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2015年全国各地市中考英语模拟试题汇编：补全对话【河南省中考英语2015年样卷】六、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Mike.B: Hi, Maggie.A: 76. _________________________?B: I am reading a novel called The Ordinary World.A: 77. _________________________?B: A famous Chinese writer called Lu Yao.A: 78, _________________________?B: It came out in 1986 for the first time.A: 79. _________________________?B: It's mainly about Chinese people's social life in the city and the countryside from the 1970s to the 1980s.A: 80. _________________________?B: I think it is very educational.【答案】76. What are you doing? 77. Who is the writer of the novel/Who wrote the novel?78. When did it come out? 79. What is it mainly about? 80. What do you think of it?【河南开封市通许县2015年中考一模】六、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
2015年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷英语注意事项：1.本试卷共10页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。
答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。
1.What color does the boy like best?A. White.B. Green.C.Blue.2.Who is the woman?A. Mike’s teacher.B. Mike’s mother.C. Mike’s friend.3.How does the girl go to school?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. By car.4.What will the two speakers start tomorrow morning?A. At 6 o’clock.B. At 7 o’clock.C. At 8 o’clock.5.Where are the two speakers?A.In a park.B. In a hospital.C. In a restaurant.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6.What size does the woman want?A.Size S.B. Size M.C. Size L.7.How much does the woman pay in the end?A.＄20.B.＄30.C.＄40.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8.When does the man take exercise?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.9.What will the woman do tomorrow?A. She will have a party.B. She will have a meeting.C. She will have a driving test.10.Where will they meet on Saturday?A.At the school gate.B. At the park gate.C. At the garden gate. 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第12两个小题。
2015年河南中考英语考试(考试答案及解析)————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期：英语(满分:120分时间:100分钟)一、听力理解(略)二、单项选择(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
21.Mr Smith is old man and he usually walks his dog after supper.A.a;theB.an;aC.an;不填D.the;不填22.—Is this photo taken in Tibet?—Yes.You can see beautiful snow mountains in the of the photo.A.formB.backgroundC.shapeD.introduction23.Whenever Mary reads an interesting story,she can t keep it to and wants to share it with her friends.A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself24.I heard a new song on the radio.I high and low in the music store,but I can t find the song.A.searchB.have searchedC.am searchingD.will search25.—What a clear blue sky it is!—Yes.I have never seen sky.A.a more beautifulB.a most beautifulC.the more beautifulD.the most beautiful26.—What s the matter with Tom?He has been absent for two days.—Oh!He be ill.Let s go and ask Ms Brown.A.canB.needC.mayD.would27.Soccer is a wonderful game for children.It great exercise,such as running and kicking.A.providesB.remainsC.practisesD.receives28.Wild animals are our friends.We shouldn t kill them food or clothing.A.inB.withC.aboutD.for29.Jane is very busy these days,for she has a lot of problems to.A.deal withB.keep up withC.agree withe up with30.we keep our hearts open,we can experience the happiness friendship brings us.A.SinceB.IfC.UnlessD.Though31.—Did you watch the football match on TV last night?—I wanted to,but my mother her favourite TV programme.A.watchesB.watchedC.was watchingD.had watched32.Now it s much easier to shop online.When your order is ready,the things you want to buyto you soon.A.sendB.were sentC.are sendingD.will be sent33.—Why don t you like fishing?—Fishing is a hobby needs much patience,but I m not patient at all.A.whoB.thatC.itD.what34.kind and helpful to the people around us,and we will make the world a nicer place to live in.A.BeB.BeingC.To beD.Been35.—Hi,Tony!Do you know?—Yes,there is a coffee shop at the corner of the street.A.when I can get a cup of coffeeB.when can I get a cup of coffeeC.where I can get a cup of coffeeD.where can I get a cup of coffee三、完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
2015年河南省开封市中考英语一模试卷一、听力理解1．（1分）What sports are they going to do？A．Skating．B．Skiing．C．Swimming．2．（1分）Who's the girl's English teacher？A．Mr．Brown．B．Mr．White．C．Mr．Green．3．（1分）Where is the boy going？A．To the beach．B．To the mountain．C．To the gym．4．（1分）How often does the boy watch TV？A．Twice a week．B．Three times a week．C．Four times a week．5．（1分）When is Tony's birthday？A．July 8th．B．June 18th．C．July 28th．6．（3分）听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题．6．What time is it？A.6：30．B.7：30．C.8：30．7．How long does it take to get there on foot？A.10 minutes．B.15 minutes．C.30 minutes．8．How are they going there？A．By bus．B．On foot．C．By taxi．7．（2分）听下面一段对话，回答第9至第10两个小题．9．What kind of drink does the boy order？A．Tea．B．Coffee．C．Juice．10．How much does the boy have to pay？A.30 yuan．B.35 yuan．C.50 yuan．8．（2分）听下面一段独白，回答第11至第12个小题．11．What are they going to visit？A．A flower show．B．A painting show．C．A photo show．12．What will they learn？A．How to take photos．B．How to plant flowers．C．How to get to the park．9．（3分）听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题．13．Whose birthday is it？A．Tony's．B．Tony's sister's．C．Mary's．14．What's the matter with Tony's sister？A．She has a cold．B．She has a headache．C．She has a sore throat．15．Where are Tony's parents？A．In the office．B．In the hospital．C．In the hotel．10．（5分）听下面一篇短文．根据短文内容，找出下面五个人物想要加入的俱乐部，将其标号填写在题号后的横线上．短文读两遍．16．David _____ 17．Tony _______ 18．Ann _______ 19．Marry______ 20．Lily_______二、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．11．（1分）Furious 7（速度与激情7）is such wonderful action movie that I want to see itsecond time．（）A．a；a B．a；the C．/；the D．/；a12．（1分）﹣The May Day holiday is coming．Where are you going for vacation？﹣Well，we yet．There will be people here and there．（）A．haven't decided B．hadn't decidedC．don't decide D．won't decide13．（1分）﹣Look at that model ship．﹣I know，but it looks like a real one．It's just ______．（）A．small B．very small C．smaller D．smallest14．（1分）﹣Oh，my God!We have missed the last bus．What shall we do？﹣I'm afraid we have no _______ but to take a taxi．（）A．decision B．choice C．advice D．reason15．（1分）﹣Wow，look，that's the famous painting drawn by Van Gogh（梵高）!﹣My god，itA．pays B．takes C．spends D．costs16．（1分）The old people have got Alzheimer（阿尔茨海默症）should be understood and be taken care of well．