中考英语真题分项汇编-完形填空 考点4 人物故事类 (全国通用)

1．【2015年安徽省初中毕业学业考试英语试题】完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

The plane too off. A passenger needed a cup of water to tae his medicine. An air hostess（空姐）told him that she would bring him the 56 soon. But the air hostess was 57 busy that she forgot to bring him the water. 58 , the passenger couldn’t tae his medicine on time. About half an hour later, she hurried over to him with a cup of water, but he 59 it.In the following hours, each time she 60 the passenger, she would as him with a smile whether he needed help or not. But the passenger 61 paid notice to her.When it was time to get off the 62 , the passenger ased her to hand him the passengers’boolet（留言簿）, she was very 63 . She thought that he would 64 bad words in it, but with a smile she handed it to him.Off the plane, she opened the boolet and then 65 . The passenger put it, “In the past few hours, you have ased me whether I needed help or not for twelve times in all. How can I refuse your twelve faithful（真诚的）smiles?”56. A. medicine B. water C. cup D. coffee57. A. very B. too C. quite D. so58. A. With her help B. As a result C. On the one hand D. To tell the truth59. A. dran B. accepted C. refused D. received60. A. looed at B. listened to C. taled about D. passed by61. A. usually B. never C. sometimes D. often62. A. plane B. train C. ship D. bus63. A. interested B. happy C. ecited D. sad64. A. brea down B. get down C. write down D. go down65. A. smiled B. cried C. wondered D. worried【答案】56.B57.D58.B59.C60.D61.B62.A63.D64.C65.A57.D考查副词及语境的理解。

中考英语必刷小卷--完形填空之人物故事类（一）【2019 • 浙江省绍兴市】A video showing a 12-year-old boy from Moche, Peru, doing his homework on the sidewalk, under a streetlight, has been watched several million times on Facebook after being 1 by local police.Staff at the Moche police station first 2 Victor Martin late last month, while checking security cameras(监控摄像). They found a young boy sitting on the sidewalk by 3 at night. At first, they thought he was doing something bad, but later they realized he was 4 writing something in his notebook, taking advantage of the streetlight overhead. Moved by the boy’s 5 , the police shared the video on Facebook.At the time of this writing, Victor’s heartwarming and 6 heartbreaking story has spread all around the world. Local TV station 7 to find the boy and sat down with his mother to learn why he was doing his homework on the street instead of at home.It turns out that the 12-year-old’s family is so 8 that they couldn’t pay for electricity(电), so they just depended on a 9 during the night. Unluckily, Victor Martin could 10 finish his homework before the sun went down, and recently he couldn’t 11 the weak candlelight any more."One day, my son said 12 I continue with the candle, I will be crazy! I’d better go outside to finish my homework, "Rosa Angulo Cordoba told Panamericana TV. She 13 that Victor’s neck would often become hard to move because of tilting(倾斜) his head to let the candlelight through.Victor’s mother said that although he 14 housework and takes care of the family sheep every day,the sixth grader takes 15 very seriously and gets good grades.1. A. shared B. taken C. discussed D. praised2. A. met B. interviewed C. noticed D. caught3. A. itself B. yourself C. myself D. himself4. A. shyly B. actually C. carelessly D. certainly5. A. wish B. plan C. spirit D. hobby6. A. by the way B. at least C. at the same time D. in the end7. A. managed B. stopped C. promised D. refused8. A. traditional B. popular C. special D. poor9. A. flash B. candle C. camera D. fire10. A. seldom B. even C. only D. still11. A. change B. stand C. enjoy D. protect12. A. Although B. Because C. If D. Until13. A. added B. warned C. hoped D. lied14. A. puts off B. worries about C. gives up D. helps with15. A. health B. school C. friendship D. safety【答案解析】【文章大意】本文通过一段视频来介绍一个来自秘鲁莫切的名叫维克多·马丁的12岁男孩在街灯下的人行道上做作业，在当地警方分享后，在Facebook上被观看了数百万次。

初中中考英语真题完形填空系列2-人物传记故事类汇编04（含答案和解析）中考完形填空真题-人物传记故事041.（2019·达州）完形填空In the new sci-fi film. The Wandering Earth《流浪地球》, humans save the Earth without leaving it. In many-even most-space-themed films, whenever Earth faces a disaster(灾难), the 1 is always running away from the planet in spaceships.But the latest Chinese sci-fi movie, The Wandering Earth, offers a different and more ambitious idea. In the film, based on a short story by Chinese sci-fi writer Liu Cixin, Earth is in danger of being destroyed by the dying sun. In reply, humans around the world work 2 to build a huge engine system that will push Earth away from the dying sun. 3 giving up Earth-again-this time we're taking it with us.This "ambition" didn't come from nowhere. For thousands of years," homeland" has had a soft point in 4 of Chinese people. One old idiom is "luoyeguigen", which means returning to one's homeland at the old age, like 5 leaves return to the roots of their trees. Or there is an ancient poem, "The season called the White Dew begins tonight: Nowhere as in our native place is the moon so bright". These 6 show the tight link that Chinese people have had with their homeland.This special cultural background is probably the key 7 separates The Wandering Earth from Hollywood-style space films."What is Chinese sci-fi?"Guo Fan, the film's director, said in an interview. "A movie that can really 8 our cultural and spiritual view can be called Chinese sci-fi. Or, we're just copying othersand telling the same American stories."And the makers of The Wandering Earth may have chosen the best time to tell its Chinese sci-fi story. The film was released on Feb 5th, the first day of Chinese New Year. It was a time when many people had just made the 9 journey back to their hometowns.So to them, there is only one possible way to tell the story. Earth 10 wherever humans go, because it's our home forever.1. A. question B. solution C. problem D. difficulty2. A. together B. along C. with D. nearly3. A. Instead B. Instead of C. Rather than D. Rather4. A. body B. bodies C. mind D. minds5. A. falling B. fallen C. fell D. falls6. A. either B. none C. neither D. both7. A. that B. where C. what D. how8. A. express B. know C. tell D. report9. A. sadly B. sad C. hard D. hardly10. A. went B. go C. going D. goes【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）D；（5）B；（6）D；（7）A；（8）A；（9）C；（10）D；【解析】本文介绍了电影《流浪地球》的故事和中国科幻电影与好莱坞科幻电影的区别。

专题04 代词考点1 人称代词/物主代词/反身代词1．（2022·湖南益阳·中考真题）________ name is Kate and ________ wants to be a teacher.A．She; her B．Her; she C．Her; her【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：她的名字叫凯特，她想成为一名教师。

考查代词辨析。

she她；her她，她的。

根据题干和语境，可知第一空修饰名词name，因此用形容词性物主代词her；第二空在句子中作主语，她想当一名教师，因此用人称代词主格she。

故选B。

2．（2022·湖南湘西·中考真题）Fenghuang Ancient Town is a beautiful place in Xiangxi. You can enjoy ________ there.A．yourself B．himself C．herself【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：凤凰古城是湘西的一个美丽的地方。

你在那里可以玩得尽兴。

考查反身代词。

yourself你自己；himself他自己；herself她自己。

根据“You can enjoy”可知主语为You，因此动词短语enjoy oneself“玩得开心，玩得尽兴”中的反身代词应用相应的yourself。

故选A。

3．（2022·湖南湘西·中考真题）Lei Feng set a good example to the society. We all should learn from ________. A．he B．him C．you【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：雷锋为社会树立了一个好榜样。

