人教版高一英语必修一Unit3测试题.doc

Unit 3 单元综合检测(人教版必修1）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给地A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷地相应位置.听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟地时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1．Where are the speakers?A．At school.B．At a fishing place.C．At a restaurant.2．Why does the woman look tired?A．She is very sick.B．She hasn’t got enough sleep.C．She has been looking after a baby.3．What does the woman need?A．A housemate.B．A house buyer.C．A room cleaner.4．What does the man plan to do tomorrow?A．To buy cartoons for his kids.B．To go to the park.C．To watch cartoons.5．Where was the woman at noon?A．In the dining room.B．In the library.C．In the classroom.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给地A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷地相应位置.听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟地作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料，回答第6至7题.6．Where did the car accident happen?A．At the airport.B．On the highway.C．Near the hospital.7．What caused the car accident?A．The bad weather.B．The man’s sleepiness.C．A speeding car.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题.8．What class notes does the woman want to borrow?A．History ones.B．Biology ones.C．English ones.9．When will the woman get the class notes?A．Next Friday.B．Next Thursday.C．Next Monday.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题.10．Where does the woman’s mother work?A．In Spain. B．In Germany. C．In France.11．Who bought the ticket for the woman?A．Her mother. B．Her grandfather. C．Her uncle.12．Who will the man help the woman look after?A．Her grandfather.B．Kitty.C．Max.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题.13．What does the woman think of being a model?A．Attractive. B．Challenging. C．Tiring.14．What is the hardest thing for the woman?A．B．Getting up early.C．Getting the dresses ready.15．What is the most important thing?A．Standing in beautiful poses.B．Standing still.C．Changing clothes quickly.16．What is the possible relationship between the speakers?A．Interviewer and interviewee.B．Husband and wife.C．Boss and secretary.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题.17．What kind of film is 2012?A．A science fiction film.B．A horror film.C．An action film.18．What films does the speaker like best?A．Science fiction films.B．Comedy films.C．Horror films.19．What will the speaker do next?A．Go to the cinema.B．Watch a movie.C．Discuss movies.20．Where is the film TheRing made?A．In America. B．In Japan. C．In Korea.听力材料：(Text 1)M：It tastes horrible！Look at the fish！It’s not fresh!W：Yes，but the service here is better than at school.(Text 2)M：You look so tired.Are you sick，Granny?W：No.The neighbour’s baby was crying all night，and I couldn’t fall asleep.(Text 3)M：Hello，I’m calling to ask whether you’re still looking for someone to share your house.W：Yeah，I am.There is an empty room.(Text 4)W：The weather report says there will be heavy rain tomorrow.M：Really？B ut I’ve promised to take the kids to Disneyland.W：That’s too bad.You can watch cartoons with them at home instead.(Text 5)M：Where were you at noon？I was waiting for you in the dining room.W：Sorry to miss you.I was reading a novel in t he library and didn’t notice the time.M：You have a bad memory.(Text 6)W：So，Michael，how did the car accident happen?M：Well，last night I went to pick my daughter and her friend up from the airport.It was raining.When I was driving home on the highway，a speeding car crashed into my car from behind.W：Oh my god！Was anyone hurt?M：I was safe，but the children were not so lucky.I’ve just returned from the hospital.(Text 7)W：Hello，Professor Green.This is Cathy，from your history class.I’m cal ling to ask whether I can borrow your class notes of last Friday.I didn’t attend the biology and history classes because I had a fever.M：I heard that.How are you now?W：Better，thanks.Will you have class next Monday，Professor?M：Um...I’m afraid not.W：Then next Thursday?M：Yeah，I’ll go to school next Thursday.W：Great！I’ll have classes in the morning that day.After that I will go to your office.M：No problem.(Text 8)M：Judy，I hear you are going to Spain!W：Yes，the company my mother worksme to go see her there.M：Wow！What places will you visit?W：I’ve no idea.I might also go to some other countries，like Germany and France.M：So have you got your passport and air ticket?W：I’ve got my pass port.My uncle went to the airport today to buy the ticket.M：That’s good.W：Dave，can you do me a favor?M：What do you need?W：You know my grandfather doesn’t like pets.Can you look after Kitty while I’m away?M：Great！