（）A．who B．that C．whom D．whose17．（1分）﹣My grandma is ill，so I'm not going to the cinema with you．﹣（）A．It doesn't matter．B．Are you going to look after her？C．I'm sorry to hear that．D．Don't worry．18．（1分）﹣is the population of Beijing？﹣There are about____people in Beijing．（）A．How much；twelve millionsB．How many；twelve million ofC．What；twelve millionD．How large；twelve millions of19．（1分）Few of them hurt themselves in the accident last night，．（）A．did they B．didn't they C．do they D．don't they20．（1分）This is the most interesting story____I have ever heard．（）A．which B．who C．whom D．that21．（1分）Taiwan____the Treasure Island of China．（）A．is famous for B．is known forC．is regarded for．D．is regarded as22．（1分）﹣Why is your bedroom so dirty？﹣Sorry，Mum It____．I felt very tired after playing soccer．（）A．wasn't cleaned B．isn't cleanedC．doesn't clean D．didn't clean23．（1分）Today there are two new students in our class I don't know____of them．（）A．both B．either C．neither D．nor24．（1分）﹣Please say something about Zheng He．﹣Oh!He is the Ming dynasty explorer of____the Chinese are proud．（）A．who B．whom C．whose D．that25．（1分）﹣Do you know____tomorrow？﹣David？Never!He hates outdoor activities．（）A．whether David will go cycling with usB．when will David go cycling with usC．that David would go cycling with usD．who David would go cycling with三、完形填空（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案．26．（10分）Ted sat next to me when we were in primary school．He had serious（36）in communicating with people．One always had to repeat what he was saying．And most of my classmates did not like to be with him（37）his hands and shirts were always dirty．I tried to let（38）know the importance of being clean by telling him several times a day to wash his hands．But he didn't want to （39）．One day，our teacher Miss White walked up to Ted．Without saying（40），she took Ted to the washroom．Slowly，Miss White washed his hands and told him that he should keep himself（41）．She did that every day for one month．Finally，Ted（42）．Miss White's love has given me a good（43）to follow when I'm doing my job．I always remember to（44）my students by showing them the right ways to do things．And most important of all，I（45）remember to give them more time to learn and to grow up．36．A．questions B．differences C．worries D．problems 37．A．but B．and C．because D．when 38．A．him B．her C．it D．them39．A．think B．listen C．receive D．watch 40．A．everything B．nothing C．something D．anything 41．A．careful B．happy C．clean D．pretty 42．A．changed B．understood C．agreed D．believed 43．A．note B．example C．chance D．book 44．A．teach B．improve C．protect D．trust 45．A．often B．never C．always D．Sometimes．四、阅读理解（20小题，每水题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题．27．（10分）Twenty years ago，I drove a taxi for a living and sometimes I had to work at night．One late night，I got a call from a woman．When I arrived at her house，I knocked at the door．"Just a minute，"answered a weak voice．After a long time，the door opened and a small woman stood in front of me…When we got into the car，she asked，"Can you drive me through downtown（市中心）"．"But it's too late now，"I replied．"I don't mind，"she said slowly．"The doctor says I don't have much time left…"I quietly turned off the meter．For the next two hours，we drove through the city and passed the building where she had once worked，the community where she and her husband had lived，and some other special places．As the sun was rising，we stopped in front of a low building where two nurses were waiting．"How much do I have to pay？"she asked"Nothing，"I replied．She looked surprised．"You gave a dying woman a little moment of joy，"she said．"Thank you．"46．Why did the weak woman want to travel through downtown？A．To enjoy the scenery in downtown．B．To run away from other people．C．To go to a very far and quiet place．D．To remind herself of past memories．47．What do you think of the writer？A．He was funny and active．B．He was young and smart．C．He was kind and patient．D．He was serious and strange．48．What does the underlined word"meter"mean in Chinese？A．计价器B．车门C．后备箱D．安全带49．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A．The weak woman was going on vacation．B．The writer was very good to the weak woman．C．The weak woman gave the writer money to thank him．D．The writer took the weak woman to her husband．50．Which is the BEST title for the passage？A．A strange woman．．B．A special taxi trip．C．A lazy taxi driverD．A dark and late night．28．（10分）The following are some wonderful books that have been added to our store's collection．I Am a Pencil：Sam Swope takes a job teaching writing to third﹣graders at a school in New York City．He meets many difficulties because the students speak different languages and have different beliefs （信仰）．Cover price：59.88 Our price：19.95Our Brothers Keeper：Jedwin Smith's brother，Jeff Smith，was killed in Vietnam．After meeting several of Jeff's old friends in the Marines （海军陆战队），Jedwin decides to make a journey to Vietnam．Cover price：59.40 Our price：10.00What It Takes to Pull Me Through：David L．Marcus introduces us to a special school for troubled teenagers．These teenagers suffer from great stress which makes them lose their nature．Cover price：35.86 Our price：15.00The Most Scenic Drives in America：This book by Robert J．Dolezal includes over 200new photographs of wonderful places in America．You can also find maps and the latest information about the state parks．Cover price：47.88 Our price：23.8851．How much money can you save if you buy I Am a Pencil at the store？A.59.88．B.19.95．C.79.83，D.39.93．52．Who once served in the Marines？A．Sam Swope．B．Jeff Smith．C．Jedwin Smith．D．David L．Marcus．53．Wrote the book about troubled teenagers？A．Sam Swope．B．Jedwin Smith．C．David L．Marcus．D．Robert J．Dolezal．54．Which is the cheapest according to the cover price？A．I Am a Pencil．B．Our Brothers Keeper．C．What It Takes to Pull Me Through．D．The Most Scenic Drives in America．55．Alice is interested in travelling．Which book should she buy？A．I Am a Pencil．B．Our Brothers Keeper．C．What It Takes to Pull Me Through．D．The Most Scenic Drives in America．29．（10分）Australia's national science agency CSIRO recently received a letter．It said：Lovely Scientists．My name is Sophie and I'm 7years old．My dad told me about the scientists at the CSIRO．Would it be possible if you can make a dragon for me？I would like it if you could，but if you can't that's fine．I would call it Toothless if it is a"girl"and if it is a"boy"I would name it Stuart．I would keep it in my special green grass area where there﹣s lots of space.1would feed it fish every day．