Passage 2 Will you pay extra for a preview of TV series(教师版)202020年高考英语时文外刊精讲教学

2025年全国大学英语CET六级考试模拟试卷及答案指导一、写作（15分）WritingPart AWrite an email to your friend to express your concern about their recent low spirits. In your email, you should:1.Mention the reason for your concern;2.Offer some advice or suggestions;3.Show your willingness to help.You should write about 100 words on the ANSWER SHEET 2. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead. You do not need to write the address. (10 points)Example:Dear Zhang Wei,I hope this email finds you well. I noticed that you’ve been feeling down lately, and I wanted to reach out to you.I heard about the recent challenges you’ve been facing with your job, and I can only imagine how difficult it must be for you. It’s really tough whenthings don’t go as planned, and I want you to know that it’s okay to feel overwhelmed sometimes.I wanted to offer some advice that might help you. Firstly, try to take some time for yourself to relax and clear your mind. Secondly, consider seeking support from friends or family, or even a professional if needed. Lastly, remember that it’s important to stay positive and focus on the long-term goals.Take care and stay strong.Best regards,Li MingAnalysis:This example email follows the structure required for the task:1.Mention the reason for concern: The writer opens by expressing their awareness of the recipient’s low spirits and mentions the specific reason (recent job challenges).2.Offer advice or suggestions: The writer provides three pieces of advice: taking time to relax, seeking support, and staying positive.3.Show willingness to help: The writer concludes by expressing their willingness to help and reinforcing the belief in the recipient’s ability to overcome the challenges.The email is personal yet professional, maintaining a supportive tone throughout. It meets the word count requirement and demonstrates the ability to convey empathy, offer constructive advice, and express a desire to help.二、听力理解-长对话（选择题，共8分）第一题W: Good morning, everyone. I’m your instructor for this semester’s English course. Today, we’re going to discuss the importance of language proficiency in the globalized world.M: That’s a very interesting topic. I’ve always wondered how being proficient in English can help us in our careers.W: Well, let’s start with a scenario. Imagine you are at a major international conference, and you are given a chance to present your research findings. How would you feel if you were confident enough to present in English?M: I’d feel very confident. Being proficient in English would not only help me communicate effectively but also leave a lasting impression on the audience.W: Exactly. Now, let’s look at some benefits of being proficient in English.M: Sure, I’m all ears.W: First of all, English is the global language of business and science. It’s the primary language used in international conferences, meetings, and negotiations. Being proficient in English can open up numerous opportunities for you.M: That makes sense. So, how can we improve our English proficiency?W: There are several ways. One is to practice speaking and listening skills. Engaging in conversations with native speakers can be very helpful. Another way is to read extensively, both in English and about English language topics. Lastly,writing and translating exercises can also enhance your skills.M: Those are some great tips. I’ll definitely try them out.Q1: What is the main topic of the conversation?A) The benefits of being proficient in EnglishB) The challenges of learning EnglishC) The importance of attending international conferencesD) The best ways to improve English proficiencyQ2: Why is being proficient in English important for international conferences?A) It helps participants feel more confident.B) It allows for better communication across different cultures.C) It ensures that the presentations are clear and understandable.D) It helps to establish a common language for all participants.Q3: According to the conversation, which of the following is NOT a recommended way to improve English proficiency?A) Engaging in conversations with native speakersB) Reading extensivelyC) Writing and translating exercisesD) Attending only American films in the cinemaQ4: What is the speaker’s suggestion for someone who wants to improve their English?A) Focus on learning American English only.B) Watch only American films in the cinema.C) Practice speaking and listening skills.D) Avoid reading books in English.第二题DialogueW: Good morning, everyone. Today we have a special guest with us, Dr. Smith, who is an expert in environmental science. Dr. Smith, can you tell us about the main challenges we are facing in terms of environmental protection?M: Good morning, everyone. Thank you for having me. Well, one of the biggest challenges is the rapid pace of urbanization. As cities grow, they consume more resources and produce more waste. This puts a huge strain on the environment.W: That’s true. And what about the impact of climate change?M: Climate change is a major concern. The increase in greenhouse gas emissions is leading to more extreme weather patterns and rising sea levels. This is not only affecting wildlife but also human settlements.W: Very interesting. Now, let’s move on to the role of technology in addressing these challenges. Can you talk about that?M: Absolutely. Technology can play a crucial role in monitoring and reducing pollution. For example, renewable energy sources like solar and wind power can help reduce our reliance on fossil fuels. Additionally, smart technologies can improve waste management and reduce energy consumption.W: That’s a great point. Now, let’s see how much you’ve understood fromour conversation.Questions1、What is one of the biggest challenges in environmental protection according to Dr. Smith?A) Lack of awarenessB) Rapid urbanizationC) Limited resourcesD) Population growth2、How is climate change affecting wildlife and human settlements?A) It is causing more natural disasters.B) It is leading to the extinction of species.C) It is causing rising sea levels.D) All of the above3、What can technology do to address environmental challenges?A) It can monitor and reduce pollution.B) It can provide alternative energy sources.C) It can improve waste management.D) All of the above4、What is Dr. Smith’s main focus in the conversation?A) The importance of renewable energy.B) The role of technology in environmental protection.C) The impact of climate change.D) The challenges of rapid urbanization.Answers1、B) Rapid urbanization2、D) All of the above3、D) All of the above4、B) The role of technology in environmental protection.