【英语】中考英语英语书面表达汇编的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)

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【英语】中考英语英语书面表达汇编的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)

一、中考英语书面表达汇编

1.(·丹江口市习家店中学中考模拟)初级写作

今天环境变得越来越糟糕,环境问题影响着人们的工作、学习、生活等,而我们的工作、生活、生产等又使环境污染越来越严重……如何保护我们的环境呢?

请以“How to protect / save our environment / world?”为题写一篇短文。

提示:存在问题:1.水污染越来越严重;2.砍伐森林严重;3.大气污染严重;4.白色垃圾等 .要求:如何改善/保护环境?至少3-4个方面,80-100词。

【答案】The environmental pollution is more and more serious today. We have no clean water

to drink because of water pollution.And when trees are cut down,some animals

disappear.There is more and more dirty smoke in the air.People's health has been greatly

affected by air,noise and water pollution. Many people died of diseases.In order to live a

better life,it's time for us to protect our world.

Firstly,we shouldn't throw away rubbish everywhere.And we should recycle,reduce and

reuse things,for this saves money and reduces pollution.Use things for as long as

possible.Don't use plastic bags.Also,we must plant more trees and stop people cutting

them.We hope our world is more and more beautiful.

【解析】

【详解】

写作思路:先仔细审题,这是写好文章的前提.按照要求把所要表达的内容一一呈现出来,一定要确定好文章的重点,做到主次分明.短文可用一些短语和句式,增加文章的色彩.

本篇文章首先以The environmental pollution is more and more serious today.做到开篇点题,指出环境问题变得越来越严重,然后按照题目要求逐一列出现在所存在的问题。提出问题之后接着提出解决问题的办法,其中用到firstly,….Also…等使文章清晰明了,最后提出自己的期望We hope our world is more and more beautiful.文章做到内容完整,思路清晰,词语运用正确,是一篇很不错的文章。

2.(·天津中考模拟)书面表达

86. 如今,中学生的学习时间长,压力大。上周我班学生对如何减压、放松进行了讨论。大家提出了许多种减压、放松的方法。请根据提示,以How Can We get relaxed为题,写一篇短文。

词汇:压力pressure

要求:

(1)词数:80~100个。

(2)开头已给出,不计入总词数。

(3)要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥

How Can We Get Relaxed

These days, many students study too long every day and suffer from great pressure. Last week,

my class had a discussion on how to get relaxed and reduce the pressure.

【答案】These days, many students study too long every day and suffer from great pressure.

Last week, my class had a discussion on how to get relaxed and reduce the pressure。

The students offered different good suggestions. As well as going to the movie, listening to music,

even going sightseeing at the weekends, some students think it a good way to take exercise

between lessons. After all, too long study without exercise is harmful to our health. Other

students feel it important to communicate with our parents. We can get help from them when

we are in trouble.

In my opinion, we should spend a little time developing our hobbies like reading or doing sports

while working hard. In this way, we can get relaxed and reduce the pressure.

【解析】

【详解】

本文属于话题作文,主要讲述如何减压放松。根据要表达的内容确定并准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑,可适当增加内容。

亮点说明:这是一篇优秀的作文,很好的完成了试题规定的任务,语言表达符合英语习惯,准确运用时态、主谓一致,特别使用一些亮点词句,如as well as,a good way to,take

exercise,after all,be harmful to,communicate with,get help from,be in trouble,in my

opinion,spend+时间+(in)doing以及in this way,增强逻辑关系,增加上下文意思连贯,用词准确,句子通顺,行文连贯。

【点睛】

写作时可以从以下几个方面做起:

认真审题。审好题是写好书面表达的关键。审题时要注意试题的要求,抓住要点,词数符合要求。

构思提纲。有了提纲,我们就可以根据提纲和主题确定相关的写作材料。通常书面表达给出的话题是开放的,而具体的内容要求学生自己发挥,因此选择恰当的素材也是使短文中心突出、明确的关键。

初写短文。一切都准备就绪,就可以动笔写作了,在写作的过程中我们要注意句子的准确性、连贯性以及简洁性。使用的词语、短语及句型尽量用自己有把握的词。同时还要注意使用恰当的连词,使句子衔接自然。

修改润色。修改润色是获取高分的必要步骤。这一步我们除了检查短文的各种错误外,还要检查语法结构是否合理,有无重复、啰嗦的语言,大小写是否正确,格式是否正确,词数是否符合要求等。

3.(·广东南方求实教育集团中考模拟) 《朗读者》、《中国诗词大会》等文化类节目唤醒了中国人的阅读情结。为了激发市民们的阅读兴趣,广州开展了“书香羊城”活动。 请根据以下提示写一篇英语短文,谈谈你对阅读的看法,并对如何培养阅读习惯和开展班级阅读活动提出建议。

阅读的好处

1、 阅读使人睿智

2、补充1-2个看法 培养阅读习惯

1、每天至少阅读20分钟

2、补充1-2个建议 开展班级阅读活动

1、观看《朗读者》,分享节目推荐的好作品。

2、补充1-2个建议

注意:1.参考词汇:《朗读者》(Readers): 作品: works (n.)

2.文章应包括所有要点:

3.词数80词以上(文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数):

4.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分.

The activity of “Reading in Guangzhou “has been held in Guangzhou for quite a while.

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【答案】The activity of “Reading in Guangzhou” has been held in Guangzhou for quite a while.

Reading makes us wise . It can not only help us learn more about the world but also bring us

happiness. Keeping reading every day is a good habit. We should spend at least twenty minutes in

reading after class. What’s more, try to make notes for good points while reading. We can also