I would play with it every weekend when there is no school．There was a drawing attached（附）to the letter．Sophie's mother，Lester，said that when her husband told their daughter that they were unable to make her a dragon，Sophie came up with the idea to ask the scientists at the CSIRO for one．The good news was the birth of the CSIRO's first dragon．A scientist at the CSIRO said，"We used electron beams（电子束）to print Toothless．It is not only strong but also light，so it is good at flying．"Lester said，"My daughter is overjoyed．All her friends are now saying they want to be scientists and Sophie says she wants to work at the CSIRO when ske grows up．"Lester continued，"She's saying Australian scientists can do anything．"56．Why did Sophie write to the CSIRO？A．To ask for a job．B．To say thanks to the scientists there．C．To ask for a dragon．D．To ask for advice on how to make a dragon．57．What did the scientists receive from Sophie besides the letter？A．A shopping list．B．A photo of Sophie．C．A model made by Sophie．D．A picture drawn by Sophie．58．Which of the following about Toothless is NOT true？A．Toothless is a"boy"．B．Toothless is strong．C．Toothless is not heavy．D．Toothless is able to fly．59．The underlined word"overjoyed"can be replaced by""A．very angry B．very pleasedC．very nervous D．very unhappy 60．What can we learn from the reading？A．The CSIRO received the letter not long ago．B．Sophie's father works as a scientist at the CSIRO．C．Sophie's parents made a dragon for Sophie．D．Australian scientists can do anything．30．（5分）Has your life changed a lot？What will happen in your life in the future？（61）But what will the changes be？There will be more and more people in the world and most of them will live longer than before．（62）And there will be at least one in each home．And computer study will be one of the most important subjects in schools．People will work fewer hours than they do now．（63）Traveling will be much cheaper and easier．And many more people will go to other countries for vacation．There will be changes in food，too．More land will be used for building new houses．（64）So meat will be more expensive．Maybe no one will eat it every day．Instead，they will eat more vegetables and fruit．Maybe people will behealthier．Work in the future will be different，too．（65）Because of this，many people will not have enough work to do．This will be a problem．根据材料内容，将A﹣E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上．A．Then there will be less land for cows and sheep．B．Life will be different because many changes will take place．C．Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots．D．Computers will be much smaller and more useful．E．They will have more free time for sports，watching TV and traveling．五、词语运用（10小题，每小题15分，共10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整．请将答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上．每空限填一词，每词限用一次．有两个词是多余的．31．（15分）Before my first skydiving （跳伞）jump，I was a little afraid．But my classmates（66）me to do it．Luckily，I had the chance to do it with them on the weekend．I thought it would be fun（67）together．It was a nice day when we went to skydive，We took a six﹣hour course and got ready．（68），the weather changed and it began to rain．We had to wait （69）the next weekend．We were really upset．When the next weekend came，we finally did it．Wow，it was exciting!I couldn't（70）all the feelings of free flight．I was happy，frightened，excited，and（71）．All of these feelings came at the same time．I could see the earth below me as I（72）like a bird with my parachute （降落伞）．During the last couple of（73）I realized I could not land on the ground（74）right under me there was a tree!I didn't have time to worry about it．I landed in the tree，but luckily l wasn't（75）．When it was over，all l could think about was when I would be able to skydive again．六、补全对话（5个句子，每句2分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整．32．（10分）A：Hey，Rita．Long time no see!（76）？B：（77）．Look，here are the photos．How wonderful these Chinese buildings are!A：You are right．（78）？B：Just a little．But I'm going to learn more Chinese language．It's useful to learn about Chinese culture．What did you do these days，Jack？A：（79）．B：Really？I'd like to be a volunteer，too．Could I go there with you？A：Sure．（80）．B：OK，see you at that time tomorrow．七、书面表达（15分）33．（15分）假设你是School Kids Times杂志的编辑，你收到了一封读者来信．一位名叫Julia的读者在信中向你诉说了她的烦恼．内容如下：Dear Editor，Most of my classmates have mobile phones．They phone each other，surf the Internet and play games．I ask my parents to buy one for me，but they always refuse．I'm so angry that I can't get on well with my parents about the mobile phones．Do you think I'm right？What should I do？Julia请你针对她的问题给她写一封80词左右的回信，谈谈你的看法，并给她提几条建议．信的开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数．Dear Julia，I'm very happy that I can help you．I hope my suggestions will be helpful to you．Editor．2015年河南省开封市中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力理解1．（1分）What sports are they going to do？A．Skating．B．Skiing．C．Swimming．【解答】略2．（1分）Who's the girl's English teacher？A．Mr．Brown．B．Mr．White．C．Mr．Green．【解答】略3．（1分）Where is the boy going？A．To the beach．B．To the mountain．C．To the gym．【解答】略4．（1分）How often does the boy watch TV？A．Twice a week．B．Three times a week．C．Four times a week．【解答】略5．（1分）When is Tony's birthday？A．July 8th．B．June 18th．C．July 28th．【解答】略6．（3分）听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题．6．What time is it？A.6：30．B.7：30．C.8：30．7．How long does it take to get there on foot？A.10 minutes．B.15 minutes．C.30 minutes．8．How are they going there？A．By bus．B．On foot．C．By taxi．【解答】略7．（2分）听下面一段对话，回答第9至第10两个小题．9．What kind of drink does the boy order？A．Tea．B．Coffee．C．Juice．10．How much does the boy have to pay？A.30 yuan．B.35 yuan．C.50 yuan．【解答】略8．（2分）听下面一段独白，回答第11至第12个小题．11．What are they going to visit？A．A flower show．B．A painting show．C．A photo show．12．What will they learn？A．How to take photos．B．How to plant flowers．C．How to get to the park．【解答】略9．（3分）听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题．13．Whose birthday is it？A．Tony's．B．Tony's sister's．C．Mary's．14．What's the matter with Tony's sister？A．She has a cold．B．She has a headache．C．She has a sore throat．15．Where are Tony's parents？A．In the office．B．In the hospital．C．In the hotel．【解答】略10．（5分）听下面一篇短文．根据短文内容，找出下面五个人物想要加入的俱乐部，将其标号填写在题号后的横线上．短文读两遍．16．David _____ 17．Tony _______ 18．Ann _______ 19．Marry______ 20．Lily_______【解答】略二、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．11．（1分）Furious 7（速度与激情7）is such wonderful action movie that I want to see itsecond time．（）A．a；a B．a；the C．/；the D．