drops against the Japanese yen, the Korean won went down too. Since September 1985 the won has decreased about 40% against the yen, giving Korea a huge advantage over Japan in the U.S. market.g.Disadvantageous factors 2.The Koreans made good use of this advantage, pouring 40% of their exports into America. When the U.S. responded with tough protectionism talk, they pretended to be surprised and angry. The Koreans still see themselves as relatively poor dependents of the U.S. and take American protectionism as betrayal by a big brother. They are right. The Korean economy is only 6% of Japan's. Tall buildings in Seoul resemble those in Tokyo, but the Korean capital is full of narrow streets and poor houses like a village. In the countryside some 20% of home lack running water. Moreover, Korea has a heavy defense burden as well as that big foreign debt.b.Lessons from the past 3. And Korea has suffered set tacks before In the 1970s the government supported heavy industry, creating some big but sseless enterprises. The Treasury Ministry is still quietly suppo rting some ill shipping and overseas companies. Meanwhile the government does not know how to set up wining industries.c.Korean products in U. S. market 4. The Koreans are also quick to point out that their 7.1 billion trade surplus with the U.S. is just 4% of the total American trade deficit. Japan account for 35%. In the U. S. the Koreans are competing with Japanese not American, Products. They complain that U. S. protectionism punishes them for Americans' lazy work habits and drug abuse. They say the union rules have ruined U. S. competitiveness.13. Paragraph 1 ...E14. Paragraph 2 ...G15. Paragraph 3 ...B16. Paragraph 4 ...CB. Lessons from the pastC. Korean products in U. S. marketE. Favorable economic backgroundG. Disadvantageous factorsQuestions 1 7- 2017. For the Japanese, the Tokyo Olympic Games was regarded...D18. The Koreans think of the U. S. protectionism...G19. The recent economic development of South Korea is due...A20. The Japanese trade surplus accounts...CA. to have three advantages.C. for thirty-five percent of the total American trade deficit.D. as an exhibition of rapid economic growth.G. as cheating a little brother.PART FOURQuestions 21-35. Read this news. PART FOUR Three Bootleggers JailedThree men who ran a cross-channel smuggling group ,selling cheap. French beer ,wine and champagne in Britain ,were jailed yesterday.the men were leaders of an 11-man group which made at least42...example...on the Dover-Calais ferry in three months.Trucks of cheap drink were brought into the country and sold (21)illegally ...at Sunday market, And corner shops in South Wales , Two secret teams of customs officers ... 22 tracked...vehicles between Kent and Cardiff in an operation called "chancer". Eleven men admitted their part in a.. ...23 conspiracy...to avoid paying duty on beer and spirits.Mr. Roger Thomas said it was ...24 estimated ... that 70, 000pounds of unpaid duty was involved between January and April last year when the gang was ... 25 organizing ...the smuggling group. Cases of beer, wine and champagne were brought to a rented warehouse in Cardiff before being ...26 distributed ... to traders. Mr. Richard Nichols, a former market trader, Mr. Qichard Spencer ,a shopowner, and Mr. Raymond Tout , were put in prison for ... 27 terms...of nine, four and three months ... 28 respectively ...Judge Michael Burr said the group had used "an army of helpers "in an organized conspiracy to make ... 29 easy ... money. He ordered six other men to carry out community service and conditionally (30)discharged...two others who had played a lesser role.After the ... 31case ...customs investigators said that the group made as many as four cross channel trips a day ...32 particularly... to a hypermarket near Calais. They went into business only three weeks after the new customs laws came into ... 33 force...on New Year's day last year. The investigators added : "We hope these jail ...34sentences...will be a big help to tackle this...35 widespread...crime which is causing concern to the retail industry.PART FIVESection AQuestions 36 40. Read this text about Turkish Airlines. In most of the lines (36 - 40) there is one extra word which does not fit in. One or two lines, however , are correct.. If the line is correct, put a tick (√)in the space on your Answer Sheet. . If there is an extra word in the line (36-40) that word in the space on your Answer Sheet.Example :Because we Turks are famous for hospitality, you may just find yourself...√...Thinking therefore we're an important centre of moderncivililzation...therefore...PART FIVE Section A 36. but是多余,应删掉. 37. 没有多余的词. 38. 后面的as是多余,应删掉. 39. 没有多余的词. 40. to是多余,应删掉.For centuries, istanbul was the ce4tre of ancient civitisation. And today36. it's easy to see why. Although much has changed, but Istabul is still37. very central when traveling to the Middle East or Asia. And possibly38. it's very central to the enjoyment of your trip as well as. On Turkish39. Airlines ,you'll have the comfort of our modern planes wh ich offer40. to you extra room for your legs and wide Business Class seating ,not tomention the ordinary recreations. PART FIVESection BQuestions 41-45. Your friend works as secretary in a British company in China. He has written a letter in answer to a Canadian Customer's complaint.. In each line there is one wrong word.. For each numbered line (41 -45) write the correct word in the space on your Answer Sheet.Example :Mr. Davidson works hardly every day and he is a model worker ...hard...Dear Mrs. David, Section B 41. qualify应改为quality 42. answer应改为answering 43. paying应改为pay 44. immediate应改为45.hear 应改为I received your letter dated December the 21st complaining41. about the quality of our TL135 camera! checked with our42. manager and I am now answering your questions: Your can mail43. the flawed camera to us and pay the postage by yourself. Then44. upon receiving your package, we'll immediately send you a new one.45. And the postage is on us. I look forward to hearing from you. Thank your for your letter.二.WRITING Question 47you work for Alla, a shop which sells upmarket clothing. You are asked to find a way to increase the profits of your shop.Read the following figure showing the results of a survey of two upmarket specialty shops.Point A refers to your shop. Point B refers to Betty Fashion shop, your main competitor, near your shop.. Use the figure to write a report (about 100- 120 words) recommending ways of improving the quality and pricing of your shop.. Write on your Answer Sheet.附图(Sample for reference)Both Betty Fashion Shop and our shop are in city centre; therefore, we have almost the same customers. But there exists a fact that customers are more likely to spend their money in Betty shop. After careful research, we notice that, although Betty shop has higher prices, they also have morefashionable clothes. Compared with Betty Shop, our real prices are not high, but the comparative prices to fashion are high. Therefore, if our shop decides to increase the profits, we should purchase highly fashionable clothes, at least as fashionable as Betty Shop, with the prices lower than Betty Shop's. As .customers hate increasing prices, it is better to do this gradually.Question 46You have received a fax from a customer who in the fax compla ined that he had received 100 Green colour bicycles instead of 50 green and 50 blue colour bicycles. In order to solve the problem and find out the facts, you write a short note to the warehouse.Question 46 .(Sample for reference)Dear Mr. Simon,A customer complained that he had received 100 GREen coloured bicycles instead of 50 green and 50 blue colour bicycles, which had been shipped on 11th May. Could you please send me the immediate invoice under contract No. TXI 2- 1 in duplicate?. Write a short note to Mr. Randy Simon, who is in charge of delivering goods from warehouse.. Tell him about the claim.. Mention the date of delivery.. Ask for the duplicate invoice. .. Write 30-40 words on your Answer Sheet.。