八年级英语上册Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation基础总结(新版)人教新目标版

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Unit1基础总结
[单词归纳]
1.anyone 任何人
2.everyone 每人; 人人; 所有人
3.someone某人
4.myself我自己;我本人
5.yourself你自己;您自己
6.few 不多; 很少
7.most 最多;大多数 8.anywhere 在任何地方 9.hill 小山;山丘
10.top 顶部; 表面 11.below在....面
12.building 建筑物;房子13.activity 活动 14.paragliding 滑翔伞运动
15.bicycle 自行车;脚踏车 16.diary 日记; 记事簿 17.decide 决定;选定
18.try尝试;设法;努力 19.wait 等待;等候 20.wonder 想知道;琢磨
21.dislike 不喜爱(的事物) ;厌恶(的事物) 22.seem 好像;似乎;看来
23.bored 厌倦的;烦闷的 24.enjoyable 有乐趣的;令人愉快的 25.hungry 饥饿的
26.enough足够的(地);充足的( 地); 充分的( 地)
短语归纳
1.go on vacation 去度假
例句展示:
Where did Tina go on vacation?Tina去哪里度假了?
2.stay at home 待在家里
例句展示:
I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.大部分时间,我只是待在家里读书放松。

3.go to the mountains 山区
例句展示:
---Where did you go on vacation?
---I went to the mountains.
4.go to the beach 去海滩
例句展示:
I went to the beach to go on vacation last year.
去年,我去海滩度假了。

5.visit museums参观博物馆
例句展示:
Did you visit museums with your brother?
你和你的弟弟参观了博物馆吗?
6.go to summer camp去参加夏令营
例句展示:
I didn’t go to summer camp last Sunday.
上个星期天我没去参加夏令营。

7.quite a few 相当多; 不少(修饰可数名词)
quite a little相当多;不少(修饰不可数名词)
例句展示:
He will stay here quite a few days.他会在这里待不少天。

There is quite a little water in the bottle.瓶子里有相当多的水.
8.study for..为.....而学习
例句展示:
You should study for your English test.
你必须为你的英语考试而学习。

9.go out 出去
例句展示:
We shouldn’t go out alone at night.
晚上我们不应该单独出去。

10.most of the time 大部分时间
例句展示:
I just stayed at home most of time to read books and relax.
我大部分时间只是待在家里看书休息。

结构用法
1.buy sth.for sb./buy sb.sth.为某人买某物
例句展示:
We should buy a present for Dale for his birthday.
We should buy Dale a present for his birthday.
我们应该为戴尔的生日买一份礼物.
2.seem+(to be+)形容词/名词看起来......
例句展示:
He seems to be clever.他看起来很聪明.
3.arrive in+ 大地方/arrive at + 小地方到达某地
例句展示:
He arrived in Beijing yesterday and then he arrive at a small town.
他昨天先到达了北京然后又到达了一个小镇。

4.decide to do sth.决定做某事
例句展示:
We decided to go to the beach near our hotel.
我决定去我们旅馆附近的海滩。

5.try doing sth.尝试做某事
try to do sth.尽力去做某事
例句展示:
I tried paragliding.我尝试了滑翔伞运动。

I try to walk to the top but it is difficult.我尽力走到山顶,但是太难了。

6.feel like doing sth.想要做某事
例句展示:
The king didn’t feel like eating anything.国王不想吃东西。

7.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事
例句展示:
I enjoy visiting museums.我喜欢参观博物馆。

8.want to do sth.想做某事
例句展示:
I want to go to beach.我想去海滩。

9.start doing sth.开始做某事
例句展示:
I started bringing a bag to buy things two years ago.
两年前,我都开始带个包去买东西了.
10.stop doing sth.停止做某事
例句展示:
Stop talking!Let’s begin our class.停止说话,让我们上课。

11.dislike doing sth.不喜欢做某事
例句展示:
I dislike going to the beach alone.我不想一个人去海滩。

12.Why not do sth.? 为什么不做某事呢?
例句展示;
Why don’t you go to the beach with me?你为什么不和我一起去海滩呢?
13.so +形容词+that +从句如此....以至.....
例句展示:
He is so lovely that all of us like him very much.
他是如此的可爱,以至于我们都非常喜欢他。

14.tell sb.(not) to do sth.告诉某人(不要)做某事
例句展示:
You should tell her not to go out alone at night.
你应该告诉他晚上不要单独出去。

15.keep doing sth.继续做某事
例句展示:
He kept watching TV for two hours last night.
昨天他看了两个小时的电视。

16.forget to do sth.忘记去做某事
forget doing sth.
忘记做过某事
例句展示:
I forget closing the window.我忘记已经关上窗户了。

Don’t forget to close the window.不要忘记关窗户。

笔记。