/；a【解答】答案：B 根据such…that可知such其后接名词短语，如果名词为可数名词单数（movie），则需要用a或an．wonderful的发音是以辅音音素开头的，故应用a．根据second（序数词），可知其前需要加the．故选B．12．（1分）﹣The May Day holiday is coming．Where are you going for vacation？﹣Well，we yet．There will be people here and there．（）A．haven't decided B．hadn't decidedC．don't decide D．won't decide【解答】答案：A．根据we yet．There will be people here and there．结合选项可知我们还没有决定，因为到处将会有人．有句子里的标志词yet可决定句子的时态是现在完成时否定句或者是疑问句，其构成是：hasn′t/haven′t+动词的过去分词；结合语境，故选A．13．（1分）﹣Look at that model ship．﹣I know，but it looks like a real one．It's just ______．（）A．small B．very small C．smaller D．smallest【解答】答案：C．根据关键词It looks like a real one．可知，轮船模型比真的更小一些，所以用形容词的比较级形式，small的比较级是smaller，故选C．14．（1分）﹣Oh，my God!We have missed the last bus．What shall we do？﹣I'm afraid we have no _______ but to take a taxi．（）A．decision B．choice C．advice D．reason【解答】答案：B．根据句意和句子间的逻辑关系，此处应填入汉意是机会，选择的单词．A．decision决定B．choice机会；C．advice建议；D．reason原因．故选B．15．（1分）﹣Wow，look，that's the famous painting drawn by Van Gogh（梵高）!﹣My god，itA．pays B．takes C．spends D．costs【解答】答案：D；take 用于it takes sb…to do sth句型，仅指花费时间（three hours 等），必须用it作形式主语，指代下文不定式内容；spend用于sb spend…on sth 或者sb spend…in doing sth（in可以省略），spend的主语必须是人，可以指花费时间、也可以指花费金钱；cost用于sth costs sb sth，主语必须是物，多指花费金钱，少数情况可指花费时间、气力，有时表示成本的消耗；pay的基本用法是：（1）pay （sb．）money for sth．付钱（给某人）买…．（2）pay for sth．付…的钱．（3）pay for sb．替某人付钱．（4）pay sb．付钱给某人；根据句中的it$30，000，000主语为物，可知该空应填costs；故选D．16．（1分）The old people have got Alzheimer（阿尔茨海默症）should be understood and be taken care of well．（）A．who B．that C．whom D．whose【解答】答案：A；首先分析句子结构，本句中的" have got Alzheimer（阿尔茨海默症）"在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词people为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，且指人，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that或者who，故选A．17．（1分）﹣My grandma is ill，so I'm not going to the cinema with you．﹣（）A．It doesn't matter．B．Are you going to look after her？C．I'm sorry to hear that．D．Don't worry．【解答】答案：C；It doesn't matter不要紧；Are you going to look after her？你将照顾她吗？I'm sorry to hear that听到这个消息很抱歉；Don't worry别担心；礼貌上听到对方说家人生病了，都要回答说：听到这个消息很抱歉．表示自己的关心；根据上句My grandma is ill，so I'm not going to the cinema with you我奶奶病了，所以我不和你去看电影了，可知答语应是I'm sorry to hear that．故选C．18．（1分）﹣is the population of Beijing？﹣There are about____people in Beijing．（）A．How much；twelve millionsB．How many；twelve million ofC．What；twelve millionD．How large；twelve millions of【解答】答案：C 根据the population，可知第一句问的是北京的人口是多少？询问人口用What is the population of…？根据选项中的million，可知此处考查量词million的用法：基数词+million或millions of．故选C．19．（1分）Few of them hurt themselves in the accident last night，．（）A．did they B．didn't they C．do they D．don't they【解答】答案：A．根据Few of them hurt themselves in the accident last night，？昨天的事故中，他们几乎没有人受伤，对吗？可知句子是一个反意疑问句；反意疑问句是英语四大问句之一，它是由一个陈述句加上一个短问句而构成的；反意疑问句的基本构成形式是：肯定+否定？否定+肯定？反意疑问句的陈述部分带有little，few，never，hardly，seldom等否定意义的词时，问句部分用肯定式；结合语境；故选A20．（1分）This is the most interesting story____I have ever heard．（）A．which B．who C．whom D．that【解答】答案D．首先分析句子结构，本句中的"____I have ever heard"在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词是story指物，在定语从句中作宾语，且先行词前面有形容词最高级修饰，因而只能用that来引导后面的定语从句，不能用which．故选D．21．（1分）Taiwan____the Treasure Island of China．（）A．is famous for B．is known forC．is regarded for．D．is regarded as【解答】答案：D 根据Taiwan和the Treasure Island of China，可知台湾被视为宝岛．be famousfor因为…而出名；be known for因为…而出名；be regarded as被看做为…故选D．22．（1分）﹣Why is your bedroom so dirty？﹣Sorry，Mum It____．I felt very tired after playing soccer．（）A．wasn't cleaned B．isn't cleanedC．doesn't clean D．didn't clean【解答】答案：A 根据It____．可知这句话的主语是It，是动作的承受者，它和动词clean构成被动关系，所以应该用被动语态．根据下文I felt very tired after playing soccer．可知事情发生在过去，应该用一般过去时的被动语态．一般过去时的被动语态的否定句构成：was/were+not+及物动词的过去分词．主语it是第三人称单数，所以应该是wasn't cleaned，故选：A．23．（1分）Today there are two new students in our class I don't know____of them．（）A．both B．either C．neither D．nor【解答】答案：A．both的意思是"两者都"；either的意思是"两者之中的任何一个"；neither的意思是"两者都不"；nor的意思是"三者或三者以上都不"．根据"there are two new students"以及"I don't know____of them"可知这两个新同学，我都不认识，所以要用both．如果用neither的话，是双重否定就成了肯定了，就成了认识他们了，所以要用both．24．（1分）﹣Please say something about Zheng He．﹣Oh!He is the Ming dynasty explorer of____the Chinese are proud．（）A．who B．whom C．whose D．that【解答】答案：B；首先分析句子结构，本句中的"of____the Chinese are proud"在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词explorer为下文定语从句的逻辑宾语，指人，且放在介词of后面，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用whom，故选B．25．（1分）﹣Do you know____tomorrow？﹣David？Never!He hates outdoor activities．（）A．whether David will go cycling with usB．when will David go cycling with usC．that David would go cycling with usD．who David would go cycling with【解答】答案：A．根据Do you know____tomorrow？你知道戴维明天会和我们一起骑自行车去吗？可知句子是一个宾语从句；宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序；排除B，和D；根据题中提到He hates outdoor activities 他讨厌户外活动，可知在问你知道他是否会去，应选连接词whether，结合语境；故选A．三、完形填空（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案．26．（10分）Ted sat next to me when we were in primary school．He had serious（36）D in communicating with people．One always had to repeat what he was saying．And most of my classmates did not like to be with him（37）C his hands and shirts were always dirty．I tried to let（38）A know the importance of being clean by telling him several times a day to wash his hands．But he didn't want to（39）B．One day，our teacher Miss White walked up to Ted．Without saying（40）D，she took Ted to the washroom．Slowly，Miss White washed his hands and told him that he should keep himself（41）C．She did that every day for one month．Finally，Ted（42）B．Miss White's love has given me a good（43）B to follow when I'm doing my job．I always remember to（44）A my students by showing them the right ways to do things．And most important of all，I（45）C remember to give them more time to learn and to grow up．36．A．questions B．differences C．worries D．problems37．A．but B．and C．because D．when 38．A．him B．her C．it D．them 39．A．think B．listen C．receive D．watch 40．A．everything B．nothing C．something D．anything 41．A．careful B．happy C．clean D．pretty 42．A．changed B．understood C．agreed D．believed 43．A．note B．example C．chance D．book 44．A．teach B．improve C．protect D．trust 45．A．often B．never C．always D．Sometimes．【解答】36．D 考查名词辨析．A表示问题，指需要回答的问题；B表示不同之处；C表示担心；D表示问题，指障碍方面的问题．此处表示Ted有着交流方面的问题，选D．37．C 考查连词．A表示但是；B表示并且，和；C表示因为；D表示当…时．此处的他的手和衬衫脏是同学们不喜欢与他一起的原因，选C表示因为．38．A 考查代词．A表示他；B表示她；C表示它；D表示他们．此处表示作者想让他（Ted）知道干净的重要性，选A．39．B 考查动词辨析．A表示想；B表示听；C表示接收；D表示观看．由but 可知此处表示但他总是听不进去，选B．40．D 考查不定代词．A表示一切；B表示没有；C表示一些，用于肯定句；D 表示任何事，常用于用否定句和疑问句．此处由without可知是否定句，所以选D，表示什么也没有说．41．C 考查形容词辨析．A表示仔细的；B表示开心的；C表示干净的；D表示漂亮的．由老师带他洗了手可知是告诉他要保持干净，选C．42．B 考查动词辨析．