三、听力理解-听力篇章（选择题，共7分）第一题Passage OneIn the United States, it is customary for people to be on their best behavior in the office. A good many people, especially those who work in large companies, wear very formal clothing to work. This is not because they have to, but because they want to project an image of reliability, efficiency, and professionalism. People who dress casually may give an impression of being too relaxed, too comfortable with their job, or not serious about their work.Office hours in the U.S. are generally from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., Monday through Friday. Some offices may have a half-hour lunch break, but others have a one-hour lunch break. Employees are expected to be punctual, and many companies have a strict “no late” policy. If an employee is late, he or she must have a good excuse, and this excuse is often recorded in the employee’s personnel file.The U.S. workplace is also characterized by its competitive nature. Employees are expected to be independent, self-motivated, and willing to work long hours if necessary. The U.S. work ethic emphasizes hard work and the belief that success comes to those who are willing to work hard for it.Questions:1、What is the main reason why people in the U.S. wear formal clothing to work?A)It is a legal requirement.B)They want to project an image of reliability and professionalism.C)It is a part of the office culture.D)They have to follow the company’s dress code.2、What are the typical office hours in the United States?A)8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m., Monday through Friday.B)9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., Monday through Friday.C)10:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m., Tuesday through Saturday.D)7:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m., Monday through Thursday.3、Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of the U.S. workplace?A)Competitive nature.B)Punctuality.C)Casual dress code.D)Long work hours.Answers:1、B) They want to project an image of reliability and professionalism.2、B) 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., Monday through Friday.3、C) Casual dress code.第二题Passage 1For many people, the dream of owning a home is a key part of the American Dream. However, the reality of purchasing a house can be daunting. The housing market has been volatile, with prices fluctuating greatly over the past few years. This passage will explore the factors that influence housing prices and provide some tips for potential home buyers.1、What is the main topic of the passage?A、The history of the American DreamB、The factors that influence housing pricesC、The challenges of purchasing a homeD、The benefits of owning a home2、Why is the housing market volatile?A、Because of the fluctuating prices of homesB、Because of the lack of affordable housingC、Because of the increasing number of people buying homesD、Because of the economic uncertainty3、What advice does the passage provide for potential home buyers?A、To avoid buying a home during the volatile marketB、To buy a home as soon as possibleC、To carefully consider the factors that influence housing pricesD、To rely on financial advice from friends and familyAnswers:1、B2、A3、C四、听力理解-新闻报道（选择题，共20分）第一题News Content:A new study shows that the number of people suffering from obesity has increased significantly in the past decade. The research, published in the Journal of Public Health, reveals that more than 60% of adults in the United States are overweight or obese. The study also points out that the main factors contributing to obesity are poor diet, lack of physical activity, and genetic factors.Questions:1、What is the main focus of the news report?A) The causes of obesityB) The number of people suffering from obesityC) The treatment methods for obesityD) The effects of obesity on public health2、According to the news report, what percentage of adults in the United States are overweight or obese?A) 40%B) 50%C) 60%D) 70%3、What are the main factors contributing to obesity, as mentioned in the news report?A) Good diet, physical activity, and genetic factorsB) Poor diet, lack of physical activity, and genetic factorsC) Good diet, lack of physical activity, and genetic factorsD) Poor diet, physical activity, and genetic factorsAnswers:1、B2、C3、B第二题News Content:Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to this edition of the World News Update. Today, we have a special report on the global response to the recent climate change summit held in Paris.1、According to the report, what was the main goal of the climate changesummit in Paris?A. To discuss the economic impact of climate change.B. To establish a global framework for reducing greenhouse gas emissions.C. To promote renewable energy sources worldwide.2、The report mentions that several countries have pledged to increase their contributions to the Green Climate Fund. Which of the following countries is NOT mentioned?A. ChinaB. GermanyC. BrazilD. India3、The news highlights the importance of international cooperation in addressing climate change. Which of the following is a direct quote from the report?A. “The summit has shown that global cooperation is crucial for ta ckling climate change effectively.”B. “Renewable energy is the only solution to our climate change problems.”C. “Economic growth must be prioritized over environmental concerns.”Answers:1.B2.C3.A第三题News ReportA. In the first news report, we hear about a recent technological innovation that is expected to have a significant impact on the way we communicate. Listen to the report and answer the following questions:1、What is the main technological innovation mentioned in the report?A) A new type of smartphoneB) An advanced AI communication systemC) A new social media platform2、How is this innovation expected to change communication?A) It will eliminate the need for face-to-face meetingsB) It will allow for real-time translation between languagesC) It will provide users with more personalized information3、According to the report, when is this innovation expected to be widely available?A) Within the next few monthsB) Within the next yearC) Within the next five yearsAnswers:1、B2、B3、A五、阅读理解-词汇理解（填空题，共5分）第一题阅读下面的短文，并根据上下文选择最合适的单词填入空白处。

湖南省学业水平考试模拟卷二（选择性必修二）（答案在最后）本试卷包括阅读技能、知识运用、写作技能三个部分,共8页。

时量90分钟,满分100分。

第一部分阅读技能(共两节,满分45分)第一节阅读理解(共12小题;每小题3分,满分36分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

AThere are many different kinds of festivals around the world. Here are four of them.Saint Patrick’s Day in IrelandIreland is an island country. It's in the west of Europe. There are wide green fields. Saint Patrick's Day is on March 17.It's an important holiday in Ireland.This holiday is to remember Saint Patrick. He did good things for the people of Ireland. During the holiday, there are parades and lots of green. You can see people in green clothes, and you can even see green buildings.Red Wednesday in IranRed Wednesday is a fire jumping festival in Iran.It is on the eve ofthe last Wednesday of the year.People jump over the fire. They hope that it will take all the bad things away.The Winter Carnival in CanadaWhen winter comes,it's party time in Quebec City,Canada. The Quebec Winter Carnival is all about outdoor fun.It starts from the first Sunday in February and lasts for 10 days. One of the most popular events is the dog sled race. It has more than 30 teams and the race goes on for 6 kilometers. You can see joy and happiness on every face.The Desert Festival in TunisiaTunisia is a veryimportant country in North Africa. Every year on the last Sunday in December, the Desert Festival is held in Tunisia. As “s hips of the desert”, camels are very important in the festival. There are camel racing and camel wrestling.( )1.You can see the following EXCEPT__________ On Saint Patrick's Day.A.paradesB. camelsC. people in greenD. green buildings( )2.Which of the following is TRUE about the dog sled race according to the passage?A. The race happens on March 17.B. The race has a history of about 10 years.C. The race goes on for 6 kilometers.D. About 30 people go to the race every year.