我们都应该向他学习。

考查代词辨析。

he他，主格代词；him他，宾格代词；you你，主格或宾格代词。

from是介词，后接人称代词宾格形式，此处指向雷锋学习，所以用him指代。

专题15 完形填空考点4 人物故事类（10小题）（一）（2022·天津·中考真题）When my sister Gina was born, she had a problem with her heart. She was weak after a long ____16____ and had to go to the hospital very often. She had ____17____ walking, playing with other children, and going to school.Our parents wanted to take Gina to a special place in Florida and hoped Gina could ____18____ with dolphins(海豚). When Gina knew it, she was ____19____ because she didn’t know whether it was easy to be around dolphins.When we got to Florida, we couldn’t wait to ____20____ the place. Kids who had ____21____ needs like Gina could come and spend time with dolphins. I thought it was going to be a vacation, ____22____ it wasn’t. Gina had to work hard every day for a week.However, the trip was amazing. Gina ____23____ and clapped (鼓掌) when she saw the dolphins. One of the dolphins squeaked (尖叫) happily to ____24____ her. They swam together all day. Gina was able to move her body more than she _____25_____ did at home. Mum and Dad were proud of Gina. I was, too.16．A．health B．illness C．peace D．letter17．A．trouble B．success C．trust D．tradition18．A．draw B．cook C．swim D．skate19．A．polite B．sleepy C．worried D．honest20．A．help B．clean C．invent D．visit21．A．boring B．special C．harmful D．careless22．A．but B．because C．so D．and23．A．locked B．laughed C．escaped D．apologised24．A．hurt B．punish C．forget D．welcome25．A．hardly B．loudly C．usually D．immediately（二）（2022·重庆A卷·中考真题）From the balcony (露台) of my grandma’s tenth-floor apartment, I search the sky, hoping to see stars.“Stars are afraid of city lights, but a little song is ____11____ good for something,” Grandma puts her arms around me and sings softly in her low and beautiful ____12____.But stars are still hiding.So I rest ____13____ deeper into her arms, hoping for a few more minutes of her warmth as much as I hope to see at least one star.“Tomorrow won’t come if you don’t dream tonight, Sally!” She kisses my hair and points me to ____14____.The next day, I wake up and take the lift ____15____ Grandma as usual.On the fourth floor, the lift stops suddenly and it goes dark. I feel my ____16____ beating in my ears. Grandma rings the bell and is told that the power (电) is off along the whole street.Grandma holds my hands, and we sing together in the dark lift.Before long, Mr. Smith comes and helps us get out safely. Grandma takes my hand, and we walk ____17____ the stairs to the first floor. Grandma nods in the direction of my school.“Am I still going?”“School has power, dear Sally.” She takes my hand again! And I am not ____18____ for school.The power is still off when I come home that afternoon.After dinner and homework, we come to the balcony and watch day turn to evening. Lights come on several streets away, but it’s ____19____ here.“Stars might not be so afraid tonight,” I say.“Star light, star bright…” I start to ____20____, and Grandma joins in.One, two, three… Thousands of stars light the sky bright!11．A．hardly B．always C．already D．never12．A．mind B．hand C．noise D．voice13．A．myself B．herself C．itself D．himself14．A．bed B．chair C．desk D．wall15．A．for B．of C．with D．in16．A．head B．heart C．feet D．legs17．A．off B．over C．up D．down18．A．good B．late C．bad D．famous19．A．bright B．blue C．dark D．white20．A．sing B．draw C．sleep D．swim（三）（2022·甘肃武威·中考真题）It was the turkey that made it the worst Thanksgiving ever…well, it ___21___ did.All the family—my grandparents, my parents, my aunt and uncle, my cousin, my sister and I— ___22___ the turkey. However, turkey is not the easiest thing to ___23___. It takes a lot of time to prepare and a lot of work to cook…and there are a lot of chances for things to go wrong.My mum and dad bought a nice, big turkey a few days before Thanksgiving. ___24___ was proud of herself as she got it for a good price. ___25___ Thanksgiving, Mum got the turkey out of the fridge. Early the next morning, my sister and I helped her put some butter and salt on the turkey. After that, Mum put it in the oven. It looked like it would be delicious. My sister and I were ___26___.But soon, we noticed something was wrong. The oven was ___27___. Dad checked it closely. ___28___ he said in a low voice, “it’s broken.”Mum’s heart almost stopped. She didn’t want her dinner to be a failure. We didn’t know ___29___. How were we going to feed everyone without the turkey? Mum looked worried.Finally, Dad had an idea, and we all agreed with his suggestion to order ____30____ instead. After all, Thanksgiving is about giving thanks and spending time with your family.That evening, we shared a delicious pizza. We had a great time, talking, eating and playing games. Thanksgiving without turkey can still be fun!21．A．really B．nearly C．finally D．hardly22．A．shared B．hated C．expected D．bought23．A．cook B．eat C．buy D．raise24．A．Grandma B．My aunt C．My sister D．Mum25．A．The night before B．After C．On D．Two days before 26．A．worried B．excited C．nervous D．full27．A．cooking well B．self cleaning C．not heating up D．not smoking28．A．For B．Or C．But D．And29．A．what to do B．how to do it C．where to buy it D．when to have it30．A．pizza B．a turkey C．sandwiches D．chicken（四）（2022·湖南衡阳·中考真题）Mona was a young girl who lived in India. One night she saw the moon climbing into the sky slowly. It was so beautiful! Suddenly, a shining line of light from the moon danced right into ___1___ room and said, “The old woman on the moon invites you for a visit. Will you come with me? I will bring you ___2___ in a few days.”Mona was very excited and ___3___ with the moonbeam (一缕月光). Stars and planets hurried past them. At last they reached the top of a mountain. The moonbeam finally stopped at the entrance of a beautiful castle which was made of moonstones.A very old woman, whose white flowing hair almost touched the ground ___4___ greeted the girl. She said “You are the first human whom I have ever met. I have been here for millions of years, I am so ___5___. Please tell me about your life.”Mona was a kind girl and she had compassion (同情) for the old woman. In the following days she stayed with the old woman and told her about the life on the ___6___.Suddenly, Mona felt someone was pushing her. Then she opened her eyes and saw her mom. Her mother said to her, “Mona, wake up! You have ___7___the whole day. Come and have some food.”Later on, Mona took part in a writing competition in her school. Mona wrote about her wonderful dream ___8___ won the first prize. Mona’s parents were very happy with ___9___ their daughter achieved and encouraged her to keep on writing. Soon Mona became a ___10___ and wrote many good stories for children.1．A．she B．her C．his2．A．down B．up C．back3．A．put off B．set off C．get off4．A．gently B．angrily C．impolitely5．A．worried B．lonely C．nervous6．A．earth B．moon C．ground7．A．studied B．slept C．played8．A．and B．or C．but9．A．how B．that C．what10．A．doctor B．writer C．teacher（五）（2022·广东广州·中考真题）Sam was worried. The following morning, he would have art class. It was his favourite class, but there was a ____1____. Sam saw the world differently from everybody else. When he drew, birds had different-sized wings, and buildings had strange shapes. Every time he painted a picture, his teachers and classmates would be____2____.It was time for the art class. Nervously, Sam looked at the white piece of paper in front of him.“ Good morning, class, ” said Mr. White. “ Today, we’re going to paint … ”Sam ____3____, wondering what the next word would be. Please, he thought, not houses. Not buildings …“ We’re going to paint ____4____” said Mr. White, with a smile.“ Yes! Great! ” said Sam ____5____.“ We can’t paint that! ” shouted Mike from the other side of the classroom.“Sure, you can,” replied Mr. White ____6____. “ Think about it, Mike. What makes you happy? ”“ Umm … beaches, sunshine, and … ice-cream! ” said Mike.“ Well, there you go. That’s how you paint it. Start working! ” said Mr. White.Sam was already ____7____. He splashed (泼洒) large amounts of paint all over the ____8____. It was really beautiful! There were shapes that we didn’t have in the real world and the colours were so shining. The whole class ____9____ and Sam looked proud.From that day on, Sam was never ______10______ about art class. He knew that he could paint happiness, no matter what he painted.1．A．difference B．problem C．reason D．way2．A．encouraged B．relaxed C．satisfied D．surprised3．A．agreed B．replied C．understood D．waited4．A．buildings B．houses C．happiness D．summer5．A．excitedly B．carelessly C．kindly D．sadly6．A．angrily B．patiently C．secretly D．worriedly7．A．painting B．playing C．talking D．writing8．A．book B．floor C．paper D．wall9．A．cheered B．doubted C．finished D．regretted10．A．careful B．certain C．happy D．nervous（六）（2022·陕西·中考真题）One morning when Liu Tao woke up, he jumped out of his bed happily. He had a ____1____ idea. He would build a tree house! Liu Tao asked his dad, “Is it OK if I build a tree house in the old tree outside the ____2____?”“It’s not only OK,” said Dad. “I’ll even ____3____ you build it.”When they finished breakfast, both of them went out to the ____4____ in their garden and began to measure (测量). Then they got some boards and started to ____5____ them with a saw (锯子). When the pieces were ready, Liu Tao climbed up in the tree and Dad handed him the boards. They fixed the boards to some ____6____ branches.Some birds were singing around them but they had no time to enjoy the ____7____ of the birds. Building a tree house was much work and lots of things were waiting for Liu Tao and his dad. They worked the whole____8____. They even put a roof over the tree house so that it could keep ____9____ in the rain. At last, they finished just before dark.Early that night, Liu Tao asked his brother if he could borrow a sleeping bag.“Sure,” said the brother. “But _____10_____ I go with you?”