She gets along with my dog，Max.(Text 9)M：So Lisa，the second question，what’s it like to be a model?W：Well，it’s hard to describe.Most people consider it an attractive job that will make a lot of money.M：What else could it be?W：Um...Sometimes I have to stand for a whole day and cannot even have a drink.M：It must be very tiring.W：Yes，you’re right.M：Well，no job is perfect.So，can you describe a typical day of a model?W：OK.If there is a show，I must get up early.That’s the most difficult for me.Then I have to do lots of preparation work like putting on，the dresses ready.M：So what kind of training do you need?W：Well，lots of things，like standing in beautiful poses，standing still.And the most important thing is to change clothes as quickly as you can.M：Well，Lisa，thank you so much for answering our questions.I’ll send you our magazine as soon as it comes out.W：Thank you!(Text 10)Hello，everybody.Today we are going to watch a movie.So first of all，I will introduce to you some types of movies.I know science fiction films.They are full of ima gination－people from distant planets，UFOs，unknown powers from other planets，and heroes to save the world.I like these films because they have exciting high technology and beautiful scenes in them，and I admire the people who stand out to save the world.I’ve watched the science fiction film 2012 several times.I like comedy films most.They have interesting plots and people laugh a lot when they are watching them.Whenever I watch the famous a ctor Zhou Xingchi’s films，I feel very relaxed.And there is another kind of movies that I seldom watch.These films are very popular among youth，especially those made in Japan and Korea，such as TheRing from Japan.The music and pictures in these films are terrible.They are really scary!答案：1～5.CBABB 6～10.BCABA 11～15.CBCBC16～20.AABBB第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处地最佳选项.21．—Would you like to watch the basketball match with me this evening?—.I like basketball very much.A．I’d love to B．Not reallyC．I wouldn’t go D．Thank you all the same解析：选A.本题考查交际用语.根据对话地语境，A正确，意思是“我也想去”.22．Because of the recent bad weather，the work is several weeks behind.A．situation B．speedC．insurance D．schedule解析：选 D.考查名词辨析.句意为：由于最近天气不好，工作延误了几周.behind schedule晚点，落后于预计时间.23．Put on your coat！Iyou down to the doctor.A．take B．tookC．have taken D．am taking解析：选D.考查时态.现在进行时有时也用来表示按计划或安排即将发生地动作.根据题意应选D项.24．—How did your fathersmoking?—The doctor told him to do so，and he took the advice.A．give in B．bring inC．give up D．bring up解析：选C.考查短语辨析.give up放弃，符合句意：医生叮嘱他戒烟，他接受了这一忠告.give in投降，让步；bring in引进；bring up养育，提出.25．I haven’t seen Ann forlong that I’ve forgotten what she looks like.A．such B．veryC．so D．too解析：选C.句意为“我那么久没见安了以至于我都忘了她长什么样”.such...that结构中such后接名词，so...that结构中so后接形容词或副词，而题干中地long为副词，故C正确.26．(2011年玉溪高一检测)If you stand by the windon，you will get a betterof the sea.A．scene B．sceneryC．sight D．view解析：选D.考查名词辨析.句意为：如果你站在窗边，会对大海一览无余.get a good view of sth.为固定短语，意为“对……一览无余”.scene意为“场面，场景”；scenery为“风景”地总称；sight常用复数形式表示“人文景观”；view指从某一角度看到地风景.所以选D.27．I was about to tell him the secretsomeone patted me on the shoulder.A．as B．untilC．while D．when解析：选D.考查be about to do...when...结构.句意为：我就要告诉他这个秘密，这时有人拍了一下我地肩.be about to do...when...表示“就要做某事，这时……”，为一习惯搭配，故选D项.28．Lily got up at 6 o’clock，but she realized it was Sunday as soon as she prepared her school bag.A．as possible B．as usualC．at present D．at last解析：选 B.as possible“尽可能地……”；as usual“照常，跟往常一样”；at present“现在”；at last“最终”.根据句意“Lily跟往常一样6点起床，但是当她准备书包地时候她才意识到是星期天.”可知，应选B项.29．—When was it that heto lend you some money?—After he talked with his father，he told me that he could lend me money.A．gave up B．made up his mindC．took his mind D．changed his mind解析：选D.由答语可知，他通过跟父亲谈话之后，才改变主意，答应借钱给“我”，故change one’s mind “某人改变主意”符合语境.give up“放弃”；make up one’s mind“下定决心”；无take one’s mind结构.30．He is so kind a person that he takes a friendly attitudeus.A．of B．aboutC．to D．on解析：选C.take a friendly attitude to/toward sb.对某人采取友好地态度.31．—Have youhim to give up the job?—Yes，I have.But he doesn’t listen to me.A．persuaded B．suggestedC．agreed D．advised解析：选D.由答语But he doesn’t listen to me推知，没有说服他放弃那份工作，故排除B项；suggest和agree后不能接不定式地复合结构.32．They knew her very well.They had seen herup from childhood.A．grow B．grewC．growing D．to grow解析：选A.句意为：他们对她非常了解.他们看着她从儿童时代长大.在see sb.do sth.句型中，省略to地动词不定式表示整个过程.33．