高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 Heroes讲义 北师大版必修1-北师大版高三必修1英语教案
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[一积词汇见多识广]
[课内单词回扣]
(一)阅读词汇写其义
1．character n．人物；性格；汉字 2.astronaut n．宇航员
3．disaster n．灾难_ 4.atmosphere n．大气；气氛_
5．revolution n．革命_ 6.republic n．某某国
7．march vi.& n._游行示威；行军_ 8.champion n．冠军
9．mit vt.犯(错误)，做(坏事)10.brilliant adj.卓越的_
(二)表达词汇写其形
1．calmadj.镇静的，沉着的 2.peacefullyadv.和平地，平静地
3．reportern．记者，通讯员 4.wave_vi.挥手示意，致意
5．foundvt.建立，创立 6.opinionn．意见，看法，主X
7．strugglen．斗争，拼搏 8.eventn．竞赛；事件
9．qualityn．质量；品质 10.unusualadj.不平常的
11．promotevt.促进，提升 12.disabledadj.残疾的
(三)拓展词汇灵活用
1.react vi.反应→reaction n．反应
*2.violent adj.暴力的→violently adv.猛烈地→violence n．暴力，暴行
*3.equal adj.平等的→equally adv.平等地→equality n．相等；平等
4.skilful adj.灵巧的，熟练的→skilfully adv.熟练地→skill n．技巧
*5.amazing adj.令人惊异的→amaze vt.使惊异→amazed adj.惊奇的
6.fortunately adv.幸运地→fortunate adj.幸运的→fortune n．运气；财富；命运
*7.injury n．伤害，损害→injure vt.伤害，损害→injured adj.受伤的
*8.confident adj.自信的→confidently adv.自信地→confidence n．自信；信任
*9.pete vi.比赛，竞争→petition n．比赛→petitor n．竞争者，对手→petitive adj.竞争的；word
2 / 32 比赛的
10.generous adj.慷慨的，大方的→generously adv.慷慨地，大方地→generosity n．慷慨；豁达
用上面加*号的单词的适当形式填空
1．The violent pictures in which some Japanese soldiers were violently shooting the Chinese
civilians expose the violence of the invaders.
2．What amazed me most was that the boy had an amazing appetite for American country
music.
3．During the Olympic Games, hundreds of petitorspete in various petitions to win honor for
their countries.
4．As far as I'm concerned, the boy always does everything confidently,_for he shows strong
confidence in doing everything.
5．The injured man was being operated on because of his knee injury.
6．The workers demand equality,_thinking they are equal with others and should be paid
equally.,[话题单词积累]
1．relative /'relətɪv/n． 亲属，亲戚
2．partner /'pɑːtnə/n. 伙伴；同伴
3．fellow /'feləʊ/n. 同伴；伙伴
4．monitor /'mɒnɪtə/n. 班长
5．manager /'mænɪdʒə/n. 经理
6．headmaster /hed'mɑːstə/n. (中小学)校长
7．neighbour /'neɪbə/n. 邻居，邻人
8．villager /'vɪlɪdʒə/n. 村民
9．roommate /'ruːmˌmeɪt/n. 室友，舍友
10．acquaintance /ə'kweɪnt(ə)ns/n． 熟人；相识
11．elder /'eldə/n. 长辈；老人；父辈
12．senior /'siːnɪə/n. 年长者；高年级学生
13．junior /'dʒuːnɪə/n. 年幼者；低年级学生
14．adult /'ædʌlt; ə'dʌlt/n. 成年人
15．teenager /'tiːneɪdʒə/n. 青少年
16．panion /kəm'pænjən/n. 同伴；同事 word
3 / 32 17．president /'prezɪdənt/n. 总统；董事长；大学校长
18．chairman /'tʃeəmən/n. 主席
19．clever /'klevə/adj. 聪明的
20．patient /'peɪʃ(ə)nt/adj. 有耐心的
21．grateful /'greɪtfʊl/adj. 感激的
22．modest /'mɒdɪst/adj. 谦虚的
23．justice /'dʒʌstɪs/n. 公正
24．reliable /rɪ'laɪəb(ə)l/adj. 可信赖的
25．educated /'edjʊkeɪtɪd/adj. 有教养的
26．positive /'pɒzɪtɪv/adj. 积极的
27．brave /breɪv/adj. 勇敢的
28．duty /'djuːtɪ/n. 责任
29．strong /strɒŋ/adj. 强壮的
30．considerate /kən'sɪd(ə)rət/adj. 体贴的
31．enthusiastic /ɪnˌθjuːzɪ'æstɪk/adj. 热情的
32．precious /'preʃəs/adj. 珍贵的
33．sincere /sɪn'sɪə/adj. 真诚的
34．conscience /'kɒnʃ(ə)ns/n. 良心；良知
35．merciful/'məːsɪfəl/adj. 宽大的；仁慈的
36．curious /'kjʊərɪəs/adj. 好奇的
[二积短语顿挫抑扬]
[课内短语回扣]
(一)根据汉语写出以下短语
lions_of数百万 *2.let_out解脱；放出去
3.in_one's_opinion 在某人看来 *4.on_one's_own 单独地，独自地
*5.give_up 放弃 *6.pull_through渡过难关
7.get_on 融洽相处；进展 8.get_involved_with 参加，参与
*9.far_too太，极为 *10.e_to_an_end结束
11.in_the_course_of在……的过程中 12.pete_against与……竞争
(二)用上面加*号的短语完成以下句子
1．It's a far_too long journey to make in one day. word
4 / 32 2．He sat there for a long time, then let_out a loud sigh.
3．She can't finish the job on_her_own. It's quite difficult.
4．When the meeting finally came_to_an_end,_most people were tired and hungry.
5．The doctor managed to persuade my uncle to give_up drinking every day so his health is a
lot better.
6．Everyone was very concerned whether he would pull_through or not.,[话题短语积累]
1．contribute to 有助于
2．take pride in 以……为荣
3．be determined to do 决心做……
4．be keen on 热衷于
5．call for 需要
6．do sb. no good 对某人没有好处
7．fight against 与……作斗争
8．be crazy about 对……痴迷
9．show respect for 尊敬
10．be good at ... 擅长……
11．share ...with ... 与……分享……
12．be kind/friendly to sb. 对……友好
13．quarrel with sb. 和某人争吵
14．have words with sb. 和某人争吵
15．have a word with sb. 和某人说句话
16．make up 和解
[三积句式写作扮靓]
[课内句式仿写]
1．be doing sth. when ...“正在做某事，这时……〞
[例句] Millions of people all over China were watching TV when the spaceship landed
safely.
[仿写] 杰克正在和孩子们在院子里玩耍，这时他看到空中有奇怪的东西。
Jack was_playing_with_children in the yard when he saw something strange in the sky.
2．with＋复合宾语
[例句] Jennifer was in the kitchen, with her hands in a bowl of flour,when she saw a