“Of course, you can.” Liu Tao smiled. Then they both ran upstairs to get ready.1．A．boring B．wrong C．great D．similar2．A．park B．school C．shop D．house3．A．make B．hear C．help D．watch4．A．tree B．chair C．flower D．stone5．A．wash B．cut C．sell D．paint6．A．strong B．weak C．dead D．new7．A．shapes B．dances C．songs D．colors8．A．morning B．afternoon C．night D．day9．A．cold B．dry C．hot D．wet10．A．must B．should C．need D．can（七）（2022·四川德阳·中考真题）Helen was sitting in the garden reading her favorite book. Some time later, her old ____6____ sat beside her. Suddenly, she pointed at something and asked Helen what it was. Helen looked at it and told her it was a sparrow (麻雀). Helen was ____7____ by the simple question.Helen went on reading. Several ____8____ later, her old mother asked her the same question and Helen found it was the same bird. After a little while, the old woman again asked the question about the sparrow. This time Helen got ____9____ . She shouted at her mother for asking the question again and again. The old woman____10____ stood up and entered the house. Helen continued reading her book. A few minutes passed and her old mother ____11____ beside her again. She opened an old diary and put it in front of Helen. Helen picked up the diary and began to read it. It said, “Today, while I was ____12____ in the garden, my little Helen came to me. Looking at a sparrow on a tree, my child asked me what it was. I ____13____ at her, said it was a sparrow and kissed her. After a while, little Helen asked the question again. This went on until she went back into the house with me after I finished my work. Little Helen asked me at least ten times and I kept on answering her and ____14____ her.”Tears came into Helen’s eyes. She closed the ____15____ and felt very sorry for what she did. She realized that she should treat her mother the way her mother treated her.6．A．father B．mother C．brother D．sister7．A．fooled B．scared C．moved D．surprised8．A．minutes B．hours C．days D．weeks9．A．sad B．anxious C．cold D．angry10．A．suddenly B．quickly C．silently D．clearly11．A．sat B．stood C．asked D．cried12．A．walking B．playing C．running D．working13．A．laughed B．shouted C．smiled D．knocked14．A．kissing B．helping C．beating D．punishing15．A．novel B．diary C．magazine D．door（八）（2022·四川遂宁·中考真题）Zhang Ming and Zhang Peng are twin brothers. When they were young, they were interested in ____11____ Chinese culture like Chinese clay art and Beijing Opera. In these art forms, they could ____12____ something to learn. One day, they met an old man ____13____ is good at shadow puppet play (皮影戏). ____14____ they saw the play, they fell in love with it. So they decided to ____15____ the old man.After 5 years’ study, they could ____16____ by themselves. When they acted in the village, the villagers sat in front of a white screen and watched the plays happily. Zhang Ming usually stood ____17____ the white screen and held different kinds of characters. Zhang Peng did the voices of the different characters. ____18____ of the villagers liked their performances and hoped they could ____19____ performing. “It’s not easy” Zhang Ming said. “We can’t get much money from it. Sometimes we even have ____20____ money to buy tools we need. But we want to keep this art form alive. So we will stick to it no matter how hard it is!”11．A．young B．traditional C．new D．modern12．A．find B．make C．hear D．want13．A．which B．when C．where D．who14．A．Unless B．As soon as C．Even though D．In order that15．A．play with B．hear from C．learn from D．depend on16．A．dance B．write C．perform D．report17．A．on B．in C．under D．behind18．A．All B．None C．Both D．Neither19．A．put off B．end up C．keep on D．take up20．A．much B．little C．enough D．some（九）（2022·四川遂宁·中考真题）Known as the ____21____ Chinese man, Su Bingtian made history. On August 1st of 2021, Su set a new record of 9.83 seconds in the Tokyo Olympics Men’s 100m semifinals(半决赛). He was the first Chinese____22____ to enter the final in the event and brought an unforgettable moment for the world in the summer of that year.For a long time, there was a(an) ____23____ that Asian people couldn’t get great achievements in such kinds of competitions. Su’s success broke this idea. He became well known and many people wanted to be as famous as him, ____24____ the way to success was never easy for Su. Once he was badly hurt in a training course. Su had to stop running after the accident. He even planned to ____25____ running in 2017. But the spirit to do something for our country brought Su back to the running team. He realized that finishing the semifinal in ____26____ 10 seconds would win the chance to enter the final competition. It was ____27____ to get the goal. Su trained much harder than before to improve the speed. To encourage ____28____, he set a personal goal—9.89 seconds. He even made the ____29____ as his personal password(密码) for his phone and computer. ____30____ he succeeded! His spirit encourages many young people to try to achieve their dreams.21．A．cleverest B．fastest C．tallest D．funniest22．A．singer B．swimmer C．runner D．dancer23．A．skill B．answer C．hobby D．idea24．A．so B．or C．but D．and25．A．give up B．look out C．give away D．look up26．A．more than B．less than C．full of D．instead of27．A．boring B．normal C．difficult D．easy28．A．himself B．myself C．yourself D．itself29．A．mark B．picture C．voice D．number30．A．Finally B．Firstly C．Badly D．Hardly（十）（2022·重庆B卷·中考真题）It was a sunny afternoon. Sam and his sister Lily were helping Mom ____11____ the room.“Hey, Sam,” said Mom. “Would you please put these paper-toweltubes (纸巾内管) in the bin?” Sam looked at the tubes and something came to him. He asked “Could I use them to make a ____12____?”“Great idea!” said Mom. “Do we have any other good recycling materials (可回收材料)?” asked Sam. “Come on. Let’s go and see what else we can find in ____13____ house,” said Mom.Then, they walked around and kept ____14____ “This box would be good,” Sam pointed out. “____15____ it’s full of books.” “I was going to put those books on the shelves (书架). Can you give me a ____16____? Then you can have the box,” said Mom. “Sure, no problem!” said Sam ____17____ “Now I only need several more things.”Sam happily collected all his materials. He sat on the floor, cutting and gluing all afternoon.“I like your robot,” said Lily. “Thanks. But his head is broken, and I can’t ____18____ it,” said Sam.“Hmm,” said Lily. She came up with an idea. She ran away and ran right back with an old hat. “Remember this hat?” asked Lily. “I wore it when I was a baby. Now it’s too ____19____ for me.” “Thanks, it’s perfect!” said Sam. “What do you think, Mr. Robot?”“I love it,” said Mr. Robot, in a funny voice. “You are really good ____20____ making things out of recycling materials.”11．A．fill up B．clean out C．build up D．find out12．A．box B．book C．robot D．plane13．A．our B．your C．their D．its14．A．running B．listening C．cutting D．searching15．A．Because B．But C．So D．Or16．A．pen B．hat C．leg D．hand17．A．sadly B．carefully C．angrily D．excitedly18．A．see B．find C．fix D．hit19．A．big B．small C．perfect D．new20．A．at B．to C．for D．with（十一）（2022·四川广元·中考真题）During the summer vacation, Zhang Hua took part in the 16th Natural English Competition, and at last he was listed in the top 10 and got valuable ____11____.He never ____12____ to go that far. And he had never thought about standing that high on the stage (舞台). ____13____ at that moment, he was ready to challenge himself.To take part in the competition he prepared fully, ____14____ a three-minute speech again and again and overcame stage fright (恐惧).____15____ of his teammates, his good friend in his school, gave him lots of encouragement and ____16____ during the competition. Her ideas were new and powerful. She was like his coach, who showed him ____17____ to search for useful materials online and how to express his own ideas ____18____.Thanks to the competition and the ____19____ of his friend, he now feels more relaxed on stage and he isn’t____20____ talking in public any more.11．A．experience B．wealth C．time D．health12．A．planned B．refused C．forgot D．expected13．A．And B．But C．So D．As14．A．practiced B．made C．wrote D．finished15．A．Many B．Some C．One D．None16．A．hope B．information C．advice D．trouble17．A．how B．when C．what D．why18．A．suddenly B．clearly C．simply D．slowly19．A．decision B．help C．progress D．agreement20．A．glad about B．excited about C．tired of D．afraid of（十二）（2022·湖南湘潭·中考真题）Zhang Ning was a volunteer at the Winter Olympics in 2022. When she was interviewed on the radio, she shared her stories and ____1____ with the audience. “I was 10 years old when Beijing hosted the Summer Olympics in 2008. When I was watching TV and ____2____ the amazing performances, I was excited.”She came to know that holding the Olympics was a chance to tell China’s stories to the world, showing the world a more beautiful China. “It’s a wonderful experience to be a ____3____ at the Winter Olympics 14 years later. It made my childhood dream ____4____.” Said Zhang Ning. “I learned a lot, ____5____ I was busy and tired.”In order to ____6____ better service, Zhang Ning and her team were trained seriously. They worked hard in the face of difficulties. One of the most ____7____ things was the cold weather, as some of the work was outside. With more than 300 other volunteers, she might have worked for about 1, 000 hours, like checking temperatures and tickets ___8___ at Wukesong Sports Center.“I ____9____ for our athletes when they were trying their best. I felt _____10_____ proud when I saw our national flag rising high, tears in my eyes,” She said, “V olunteering is unusual. I’ll do such jobs again and invite more people to join us.”1．A．feelings B．plans C．hobbies2．A．preparing B．giving C．enjoying3．A．player B．volunteer C．coach4．A．come true B．come out C．come up5．A．because B．unless C．though6．A．find B．provide C．take7．A．difficult B．different C．dangerous8．A．heavily B．angrily C．carefully9．A．swam B．cheered C．drove10．A．freely B．hardly C．truly。