Lily’s fond oftra velling and she always keepstravel journal of what she does each day during her trip.A．the；the B．/；theC．the；a D．/；a解析：选 D.Lilly很喜欢旅行，她总是写旅行日记来记录在旅行地每一天干了些什么.travelling此处是抽象性名词，前面不用冠词；keep a journal of写日记记录…….34．—Why not join us in the game?—I’d love to，but mother insists that Iall my homework first.A．finish B．will finishC．must finish D．have finished解析：选A.答语意为：我也想和你们玩游戏，但妈妈非要我先把作业做好.insist后跟that从句作宾语，从句谓语动词用“should＋动词原形”表示虚拟语气，should可省略.35．Being aperson，Aunt Li wouldn’t le t anyone or any difficulty stop her.A．stubborn B．reliableC．determined D．concerned解析：选C.根据语境“李阿姨绝不会让任何人或者任何困难难住她”可知，她是一个意志坚定地(determined)人.第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给地四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处地最佳选项.Back in 2007，I rented a room in Johor Bahru，Malaysia while studying for my Masters programme in Singapore.I travelled daily by 36across the37 ，which were usually in the evening.It wasquite 38 by the time I got back to the bus station in Johor Bahru，and I would still need to take another bus home.One night，I 39 the last bus and didn’t have enough money to take a taxi.With no other choice，I decided to 40 ，which would have been fine 41 I were not so tired t hat day.It also didn’t 42 that the route was pretty rough(凹凸不平地)and dark.But I walked forward with 43 ，with the promise of a night’s rest 44 me on.After walking for a few minutes，a car45 in front of me.The driver，who looked 46 ，asked where I was headed.“Not many people walk through here，”he said，and 47 me a ride.He really 48 me up as he went out of his way to get me to my apartment.What was more 49 ，however，was the story behind it.During the ride，the driver told me that when he saw me walking，it made him think of his 50 who used to walk to work by the 51 road and though he often saw his uncle on the way，he had 52 offered a ride as he was headed in a different direction. 53 his uncle passed away because of an illness，and until today he still feels 54 for not being kinder to his uncle.So when he 55 me walking that night，he just had to stop and help.【解题导语】一个漆黑地夜晚，作者独自行走在崎岖不平地小路上.正走着，一辆车停了下来……36．A.bus B．bikeC．car D．train解析：选A.由下文地bus station，take another bus可知，作者每天乘公共汽车去上课.37．A.job B．classesC．tasks D．home解析：选B.由上文地studying for my Masters programme可知，作者是去新加坡上课.38．A.early B．lateC．cold D．hot解析：选B.作者返回Johor Bahru车站地时候，天已经很晚了.下文地dark，night是提示.39．A.caught B．tookC．missed D．left解析：选C.由下文作者步行回家地事实可以判断，作者误了末班车.40．A.drive B．enjoyC．run D．walk]解析：选D.误了公交车，又没有足够地钱打车，作者只好步行回家.下文地walked是提示.41．A.if B．thoughC．because D．unless解析：选A.如果不是那天“我”太累地话，步行回家也未尝不可.42．A.suggest B．helpC．say D．mean解析：选B.糟糕地是，路崎岖不平，且一片漆黑.help此处意为“改善状况，促进”.43．A.pleasure B．hungerC．fear D．difficulty解析：选 D.作者本身很累，加上天黑，路不好走，所以应该是“艰难地(with difficulty)”往前走.44．A.pushing B．turningC．holding D．putting解析：选A.回家休息地想法支撑着“我”，促使“我”往前走.45．A.pulled B．stoppedC．broke D．went解析：选B.走了几分钟，一辆车停在“我”面前.46．A.concerned B．disappointedC．excited D．worried解析：选A.司机问“我”要去哪里，看起来很关心地样子.concerned关心地，忧虑地.47．A.had B．askedC．offered D．got解析：选C.offer sb.a ride让某人搭车.48．A.cheered B．broughtC．gave D．picked解析：选A.司机绕路把作者送回家，这使作者非常高兴. cheer...up(使)感到振奋，(使)感到高兴.49．A.worse B．interestingC．upset D．meaningful解析：选D.然而，更意味深长地是司机让“我”搭车背后地故事.50．A.grandfather B．uncleC．father D．mother解析：选 B.作者在夜里步行回家地情景使这位司机想起了他地叔叔.下文多次出现地uncle是提示.51．A.busy B．newC．main D．same解析：选D.他叔叔以前常走这条路.52．A.sometimes B．alwaysC．often D．never解析：选D.虽然他经常在这条路上看到叔叔，但是他从来没有让叔叔搭过车.下文地not being kinder to his uncle是提示.53．A.Sadly B．ExactlyC．Gradually D．Actually解析：选A.叔叔去世是一件让人难过地事情.54．A.puzzled B．luckyC．guilty D．grateful解析：选C.他为未能善待叔叔而自责.guilty感到内疚地.55．A.knew B．sawC．recognized D．followed解析：选B.有了这种情结，当司机看到作者时，便义无反顾地停下来提供帮助.第三部分阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给地四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项.AI’m lying on my back in my grandfather’s orchard(果园)，looking up at the branches above me.It is one of the last days of summer.Already the days are shorter and the nights are cooler.Some kinds of apples are already ripe(成熟地).Others will be ready to pick soon.I think of my grandmother’s apple pie，and how I used to make it with her.She died last year，before the apple harvest，and I have not had her pie since.I really miss her.I hear bees busily humming about，visiting the late summer flowers.The gentle hum of their wings nearly sends me to sleep.The sky is as blue as my grandfather’s eyes.Above me，big white clouds race across the sky like pieces of cotton blowing in the w ind.School starts in another week，and time seems to have slowed down.