( )3.The Desert Festival in Tunisia falls on ___________every year.A. the first Sunday in FebruaryB. the last Sunday in DecemberC. the eve of the last Friday of the yearD. the eve of the last Wednesday of the year( )4. Where is this passage probably from?A. A storybook.B. A cookbook.C. A travel magazine.D. A sport magazine.BHow do you make yourself feel at home when you study abroad? My answer is to make friends.Last year,I joined an international organization called AFS. It tries to connect people and their different cultures.It attracted many international students. Earlier this month, we had our first wintercultural camp.First, we played some games to break the ice.The most exciting one was the Blinder Game. We were separated into eight groups, each with three people.One of them must close his or her eyes to act “blind". Then the other two must help him or her walk through obstacles and tasks.In my group, was the "blind" one. At first, I always wanted to stop for a moment. It scemed thatwhen I couldn't see anything, my fears came out. But my teammates gave me their hands and led me every step of the way, I began to trust them. They led me during the obstacle course an I touched a dog and even jumped on a trampoline(蹦床).Through this game, I leamed trust itself is a process. Even if they are strangers, you can still trustthem. I got closer to my teammates through this activity.Then we had a talent show. Students from Spain, Latin America, Thailand and other countries performed their traditional dances. For me,I chanted an ancient Chinese poem. It scemed like I wassinging, but I actually wasn't. My friends were amazed.I made many god friends. Although we came from different countries, we became close like a family. It was really amazing!( )5.What does the underlined phrase “break the ice"in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Care about others.B. Compete with others.C. Make a hole in the ice.D. Make people feel relaxed with each other. ( )6.Which of the following is NOT true about the Blinder Game?A. The “blind” one must close his or her eyes.B. The “bind" one must do the work alone.C.There are obstacles and tasks along the way.D.Students need to work together to play the game.( )7.What did the writer do in the talent show?A. She performed a traditional dance.B. She performed a magic trick.C. She chanted an ancient Chinese poem.D. She sang an ancient Chinese song.( )8. What did the writer learn from the game?A. Never give up.B. Learn to trust others.C. Enjoy the moment.D. Leam from others.CThink of a simple object -- a piece of chalk, for example. Are you rememhering its name, its shape,its color or its size? Are you remembering what it is used for, or the sound it makes when the teacher writes on the blackboard? Seientists say that memory includes different parts of the brain, such as language and the ability of sense. They believe that you begin to create a memory when you notice something with your senses. Then messages are sent to different brain cells, which join together to form connections. A new connection goes into your short-term memory. It is stored there for about 30 seconds, and then it is either lost or stored in your long-term memory.Having a good memory means making lots of connections and storing them in your long-term memory. To do this, you need to keep your brain in good shape. Eat plenty of brain food such as fish oil, fruit and ughter also makes your brain more active. Also, don't forget to exercise. So do some sports or just move around a lot in the house. Finally, get plenty of sleep. This will make your memories grow stronger.When you want to remember new information, you must pay special attention. Use your senses — sight, smell hearing and touch-- and keep repeating the information. To do well in your exams this year, turn off theTV, silence your mobile, and review your work regularly. To remember something special, use your imagination to create visual connections. For example, you need to take a pencil, an eraser, your ID card and chips to your next exam. Imagine the ID card as the body of an animal, the pencil its long neck, and the eraser its head. Your animal is hungry, so now imagine it eating a bag of chips. It may sound crazy, but its fun and it works.Another way is to do something different to your room. Turn a picture upside-down, or tie a sock around the door handle to remind yourself of something to remember!( )9.What's the author's intention of giving an example in the beginning?A. To show the importance of chalk.B. To lead in the topic of this article.C. To let readers remember the word.D. To make readers know his favorite.( )10.According to Paragraph 2, which is NOT the way to have a good memory?A. Plenty of sleep.B. Enough exercise.C. Good shape of your brain.D. Laughter.( )11. Paragraph 3 mainly talks about______________.A. how to remember new informationB. how to do well in examsC. why to review your workD. what to eat to make memories stronger ( )12.Which of the following is TRUE nccording to the passage?A. Memory has nothing to do with languages.B. A picture of eating chips is the most useful.C. Our brain is dificult to keep in good shapeD. Laughter can help to improve our memory第二节小标题填空(共3小题:每小题3分.满分9分)下面文章中有3处(第13~15题)需要添加小标题。

Languages Around the World必备知识根底练进阶训练第一层1．Is this the classroom ________ the old soldier is going to give us a speech? 2．I'll never forget the time ________ we spent together in the army camp. 3．I'll never forget the day ________ I joined the League.4．I know the girl ________ the teacher talked with yesterday.5．He didn't tell me the reason ________ he was so excited.6．Could you tell me something about the girl ________ father is an astronaut? 7．Miss Liu is an excellent teacher from ________ I have learned a lot. 8．This is the house in ________ I lived last year.Ⅱ.用适当的“介词＋关系代词〞或关系副词填空1．I still remember the day ________________ I first met Jennifer.2．This is the town ________________ Shakespeare was born.3．He didn't tell us the reason ________________ he was so excited.4．Who is the girl ________________ you just shook hands?5．He bought a telescope ________ he could study the sky.6．The woman ________________ I turned just now is my English teacher.Ⅲ.完成句子1．他不能到那里去的原因是他卧病在床。

Unit 1分层跟踪检测(一)Starting out&Understanding ideasA级必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单句填空1.When asked about his (marry),he made no answer.2.It is typical my grandma to forget things every day.3.(bite) twice by my dog,my friend dare not go to my home.4.What he told us was a story,which made us all .(shock)5.The picture reminded me the things that I had gone through in the village.6.Making such snack (typical) takes a day or two,depending on the size.7.The old man went through many horrible experiences and suffered a lot them.8.Tom (give) in to his brother ever since they had a typical talk face to face last year.9.He traveled around the country (gather) facts about folk songs.10.We had to choose another way to keep us free from the (poison) snake’s attack.Ⅱ.选词填空1.The dictionary has been popular with readers it came out two years ago.2.We will do our best to provide you with good services and make you .3.Tom climbing because mountains gave him the feeling of comfort.4.She is used to all kinds of people in her job.5.Only a few months ago,parts of the southwest the worst drought in a century.6.Then he the habit of smoking and found it hard to give it up.7. his encouragement,I finally realised my dream.8.When walking down the street,I David,whom I hadn’t seen for years.Ⅲ.单句写作1.我的老师经常提醒我注意我的书写。