专题15 完形填空考点3 说明建议类（15小题）（一）（2022·江西·中考真题）Sit With UsYou’re at your new school. It’s lunch time, but you don’t have anyone to sit with. You want to join someone at their table, ___1___ you’re not sure if they’re friendly. What do you do? Natalie’s ___2___ of solving the problem was to create an app. She knows what it feels like to be alone at a new school. She found it difficult to make new friends and had to ___3___ a new table at lunch every day. If she sat ___4___, she felt lonely. But if she asked to join someone and was ___5___, she felt embarrassed. She created a lunch-planning app to helpstudents like ___6___ find people to have lunch with.The app —called Sit With Us —is ___7___. If a student is having lunch in the afternoon, he or she can create an invitation. Other students can open the app and ___8___ thatinvitation. They can then use the app to decide when and where to ___9___. This allows students to make ___10___ online instead of face-to-face. This is the reason why it works so ___11___: it lowers the risk of being refused, and the embarrassment that goes along with it.Natalie is ___12___ to see that people are replying to her app actively —especially those who suffer from bullying (遭受欺凌). Soon after she made her app available to the public, she won a prize for it. She ___13___ appeared in many news stories.Natalie was even asked to speak at a university. In her ___14___, Natalie wanted people to know that you don’t have to do something ___15___ to change lives. Sometimes, a simple thing —like having a friend to enjoy lunch with —can make all the difference.1. A. so B. or C. for D. but2. A. habit B. course C. method D. question3. A. search for B. fix up C. give outD. get away from4. A. on time B. in a hurry C. by herself D. in public5. A. called B. refused C. discussed D. believed6. A. us B. it C. her D. them7. A. cheap B. simple C. private D. noisy8. A. miss B. make C. send D. accept9. A. stop B. study C. meet D. exercise10. A. plans B. trouble C. reports D. dinner11. A. late B. well C. hard D. loudly12. A. upset B. sorry C. happy D. angry13. A. also B. just C. still D. seldom14. A. book B. talk C. school D. picture15. A. big B. new C. similar D. enjoyable 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. A 11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了纳塔利制作了一个名为“Sit With Us”的软件来帮助学生们找到一起吃午饭的人。