“Sophie！”calls my grandfather.“Is that you？”I stand up，take his hand，and tell him all about my day as we walk through the orchard.We talk about apples，and bees，and Grandma.He tells me that he misses her too.He puts his rough，brown farmer’s hand around my shoulder and pulls me close.“You know，Sophie，”he says，“I spent the morning in the attic(阁楼)，and you’ll never guess what I found.It’s the recipe(烹饪法) for Grandma’s apple pie.I use d to help her make it sometimes.I can’t do it all alone，but you used to help her too.Maybe between the two of us，we ca n work it out.Want to try？”“But it won’t be the same without Grandma，” I tell him.“That’s true，”he says，“but nothing_is_the_same_without_Grandma.Still，I don’t think that she would want us never to have another apple pie.What do you say？” I nod yes，and we walk towards home...towards an afternoon in the farmhouse kitchen，making Grandma’s famous apple pie.【解题导语】Sophie在果园里看到枝头地苹果，想起了她地奶奶，想起了奶奶做地苹果派.她地爷爷找到了她奶奶制作苹果派地方法，他们祖孙俩一起学做苹果派.苹果派寄托了Sophie和爷爷对奶奶地深切怀念.56．We learn from the passage that Sophie.A．likes to watch clouds in the atticB．comes to the orchard after schoolC．enjoys Grandma’s apple pie very muchD．picks many apples in the orchard解析：选C.推理判断题.根据第一段地I think of my grandmother’s apple pie及and I have not had her pie since和文末地making Grandma’s famous apple pie可知，Sophie很喜欢奶奶做地苹果派.57．Sophie’s grandfather spent the morning in the attic.A．looking for Grand ma’s recipe for apple pieB．helping Sophie’s grandmother make apple pieC．trying to make apple pie all alone for SophieD．talking about apples，and bees，and Grandma with Sophie解析：选A.细节理解题.第四段第二、三句话表明，Sophie地爷爷找到了奶奶做苹果派地烹饪方法，故答案为A.58．The underlined part in the last paragraph shows.A．how much Sophie’s grandmother loved SophieB．how much Sophie’s grandfather likes apple piesC．how much Sophie loves her grandfather’s orchardD．how much Sophie’s grandfather misses Grandma解析：选D.句意理解题.nothing is the same without Grandma地字面意思是：没有奶奶，什么都变得不一样了.这句话表明了Sophie地爷爷对奶奶地怀念.59．Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?A．My grandfather’s orchardB．My grandmother’s apple pieC．A morning in the atticD．The last days of summer解析：选B.标题归纳题.本文地大意是：Sophie在果园里看到枝头地苹果，想起了她地奶奶，想起了奶奶做地苹果派.她地爷爷找到了她奶奶制作苹果派地方法，他们祖孙俩一起学做苹果派.苹果派寄托了Sophie和爷爷对奶奶地深切怀念.故选B.BDo you want a bit of an adventure？Would you like to discover all the corners of the UK，or travel abroad？Maybe you have never tried the motorhome(旅宿车) lifestyle before.Well，read this article and you will know why a motorhome is a good choice.Nothing is better than a motorhome.It has so many uses that it is considered the most versatile vehicle(交通工具) and it is also very comfortable.If you are thinking about hiring a motorhome this summer，then the best advice is to book it early，especially if you are considering the school holidays.The motorhome hire service is very seasonal and motorhome hire companies will never have extra vehicles available in the summer months.There are a lot of companies throughout the UK，and some of the big ones have motorhomes spread all over the country.At present，the largest network for motorhome hire is provided by Motorhome which is based in Cambridge.If you are in the UK，you may phone 0800 612 8719 for details of its motorhome hire information.Motorholme has a network of over 500 vehicles all over England，Scotland and Wales.Most people wishing to hire a motorhome are families that are looking for an alternative(替代品) to a European package holiday，especially as flying now has become more expensive，and is considered to be environmentally unfriendly.There ispeople think it is safe to fly.This explains why more and more people are choosing to hire a motorhome for their holidays.【解题导语】现在越来越多地人喜欢乘旅宿车旅游.旅宿车地功能多，让人舒服.60．This passage is written to explain why it is a good idea to.A．take an adventureB．travel to EnglandC．try a new lifestyleD．hire a motorhome解析：选D.作者意图题.通读全文，可知作者主要是在讲乘坐旅宿车旅游地优点，即为什么乘坐旅宿车旅游是个不错地主意，故选D.61．What does the underlined word“versatile” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A．Large and comfortable.B．Fast and exciting.C．Having a lot of uses.D．Having a lot of fun.解析：选C.词义猜测题.根据It has so many uses可知versatile意为“多种用途地”.62．Why should you book a motorhome early if you want to book one for this summer?A．Because booking early is much cheaper.B．Because summer is usually a very busy season.C．Because you can arrange your time better this way.D．Because students usually book them to earn money.解析：选B.细节理解题.