A表示改变；B表示明白；C表示同意；D表示相信．由老师一次一次的以身教Ted可知，此处表示最后他明白了，选B．43．B 考查名词辨析．A表示笔记；B表示例子；C表示机会；D表示书．老师以身教Ted的事对我来说是一个好例子，选B．44．A 考查动词辨析．A表示教；B表示进步；C表示保护；D表示信任．对象是students，所以此处表示教学生，选A．45．C 考查副词辨析．A表示经常；B表示从不；C表示总是；D表示有时．结合语境可知此处表示我总是记得给他们更多的时间来学习和成长，选C．四、阅读理解（20小题，每水题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题．27．（10分）Twenty years ago，I drove a taxi for a living and sometimes I had to work at night．One late night，I got a call from a woman．When I arrived at her house，I knocked at the door．"Just a minute，"answered a weak voice．After a long time，the door opened and a small woman stood in front of me…When we got into the car，she asked，"Can you drive me through downtown（市中心）"．"But it's too late now，"I replied．"I don't mind，"she said slowly．"The doctor says I don't have much time left…"I quietly turned off the meter．For the next two hours，we drove through the city and passed the building where she had once worked，the community where she and her husband had lived，and some other special places．As the sun was rising，we stopped in front of a low building where two nurses were waiting．"How much do I have to pay？"she asked"Nothing，"I replied．She looked surprised．"You gave a dying woman a little moment of joy，"she said．"Thank you．"46．Why did the weak woman want to travel through downtown？DA．To enjoy the scenery in downtown．B．To run away from other people．C．To go to a very far and quiet place．D．To remind herself of past memories．47．What do you think of the writer？CA．He was funny and active．B．He was young and smart．C．He was kind and patient．D．He was serious and strange．48．What does the underlined word"meter"mean in Chinese？AA．计价器B．车门C．后备箱D．安全带49．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？BA．The weak woman was going on vacation．B．The writer was very good to the weak woman．C．The weak woman gave the writer money to thank him．D．The writer took the weak woman to her husband．50．Which is the BEST title for the passage？BA．A strange woman．．B．A special taxi trip．C．A lazy taxi driverD．A dark and late night．【解答】答案：46．D 细节理解题．根据For the next two hours，we drove through the city and passed the building where she had once worked，the community where she and her husband had lived，and some other special places．在接下来的两个小时，我们开车穿过城市，通过她曾经工作过的地方，她和她的丈夫居住过的社区，和其他一些特别的地方．可知这位虚弱的女人是想回忆一下过去．故选D．47．C 细节归纳．根据全文内容可知这位司机在凌晨开车陪一位就要失去生命的老人去回忆曾经工作和生活过的地方，却分文未收．说明他是一位既善良又有耐心的人．故选C．48．A 细节理解题．根据"I don't mind，"she said slowly．"The doctor says I don't have much time left…""我不介意，"她慢慢地说．"医生说我没有太多时间了…"听到老人这么一说作者就被感动了，接下来的举动应该是悄悄关掉计价器，决定不收钱了．故选A．49．B 细节归纳．根据整篇内容作者的一举一动可以看出作者对这位虚弱的老人很好．这位虚弱的女人既没有去度假，也没有去找她的丈夫，也没有给作者钱感谢他．故选B．50．B 主题归纳．根据整篇内容作者回顾了20年前的一段往事：一天凌晨两点半，他去接一位乘客，一个马上要被送到临终医院的老太太．应老人的要求，他缓慢地开车陪同老太太在市区驶过她熟悉的工作和生活过的地方．天亮了，他把老太太送到了目的地，却执意分文不收．可知这是一次特殊的出租车旅行．故选B．28．（10分）The following are some wonderful books that have been added to ourstore's collection．I Am a Pencil：Sam Swope takes a job teaching writing to third﹣graders at a school in New York City．He meets many difficulties because the students speak different languages and have different beliefs （信仰）．Cover price：59.88 Our price：19.95Our Brothers Keeper：Jedwin Smith's brother，Jeff Smith，was killed in Vietnam．After meeting several of Jeff's old friends in the Marines （海军陆战队），Jedwin decides to make a journey to Vietnam．Cover price：59.40 Our price：10.00What It Takes to Pull Me Through：David L．Marcus introduces us to a special school for troubled teenagers．These teenagers suffer from great stress which makes them lose their nature．Cover price：35.86 Our price：15.00The Most Scenic Drives in America：This book by Robert J．Dolezal includes over 200new photographs of wonderful places in America．You can also find maps and the latest information about the state parks．Cover price：47.88 Our price：23.8851．How much money can you save if you buy I Am a Pencil at the store？DA.59.88．B.19.95．C.79.83，D.39.93．52．Who once served in the Marines？BA．Sam Swope．B．Jeff Smith．C．Jedwin Smith．D．David L．Marcus．53．C Wrote the book about troubled teenagers？A．Sam Swope．B．Jedwin Smith．C．David L．Marcus．D．Robert J．Dolezal．54．Which is the cheapest according to the cover price？CA．I Am a Pencil．B．Our Brothers Keeper．C．What It Takes to Pull Me Through．D．The Most Scenic Drives in America．55．Alice is interested in travelling．Which book should she buy？DA．I Am a Pencil．B．Our Brothers Keeper．C．What It Takes to Pull Me Through．。
英语（满分:120分时间：100分钟)一、听力理解(略)二、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分,共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
21。
Mr Smith is old man and he usually walks his dog after supper.A.a；theB.an;a C。
an；不填D。
the;不填22.—Is this photo taken in Tibet？—Yes.You can see beautiful snow mountains in the of the photo.A.formB.backgroundC.shape D。
introduction23。
Whenever Mary reads an interesting story,she can t keep it to and wants to share it with her friends。
A.she B。
her C.hers D。
herself24。
I heard a new song on the radio。
I high and low in the music store，but I can t find the song。
A。
search B.have searched C。
am searching D.will search25。
—What a clear blue sky it is!—Yes.I have never seen sky。
A.a more beautiful B。
a most beautifulC.the more beautifulD.the most beautiful26。
—What s the matter with Tom？He has been absent for two days.—Oh!He be ill.Let s go and ask Ms Brown。
2015年河南省中考试卷英语注意事项：1.本试卷共10页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。
答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。
1.What color does the boy like best?A. White.B. Green.C.Blue.2.Who is the woman?A. Mike‟s teacher.B. Mike‟s mother.C. Mike‟s friend.3.How does the girl go to school?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. By car.4.What will the two speakers start tomorrow morning?A. At 6 o‟clock.B. At 7 o‟clock.C. At 8 o‟clock.5.Where are the two speakers?A.In a park.B. In a hospital.C. In a restaurant.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6.What size does the woman want?A.Size S.B. Size M.C. Size L.7.How much does the woman pay in the end?A.＄20.B.＄30.C.＄40.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8.When does the man take exercise?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.英语试卷第1页（共10页）9.What will the woman do tomorrow?A. She will have a party.B. She will have a meeting.C. She will have a driving test.10.Where will they meet on Saturday?A.At the school gate.B. At the park gate.C. At the garden gate.听下面一段独白，回答第11至第12两个小题。
英语试卷 第1页（共26页） 英语试卷 第2页（共26页）绝密★启用前河南省2015年普通高中招生考试英 语(满分120分，考试时间100分钟)一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节 听下面5段对话。