中考完形填空专题训练（人物故事）Cloze 1Philip is the bravest boy I know. His friends and family are all very__1__ him.Ten-year-old Philip was born with an__2__ which means that he is always breaking his bones(骨头)．Although he has such a serious illness, Philip__3__ playing sports. In January last year he__4__ wheelchair racing. He came second in his first__5__，and since then Philip has won every other race!In order to look for a new challenge(挑战), Philip__6__ to take part in the London Wheelchair Marathon(马拉松)．__7__，five days before the race Philip got sick. He didn't want to__8__. He finally made up his mind to take part. Philip was given medicine by his doctor and guess what? He not only__9__it, but he also finished in first place!Philip is very__10__ and never gives up. That's why he has been chosen to be the Bravest Child of the Month.()1. A. proud of B. afraid of C. angry with D. strict with()2. A. ability B. effort C. illness D. interest()3. A. stops B. avoids C. minds D. loves()4. A. watched B. started C. cancelled D. held()5. A. journey B. race C. class D. interview()6. A. regretted B. hated C. failed D. decided()7. A. Instead B. Also C. However D. First()8. A. give up B. sit down C. set off D. go out()9. A. refused B. left C. completed D. invented()10. A. brave B. honest C. polite D. fairCloze 2My best friend, Connie, is two years older than me. We spend a lot of time together.Connie has long dark brown hair and her eyes are big and round. People say she is __1__ and looks like a doll. When we go out, people often __2__ that I am older than her because she is shorter and slimmer(苗条的)．Connie is positive(乐观的) even when things go __3__. Last week she got her examination __4__，which were not very good. I thought she was going to be __5__. Instead, she simply decided to do better the next time. Then, every day after class, __6__ teachers are free in their offices, she will ask them for help.Connie gets on well with others. Everyone in my family __7__ her, even my younger brother. When you hear her laugh, you will naturally(自然地) laugh __8__. When I feel unhappy, I will talk to Connie and she will make me feel __9__．I think my __10__ with Connie is very valuable, and I hope we willalways be best friends.()1. A. crazy B. beautiful C. lazy D. ugly()2. A. think B. hope C. suggest D. ask()3. A. wrong B. welcome C. important D. interesting()4. A. lessons B. symbols C. novels D. results()5. A. stupid B. interested C. sad D. glad()6. A. although B. if C. before D. even though()7. A. sees B. likes C. wakes D. catches()8. A. suddenly B. early C. recently D. together()9. A. better B. angrier C. busier D. heavier()10. A. purpose B. opinion C. friendship D. habitCloze 3A man feared his wife wasn't hearing as well as she used to and he thought she might need some hearing aid(助听). Not quite sure how to __1__ her, he called the family doctor to discuss the problem. The doctor told him there was a simple test the husband could do to give the doctor a better __2__ of her hearing loss.“Here's what you do，” said the doctor. “Stand about 40 feet away from her, and in a __3__ conversational speaking tone(音调) see if she hears you. If not, go to 30 feet, then 20 feet, and so on __4__ you get a reply.”That evening, the wife was in the __5__，and he was in the yard.He said to himself, “I'm about 40 feet away, and let me see what will happen.” Then in a usual tone he asked, “Honey, what's for dinner？”No __6__．So the husband moved closer to the kitchen, about 30 feet from his wife and asked, “Honey, what's for dinner？”__7__ no reply.Next he moved into the dining room where he was about 20 feet from his wife and __8__，“Honey, what's for dinner？”Again he got no reply. He walked up to the kitchen door, about 10 feet away. “Honey, what's for dinner？” Again there was no reply.So he __9__ right up behind her. “Honey, what's for dinner？”“Chicken! James, for the __10__ time I've said that.”()1. A. save B. help C. face D. guide()2. A. choice B. excuse C. idea D. suggestion()3. A. loud B. strange C. special D. usual()4. A. until B. before C. when D. as()5. A. toilet B. garden C. kitchen D. dining room()6. A. dinner B. way C. move D. reply()7. A. Still B. Even C. Just D. Almost()8. A. laughed B. repeated C. thought D. added()9. A. ran B. stood C. walked D. jumped()10. A. second B. third C. fourth D. fifthCloze 4Whitney didn't have many friends. She was shy and __1__. She never wanted to be popular, but she did want to have someone to share __2__ and laugh with.Then it was time for her to go to college in another town. And she had to __3__ with someone she didn't know. She had no idea whether she could make friends in that new environment.But something happened during the first class. And it __4__ Whitney's life. The teacher asked everyone to __5__ a little about themselves. Whitney told everyone where she came from and some simple information. The last __6__ for each student was —“What is your goal for this term？” __7__ of the students said it was to get good grades, pass the tests or something similar. But Whitney said something __8__. She said that her goal was to make just one good friend.When most of the students sat quietly, one student came to Whitney. She reached out her hand and introduced herself. She asked __9__ she could be Whitney's friend. Whitney was surprised and happy. She __10__ and reached her hand out, too.Their friendship lasted all through the college.()1. A. careless B. quiet C. noisy D. weak()2. A. marks B. friends C. tests D. secrets()3. A. quarrel B. debate C. live D. discuss()4. A. changed B. controlled C. destroyed D. blocked()5. A. remember B. share C. recite D. write()6. A. require B. decision C. competition D. question()7. A. Most B. Few C. All D. None()8. A. interesting B. different C. similar D. strange()9. A. how B. why C. whether D. where()10. A. smiled B. watched C. rushed D. turnedCloze 5Noah is only 13 years old, and he's a hero. He has helped his __1__ out of a fire.On 10th May, Noah was at home alone. Suddenly he heard someone __2__ “Fire! Fire！”He ran __3__. He saw a lot of smoke from next door. He went in and saw his neighbor, the 79-year-old Mrs.Smith, in the kitchen. She could not get out because she had hurt her __4__. Anything could happen to her at that moment.Noah __5__ ran back to his flat and poured water over his jacket. Then he __6__ into Mrs.Smith's kitchen to save her. There was a lot of smoke and the fire was very hot. But he was not scared. He __7__ the fire with a blanket and helped Mrs.Smith out.The fire burnt Noah's neck, arms and face. As a result, he was __8__ for a month. Many people visited him and brought him flowers and presents. “What a __9__ young man！” they said.Noah was __10__ that he helped Mrs.Smith. “We should help each other，” he said.Noah also said, “Fire can be very dangerous. It is important to be careful with fire.”()1. A. neighbor B. classmate C. teacher D. friend()2. A. saying B. singing C. shouting D. mentioning()3. A. upstairs B. downstairs C. inside D. outside()4. A. hand B. shoulder C. leg D. ear()5. A. carefully B. quickly C. proudly D. slowly()6. A. rushed B. jumped C. walked D. climbed()7. A. discovered B. fought C. lighted D. built()8. A. on vacation B. at home C. in hospital D. at work()9. A. clever B. kind C. sweet D. brave()10. A. glad B. surprised C. afraid D. sorryCloze 6Susie Sunbeam was not her real name. It was Susan Brown. But everyone called __1__ Susie Sunbeam，because she had such a sweet, smiling face. She__2__ took brightness with her wherever she went. Her grandfather first gave her this__3__，and it seemed to fit the little girl so__4__ that soon it took the place of her own.Even when Susie was a baby, she laughed and smiled from morning till night. No one ever heard her cry unless she was __5__ or hurt. Whenshe had learnt to__6__，she loved to go around the house and get things for her mother. __7__，she helped her mother as much as she could.She loved __8__. She would sit by her mother's side for an hour at a time, and ask her many questions. At other times, she would take a new book and read quietly. Susie was always pleasant in her play with other children. She never used a(n) __9__ word, but tried to do whatever would make her playmates happy.One day, a(n)__10__ little girl with an old torn dress passed by. Susie heard some children teasing and laughing at her. She at once ran out to the gate, and asked the little girl to come __11__．“What are you crying for？” Susie asked. “Because they all __12__ at me，” she said.Then Susie took the little girl into the house. She __13__ the little girl with kind words, and gave her one of her own best dresses and a good pair of shoes. This brought real __14__ to the poor child, and she thought that Sunbeam was the __15__name for Susan Brown.()1. A. it B. itself C. her D. herself()2. A. sometimes B. seldom C. never D. always()3. A. name B. chance C. dress D. book()4. A. possibly B. clearly C. nicely D. easily()5. A. happy B. sick C. fine D. busy()6. A. walk B. say C. read D. write()7. A. By the way B. In this way C. On the way D. In a way()8. A. study B. nature C. travel D. sport()9. A. kind B. unkind C. usual D. unusual()10. A. honest B. weak C. poor D. rich()11. A. in B. out C. up D. down()12. A. look B. point C. shout D. laugh()13. A. brought up B. gave up C. picked up D. cheered up ()14. A. pain B. trouble C. pleasure D. truth()15. A. wrong B. right C. strange D. commonCloze 7Kobe Bryant, one of __1__ famous basketball players in NBA of America. He was born in the USA. He is 1.98 meters tall. He can speak English, Italian and __2__ French. Kobe is the only son in his family. He started __3__ basketball when he was only a child, because his father __4__ was once a basketball player influenced his life deeply. His good playing skills brought __5__ a lucky life.Kobe Bryant became a professional player at the __6__ of 18. Ever since then, he has been a top player in Los Angeles Lakes(洛杉矶湖人队)in the USA. __7__ the leader of his team, he played an important__8__ in NBA championships. In the 2007-2008 season, he received the prize of the most valuable player—the highest honor for the basketball players. At the same time, he led his team and won the basketball gold medals in Beijing.Kobe is a superstar in many people's hearts. Almost every basketball lover __9__ him. He has a lot of fans all over the world. Kobe's life is __10__ of success and challenges. He retired from Los Angeles Lakes in April this year. But there is no doubt that he is an excellent basketball player in history.()1. A. more B. the most C. much()2. A. a few B. a lot C. a little()3. A. playing B. played C. was playing ()4. A. where B. why C. who()5. A. his B. him C. her()6. A. age B. year C. number()7. A. So B. As C. But()8. A. game B. basketball C. role()9. A. knows B. know C. known()10. A. fill B. fall C. fullCloze 8One night in November, Itzhak Perlman gave a concert in a theatre. If you have ever been to a Perlman concert, you know that becoming aviolinist is not a small __1__ for him. He had to walk __2__ the help of two walking sticks as a result of the disease he caught as a child.People sat __3__ while he made his way to his chair and began his play. But this time, something went __4__. Just as he finished the first few parts of the music, one of the strings(弦) on his violin __5__. We thought that he would have to stop the concert. But he didn't. __6__，he waited a moment, closed his eyes and then __7__ the conductor(指挥)to begin again. The orchestra(管弦乐队)began and he played with such strong feeling and purity as they had __8__ heard before.Of course, everyone knows that it is __9__ for a violinist to play a pleasant work with just three strings. I know that, and you know that, __10__ that night Itzhak Perlman didn't want to accept that.When he finished, there was a terrible __11__ in the room. And then people rose and __12__ from every corner of the theatre.Perlman was excited. He smiled and said, “You know, sometimes it is the artist's task to __13__ how much music you can still make with what you have left.”So, suppose our task in this fast-changing world is to make __14__，at first we should try our best with all that we have. And then, __15__ it is no longer possible, try to play it with what we have left.()1. A. achievement B. advantage C. accident D. application()2. A. for B. by C. to D. with()3. A. widely B. closely C. quietly D. noisily()4. A. wrong B. well C. smoothly D. slowly()5. A. fixed B. broke C. burned D. lost()6. A. Instead B. Anyway C. Indeed D. Otherwise()7. A. followed B. asked C. directed D. forced()8. A. often B. usually C. already D. never()9. A. comfortable B. possible C. uncomfortable D. impossible()10. A. so B. and C. but D. or()11. A. fear B. silence C. thought D. thunder()12. A. cheered B. left C. smiled D. whispered()13. A. hand out B. carry out C. find out D. put out()14. A. fun B. music C. progress D. money()15. A. unless B. before C. until D. when词汇：1．bone n. 骨头 2. challenge n. 挑战3．marathon n. 马拉松 4. slim adj. 苗条的5．positive adj. 积极的；乐观的 6. naturally adv. 自然地7．hearing aid 助听器8. tone n．音调9．conversational adj. 谈话的；健谈的10. flat n. 公寓11．professional adj. 专业的12. championship n. 锦标赛13．string n. 弦14. conductor n. 指挥15．orchestra n. 管弦乐队答案解析Cloze 1【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。