浙江省S9联盟2024-2025学年高二上学期11月期中联考英语试题一、阅读理解Jobs for TeensTeenagers earn more than just money at a part-time job, they also earn experience, financial independence, responsibility, and savings for college. Here are some popular jobs for teens to earn extra money while getting valuable experience for the future.BabysittingBabysitting is a true way for any teenager who enjoys kids to make money. Neighbors, family friends, and relatives with small children often need help and want someone they know and trust. In order to offer more valuable services, teens can take classes on dealing with possible dangerous situations.Coffee ShopIf your teen enjoys coffee, music, laptops, and people, then working as a waiter at a coffee shop can be a great part-time job choice. Coffee shops often offer a peaceful atmosphere (氛围) perfect for people watching. Besides, he can earn tips (小费)! If your teen wants to serve people, working at a coffee shop part-time could be the job for him.Dog-WalkingMany elderly neighbors, friends on vacation, and people who work long hours need help washing and walking their pets. If your teen enjoys working with animals and is responsible for his work, then this is the job for him. His part-time business will begin to pick up once he sets himself up as a reliable animal lover.Food ServicesIf your teen loves communicating with people, restaurant employment might be right for her. She can choose from such positions as cashier, server, food runner, dish washer, and prep cook. Food industry positions can help your teen develop people skills, self-respect, and responsibility, while enjoying a bit of socializing.1．Which job is especially fit for kid lovers?A．Babysitting.B．Coffee Shop.C．Dog-Walking.D．Food Services.2．What can be obtained in Food Services?A．More tips.B．Social skills.C．Peaceful atmosphere.D．Sense of responsibility.3．What is the writer’s purpose of writing the passage?A．To give teachers some advice.B．To develop teenagers’ responsibility.C．To advocate teenagers to do part-time job.D．To introduce some jobs for teenagers’ parents.William Lindesay, a famous Great Wall expert and conservationist, and his wife Wu Qi have traveled the globe by the back paths, providing their sons with a unique growing environment. Sun hats, backpacks and sneakers (运动鞋) — these are the day-to-day must-haves for the family.Most of their trips seem far from relaxing — cultural study in the hot and dry desert, a 53-kilometer hiking tour of New Zealand, a one-day climb to three English mountaintops and a six- day train ride from Beijing to Moscow.Many assume the family must be wealthy and can afford their global travel, but they are not. Lindesay says they just choose to spend money on travel and avoid pricey hotels and restaurants where possible. Lindesay mentions the trip to Moscow as an example. Instead of taking a taxi from the railway station to the hotel, they took the subway. “We crossed the city for saving money, communicated with local people, and saw they are people just like us, everywhere. We arrived at our destination feeling comfortable.”However, their journeys, which can last weeks or months, have sometimes been inconsistent with their children’s schooling. Wu remembers once Lindesay let their elder son ask for leave so that they could go to New York for a 45-day lecture tour. Therefore the son missed his final exam. Things like that bother the family all the time.Lindesay attaches great importance to learning out of the classroom, saying that children might score well on school tests, but traveling outside, in distant lands with different languages,cultures, and political structures, is the real test. “You can only get streetwise on the street. You can only get worldly-wise when seeing the world,” he says.4．How can we describe the Lindesays’ trips?A．Pleasant.B．Relaxing C．Challenging.D．Dangerous. 5．What does the underlined word “inconsistent” in paragraph 4 mean?A．Distinct.B．Apparent.C．Remarkable.D．Efficient. 6．What problem does the family meet when traveling?A．They suffer from a tight budget.B．They miss some lessons and exams.C．They hold different educational ideas.D．They are faced with language barriers.7．Which statement may Lindesay agree with according to the last paragraph?A．Actions speak louder than words.B．Toughness is the best assistant of will.C．Man who travels far knows more.D．There is no royal road to learning.In a classroom in rural Kenya’ s Rift Valley, a student, Priscilla Sitienei, takes notes alongside her fellow classmates. She wears the same school uniform. However, there is something different.Sitienei is more than 80 years older than them. February 11 was Sitienei’s ninety-ninth birthday. “The main reason for my returning to school was that I would like to become a doctor because I used to be a midwife,” she said. She added that her children supported her decision.Back in 2003, the government of the East African country began helping to pay for the cost of primary schooling. This has allowed some older members of society, who had missed out on education in their younger days, to go back to school.This has given Sitienei more than an education. She has become a film star. Sitienei travelled to Paris last year for the launch of a film about her journey. It is titled Gogo, which means grandmother in her native Kalenjin language. She will also be heading to New York City soon for a showing of the film there.Sitienei is in her sixth year of primary school. She said her aims were far more practical than becoming a movie star. She said, “I also enjoy school activities, including physical educationclasses. They keep me fit. I get to jump around, even though not as much as they do, but I at least move my body. That is my joy.”Sitienei shares her wide experience and knowledge with the children. Her teachers also use her experience to keep the peace during lessons. Her class teacher, Leonida Talaam, said, “I use Sitienei to help control the class. And it works! When I go outside, the class remains silent.”8．Why does Sitienei go to school at such an old age?A．To inspire others.B．To return to society.C．To take up a new career.D．To help teachers control the class.9．Why will Sitienei go to New York City?A．Her movie will come out there.B．She wants to keep fit.C．She wants to meet her grandma.D．She wants to learn the native language. 10．Which of the following best describes Sitienei?A．Dependent and friendly.B．Creative and warm-hearted.C．Honest and humorous.D．Energetic and ambitious.11．How does Sitienei help her teachers control the class?A．Speak loudly to keep order in class.B．Organize school activities to work out.C．Stop the students from going out.D．Inspire the students to obey the rules.Artificial intelligence becoming self-aware and exterminating (消灭) the human race is a common theme in science fiction. But the levels of high intelligence that AI could reach is a real concern among some scientists. But with more talk of AI and smart devices in the home, what are the positives of bringing these things into your life?Hans Rosling, a professor of international health, once spoke about the impact and changes that the washing machine made. The once tough task of cleaning clothes by hand was taken on by a machine and freed up more time for other activities. There are so many smart devices that you can fill your home with. Imagine waking up to find a piping hot, freshly brewed cup of coffee, spotless floors that have been recently cleaned and the house set to the perfect temperature. With smart devices, these things can happen while you sleep. The potential to pre-program andautomate parts of your life means that you can focus on other tasks in your life.But there is a difference between smart devices and AI. Smart devices are the things that get on with the tasks, while AI can ‘think’ or interact, and can be used to control the smart devices. There are many voice-activated AI systems which can control the smart devices around your home. You can ask these devices to start making coffee, dim the lights when they’ re too bright or even make sure the house is secure. You can inquire as to the weather outside, ask them to play music or search the internet for you when you have a burning question about history or the latest cooking recipes. Some of these devices even have a sense of humour, and upon asking them certain questions, they will retort (反驳). In short, in some ways, they can act as company.But how far will it go? Well, we already have self- driving cars and sentient tech that can automatically order the delivery of certain products to restock our fridge when we’ re running low, but often in films and games we see humanoid robots taking over all of the domestic duties. It seems for now, that those things only live in our imaginations, but we could be seeing them sooner than we think.12．