每段对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
1. What color does the boy like best? A. White.B. Green.C. Blue.2. Who is the woman? A. Mike’s teacher.B. Mike’s mother.C. Mike’s friend.3. How does the girl go to school? A. By bus.B. By bike.C. By car.4. What will the two speakers start tomorrow morning? A. At 6 o’clock.B. At 7 o’clock.C. At 8 o’clock.5. Where are the two speakers? A. In a park.B. In a hospital.C. In a restaurant.第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话或独白读两遍 听下面一段对话，回答第6，7两个小题。
6. What size does the woman want? A. Size S.B. Size M.C. Size L.7. How much does the woman pay in the end? A. $20.B. $30.C. $40.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8. When does the man take exercise? A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.9. What will the woman do tomorrow?A. She will have a party.B. She will have a meeting.C. She will have a driving test. 10. Where will they meet on Saturday? A. At the school gate.B. At the park gate.C. At the garden gate.听下面一段独白，回答第11，12两个小题。
河南省2015年中考英语模拟试题（满分：120分时间：90分钟）题号一二三四五六七八总分得分第II卷、笔试部分（100分）一、单项选择：（20分）( )31.do you study for tests?—I study listening to tapes.A. How; with B: What; with C: How; by D. What; by( )32. Great changes _____ in my hometown since 1980.A. have been taken placeB. took placeC. have taken placeD. were taken place( )33. Sixteen-year-olds to drive.A. is allowedB. are not allowedC. allowedD. is not allowed( )34.－Do you like the skirt ? －It _______ soft.A. is feelingB. feltC. feelsD. is felt( )35.When we practice speaking English, we often end up in Chinese.A. to speakB. speakingC. spokenD. speak( )36. It is not polite to those persons in trouble.A. laugh toB. laugh withC. laugh ofD. laugh at( )37. If I you, I'd take a small present for her.A. amB. isC. wasD. were( )38. My grandfather us stories when I was young.A. was used to tellB. is used to tellingC. used to tellD. used to telling( )39. I am really shy. I don't know anyone there?A. What ifB. HowC. WhatD. Why( )40. They are _______ the dark.A. interesting inB. afraidC. terrified ofD. sure of( )41. If I a million dollars, I give it to charity.A. had, couldB. have, wouldC. has, willD. had, would( )42. I always go to sleep ___________ the light on.A. inB. withC. toD. and( )43. The backpack Jenny's. There is her name on it.A. might beB. could beC. can't beD. must be( )44. He used to spend a lot of time computer games.A. playB. to playC. playingD. plays( )45. He is allowed to stay until 11:00 pm on weekends.A. downB. upC. withD. on( )46. I have come up a good idea.7/ 1A. onB. atC. withD. at( )47. He finds watching movies ______because the people speak too quickly.A. frustratingB. frustratedC. frustrateD. frustration( )48. I haven't seen my cat for two days. I'm about her.A. carefulB. strangeC. anxiousD. worried( )49. I'm trying to study. Please turn the TV.A. offB. onC. upD. down( )50. Tony is very outgoing. He is easy to .A. go along withB. get along withC. go along toD. get along to二、完形填空：(10分)At one of the school in London, the students can go into town in the afternoon. But they must51 to the school before six. One afternoon, Bob went to see a film. When he came back to52 door.the school, the school gate had already been closed. He went around the building toThat one was closed, too. Then he saw an open window on the 53 floor. It was the 54 office, Bob looked 55 the room, but no one was in. He quickly 56 into the room. Just thenhe heard a voice. Bob looked round and hid (躲藏) himself 57a chair. Then the headteachercame in and sat down on the chair. He read a book for an hour. At last the headteacher stood up and went towards the door. “Thank goodness, he didn't 58 me.”Bob thought. 59 he left theroom, the headteacher spoke to the chair, “Would you please 60 the lights when you leave?”get ．( )51. A．come B．goC．returnD( )52. A．the other B．anotherC．small D．openD．( C )53. A．first ．third B．second fourth)54. A. teacher's ( B. headteacher's C. door keeper's D. students'B．out ofC D．from ( ．into at)55. A ．)56. A．climbed B．( went C．ran D．jumpedB．in front of ( Cbehind )57.A．．beside D．underC．( catchDhear B．．see )58. A．findB．When After C．( Before)59. A．As soon as D．()60. A．turn up C．turn down Dturn onB．．turn off三．阅读理解：(20分)（A）My friend Joan is a nurse at St. Luke's hospital. She has been a nurse since last September. She isa short pretty girl with large eyes. Joan finds the work interesting, but the hours are very long. Every day she works in a ward (病房) from eight to twelve. She brings the patients (病人) medicine, answers their rings, and tries to be kind to everyone. She likes people even when they are not happy. In the afternoon Joan has a rest. Then four days a week she goes to classes. She is learning first-aid (急救) and chemistry. She is not good at chemistry, but she is good at first-aid work. She is a good nurse.( )61. Joan has been a since last September.A. teacherB. workerC. nurseD. driver)62. What does she do in the morning? She (.7/ 2A. has a walkB. goes to classesC. brings the patients medicineD. reads books on medicine( )63. She even when they are not happy.likes people B．A．likes childrenvisits peopleD．C．visits children( )64. Joan in the afternoon.A. brings the patients medicineB. answers the patients' ringsC. goes to classesD. has a rest( )65. Joan is good at .A. chemistryB. first-aidC. swimmingD. Chinese(B)The students were having their chemistry (化学) class. Miss Li was telling the children what water was like. After that, she asked her students,“What's water?”No one spoke for a few minutes. Miss Li asked again,“Why don't you answer my question? Didn't I tell you water is like?”Just then a boy put up his hand and said,“Miss Li, you told us that water has no colour and no smell. But where to find such kind of water? The water in the river behind my house is always black and it has a bad smell.”Most of the children agreed with him.“I'm sorry, children.”Said the teacher, “Our water is getting dirtier and dirtier. That's a problem.”( )66.The students were having their class.A. EnglishB. ChineseC. chemistryD. moths( )67.Miss Li was telling the children what was like.A. waterB. airC. earthD. weather( )68.A boy said, “The water in the river behind my house is always.”A. whiteB. blackC. cleanD. clear( )69.Most of the children the boy.A. agreed withB. wrote toC. heard fromD. sent for( )70.The water in the river has colour and smell because it is getting .A. more and moreB. less and lessC. cleaner and cleanerD. dirtier and dirtier（C）根据信的内容，判断正误，对的填(T),错的填(F)。