拓展训练2020年中考英语专题分类卷完形填空（人物故事篇）（2）Passage 1A little boy almost thought of himself as the most unfortunate child in the world because a terrible illness made his leg lame(瘸的). He（1）played with his classmates, and when the teacher asked him to answer questions, he always lowered (垂下)his head without a （2）.One spring, the boy's father got some seedlings （3）the neighbor and told his children to plant one each person. The father also（4）to buy a favorite ~Sift for whoever grow best. The boy also wanted to get his father's gift. But seeing his brothers and sisters carry water actively, he lost（5）. So after watering it once or twice, he never（6）it.A few days later, when the little boy went to see his tree again, he was（7）to find that it appeared greener and stronger than his sisters' and brothers'. His father （8）his promise, bought the boy his favorite gift.From then on, the little boy became happier. One night, he came to the courtyard and found his father working under his tree with a big spoon. （9）, he understood: his father had been secretly watering his small tree! He（10）into his room again, tears running down out of control.Years passed, the little boy became President of the United States. His name was Franklin Roosevelt.( )1. A. always B. Seldom C. Often D. sometimes( )2.A.word B.smile C.sign D.letter( )3.A.through B.into C.of D.from( )4. A. demanded B. promised C. wondered D. wished( )5. A. touch B. sight C. Heart D. face( )6.A.looked for B.looked after C.looked out D.looked up( )7.A.frightened B.excited C.worried D.surprised( )8.A.changed B.forgot C.kept D.broke( )9.A.Fortunately B.Therefore C.Suddenly D.However( )10. A.went B. Gave C. Turned D. sentPassage 2Growing up is not always easy. When we face difficulties, a spirit of depending on（1）is more useful than crying for help. That's what Hong Zhanhui's story of growing from boy to man（2）family hardship tells us.Hong was born in 1982 in a poor family in Xihua County(县),Henan Province. When he was only 11 ,his father became badly ill and one day he came back with an unwanted baby（3）.A year later, Hong's mother （4）home. She no longer wanted to live such a poor life and face her sick husband. So everything hard fell onto the young boy's（5）to take care of his father and the younger sister Chenchen, and to go on to study.Although his life was hard, Hong didn't go away from his father and sister. He took several part-time jobs to（6）his family. He climbed tall trees to get birds' eggs for his sister. He walked 2 hours at weekends to the market to（7）different things to sell around his school. A few years later, he studied at a college.To take care of Chenchen, he worked hard to（8）a room near hiscollege for her, and sent her to school.After Hong's story went （9）, he became a hero in people's eyes. But Hong（10）offers from others. He said he felt encouraged by kind offers, but he could depend on his own work. Through his hard life, he has grown up from boy to man.( )1.A.parents B.friends C.yourself D.God( )2.A.out of B.into C.without D.with( )3.A.dog B.cat C.girl ' D.boy( )4.A.left B.arrived C.went D.came( )5.A.back B.shoulders C.head D.body( )6.A.help B.save C.protect D.feed( )7.A.make B.buy C.produce D.collect( )8.A.build B.borrow C.rent D.share( )9.A.public B.clear C.by D.far( )10.A.accepted B.asked C.received D.refusedPassage 3It was one of the last days before Christmas. The assistants in the large store were busy（1）customers.A(n)（2）lady was choosing gloves. Red ones for her daughter; blue ones for her son; pink ones for her granddaughter and green ones for her sister. When she found all that she wanted, the counter (柜台) was covered（3）pairs of gloves. The assistant finally wrote out the bill, and was about to tum to the next customer in a tired voice.But the old lady suddenly cried out, "Oh, I（4）forgot...""Anything else, Madam?" asked the girl. ."Yes," said the old lady, "I'd like to buy another（5）, but I'm not quite sure about what I should choose.I wonder （6）you could help me. ""Certainly, Madam" was the girl's（7）. The old lady then said she wantedto buy a pair of gloves for a girl of her age. She was not sure what color to（8）.The tired girl did her best to help the old lady, showing her all kinds of gloves.At last the old lady chose a pair and（9）for it. When the girl was about to turn to the next customer, the old lady gave the pair of gloves to her. She said,"Dear, this pair is for（10）, and thank you for being so patient.I do hope you have a happy Christmas ! "( )1.A.solving B.serving C.celebrating D.refusing( )2.A.old B.young C.tall D.short( )3.A.on B.in C.up D.with( )4.A.almost B.already C.never D.yet( )5.A.pair B.piece C.line D.group( )6.A.if B.how C.when D.why( )7.A.question B.reply C.service D.advice( )8. A. dig B. add C. delete D. choose( )9.A.waited B.paid C.looked D.prepared( ) B.me C.you D.themPassage 4It was a cold day in December in New York City. A little boy about 10 years old was standing in front of a shoe store on Green Street. He was（1）the windows, barefoot (赤脚的) and shivering (颤抖的) with cold. A lady walked to the boy and said, "My Iittle boy,（2）are you doing?" "I am asking God to give me a pair of （3）." the boy said.The lady took（4）by the hand and went into the store. She asked the clerk to get a pair of socks for the boy. She then asked（5）the clerk could give her a basin (盆)of hot water and a towel (毛巾) .The clerk quickly brought the things to her. She washed the boy's little feet and dried them with the towel. After that, the lady 6the socks for the boy, and then bought him a pair of shoes. She patted (轻拍) him on the head and said, "My little boy, are you feeling more（7）now?"As she turned to go, the boy（8）her by the hand suddenly. With tears in his eyes, he answered the question（9）these words, "Are you God's wife?" "No, rm a mother. " said the woman.The boy was moved deeply by the （10）words.( )1. A. looking through B. looking up C.looking for D. looking after( )2.A.how B.when C.what D.where( )3.A.shorts B.shoes C.glasses D.trousers( )4- A.her B. she C. he D. him( )5.A.unless B.but C.if D.though( )6.A.put on B.took off C.wore D.dressed( )7.A.better B.worse C.surprised fortable( )8.A.gave B.caught C.told D.helped( )9.with B.to C.at D.by( )10.A.Gods B.clerk's C.woman's D.God's wife'sPassage 5Jane was walking round the department store. She remembered how difficult（1）was choose a suitable Christmas present for her father. She（2）that he was as easy to please as her mother, who was always happy with beautiful clothes.Besides; shopping（3）Christmas Day is quite busy, and at this time of the year it was not（4）great fun: people stepped on your feet or pushed you with （5）elbows(时部), they just wanted to get to the cheapest goods before（6）.Jane stood in front of a counter and some attractive ties were on display."They are real silk," the assistant tried（7）her. "They worth double the price. " but Jane knew（8）that her father hardly liked this kind of present before.Jane stopped at a small counter. She found some good cigarettes on sale.（9）her father smoked only once a week, she knew that they were the presents（10）belonged to him. Without（11）for long, she bought them.When Jane got home, with her small but well-chosen presents in her bag, her parents（12）supper at table with lots of dishes. Jane asked（13）they had supper so early. Her mother was（14）, "Your father has at last decided to stop smoking. " Jane（15）by her.( )1.A.it B.this . C.that D.there( )2.A.wish B.wished C.wishing D.to wish( )3.A.on B.in C.at D.from( )4.A.an B.a C.the D./( )5.A.their B.them C.theirs D.they( )6. A. other B. the other C. others D. the others( )7.A.to attract B.attracting C.attract D.attracted( )8. A. clear B. clearly C. clearer D. more clearly( )9.A.Because B.But C.Although D.So( )10.A.what B.whom C.who D.which( )11.A.think B.thinks C.to think D.thinking( )12. A. are having B. had C. were having D. have had( )13.A.what B.when C.how D.why( )14.A.exciting B.excitement C.excite D.excited( )15.A.tells B.told C.was told D.is toldPassage 6Mr. Evans lived in a city. He was a math （1）three years ago. He taught well and his students （2）him. So he decided to work in the middle school all his life. But a terrible accident3his life.One spring he took his class to（4）a place of interest. The children saw a lot of 5things and had a good time there. But on their way to school, their （6）was hit by a truck because the young driver was drunk. Five students（7）and more than half the students were（8）in the accident. He didn't know how it had happened and was very（9）it and after he came out of hospital, he left school and became a（10）. He tried his best to stop the drivers from breaking the traffic laws(交通规则). He worked hard and was strict with the drivers. So they were afraid of him.One afternoon it was very hot. Mr. Evans was（11）. He was standing at the crossing and watching the traffic. Suddenly he saw a car rushing the crossing. （12）ran so fast that it almost hit a man（13）a bike. He stopped it at once and saw a girl in it." （14）your license (执照) to me, Madam," said Mr. Evans.The girl handed her bag to him and said, "Please look for it in the bag（15）.1 can't see anything without glasses. " .( )1.A.worker B.teacher C.doctor D.farmer( )2.A.liked B.wished C.helped D.answered( )3.A.hit B.won C.lost D.changed( )4.A.build B.break C.visit D.find( )5.A.terrible B.dangerous C.safe D.interesting( )6.A.bus B.train C.car D.ship( )7.A.left B.lived C.died D.fell( )8.A.surprised B.hurt C.locked D.unusual( )9. A. sad about B. afraid of C. interested in D. worried about( )10. A. shopkeeper B. Policeman C. Cleaner D. driver( )11.A.at home B.in the office C.at work D.at school( )12.A.He B.She C.They D.It( )13.A.on B.in C.by D.with( )14. A. Send B. Sell C. Show D. Lend( )15.A.you B.I C.yourself D.myselfPassage 7Once there lived an unhappy king who slept badly and didn't feel like eating anything. This made（1）queen and his people worried. A doctor was called in to（2）him.The doctor said it's all in his mind instead of his body. So（3）medicine nor rest could help him but a shirt of a happy person.The prime minister was called to the palace. When hearing the king's situation, he said,"Although I have much power, it doesn't make me（4）.I'm always worried about losing it. " Then,the king's banker came and said he had lots of wealth, but he also worried about losing it. He was never happy, either. Next, the palace singer came and his words were almost the same.Finally, the top general was told to find a happy man in（5）time. Luckily, he found a poor man without power, money or fame singing happily on a street. The general asked him （6）made him so happy.The poor man answered that he had everything he wanted and he didn't want those hecouldn't have. His songs came from the happiness in his heart. When the general asked for the man's shirt, （7）, the man said,"What shirt? I don't own any shirts! "( )1.A.a B.an C.the D./( )2.A.examine B.notice C.look D.watch( )3. A. none B. neither C. both D. all( )4.A.happily B.unhappily C.unhappy D.happy( )5. A. three day B. three days C. three day's D. three-days( )6.A. that B. which C. What D. where( )7. A. to his surprise B. after all C. as usual D. in totalPassage 8Mr. Green was ill and went to the hospital. A doctor（1）and said, "Well,Mr. Green, you are going to（2）some injections (注射) , and you'll feel much better. A nurse will come（3）give you the first one this evening,and then you'll （4）get another one tomorrow evening. "（5）a young nurse came to Mr. Green's bed and said to him, "I am going to give you your（6）injection now, Mr. Green. Where do you want it?"The old man was（7）. He looked at the nurse for a8, then he said," （9）has ever let me choose that before. Are you really going to let me choose now?" "Yes, Mr. Green," the nurse answered. She was m a hurry. "Where do you want it?""Well, then," the old man answered（10）, "I want it in your left arm,please. "( )1. A. looked for him B. looked him over C.looked after him D. looked him up( )2. A. get B. give C. or D. hold( )3. A. so B. But C. or D. and( )4.A.must B.can C.had better D.have to( )5. A. In the morning B. In the afternoon C.In the evening D.In the end( )6. A. first B. One C. two D. second( )7. A. confident B. surprised C. full D. hungry( )8. A. hour B. minutes C. year D. moment( )9.A.Somebody B.Anybody. C.Nobody D.People( )10.A.with a smile B.in time C.in surprise D. with tears in his eyesPassage 9One day during a Spring Festival, I was taking a walk near my house when suddenly there came a voice," Excuse me,sir. "I turned around and saw an old beggar丐). "Have you （1）some money, about fifty yuan, around here? I lost it just now. " He looked at me and（2）my reply. " Sorry,I haven't,"I answered. He went away saying in a low voice, "Where is it?（3）should I donow? I really need the money. "I could sense that he was（4）. Then I got an idea.I took out a fifty yuan note (纸币)and dropped it on the ground. " Here !Here is the money ! "I picked it up and（5）it to him. Then I walked towards my house.A week later, on a snowy afternoon, I heard someone knocking at the door. It was the old beggar with a heavy bag on his shoulder. He put down the bag（6）and said "Thank you so much.I knew you gave me your own（7）that day, for the money I lost was in change(零钱). But my wife was（8）, and I really needed it to buy some medicine for her. So I didn't return it to you. " He added, "I have nothing to pay for your（9）. Here's some rice I got from door to door for your children. As the saying goes, 'A child who is fed by many families grows stronger. ' I will be pleased （10）you like it. " Hearing hiswords, my wife and I were so moved that tears ran down our faces.( )1.A.made B.lent"C.seen D.dropped( )2. A.looked for B. paid for C.left for D. waited for( )3.A.How B.Which C.What D.Why( )4.A.worried B.bored C.interested D.relaxed( )5.A.pushed B.passed C.led D.threw( )6.A.carefully B.easily C.carelessly D.hardly( )7.A.food B.drink C.cloth D.money( )8.A.well B.sick C.busy D.free( )9.A.cuteness B.illness C.kindness D.sadness( )10.A.before B.whether C.though D.ifPassage 10A famous designer(设计师)and a university student produce a new cup called Vessyl. They have spent several years（1）it. The smart cup can not only tell Coca Cola from Pepsi Cola,（2）also tell people whether they should drink water or not.When people （3）liquid(液体) into this smart cup, a few seconds(秒)later, it can check this kind of liquid and tell them what it is. Then it gives（4）information of the drink, such as sugar, fat and calorie. When people put the cup in their（5）,it can also show them the condition of their bodies. If they are （6）, Vessyl can tell them to drink water."My partner and I want people to（7）healthy.In modern society, people are usually （8）busy to do exercise, or even drink enough water every day.They have much （9）. We produce this smart cup so that people can make a choice （10）." the designer said.( )1.A.in B.on C.at D.of( )2.A.and B.though C.nor D.but( )3.A.pour B.pull C.lift D.regard( )4.A.a few B.a lot C.lots of D.many( )5. A. desks B. hands C. Bags D. mouths( )6. A. full B. hungry C. thirsty D. awful( )7.A.carry B.have C.touch D.keep( )8.A.too B.to C.so D.very( )9.A.danger B.pressure C.power ughter( )10. A. quietly B. hardly C.wisely D. recentlyPassage 11.B2.A3.D4.B5.C6.B7.D8.C9.C 10.APassage 21.C2.D3.C4.A5.B6.D7.B8.C9.A 10.DPassage 31.B2.A3.D4.A5.A6.A7.B8.D9.B' 10.CPassage 41.A2.C3.B4.D5.C6.A7.D8.B9.A 10.CPassage 51.A2.B3.A4.D5.A6.C7.A8.B9.C 10.D 11.D 12.C 13.D14.D 15.CPassage 61.B2.A3.D4.C5.D6.A7.C8.B9.A 10.B 11.C 12.D 13.A 14.C15.CPassage 71.C2.A3.B4.D5.B6.C7.APassage 81.B2.A3.D4.D5.C6.A7.B8.D9.C 10.APassage 91.C2.D3.C4.A5.B6.A7.D8.B9.C 10.DPassage 101.B2.D3.A4.C5.B6.C7.D8.A9.B 10.C。