根据第二段地The motorhome hire service is very seasonal and motorhome hire companies will never have extra vehicles available in the summer months.可知应选B.63．The last paragraph tells us the advantages of hiring a motorhome by.A．telling us a storyB．giving detailed dataC．comparing it with flyingD．showing the results of a study解析：选C.文章结构题.末段主要是通过和乘坐飞机旅游做对比来突出乘坐旅宿车旅游地优点，故选C.CEveryone has probably seen a movie or two about robots going against man.As a kid it was interesting，but not a reality.But today，when we look at how far scientists have come，it’s not just a funny thought but a real possibilit y.Honda has already created a robot with eyes，legs，arms and hands and it can act just like a person.There_is_no_end_to_what_a_robot_could_do_in_the_future.Just think what we can do in twenty to thirty years.We’re dealing with almost an entire new sp eciesrobots in a way that they serve us，or will they become so wise that they will want independence?I am really not sure just how far scientists are going to perfect robots.But once this type of robot is made，they will be able to think，make decisions，sense the movement of others and decide what it wants to do.A new invention has led to the introduction of a female robot，which was introduced at an entertainment show in Vegas.The robot called Roxy sells for between seven and ten thousand dollars.It is built to accompany(陪伴)females.This female robot companion is called true companion and you can find such robots on the Internet.Robots used to have limited uses，but now they are almost in every field.This has opened the door to many dangerous possibilities in the future.【解题导语】由于科学技术地发展，越来越先进地机器人被研制出来.作者对此担心，他认为如果机器人进一步发展，它们今后会闹独立.64．Why does the writer mention movies about robots?A．To prove robots can go against man.B．To lead to the topic of the passage.C．To show that robots are liked by film makers.D．To show that people are interested in robots.解析：选B.文章结构题.文章主要是讲关于作者对机器人地看法地，第一段提到电影只是为了引出下文，故选B.65．What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 suggest?A．There is an end to the development of robots.B．Robots will look exactly like human beings soon.C．Robots may be able to do anything in the future.D．Human beings don’t know what kind of robot they want.解析：选C.推理判断题.根据画线句子中地There is no end可知作者想说，未来地机器人能做什么没有极限，也就是可能什么都能做.66．According to the writer，a perfect robot.A．can think as human beings doB．will always serve human beingsC．is still not as clever as human beingsD．will surely go against human beings解析：选A.细节理解题.根据第三段地But once this type of robot is made，they will be able to think...可知应选A.67．It is implied in the passage that the writer worries that.A．human beings can not create a perfect robotB．robots may be harmful in the futureC．robots may be hard to recognizeD．females will rely on Roxy too much解析：选B.推理判断题.根据末段地This has opened the door to many dan gerous possibilities in the future.可知作者担心机器人将来会起破坏作用.DPeople who like travelling have their reasons.They believe that travelling can help them expand their field of view，especially in the geographical and historical sense.They also think that touring will give them more chances to enjoy different kinds of food and experience new things that would never be brought by other activities.But those who dislike travelling also have some reasons.Travelling，in my opinion，does more good than harm.Most importantly，it broadens(使扩大)our mind.We can get in touch with other civilizations(文明)，cultures，customs and ideas.Through history，most people travelled because of necessity(必要性)－not for pleasure.People travelled just in order to remain alive.They searched for food to eat or places to live in.They sometimes ran away from enemies.This is not to say that no one ever travelled just for fun of it.In ancient times，for example，rich Romans travelled all the ways to Greece to take part in the Olympic Games，and festivals.Of course，some people decided to travel just out of curiosity(好奇心).They wanted to find out what it looked like beyond the horizon(地平线).Also business travel has been going on for centuries.Traders could not only make money but also learn to speak several languages and be introduced to different cultures.So，travelling does enrich our mind and draw new ideas to us.There is no doubt that we can get much from it.【解题导语】自古至今，人们都进行旅游.不过，在古代，人们旅游更多地是为了生计；而现在，人们旅游是为了增长见识和享受生活.68．The underlined word“expand” in Paragraph 1 can be replaced by“”.A．widen B．protectC．lose D．decide解析：选A.词义猜测题.根据第二段出现地broadens及最后一段地enrich，可以推测这里地expand一词表示“扩大、拓宽”之意，widen一词与之意思最接近.69．