2015年河南省中考英语模拟试题（一）一、听力理解（20分）第一节听选图画。
听下面5段对话，根据对话的内容及问题，选择符合对话内容的最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
（）1. What did the girl have for lunch today?（）2.Where is Jane going tomorrow?（）3.What’s the weather like today?（）4.What sign do they see？（）5. How does the man usually go to work?河南省2015年中考模拟试题（一）（第1页，共8页）第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
（）6. What book is John reading now?A. The red and the black.B. Harry Potter IV.C. Wild animals.（）7. Where did he get the book?A. He borrowed from the library.B. His parents bought it for him.C. His friend sent it to him as a present.听下面一段独白，回答第8至第9两个小题。
（）8. When will Jason Mraz come to San Francisco?A. On October 28th.B. On November 2nd.C. On December 8th.（）9. How much is the ticket for the pop concert?A. $ 28.B. $ 30.C. $ 40.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
2015年河南省开封市通许县中考英语一模试卷一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1．（1分）How long will the girl's holiday be？（）A．For one week．B．For one month．C．For two months．2．（1分）What kind of music does Alice like？（）A．Light music．B．Rock music．C．Disco music．3．（1分）What didn't the boy like at the party？（）A．The food．B．The music．C．The lighting．4．（1分）What are they talking about？（）A．Old friends．B．Holiday plants．C．hobbies．5．（1分）Who was the last person to get to school this morning？（）A．Tina．B．Steve．C．Chris．6．（2分）听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题．6．When does James meet Dan？（）A．The day before yesterday．B．Yesterday．C．On Friday．7．Who is visiting the speakers with Dan？（）A．Nobody．B．Lisa．C．Gina．7．（2分）听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9 两个小题．8．Where does Vanessa come from？（）A．South Africa．B．South America．C．North America．9．Why does Vanessa feel scared when she takes Milly out for a walk？（）A．Because Milly is a danger to others．B．Because Milly might be lost．C．Because Milly fights with other dogs．8．（3分）听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12 三个小题．10．How long does Nick work on the computer before leaving home？（）A．For an hour．B．For 45 minutes．C．For 30 minutes．11．Where is Nick between 7：00 and 8：00 in the morning？（）A．At home．B．On a bus．C．In the playground．12．What does Nick do after 8 o'clock in the evening？（）A．He plays with the kids．B．He works on the computer．C．He watches TV．9．（3分）听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 三个小题．13．When did the girl start this part﹣time job？（）A．One week ago．B．Five days ago．C．Three days ago．14．Why does the girl take the part﹣time job？（）A．To make money．B．To help her friend．C．To improve her English．15．What do we know about the man？（）A．He teaches English．B．He is a foreigner．C．He dislikes cookies．10．（5分）听下面一篇短文．根据短文内容，找出与每个人物活动内容相符的图片，并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上．短文读两遍．二、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．11．（1分）Peter is_____university student and he comes from_____island inFrance．（）A．an，an B．an，a C．a，an D．a，a12．（1分）Why not_____your friend for help when you can't finish_____it by yourself？（）A．ask，write B．to ask，writingC．asking，write D．ask，writing13．（1分）_____of the students in our class is 64，and_____of them are girls．（）A．The number；one third B．A number；one thirdC．The number；two third D．A number；one second14．（1分）I like talking with the girl_____ plays the piano_____．（）A．whom，wonderfully B．that，wonderfulC．who，wonderfully D．which，wonderful15．（1分）﹣Would you like some pear juice？﹣Yes，please．It's my favorite．I think_____is more delicious than pear juice．（）A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything16．（1分）﹣My parents always tell me_____others late at night．﹣They're right．It's not polite．（）A．call B．not call C．to call D．not to call17．（1分）﹣_____do you know our country will build the space station？﹣I'm not sure．Maybe in six years or seven．（）A．How far B．How often C．How soon D．How long18．（1分）﹣Have you seen the film named Avatar（阿凡达）？﹣Yes，I_____it with my friend last weekend．（）A．have seen B．saw C．would see D．was seen19．（1分）I failed in the English exam，I have no_____but study hard for the next exam．（）A．chance B．way C．choice D．change20．（1分）﹣Can you go to the movies on Saturday or Sunday？﹣_______ day is OK．I'm free on both days．（）A．Both B．Either C．None D．All21．（1分）_____good news!Shen Xue and Zhao Hong won the Gold Medal for China in the Vancouver Winter Olympic Games．（）A．What B．What a C．How D．How a22．（1分）﹣Is the man on the playground your English teacher？﹣It_____be him．He has gone home．（）A．mustn't B．can't C．needn't D．couldn't23．（1分）I surely saw the man somewhere，but I_____forgot the place．（）A．never B．hardly C．almost D．always24．（1分）﹣Would you like some more apples？﹣No，thanks．_____．（）A．I've had enough B．Just a littleC．I'd love to D．I don't like．25．（1分）﹣Could you tell me_____ in English？﹣He got advice from the English teacher．（）A．What did Li Ming get good gradesB．When Li Ming got good gradesC．How did Li Ming get good gradesD．How Li Ming got good grades三、完形填空（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．26．（10分）Time passes quickly and never returns．Our three years of junior high school life will come to an end soon．We'll have to say（36）to each other ﹣to our best friends and to our beloved teachers．I have all the（37）and sad memories of the three years in my heart．Three years ago，three boys came to a school（38）different places．They were my best friends．At that time，we were young and shy with each other．However，as time went by，we became（39）．We studied hard together，played sports together and（40）out with each other．When we failed exams，we（41）each other．We faced challenges together，and solved（42）together．We shared happiness and sadness，and grew up together．Now，as best friends，we have to face the future separately（分离）（43）．can change this fact．I believe that，（44）we may end up in different high schools，our friendship will last．I have a（45）for my friends．I hope they will get good grades in the high school entrance exams．36．A．welcome B．hello C．goodbye D．sorry 37．A．happy B．surprising C．lovely D．lively 38．A．around B．in C．outside D．from39．A．stronger and stronger B．closer andcloserC．better and better D．taller andtaller40．A．ran B．hung C．took D．handed 41．A．greeted B．joined C．communicated D．encouraged 42．A．questions B．ways C．problems D．answers 43．A．Nothing B．Anything C．Everything D．Something 44．A．since B．after C．although D．if 45．A．hope B．wish C．idea D．dream．四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题10分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料．然后按文后要求做题．27．（10分）A man lived in a village．He had an old cat at home．