2015年中考英语复习完形填空人物传记.故事阅读类Mr. and Mrs. Green were very worried about their son, Leo. He seemed to be dumb( 哑的） he was normal in every other way. Mr. and Mrs. Green tried everything to get him to ,but with no success.When Leo was six years old, the best doctors in the town him carefully, but could find nothing wrong.And he seemed to be smart. It was just that he _ spoke.“There might be something wrong with his ，and he doesn’t know he's able to speak，’，one do ctor said.“But he can read and write，，，said Mr. Green. “We’ve written him notes, telling him that he can speak. ”“It’s certainly very ，” another doctor said. Perhaps he’ll be able to speak some day. ” passed. Leo went to university. But he did not say a word. Then one day,Leo was having a meal with his parents. Without any warning, he looked up from his and said，“Pass me the salt,please. ”Mr. and Mrs. Green were excited. “You spoke! You spoke!” they cried. “ Why have you so long to speak?” “I didn’t have anything to say，，，he said. “Until now everything was perfect. But you forgot to put salt in potatoes. ”1．A. because B. when C. though D. before2．A. speak B. walk C. play D. laugh3．A. taught B. found C. examined D. asked4．A. never B. often C. usually D. always5．A. back B. hair C. face D. mind6．A. unfair B. strange C. noisy D.quiet7．A. Hours B. Weeks C. Months D. Years8．A. good B. right C. single D. new9．A. chair B. meal C. hands D. books10．A. slept B. walked C. served D. waitedLast year Tom left school. He came to Taibei to 1 a job. He went from one company to 2 but 3 wanted him. Now he had little money.He had to go back to his small town. So he came to the station. He felt 4 and tired. It was very late at night and 5 was full of people. They were waiting 6 tickets of the last train. He bought the last ticket, and he was happy.At that time, a woman with a crying a baby walked to him. She asked him to sell her the ticket. He gave her the ticket. He thought they needed it 7 he did. After the train left, he sat on the bench and didn’t know 8 to go. Just then, an old man came and said，“Young man, I saw what happened just now. I have a big company. I need a good young man like 9 . Would you like to work 10 me?”11．A.find B. see C. look12．A.the other B. other C. another13．A.everyone B. no one C. nothing14．A.happy B. sad C. glad15．A.the city B. the company C. the station 16．A.to buy B. to sell C. to give17．A.less than B. more than C. worse than18．A.what B. why C. where19．A.the woman B. you C. her20．A.with B. for C. toI work for a major airline. One afternoon while running through LAX to my plane,I tore (撕破) one of my nylon socks. , there was a convenience storeclose to my gate. I knew I could buy a new pair. However, as I waited in line,I that I had no money in my purse. I thought to myself that maybe thestore manager would sell me a pair and let me pay her back the next time. I havebeen inside her store a lot, even though we have never been . When itwas my to pay, I showed her my socks and explained that I had no moneyon me. She laughed and said, “Take them.”Well, for whatever reason, two months passed, and I had not paid themoney back.Then one day while I was busy doing my usual preflight preparations, a passengerasked me if I would him a newspaper.I went off the airplane and walked to the same convenience store. I was too embarrassed (尴尬的) to go inside because I had never paid the money back, andI wasn’t carrying my . Then a man with a friendly face came near.he could wal k past me, I stopped him and asked him for help. He smiled and saidthat he would do so gladly but wanted to know why I couldn’t do it .He was rather outgoing and kept saying, “Come on, and tell me.” I needed a newspaper, so I and told him.Suddenly he said, “Hold on.” and then took me into his arms quickly and carriedme into the store. With his free hand he reached into his pocket and out a five-dollar bill and said to the manager, “I’d like to pay for the socksthis person owes you for and for a newspaper.”I later learned that this big, gentle man was Rosie Grier, the former L.A. Ramsand Hall of Fame football player.21．A. Probably B. Luckily C. Doubtfully D. Hopefully22．A. believed B. thought C. felt D. discovered23．A. noticed B. mentioned C. introduced D. required24．A. turn B. time C. chance D. duty25．A. simply B. seriously C. actively D. hurriedly26．A. even B. still C. just D. ever27．A. return B. pass C. leave D. buy28．A. socks B. package C. purse D. passport29．A. After B. Until C. Before D. Unless30．A. myself B. himself C. ourselves D. itself31．A. checked in B. gave in C. broke in D. got in32．A. handed B. sent C. carried D. pulledMr. Evans lives and works in Sydney. Last week he had a______holiday, but hedidn’t know______ to go. He said to his friend Robert “I hate the hot weatherhere, but I can’t______a cool place in Australia. Where should I go______a holiday?”“That’s easy,” said Robert, ” Yo u can go to Moscow. Snow and ice are coveringthe ground there now.” Mr. Evens______ his advice. He bought a plane ticketand______Moscow. He enjoyed himself there, but one day he got into trouble. Afterlunch______a cold day, he went to a park in the city. He found that a dog followed him when he walked______a house. It seemed hungry. Maybe it wanted some food______,he thought. However, Mr. Evans had______ food in his pockets. He tried to make the dog______, but it began to bark at him. Just at that moment, he ______a small stone on the ground. He tried to pick it up, but he______.“______strange these Russians are!” Mr. Evans said to_____.”They tie up stones instead of their dogs.33．A.two weeks B. two-weeks’ C. two week’s D. two-week 34．A. what B. which C. where D. how35．A. think of B. think about C. think over D. thought of 36．A. to B. for C. in D. over 37．A. caught B. thought C. followed D. forgot 38．A. reached in B. arrived in C. get to D. arrived 39．A. in B. on C. at D. with 40．A. passed B. pasted C. past D. pass 41．A. eat B. eating C. to eat D. ate 42．A. nothing B. no C. none D. some 43．A. take away B. throw away C. go away D. put away 44．A. saw B. heard C. watched D. listened 45．A. can’t B. won’t C. couldn’t D. may not 46．A. What a B. How a C .What D. How47．A. itself B. himself C. myself D. yourself参考答案1．C2．A3．C4．A5．D6．B7．D8．C9．B10．D【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了格林夫妇有一个孩子，能读能写，就是不会说话。