What concerns some scientists about AI?A．It will reach high levels.B．It will retort when asked.C．It will take over the earth.D．It will live in imaginations.13．What is the difference between smart devices and AI?A．AI systems get on with tasks.B．Smart devices can control AI system.C．Smart devices can be controlled by voice.D．AI implies a level of thinking or interaction.14．What’s the writer’s attitude to the future of AI?A．Objective.B．Hopeful.C．Doubtful.D．Indifferent. 15．What can be the best title for the passage?A．The Future of AI and Smart DevicesB．The Wonders of Smart Devices and AIC．AI and Smart Devices: Changing Our LivesD．Benefits of AI and Smart Devices in Daily LifeImproving job satisfactionJob satisfaction is important for living a stress free life as we spend most of our time at workplace. 16 For most people lack of job satisfaction usually depends on certain factors such as poor job profile, poor salary raise, slow career advancement, poor organizational culture etc. Here are some tips to help you improve your job satisfaction.Find out the reasonsIn order to get job satisfaction, you will have to identify which factor is contributing to your lack of job satisfaction firstly. So reflect on this, and also know what attracted you to this job as this will help you to better understand why job satisfaction lacks. 17Develop positive attitudeHaving done this background work, you can now start working towards improving job satisfaction. 18 Identify certain positive factors in your job profile and focus on those to start with. This will make you to fall in love with your work. Don’t just look at your work as a source of income but have involvement in it.Take challengesMost of us like challenges, so take up a challenge like volunteering yourself for a new project. Give your 100% to the project. Work hard but take a few short breaks for refreshing yourself. 19 Try your hands on second one and work more hard. Focus on quality of work. Quality of the work is of utmost importance as it reflects on your capability.20It is very important how you get along with people around you including your supervisor, co- workers and others. If your supervisor is not cooperative or doesn’t give you a free hand, feel free to tell him/ her so respectfully and assertively. Also, show an interest and inclination to help your co-worker and support your supervisor for attaining your team’s goal.A．Deal with people at work placeB．Be in the company of positive colleaguesC．The first step towards this is to develop positive attitude.D．Also, knowing your job well will help you to perform well.E．Don’t get discouraged if the project doesn’t turn out to be as you expected.F．Also, make it a point to thank your supervisor or a co-worker for their help or encouragement to you.G．You realise you are not satisfied with your job when you drag your feet to workplace every Monday.二、完形填空The Unlikely FriendshipIn the heart of the city stood an old library, a place where time seemed to slow down. Among its many visitors was a young girl named Lily, who frequently spent her afternoons there, 21 in the pages of books. One day, she noticed a man sitting quietly in a corner, surrounded by stacks of books. His name was Mr. Thompson, a retired professor who had a 22 for literature and history.Lily was attracted by the man’s presence, but soon she found herself drawn to the same corner every day. Mr. Thompson, 23 her curiosity, began to share stories from the books he was reading. Lily listened intently, fascinated by the tales of ancient civilizations and heroic deeds. Their conversations became a major part of her visits, and before long, a friendship began to grow. 24 their age difference, they discovered that they shared a love for knowledge and a desire to understand the world. Mr. Thompson taught Lily about the 25 of exploration and how it could open doors to new experiences.As weeks turned into months, Lily’s visits to the library became less 26 due to school comments. Feeling the absence of their friend, Mr. Thompson decided to write her letters, sharing interesting facts and insights he 27 in his readings. These letters became a source of comfort for Lily during 28 times, reminding her of the joy that could be found in the pursuit of knowledge. When summer arrived, Lily returned to the library more regularly. She was surprised to find Mr. Thompson waiting for her with a 29 gift — a first edition of one of her favorite books. 30 by the gesture, Lily realized that their friendship had grown beyond the walls of the library. She decided to introduce Mr. Thompson to her family, introducing him to a world outside of books that was filled with laughter and 31 . Mr. Thompson,in turn, was delighted to be welcomed into Lily’s family. He began to 32 them on outings, sharing his vast knowledge and enriching their experiences with historical context and cultural insights. Their bond deepened, and they both found that friendship wasn’t limited to the pages of books but could be found in the connections we make with others.As years passed, Lily grew older and moved away to pursue her dreams. But she never forgot the 33 she learned from her unlikely friend.Whenever she felt lost or uncertain, she would remember Mr. Thompson’s words of wisdom and find the 34 to move forward. And whenever she visited her hometown, she would make sure to stop by the library, hoping to find Mr. Thompson sitting quietly in his corner, ready to share another story. Their friendship had taught a lifelong lesson: that the most meaningful connections can come from the most 35 places.21．A．lost B．curious C．quiet D．eager 22．A．delight B．interest C．passion D．relief 23．A．monitoring B．Learning C．noticing D．missing 24．A．Because B．Despite C．Unless D．Though 25．A．responsibility B．ability C．significance D．wisdom 26．A．frequent B．direct C．patient D．quick 27．A．came down B．came across C．came back D．came up 28．A．joyful B．powerful C．hopeful D．stressful 29．A．special B．small C．delicious D．friendly 30．A．Delighted B．Touched C．Ashamed D．Worried 31．A．adventure B．power C．hardship D．warmth 32．A．wait B．accompany C．approach D．leave 33．A．lessons B．entrance C．service D．guide 34．A．experience B．honesty C．permission D．strength 35．A．pleased B．ignored C．unexpected D．delighted三、语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

长沙市雅礼中学2023年上学期高二月考英语试卷（本试卷满分150分，考试时间：120分钟）注意事项：1.答卷前：先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证条码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。

2.选择题，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

3.非选择题，用0.5mm黑色签字笔写在答题卡上对应的答题区域，写在非答题区域无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What will the speakers do next?A.Visit a friend.B.Pick up Billy.C.Buy some beans.2.What does Andy Clarkes do?A.A public librarian.B.A TV actor.C.A famous lawyer.3.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Gifts for Jason.B.A baseball game.C.The woman’s retirement.4.What went on at Cooper’s last night?A.A movie show.B.A birthday party.C.A sales promotion.5.What problem do the speakers have?A.They are late for work.B.They are stuck in a traffic jam.C.They are lost on the way.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