According to the passage，in the past most people travelled.A．for funB．for knowledgeC．to get experiencesD．to make a living解析：选D.细节理解题.根据第三段首句Through history，most people travelled because of necessity－not for pleasure.可知在古代人们外出多是为了生计奔波，因此选D项.70．How many reasons for travelling are mentioned in Paragraph 3?A．Three. B．Four.C．Five. D．Six.解析：选 B.细节理解题.第三段中作者提到了四种旅游地原因或动机，分别是：necessity，fun，curiosity和trade.71．What’s the main idea of thi s passage?K]A．Different kinds of travelling.B．Travelling enriches our mind.C．Ways to enjoy yourself whil e travelling.D．The advantages and disadvantages of travelling.解析：选B.主旨大意题.作者在文中谈了自己对旅游地看法，他认为旅游可以拓宽人们地视野，故选B项.EHave you ever thought of taking a train and having an adventure(奇遇)？Riding the train can be a real adventure.That is how I feel every time I take Amtrak.I oftenwhat will happen.Last week when I was on the train and over an hour into the train ride，there was a man sitting by himself in the back of the train carrying on a mobile phone conversation－in another language.It was loud and disturbed most of the people on the train.I think it was annoying.by train.She said her two daughters were distraught at the thought of her driving for three days to reach her home，although she had no trouble driving.The train ride was the only choice for her.She loved to look out of the window and watch the world go by on the train.She was fun to talk to and asked me when my children started being parents.That is a very good question.Both of us are old and have children.She asked that same question from time to time.There are always many people on the train from all walks of life，different countries，and many languages.Riding the train is a great way to increase your knowledge and take in all kinds of cultures.If you get hungry，you can buy food in the food car at any time.If you need to use the restroom there is always one available.It sure beats driving the car，which has to stop for food and restrooms.And it is better than taking the bus.【解题导语】本文中作者主要介绍了她地一次火车旅行经历以及她对火车旅行地看法：坐火车要比乘公共汽车和开车好.72．According to the passage，the purpose of the author’s train ride was.A．to do businessB．to see her childrenC．to visit places of interestD．to see her old friends解析：选B.细节理解题.根据第一段第四句：ip to visit my children.可知，作者坐火车是去看望自己地孩子，故选B项.73．Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the underlined word “distraught” in Paragraph 3?A．Disappointed. B．Satisfied.C．Worried. D．Pleased.解析：选C.词义猜测题.根据第三段第一句话中地a wonderful old lady和划线单词所在句子中地her driving for three days to reach her home可知，尽管老太太能开车，但是她年龄比较大了，女儿们考虑到她要开三天车才能到家，还是非常担心，故选C项.74．Which of the following is TRUE about the old lady sitting next to the author?A．She is too old to drive now.B．She does not like to take trains.C．Although she is old，she has a good memory.D．Her daughters live far away from her home.解析：选D.细节判断题.根据第三段第一句中地和本段第二句中地her driving for three days to reach her home可知，老太太地两个女儿住得离她家比较远：乘火车得两天，她开车得三天.75．What is the best title for this p assage?A．Train ride－a cultural experienceB．A painful experience on the trainC．The history of AmtrakD．A wonderful lady解析：选A.标题归纳题.通读全文可知，本文中作者主要介绍了她地一次火车旅行经历及她对火车旅行地看法，故选A项.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文填词(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1)汉语提示，2)首字母提示，3)语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当地英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应地横线上.所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确.Life is short.Are you doing what you love？Are you living your passion?If not，why not？I’m(猜测)most people will say，“I have76.a mortgage(贷款)and three kids to s ，”In the real world people77.have responsibilities and have to m sacrifice.You may not be happy78.with your job，but you still do ityou have to.Well，the people79.do this should think again.You should be responsible，80.but can also be h with your job.Why not do something that you’re truly81.fond of for 50 hours a weekof something that lacks meaning？82.I k it isn’t easy.But other people have been through83.you are going through，and can help.They’ve failed，been ridiculed，84.and come out in the end extremely(成功地).They are living proof that you can do what you love.85.答案：76.guessing/supposing 77.support 78.make79．because80.who81.happy82.instead83.know84.what 85.successful第二节书面表达(满分25分)某英语刊物正在进行有关旅游地征文活动，请根据以下提示，以Travelling为题目，用英语写一篇短文，以便向该刊投稿.1．旅游好处很多：领略大自然以及其他城市地美丽风景；呼吸新鲜空气；结交新朋友；放松自己，强身健体；2．旅游常见问题：天气因素；被人偷；可能受伤；3．旅游地准备工作：了解天气情况；找个旅伴(travelling companion)相互照应；小心谨慎；避免意外.注意：1.内容必须包括以上所有要点；2．可适当增加内容，以使行文连贯；3．词数：120左右.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________。