完形填空-人物传记/故事阅读类(一)I used to have little passion (激情) in my life. But what happened the other day changed my mind. It was then that I learned how 1it is to have a passion in life.That day I went home in Mom’s car. When Mom 2 at a red light, someone on the side of the road caught my eye. It was a man dressed3rags(破旧衣服). He was homeless. That didn’t interest me,4I had seen many people like him before. Those people usually looked unhappy and hopeless. But this man was5in some way. He was not sitting down with a 6expression. Instead, he had a 7in his hand and was dancing happily to the music. The radio seemed to be the most precious thing he had. “Mom, why does that man have a radio though he’s8?” I asked “He9it,” she replied.“But why doesn’t he use the money to buy food or clothes? He 10something that he didn’t need.” “Well, Sarah, sometimes food and clothes aren’t the most important”That man must care so11 about music that he bought a radio instead of food or clothes. I soon realized that 12is the key to life.Since then, I am always thinking of 13is truly important in life. A home, a meal, clothes — these things are only 14 of the life. What we often forget is that we all need a joy, a light in a 15 day. We all need a passion which gives a person the happiness they need to keep going.()1. A. important B. strange C. dangerous D. difficult()2. A. exercised B. walked C. stood D. stopped()3. A. on B. in C. at D. of()4. A. but B. and C. so D. because()5. A. common B. polite C. different D. rude()6. A. nervous B. sad C. mad D. happy()7. A. hat B. phone C. radio D. scarf()8. A. hopeless B. homeless C. careless D. useless()9. A. bought B. made C. fixed D. borrowed()10. A. asked for B. waited for C. paid for D. looked for()11. A. little B. much C. many D. few()12. A. happiness B. health C. knowledge D. friendship()13. A. what B. who C. where D. when()14. A. power B. purpose C. key D. part()15.A. warm B. hot C. dark D. relaxing(二)Every Friday I went to a senior nursing home. It seemed as if it needed1, but little did I know it would help me too.During my first visit I helped to polish (擦光) some ladies’ nails. One woman asked me many questions. After she was satisfied with my2, she started to share some of her hidden3. By listening to her, I realized I had helped her a lot: she looked 4from some of her past pains.When she was finished, she told me something that5me to visit the nursing home every week. She said, “You’re the only person I was able to tell this to. The other volunteers are too busy to6me. You’ll come back next week, right？” After 7 blowing on her newly coated nails(指甲), I smiled and8, “Yes, I’ll see you next Friday.”That day, I was gladdened by the9that I had helped somebody. I realized an action as10as listening became something much more.During every second I spent there, I realized how much of a difference my11could have on the lives of others.The hardest part of living there is that it breaks the human12 between those in today’s society and the nursing home.Every moment I spend chatting is a chance to13that connection again, to share their worries, and to shape someone’s life. In turn, that14also shapes me. I not only learn about life and experiences outside of school, but alsoreceive the15 of being part of this process – this connection between humans.()1. A. courage B. money C. help D. repair()2. A. answers B. performances C. appearance D. behaviors()3. A. secrets B. hurt C. facts D. truths()4. A. aware B. sure C. scared D. relaxed()5. A. forced B. invited C. allowed D. encouraged()6. A. listen to B. say to C. write D. connect to()7. A. gently B. hurriedly C. simply D. comfortably()8. A. admitted B. promised C. shouted D. greeted()9. A. belief B. dream C. courage D. fact()10. A. certain B. simple C. smart D. modern()11. A. methods B. actions C. experiences D. hopes()12. A. memory B. personality C. connection D. custom()13. A. tie B. find C. continue D. break()14. A. thought B. situation C. activity D. moment( )15. A. welcome B. message C. gift D. invitation(三)Teenager Jake Deham was skiing with his family in the USA when he fell over and lost one of his skis(滑雪板). His family didn’t know that he had a problem. They 1skiing. When they got to the foot of the mountain, there was no 2of Jake.Jake couldn’t find his ski 3. In the end, he decided to 4his other ski and walk down the mountain. But he couldn’t work out the right way to go.It was now getting dark and he was a long way from any place of safety. He knew that he might die that night in the 5temperatures. But Jake kept 6. At home, Jake watched a lot of TV programmes about living in difficult situations. He remembered the 7 from these programmes and knew that he should build a hole in the snow. He made a hole and pointed(指向) it up the hill 8the wind couldn’t blow into it. Outside his hole, the temperature 9to a dangerous -15℃that night, but inside it Jake was safe from the cold.But he had to get down the mountain. The 10always said,“ If you are lost, you should find someone else’ s tracks(足迹) through the snow and 11them.” “I wanted to live my life.” remembers Jake. “So I got up and I found some ski tracks and I followed those.” He walked and w alked and finally he saw lights. Nine hours 12he lost his ski, he found a team of workers who came to save him. He was safe!His mum was very happy when she heard the news. 13, Jake didn’t even have to go to hospital. He got through the terrible experience 14any injuries(损伤).So, the next time someone says that watching TV is a waste of time, think of Jake. Sometimes TV can 15your life!1. A. moved on B. kept on C. took on D. turned on2. A. body B. name C. sign D. reason3. A. anywhere B. everywhere C. somewhere D. nowhere4. A. put on B. put up C. set up D. take off5. A. warm B. cool C. low D. high6. A. afraid B. calm C. nervous D. worried7. A. advice B. help C. voice D. support8. A. because B. and C. but D. so9. A. felt B. fell C. rose D. stayed10. A. parents B. coach C. teachers D. programmes11. A. follow B. clear C. know D. obey12. A. until B. after C. before D. when13. A. Unluckily B. Finally C. Surprisingly D. Sadly14. A. with B. without C. on D. by15. A. enjoy B. lose C. kill D. save(四)The BirthdayAs I was in the chair by the window and felt the warm June sunshine on my arm, I had to remind myself where I was. If it was not because of the few medical instruments around, it didn't really look like a __1__ room. While looking at the carefully chosen wallpaper, I remembered back to that day, not so long before, when this adventure first began.It was a cold October day. While leaving the school, my mother mentioned that she had gone to the doctor that day. "What for?" I asked, becoming nervous so I __2__ through all the problems in my mind. I wondered what problems my mother could possibly have."Well…" She stopped and my worry __3__ . "I'm pregnant.""You're what?""I am having a baby."I was speechless. I couldn't believe this happened to my parents when I was already in junior high school. It hit me that I would have to __4__ my mother, the mother who had been all my own for 14 years! I'd never wanted my mother to have another child after she had me. This was a selfish feeling, but when it came to my mom, I was unwilling to share even the smallest bit of her.However, when I saw the joy in my parents' eyes, I could not help but feel excited and my joy showed on the outside. On the inside, though, I was trying to deal with my fear and anger.My parents involved me in all the __5__ , form decorating the nursery to picking out names and deciding that I could be present for the baby’s birth. Though pregnancy brought excitement, it was __6__ to hear people keep talking about the baby. I feared that I would be pushed back when the baby came. Sometimes when I was alone, the __7__ was overcome（超越）by all the fear and anger for what this child would take from me.Sitting in the delivery room that June 17, knowing the baby would soon be here, I began to feel all my insecurities （不安全）surface. What was my life going to be like? Would it be one endless baby-sitting job? What would I have to give up? Most importantly, would I lose my mother? The time to think and worry was rapidly melting away（消散）. The baby was coming.It was the most unbelievable experience of my life, being in the delivery room that day, for birth is truly a miracle （奇迹）, full of happiness and expectation. When the doctor said that it was a girl, I cried. I had a baby sister, Emma.All my fears and insecurities have passed now. I cannot explain how especial it is to have a __8__ person who wakes up with me and wave her little hand good-bye to me as I leave for school.Now I realize there is plenty of love in my home for Emma. My fear and anger had been eased with the realization that she took away _9__ . Instead, she brought so much to my life. I never thought I could love a baby this much, and I would not _10__ the joy I get from being her big sister.1. A. museum B. hotel C. school D. hospital2. A. looked B. ran C. read D. got3. A. disappeared B. reduced C. increased D. returned4. A. lose B. share C. support D. love5. A. competitions B. instructions C. preparations D. conditions6. A. enjoyable B. hard C. surprising D. funny7. A. joy B. hope C. loneliness D. sadness8. A. tiny B. kind C. sick D. shy9. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing10. A. keep B. expect C. ask D. trade(五)Frank was a very talkative little boy. He never saw a new thing 1asking a great many questions about it.His 2was very patient and kind. When it was proper to answer his questions, she would do so. Sometimes she would say, “You are not 3enough to understand that, my son. When you are ten years old, you may ask me about it, and I will tell you.”The first time Frank saw an hourglass(沙漏), he was very much interested, but he did not know 4it was. Hismother said, ‘An hourglass is made in the 5of the figure 8. The sand is put in at one end, and runs through a small hole in the 6. The sand put into the glass will run through in an hour.When Frank watched the little stream of sand, he was impatient, 7 it would not run faster. “Let me 8 it, mother,” said Frank: “It is lazy, and will never get through.” “Oh yes, it will, my son,” said his mother. “The sand moves down 9 , but it moves all the time.” “When you look at the 10 of the clock, you think they go very slowly, and so they do; but they never 11.”“While you are playing, the sand is running, grain(颗粒) by grain. The hands of the clock are moving, second by second. At night, the sand in the hourglass has run through twelve times. The hour hand of the clock has moved all around its face. This is because they keep working every 12. They do not stop to think how much they have to do, or how long it will __13__ them to do it.Now Frank’s mother wanted him to learn a little poem, but he said, “Mother, I can __14__ do it.” His mother said, “Study all the time. Never stop to ask how long it will take to learn it. You will be able to say it very soon.” Frank 15his mother’s advice. He studied line after line, very busily; and in one hour and a half he knew the poem perfectly.() 1. A. without B. except C. for D. about() 2. A. father B. brother C. mother D. sister() 3. A. popular B. wise C. friendly D. old() 4. A. what B. why C. how D. who() 5. A. size B. shape C. time D. number() 6. A. middle B. back C. front D. top() 7. A. so B. because C. before D. until() 8. A. kick B. touch C. drop D. shake() 9. A. easily B. slowly C. successfully D. carefully() 10. A. faces B. time C. hands D. surface() 11. A. stop B. worry C. walk D. talk() 12. A. year B. minute C. day D. month() 13. A. bring B. leave C. take D. offer() 14. A. finally B. easily C. carefully D. hardly() 15. A. refused B. allowed C. followed D. forgot(六)I used to hate being called upon in class mainly because I didn’t like others to notice me. And if I was not told to have a seat by the teacher, I always 1 to sit at the back of the classroom.All this changed after I joined a sports team. It began when a teacher suggested I join the basketball team. At first I thought it was a crazy idea because I didn’t have a good sense of balance, and I didn’t have the 2 to keep up with the others in the team and they would laugh at me. But because the teacher kept insisting on（坚持）my “ 3 for it”, I decided to give a try.Getting up the 4 to try was only the half of it! When I first started 5the practice courses, I didn’t even know the rules of the game. Sometimes I’d get confused (迷惑的) and take a shot at the wrong direction — which made me feel really silly. 6 , I wasn’t the only one “new” at the game, so I decided to learn the game, do my best at each practice course, and not be too hard on myself for the things I didn’t know.I practiced and practiced. Soon I knew the 7 and the “moves”. Being part of a team was not so difficult. Very soon the exciting part for me was WINNING 8I didn’t have enough confidence. With time, I learned how to play and made friends. I never had so much fun!With more self-confidence comes more praise from teachers and classmates. I have gone from “9 ” in the back of the classroom and not wanting to call attention to myself, 10raising my hand — even when I sometimes wasn’t and not 100 percent sure I had the right answer. Now I have more self-confidence in myself.1. A. hoped B. agreed C. chose D. meant2. A. duty B. patience C. chance D. ability3. A. asking B. looking C. cheering D. going4. A. strength B. courage C. stress D. knowledge5. A. enjoying B. preparing C. attending D. watching6. A. Interestingly B. Hopefully C. Exactly D. Luckily7. A. steps B. orders C. rules D. games8. A. so B. because C. though D. when9. A. hiding B. playing C. relaxing D. dreaming10. A. by B. to C. with D. for(七)In a small village, there lived a potter(陶工). He had a donkey. Every day his donkey would 1soil from the field to his house. Since the field was quite far away, the potter would restunder a tree midway, 2his donkey nearby.One day, the potter forgot to take the 3with which he tied the donkey every day. When he reached the tree, he thought, “How do I tie this donkey today? He might 4if I sleep.” The potter decided to lie down 5the donkey’s ears so that the donkey would not run away.But 6this way neither the donkey nor the potter was able to take a rest. A wise saint(圣人), who 7to be passing by, saw the potter holding on to the donkey’s ears. Then the saint wanted to know what the problem of the potter was. When he was 8what the problem was, the wise saint said, “Take the donkey to the place where you tie him every day. Pretend(假装) to tie him using a(n) 9rope. I promise you that he won’t run away.” The potter did what the saint had said.He left the donkey and went to take a rest. When he woke up, to his surprise, he found the donkey standing in the 10place.Soon the potter prepared to leave for home. 11the donkey did not move. “What is wrong with this donkey?” shouted the potter in frustration.12, the potter saw the wise saint again. He ran up to the saint and told him about the donkey’s 13behavior. The saint said, “You tied up the donkey, but did you untie him? Go and pretend to untie the rope with which you had tied the donkey.”The potter 14the saint’s advice. Now the donkey was ready to leave for home. The potter understood that donkey was a bonded(被束缚的) donkey. The potter thanked the wise saint and went home happily with his donkey.The donkey is stupid and 15are those people who can’t get away from old habits. Sometimes, the unseen rope is more confining(束缚的) than the one that can be seen.1. A. take B. buy C. carry D. bring2. A. leading B. training C. feeding D. tying3. A. stick B. rope C. cloth D. silk4. A. run away B. give up C. run out D. turn around5. A. hitting B. holding C. hiding D. helping6. A. by B. in C. on D. with7. A. seemed B. appeared C. meant D. happened8. A. mentioned B. told C. asked D. advised9. A. safe B. soft C. imaginary D. fixed10. A. same B. similar C. special D. wrong11. A. And B. But C. Or D. So12. A. Happily B. Personally C. Luckily D. Unluckily13. A. proper B. funny C. proud D. strange14. A. offered B. followed C. received D. refused15. A. so B. neither C. also D. too(八)Abing, one of ___1___ Chinese musicians of the 20th century, was born on August 17, 1893 in the eastern Chinese city of Wuxi.His official name was Hua Yanjun.Abing's father was good at a number of musical___2___. He trained Abing in drums from the age of 10. Abingbegan learning the dizi at age 12, then the erhu. When he was 17, Abing first ___3___in religious ceremonies, and won acclaim for his musical talent and voice.After his father's___4___ in 1914, Abing along with his cousin took charge of the temple (庙)which supported the family. However, Abing didn't have the___5___ to run it well. This drove Abing into poverty(贫穷). However, bad luck never came__6___. At the age of 34, he developed a serious illness and became blind. He became ___7___and made a living as a street performer.In 1939, he married Dong Caidi, a country woman in Jiangyin. After his___8___Abing performed every afternoon in a public square in Wuxi. He became famous for adding news into his music and songs，___9___the war with Japan. After the performance, he would walk through the city streets, playing the erhu. This was a period of many works for Abing, and his most famous composition, Erquan Yingyue, was performed in this period. Till today, it ___10___as a classic of Chinese erhu and pipa music.() 1. A. important B. more importantC. most importantD. the most important() 2. A. instruments B. instrument C. tools D. materials() 3. A. performance B. perform C. performing D. performed() 4. A. died B. dead C. death D. being died() 5. A. able B. ability C. smooth D. director() 6. A. along B. lonely C. loneliness D. alone() 7. A. homeless B. hunger C. electronic D. afraid() 8. A. marriage B. marry C. married D. getting marry() 9. A. specially B. particular C. especially D. pity()10. A. considered B. thought C. is treat D. is regarded参考答案1、1A2A3B4B5C6C7B8C9C10B11A12B13A14D15A2、1C2A3B4D5D6A7A8B9D10B11B12C13A14D15C3、1B 2C 3A 4D 5C6B 7A 8D 9B 10D 11A 12B 13C 14B 15D4、1. D 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. D 10. D5、1A2C3D4A5B6A7B8D9B10C11A12B13C14D15C6、1C 2D 3D 4B 5C 6D 7C 8C 9A 10B7、1C2D3B4A5B6B7D8B9C10A11B12C13D14B15A8、1D 2A 3D 4C 5B 6D 7A 8A 9C 10D。