2024届福建省三明市高三下学期三模英语试题一、阅读理解4 Summer Jobs to Get Paid and Take a BreakCamp counsellor (辅导员)Most kids head off to camp during the summertime, and if you’re past the typical age of being a camper, relive your youth by becoming a summer camp counsellor. You can enjoy participating in activities, planning events, and partaking in arts and crafts. It’s one of the best summer jobs because it also builds your leadership skills while you earn extra money. Depending on your schedule, you can work to fit your needs. The average starting pay is $10.5 an hour.LifeguardSpending time on the water is something many people do during the summer. And if you're good at swimming, then being a lifeguard is a great option for you. The hours are flexible, and the pay is great, with the average hourly rate at $11.50.Amusement park employeeAn amusement park is a great place to work during the summertime. There are a variety of positions you can get hired for — from ride operator to food service to booth tender — and the average starting pay is $10 an hour. The hours are flexible and negotiable depending on where you decide to work: the larger the park, the more employees they’ll have, which could mean fewer hours they’ll need you to cover.Dog walkerIf you’re looking for a relaxing job, being a dog walker could be the right choice for you. Dog walking hours and pay are easily negotiable, as you can simply discuss with the dog’s owner what your availability is, when they need you, and what your pay rate is. Getting some exercise with a furry friend will feel more like a relaxing pastime than a job. And if you wish to continue being a dog walker, it’s the job that’s easiest to keep year-round.1．What is the benefit of being a camp counsellor?A．It brings back the glory.B．It boosts artistic creativity.C．It is easy to do and well-paid.D．It develops competence in leadership.2．For which job can the pay be negotiated?A．Camp counselor.B．Lifeguard.C．Amusement park employee.D．Dog walker.3．What do the four summer jobs have in common?A．They need full-time employees.B．The working hours are flexible.C．The pay remains unclear.D．They need relevant certificates.In 2023, the UK SpoGomi competition was scheduled for August, with the world cup in Tokyo in November. I formed my team with Alex Winship, and my brother Jonny.SpoGomi is a sport involving litter-picking by teams of three. Teams collect litter in given areas within a strict time limit, scoring point s for the weight of collected items, with some items awarded more points than others. One gram of cigarette butts is worth three points versus only 0.1 per gram for burnable rubbish. The team with the most point s wins.Initially we were drawn to taking part because of the prize of a trip to Japan. There were about 20 teams in the UK competition, which took place in London’s Hackney marshes. We won by only 33 points, which is equivalent to just one glass bottle.We were then heading for the world cup. The competition was intense. After the first half, Japan came top and we were second. My muscles were aching and I felt completely worn out from the heat of Tokyo on a sunny day. I didn’t have much more energy, and Iremember Alex and Jonny saying the same, but we had this feeling of being on the edge of something amazing. We had to just keep pushing. We pulled ahead in the second half while carrying several kilos of litter over two miles at a time. We ended up coming first,ahead of Japan, with 57 kg of rubbish collected.I wouldn’t have been someone who would have picked up litter off the street. At the early stages of our training, we were so bad at finding litter. Then, just after the London competition, on the way home, we saw so much. We were just much more aware of it.Once you’re drawn into SpoGomi, your attitude towards litter and how you contribute completely changes — it certainly has for us.4．What can we learn about SpoComi?A．It is a sport to pick up rubbish.B．It has particularly strict rules.C．It is a team consisting of 3.D．It sets limits to collected items.5．What was the result of the London competition?A．The result was controversial.B．No team entered the world cup.C．The author’s team had a narrow victory.D．The author’s team had an absolute advantage.6．How did the author feel in the second half of the world cup?A．Nervous but hopeful.B．Indifferent and bored.C．Exhausted but determined.D．Discouraged and uninterested.7．What is presented in the last paragraph?A．Providing tips on picking litter.B．Showing desire for SpoGomi training.C．Advocating devotion to the world cup.D．Encouraging engagement in SpoGomi.V ocal cords (声带) can easily get damaged by stress, infections, or overuse. It is not just overenthusiastic performers who are at risk of injuring their voice-boxes — according to a study, 30% of the population will experience a voice disorder at some point in their life.In a study published in the journal Nature Communications, a team of UCLA engineers have invented a patch-like (片状) device that can be worn on the skin outside the throat to help people with voice disorders speak.Even though the team’s device is an early prototype, it has the potential to offer a substantial improvement on current alternatives. When a person loses his voice today, the easiest fix is to resort to typing, texting, or writing notes to communicate. Typing can be slow and inconvenient, and writing notes is only possible in good lighting. More advanced solutions require special training to use, and surgical interventions are often invasive. A patch would theoretically be able to clear all these hurdles.The tiny patch consists of a self-powered sensing component, which detects and changes signals generated by the throat muscle movements into high-accuracy, analyzable electrical signals,which are then translated into speech signals using a machine-learning algorithm, and an actuation component, which turns those signals into voice expression. The patch was tested on eight healthy adults who pronounced five sentences (including: “Hope your experiments are going well!”, “Merry Christmas!” and “I love you!”) aloud or in silence, and its accuracy was more than 90%.There is a way to go yet. For now the device can only recognise the five phrases it was trained on. Plus, individual differences in vocal cords means the algorithm has to be personalised to each user. To make it practical at scale, the researchers will need to collect a lot more data. 8．What can be inferred from the first two paragraphs?A．The device can be fixed in a person's body.B．The device may be a fix to voice disorders.C．Most people are influenced by voice injury.D．Performers have a high risk of voice disorders.9．How does the author introduce the advantage of the patch?A．By listing data.B．By giving examples.C．By making comparison.D．By analyzing causes and effects.10．Which aspect of the device is mentioned in paragraph 4?A．Its application.B．Its principle.C．Its challenge.D．Its purpose.11．What is the author’s attitude toward the device?A．Unclear.B．Dismissive.C．Doubtful.D．