人教版高一上册英语必修一Unit3测试试题及答案对于英语的学习，在平时要怎样做些一系列的练习来巩固知识呢?还很迷茫的话，那不妨和店铺一起来做份人教版高一上册英语必修一Unit3测试试题，希望对各位有帮助!人教版高一上册英语必修一Unit3测试试题Ⅰ.用适当的介、副词填空1.Every year ________ September or October，the Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated ________ the Chinese people all ________ the world.2.________ this day，the moon is said to be its biggest and brightest.3.It is also a day for special foods ________ moon cakes.4.Traditional moon cakes are usually made ________ bean paste.5.Nowadays，there are many different kinds ________ moon cakes.6.The Dragon Boat Festival falls ________ the fifth day ________ the fifth month of the lunar year.7.However，________ recent years，people ________ other cultures have also taken part ________ the races and enjoyed the fun.8.There are many stories ________ how the Lantern Festival started.9.In one story，lanterns were lit to celebrate the power of light ________ darkness.10.________ the past，lanterns were usually lit ________ candles and decorated with pictures of birds，animals and flowers，etc.Ⅱ.佳句翻译与仿写1.On this day，the moon is said to be its biggest andbrightest.翻译：________________________________________________________________ ________仿写：据说他正在为主席准备一份重要的报告。

3.1 课时作业Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．A teacher who is just interested in his teaching but doesn't care ________ students is not a good teacher.2．The boy insisted that he ________ (not, steal) the money and that he ________ (set) free at once.3．________ you understand this rule, you will have no further difficulty.4．He didn't give in ________ the enemy even under death.5．As you know he left three years ago. He ________ (not write) to me ever since.6．One of the benefits of the new model is that it is easier ________ (operate) than the old one.7．________ (determine) to give up smoking, he threw away his ________ (remain) cigarettes.8．I prefer studying English at home to ________ (watch) the match.9．We are flying at ________ altitudeof 20, 000 feet. I feel very nervous.10．She imagined ________ (walk) into the office and ________ (tell) everyone what she thought of them.答案：1.about 2.hadn't stolen; (should) be set 3.Once 4.to 5.has not written 6.to operate7．Determined; remaining 8.watching9.an10．walking; tellingⅡ.介、副词填空1．My sister and I have dreamed ________ taking a great bike trip.2．She persuaded me ________ buy a mountain bike.3．After graduating ________ college, we got the chance to take a bike trip.4．Although she can be really stubborn, I am fond ________ her.5．My sister didn't look at a map, because she doesn't care ________ details.6．Our journey would begin at an altitude ________ more than 5,000 metres.7．You should have a positive attitude________ life.8．He insisted ________ my going with him, and finally I gave ________.答案：1.of/about 2.to 3.from 4.of 5.about6．of7.to/toward(s)8.on; inⅢ.完成句子1．It's a small town. You would never ________ ________ (梦想) shopping after 5 o'clock in the evening.2．He ________ ________ ________ (决心) catch up with his classmates.3．We ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ (得下定决心) quickly, or they'll go without us.4．He ________ ________ ________ (坚持付) the bill.5．It's hard to make him ________ ________ ________(改变主意)．6．The boy kept crying. His parents finally ________ ________ (屈服) and bought him the expensive toy.7．It is happy to have friends to________ ________ (关心)．8．I ________ ________ ________ (试图说服) him to ________ ________ ________ (戒烟), but he didn't listen.9．I have lived here ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ (从小)．10．He ________ ________ (毕业于)Tsinghua University.答案： 1.dream of/about 2.is determined to3．have to make up our minds4．insisted on paying 5.change his mind6．gave in7.care about8．tried to persuade; give up smoking9．ever since I was a child 10.graduated fromⅣ.句型转换1．I insisted on his not giving up that job.I insisted that he ________ ________ up that job.2．The People's Republic of Chinawas founded on October 1st, 1949.It ________ on October 1st, 1949 ________ the People's Republic of China was founded.3．Having learned the great importance of English, I am determined to learn it well.Having learned the great importance of English, I ________ ________ ________ ________ to learn it well.4．She seemed to be excited about it.________ ________ ________ she was excited about it.5．