2018年高考英语江苏专版二轮专题复习三维课件：专题四 任务型阅读 精品

1 专题课件

专题限时检测(二十四) 任务型阅读(一)

(限时24分钟)

A

(2017·苏、锡、常、镇高三三模)

When It's Not Quite a Wonderful Life

A 2011 study by researchers might make you think twice about difficult holiday

emotions. They followed dozens of bus drivers for two weeks, looking to see when

they flashed fake versus sincere smiles at their passengers. The results showed that

on days when the drivers tried to put on an act and pretend to be in a good mood,

their actual moods got worse. This was especially true for women. And another

research suggests that people who really want to be happy actually obtain less

happiness from positive experiences, apparently because their expectations are too

high. Again and again, trying to gain happiness despite no preference seems to have

the opposite result.

The results of the bus driver study can be explained by researchers Oliver John

1 模拟演练(三)

A

(2017·南京学情调研)

A backpack-carried digital nose that sniffs out improvised explosive devices(IEDs) and other

threats promises to ease checkpoint duty for troops stationed in hot spots around the world.

Developed by Scent Detection Technologies(SDT)，a small privately owned company based in

Herzliya, Israel，the militarized mininose—trademarked MN- 2000-MIL—detects and identifies

IEDs，rigged vehicles(伪装的车辆) and other hazards by the vapors or traces particles(微粒)left on

skin，machinery and personal belongings.

Soon to enter mass production，the MN2000-MIL is a ruggedized(强化的) version of the

firm’s MiniNose-2000 designed for use by law enforcement and security personnel.It is a

second-generation version of the firm’s MN1000，which has been purchased by several Asian

countries，including China，which introduced the system for the Beijing Olympics.

(一)解题步骤与方法

1．略读。快速浏览全文，理清文章基本结构，了解文章的框架及各段大意。

2．扫读。扫读图表，分析表格结构和内容，准确定位填空的要求，以便带着问题寻找答案。

3．细读。深入理解文章内容，分析整合信息，准确表达。归纳概括，转换信息寻找答案。

4．复查。通观全篇，复读检查，尤其要注意大小写和拼写。

(二)复习中应注意培养解题能力

1．培养词形和词性转换能力。

(1)用所给词的适当形式填空

The car rushed down the road at astonishing(astonish) speed.

The postal service(serve) here is very unreliable.

The exam was relatively(relative) easy.

(2)常见的词性转换有：

说明 举例

动词转化为名词，这类动词变为名词后，常跟have，make，take等词搭have a(n) look(talk，wash，swim，rest，dream，laugh，ride，dance，interview，etc.)

make a(n) study (guess，visit，call，change，answer，reply，promise，配表示一个动作 request，etc.)

take a(n) seat(drive，look，bath，etc.)

表具体实物的名词可转化为动词 a drop of water(水)，water(浇) the flowers；a map(地图) of Europe，map(绘制地图) the South Pole；a bicycle chain(链条)，chain(拴住) a

boat to a tree

表身体部位或某类人的名词可转化为动词 The stone hit him on the head(头).

Head(前进) straight for the factory.

任务型阅读与书面表达组合练(四)

(限时40分钟)

Ⅰ.任务型阅读

(2017·盐城市高三三模)We all know what makes for good character in soldiers.

We've seen the movies about heroes who display courage, loyalty and coolness under

fire. But what about somebody who sits in front of a keyboard all day? Is it possible

to display and cultivate character if you are just an information age office clerk,

alone with a memo or your computer? Of course it is. Even if you are alone in your

office, you are thinking. Thinking well under an era of information may be a different

sort of moral challenge than fighting well under a hail of bullets, but it's a

character challenge nonetheless. In their book, IntellectualVirtues, Robert C.

Roberts of Baylor University and W. Jay Wood of Wheaton College list some of the

Intellectual virtues. We can all grade ourselves on how good we are at each of them.