Supportive.Unretirement: older people return to paid employmentThe disappearance of 565,000 mostly older people from the UK’s labour force was one of the problematic effects of Covid. In other countries, employment levels recovered more quickly to pre-2020 levels, making the UK exceptional. But while evidence in the past few months points to a change of this trend — the rise of “unretirement” — there is no room for relief.Government initiatives to address the issue have achieved little. The Treasury came up with the idea of “returnerships”, a variant of the skills training aimed at persuading mature people backto workplaces. But in reality this is not much more than a new label for existing training. Meanwhile, fewer than one in 20 of participants in the government’s “skills training camps” — courses intended to equip jobseekers for the opportunities in their area — are aged over 55.Mel Stride, the work and pensions secretary, championed the idea of over-50s delivering takeaways, and doing other jobs more readily associated with younger workers.Age should not be a barrier to anyone willing and able to do this kind of work. But more importantly, government ministers should extend employment beyond low-wage private sector vacancies(空缺) to labour shortages in health, education and social care — where umemployment problem is serious.Revealed in one survey, descriptions of returning to employment are highly variable.Some did so because they were struggling with the rising cost of living. Others found that they missed the company of co-workers, wanted to make a contribution to family finances or needed“a purpose in life”.The 26.5% of adults aged 50 to 64 who are economically inactive — neither working nor seeking work — is still too high. The coexistence of high levels of economic inactivity with key worker shortages in vital areas such as teaching remains hugely problematic. But rising employment levels can be seen as part of a delayed return to normality. And Ministers still need to better target policies to encourage economically inactive 50–to 64-year-olds back to work. 12．Why do the UK government plans have little effect?A．Mature people are unwilling to retire.B．The government lacks related equipment.C．The skills training isn’t essentially changed.D．The government doesn’t provide professional training.13．What should the government do for unretirement?A．Strengthen association with younger workers.B．Widen employment opportunities.C．Offer diverse training courses.D．Predict the potential problems.14．What was a reason for unretirement according to the survey?A．Financial struggle.B．Contribution to society.C．Family’s expectations.D．Co-workers’ encouragement.15．What is the text?A．A news report.B．A book review.C．A scientific report.D．A diary entry.Is It OK to Be Unhappy?Many people might say that you should always be happy, but is it okay to allow yourself time when sadness may prevail over happiness? We’ll explore how sadness offers people opportunities for self-reflection and why people should appreciate their sorrow.What is unhappiness?Many words are used to express sadness: suffering, misery, sorrow, pain, and more. It often results from other feelings like guilt, grief, anxiety, hopelessness, or anger. 16 It may differ from a person to another but it could change how you physically feel—a stomachache, headache, or difficulty sleep disorders.17Lots of people are growing unhappy due to mental health issues. Here are lists of situations: having problems with relationships, having trouble at home(eg. violence or financial issues), having trouble at school or work, comparing self to others, losing a loved one and being self-critical.Is it OK for a person to be unhappy?Everyone has different emotions: some are good while others can be negative. In other words, all people have feelings that are always changing in some way—and they happen for a reason! So is it OK to feel sadness? 18Sadness is a natural part of life.It is okay to be unhappy. Being sad doesn’t mean you are not coping with the situation.19 Learning to recognize sad emotions can make you adapt better, accept more easily, and persevere when things may be too hard at times.Things will eventually get better.Keep in mind your problems will not last forever and will eventually pass too! There is no right way to let go of sadness but what is not a secret is that the first step is the acknowledgment and acceptance of the pain you are feeling. It could be a lot but talking to someone you trust canbe helpful. 20 Eat nutritious food, exercise regularly, and get enough sleep.A．Why are people sad?B．Take good care of yourself.C．The answer is a definite yes.D．So what does it feel like to be sad?E．How can people get rid of sadness?F．There are also a lot of other effective solutions.G．Rather it helps you accept your problems and move on.二、完形填空Doing math helps people with a lot of daily life. It involves every aspect like 21 change when going to the local store to get snacks. But Ahmed Alwan, the 22 of a convenience store, decided to play a game with his shoppers: they can get their 23 and more at absolutely no charge just for 24 answering a math problem.The rules of the game are very 25 . If shoppers can solve the math problem, they get five seconds to 26 anything from the store shelves 27 except the store cat. Many of the people who are participating are 28 customers, but others are new faces. Everyone gets the same chance to 29 .Alwan made a TikTok, chose a(n) 30 and asked customers a math question. It’s a way to help people in need while putting a smile on their face.But who’s 31 the stuff that is picked up? Alwan is out of his own pocket. It is 32 his business in a positive way, bringing awareness and 33 to the store as well as spreading positive energy throughout the community.For the future, Alwan has set up a project on GoFundMe to help support the game to keep it going and to give back to the community. As the game progresses, he is getting much more 34 with his math questions. The goal, he wrote on the page, is “to 35 others to be kind-hearted”.21．A．counting B．saving C．paying D．giving 22．A．cashier B．owner C．customer D．employee23．A．treats B．money C．snacks D．gifts 24．A．sincerely B．properly C．quickly D．correctly 25．A．general B．difficult C．complex D．easy26．A．find B．hold C．grab D．search27．A．in charge B．for free C．without hesitation D．at random 28．A．regular B．strange C．curious D．friendly 29．A．visit B．win C．learn D．buy 30．A．challenge B．project C．plan D．idea 31．A．preparing for B．seeing to C．paying for D．caring for 32．A．running B．serving C．proving D．influencing 33．A．profits B．stability C．attention D．benefits 34．A．familiar B．creative C．comfortable D．connected 35．A．cause B．persuade C．inspire D．teach三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

2023年江苏省苏州市吴中、吴江、相城区中考二模英语试题一、完形填空1. Imagine you are looking at Wang Ximeng’s famous painting from the Song Dynasty, A Thousand Miles of River aid Mountains (《千里江山图》). _____, its blue rivers wave and its green mountains move. Music draws you into the _____ as it comes to life and shares with you its history. This is what _____in the dance—The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting (《只此青绿》). It is based on the beautiful piece of art.The performance is now showing _____ China. In the show, one man from the present interacts (互动) with the painter of the past, through his experiences with the painting.In the West, dance is used in similar _____ to tell cultural stories from history and reinvent (重新创造) them in the modern world. One dance now _____ in London is called Woolf Works. It shows the story of writer Virginia Woolf’s novels with modern dance. While another dance show, Coppelila, takes the 19th-century ballet and renews it to the modern world using robot technology.China’s dance tells its _____ t hrough the power of movement and quietness. In the show, the dancers arch (弓起) their backs and _____ their clothes to move like rivers. In one scene the dancers become huge quiet rocks. The creative performance speaks to us in a way _____ a poem. It’s a fo rm of expression hardly seen in the film. The performance is also very ______ . There is a connection between the dancers and the audience (观众). That’s the true joy of live theater.1.A．Certainly B．Probably C．Recently D．Suddenly2.A．river B．mountain C．painting D．dancer3.A．happens B．harvests C．hears D．hopes4.A．above B．across C．over D．through5.A．