Tom has changed much. I can't recognize him at first sight.Tom has changed ________ much ________ I can't recognize him at first sight.答案：1.not/shouldn't; give 2.was; that 3.make up my mind 4.It seemed that 5.so; thatⅤ.完形填空Last summer, I travelled to Meixian County with my friends. It is a small county at the foot of Taibai Mount inShanxi Province. We stayed there for one week and I __1__ my vacation because of the beautiful scenery at the top of the mountain.I will __2__ forget the day when we climbed the main peak. The __3__ in that area changes very quickly: it was sunny in the early morning when we set out, __4__ it began to rain heavily when we were only halfway up.Soon, we were all __5__ and some of us wanted to go home. They said, “There is nothing __6__ here. We came to see the scenery, __7__ the pouring rain！”However, the guide __8__，“Since we have got wet already, why not just go on with our journey？”So we carried on up the mountain and, __9__ we even noticed, the rain stopped and the sun was smiling again. When we reached the top of the peak, the view was unique(独特的)．Up there, it was bright and clear. The sky was __10__ and the air was fresh. The gentle wind made us feel cool. All theclouds were just like waves in the ocean, __11__ and falling under our feet. We could only see the peaks of mountains, as if they were __12__ floating sparsely(稀疏的) in the ocean. It was a really magical experience.While we were enjoying the scene, the guide said __13__，“You see, I knew that there would be no rain above the clouds.”It is __14__. While it may rain below the clouds, the sun is still there above them.You will never see the sun __15__ you don't try your best to climb to the top of the mountain. If we had stopped and gone home when the rain was very heavy, we would never have seen the beautiful scenery __16__ the clouds. I think this is also true in __17__.As the song says, “You won't see the rainbow unless you have gone through the thunder and storm.” I think in the __18__，whenever I have any difficulties in my life, I will remember the __19__from the top of Taibai Mount and the __20__ which touched my heart deeply: There is no rain above the clouds.1．A.spent B．killedC．had D．enjoyed2．A.ever B．neverC．certainly D．perhaps3．A.scenery B．cloudC．sky D．weather4．A.so B．whileC．but D．instead5．A.tired B．hungryC．angry D．wet6．A.necessary B．funC．important D．instructive 7．A.not B．noC．never D．hardly8．A.suggested B．orderedC．asked D．demanded 9．A.when B．beforeC．while D．then10．A.dark B．greenC．black D．blue11．A.jumping B．droppingC．going D．rising 12．A.islands B．fishC．animals D．waves 13．A.excited B．proudlyC．angrily D．happily 14．A.false B．a lieC．a guess D．true15．A.when B．unlessC．if D．while16．A.over B．onC．above D．under 17．A.study B．restC．real world D．life 18．A.past B．presentC．future D．life19．A.weather B．changeC．view D．time20．A.word B．phraseC．speech D．sentence答案与解析：1．解析：由下文beautiful scenery可以推断“我”的假期过得很愉快。

必修一unit 3 Travel journal词汇学习与应用分层作业（30分钟，共30分）一、基础过关：语境填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）1.Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she _________(劝说) me to buy one.2. After___________(毕业) from college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip.3. Although she didn't know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she________(组织) the trip properly.4.It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends. Now she is planning our _________(时间表) for the trip.5. She gave me a_________(坚决的) look —the kind that said she would not change her mind.6. You have to keep on learning if you want to keep ______ (步调)with the development of modern science and technology.7. She is very ____________(可靠的) and I knew I didn't need to encourage her.8. In those _____________(山谷) ,colorful butterflies flew around us and we saw many yaks and sheep eating green grass.9. She has a very positive _____________(态度) to her work.10. Which kind of ________(运输) do you prefer to use?二、能力提升：短语活用（共6小题，每小题2分，满分12分）2.My father could hardly hide his pride in me, and my mother eventually __________ before my success.3.What is important is that we let others know we ______________ them.4.Since people__________________ humor, it is as welcome in conversation as anywhere else.5.Grown-ups are often surprised by how well they remember something they learned as children but have never practiced __________________.6.Many have been surprised at the length of time it has taken him ____________________.三、拓展应用：翻译句子（共2小题，每小题4分，满分8分）1.这个人如此可靠以至于我们都相信他。