cinemas B．museums C．ways D．schools6.A．showing B．putting C．inventing D．making7.A．background B．story C．dynasty D．character8.A．have B．let C．make D．wave9.A．as B．by C．like D．for10.A．clear B．close C．common D．confident二、阅读单选2. What kind of apps on the phone do people use the most often nowadays? Here are some apps to make your daily life better and easier.1. ________ is an app for solving sleep problems.A．Sleep Cycle B．Coach. me C．Khan Academy D．Daily Yoga2. Through Coach.me, one can form new habits ________.A．by monitoring the sleeping patterns B．by keeping fit for simple yoga exercises C．by having good education D．by getting help from responsible partners 3. People can ________ by using Daily Yoga.A．get an ideal rest B．do a few yoga poses C．buy things online D．form new habits 4. The passage is mainly about ________.A．the ways of getting some useful apps B．the life some useful apps bring people C．the introduction of some useful apps D．the reasons why people use apps3. Many animals use camouflage (伪装) to make them harder to see. Hunters do this so that the animals they want to eat don’t see them and run away. And prey animals, such as deer and zebra, use camouflage to avoid being eaten.But why do large cats have such different patterns(图案)? Lions don’t have any spots at all, but cheetahs(猎豹) have small black spots and tigers have large black stripes and orange fur.Will Allen at the University of Bristol was interested in this question. He decided to study large cats to find out the reasons for these different patterns. To find out the answer, he also needed to talk to scientists from many different fields, such as psychology, biology, engineering and computer science. Experts from each of these areas of science helped him with his work.His results show that there is a clear connection between patterns and environment. Cats in forests with lots of trees and plants have more complicated (复杂的) patterns than cats which live in areas without lots of trees. And cats that spend more time in trees have more irregular(不规律的) patterns than cats that hunt at night. Will explains that a cat’s camouflage depends on where it lives and how it hunts. Evolution(进化) has created the most suitable pattern for each particular hunter. His studies mean we can look at a big cat’s fur and predict its habitat and lifestyle.1. According to the passage, don’t use camouflage.A．hunters B．prey animals C．experts D．large cats2. According to Will’s study, what’s between patterns and environment?A．An area. B．A connection. C．An evolution D．A strip.3. What does the underlined word “habitat” in last paragraph mean in Paragraph 4? A．Pattern. B．Spot. C．Camouflage. D．Environment.4. Which statement is TRUE?A．Camouflage makes animals avoid seeing hunters.B．Cheetahs and tigers have similar patterns.C．Will got help from experts from many different fields.D．A cat’s camouflage has something to do with its food.4. The early residents (居民) in care homes in London are being given hens to look after to stop them feeling lonely.The project was dreamed up by a local charity to reduce loneliness and improve elderly people’s health and happiness. It is also being used to help patients suffering dementia, a serious illness of the mind. Workers in care homes have reported a reduction in the use of medicine where hens are in use.Among those taking part in the project is 80-year-old Ruth Xavier. She said: “I used to keep hens when I was younger and had to prepare their breakfast each morning before I went to school.”“I like the project a lot. I am down there in my wheelchair in the morning letting the hens out and down there again at night to see they’ve gone to bed.”“It’s good to have a different focus. People have been bringing their children in to see the hens and residents come and sit outside to watch them. I’m enjoying the creative activities, and it feels great to have done something useful.”There are now 700 elderly people looking after hens in 20 care homes in the North East, and the charity has been given financial (财政的) support to carry it out in the whole country.Wendy Wilson, extra care manager at 60 Penfold Street, one of the first to work on the project, said: “Residents really welcome the idea of the project and the creative meetings. We are looking forward to the good points and fun the project can bring to people here.”Lynn Lewis, director of Notting Hill Pathways, said: “We are happy to be taking part in the project. It will really help connect our residents through a shared interest and creative activities.”1. What are people given to look after in the project?A．Medicine. B．Money. C．Hens. D．Children.2. Why does the local charity start the project?A．To provide part-time jobs for the elderly. B．To improve the elderly people’s life. C．To raise money for medical research. D．To create peace in care homes.3. What’s the correct order of the following events?a. The residents in care homes look after hens.b. A local charity created a project.c. The use of medicine at some care homes reduces.d. More care homes join the project.A．a-b-d-c B．b-c-a-d C．d-c-a-b D．b-a-c-d5. “Now, can you think what the Mirror of Erised shows us all?” asked Dumbledore.Harry shank his head.“Let me explain. The happiest man on earth would be able to use the Mirror of Erised like a normal mirror, that is, he would look into it and see himself exactly as he is. Does that help?”Harry thought. Then he said slowly, “It shows us what we want... whatever w e want...”“Yes and no,” said Dumbledore quietly. “It shows us nothing more or less than the deepest, strongest desire (欲望) of our hearts. You, who have never known your family, see them standing around you. Ronald Weasley, who has always been overshadowed (使黯然失色) by his brothers, sees himself standing alone, the best of all of them. However, this mirror will give us neither knowledge or truth. Men have wasted away before it, entranced (使入迷) by what they have seen, or been driven mad, not knowing if what it shows is real or even possible.“The Mirror will be moved to a new home tomorrow, Harry, and I ask you not to go looking for it again. If you ever do run across it, you will now be prepared. It does not do to dwell (总是想着) on dreams and forget to live, rem ember that. Now why don’t you put that admirable cloak back on and get off to bed?”Harry stood up.“Sir—Professor Dumbledore? Can I ask you something?”“Obviously, you’ve just done so,” Dumbledore smiled. “You may ask me one more thing, however.”“What do you see when you look in the Mirror?”“I? I see myself holding a pair of thick, woolen socks.”Harry stared.“One can never have enough socks,” said Dumbledore. “Another Christmas has come and gone and I didn’t get a single pair. People will insist on giving me books.”It was only when he was back in bed that it struck Harry that Dumbledore might not have been quite truthful. But then, he thought, it had been quite a personal question.—《Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone》1. What might a homeless person see in the Mirror of Erised?A．Nice food. B．A nice house. C．Nice socks. D．A nice cloak.2. Who does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 5 refer to?A．Harry and Dumbledore. B．Harry and Weasley. C．Weasley’s brothers.D．Harry’s parents.3. Which words can best describe Dumbledore?A．Clever and funny. B．Humorous but strict.C．Creative but dishonest. D．Patient and kind.4. What does Dumbledore want Harry to know?A．He should believe in what the Mirror of Erised shows.B．He should find his family and live with them.C．He should live at present instead of dreaming.D．He should give Dumbledore a pair of thick, woolen socks.三、阅读还原7选56. 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。