The cat couldn't run fast，and she couldn't bite，because she was so old．One day，when she saw a mouse，she jumped and caught it．But she couldn't bite it．The mouse got out her mouth and ran away．Then the man became very angry and began to beat the cat．The cat said，"don't beatyour servant．I know I'm old and can't kill a mouse．But I have worked for you for many years，and I still want to work for you．Be kind to the old，and remember what good work they did when they were young．"When the man heard that，he realized that he was wrong．根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内．46．Where did the man live？A．In a village．B．In a city．C．In a factory．D．In a hotel．47．What could the old cat do？A．Run fast．B．Bite．C．Catch a mouse．D．Kill a mouse．48．How did the man feel when the mouse ran away？A．Angry．B．Happy．C．Afraid．D．Sad49．How long did the cat work for the man？A．Several days．B．A few months．C．About a year．D．Many years．50．What happened at the end of the story？A．The cat left home．B．The man realized his mistake．C．The man killed the cat．D．The man didn't believe the cat．28．（10分）We cannot remember clearly since when we have started to take ourmobiles to a dinner table．This happens a lot，especially when we eat out．Once a dish comes，instead of lifting our chopsticks，we take out our mobiles and click （咔哒）．Later，we post the photos onto microblog（微博）or WeChat（微信），waiting to be liked"．Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal to see whether we get"liked"or not．We just cannot leave our mobiles for only a meal．Does that sound familiar （熟悉的）to you？Do you do that often？If not，how do you feel when others do that when having dinner with you？A recent study suggests that what we are used to doing is not that good．Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less satisfying．To test this，some researchers did an experiment．Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food．It turned out that the more photos they took，the less delicious the food seemed to them．So，why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you？Besides the scientific result，there are also some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals．After posting the photos onto the internet，one will involuntarily（不自觉地）check his mobile many times．"Does everyone like my photos？I hope a lot of people like them!"It seems like your mobile secretly calls your name all the time，even when you are with real people．So，next time you go out to have dinner with your family or friends，how about not taking photos of food？Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with people around you．Trust me．It will be a wonderful time．根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．51．What happens a lot at the dinner table nowadays？A．People talk about their microblogs or WeChat．B．People learn from each other how to cook dishes．C．People like taking photos with friends or families．D．People take photos of dishes and post them before eating．52．What does the recent study tell us about taking photos of food？A．It makes people stay long．B．It makes food less delicious．C．It makes people want to leave．D．It makes people enjoy the food．53．What does the fourth paragraph talk about？A．The reasons for checking your mobiles．B．The ways of posting the photos onto the internet．C．Other bad influences of taking photos before meals．D．The tips of making others like your photos on the microblog．54．What does the writer think of taking photos of food？A．Funny．B．Helpful．C．Necessary．D．Unacceptable．55．What can we learn from the passage？A．Remember to have dinner with our family and friends at home．B．Forget the photos and enjoy the life with people around us．C．Take photos of delicious food and share them with others．D．Take photos of food in order to have a wonderful life．29．（10分）Your computer has been playing music for years，one CD at a time．Now hundreds of songs can be stored in your PC if they're in the MP3format（格式）．根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．56．How can you get MP3music？A．By turning your home PC into a jukebox．B．By taking your own music or songs with you．C．By copying songs to a PC through the speakers．D．By downloading from websites，which have turned music libraries into MP3．57．What is the closest meaning of the underlined word"burn"？A．copyB．playC．storeD．change58．According to the passage，which is WRONG？A．Software needed to play and turn MP3music is often free．B．MP3music can be"burned"onto blank CDs or be swapped with friends by e﹣mail．C．MP3music can be taken along while traveling．D．A growing number of new CDs make it possible to copy songs to a computer．59．How much will you pay for a compact portable MP3player？A．Free．B．At least 10dollars．C．About forty dollars．D．About a dollar．60．How many disadvantages of MP3can we see from the passage？A.2．B.3．C.4．D.5．30．（10分）Listening to songs is a great way to learn English．Here are a few reasons．（61）And when you are enjoying yourself，you learn without even realizing it．The best thing is that there are so many good songs in English and there are so many kinds of music，including pop，country，R&B，rock，soul and so on．Let David Bowie，Madonna，The Beatles，Alicia Keys…be your teachers!（62）Just take your MP3player with your favorite tracks（乐曲）and press"play"And you can listen to them whenever and wherever you want，so you can learn English while you're walking，driving，doing sports or relaxing on the sofa．（63）While you're listening to songs，you are raising your awareness（意识）of language structures（语言结构）．And you're seeing how the structures are formed and used．（64）And after singing along to the songs several times，all those phrases and expressions will become firm in fixed in your long﹣term memory．Then later you'll find that you use them naturally when you're speaking or writing．（65）For example，the song American Pie is about the 1959plane crash that killed Buddy Holly，Ritchie Valens and The Big Bapper，which was an important event in US history．So，load up your MP3player，put on your headphones and press"play"!根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上．五、词语运用（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整．请将答案写在短文后的横线上．每空限填一词，每词限用一次．方框中有两个词是多余的．31．（10分）When you were young，who（66）you around on the back of his bike？Who played soccer and（67）kites with you in the park？Who helped you with your（68）difficult math problem？Who（69）you the differences between right and wrong？Your dad．Now it is（70）turn to do something for him．This Sunday，June 16，it is（71）Day．So why not do something special to thank your dad for all his encouragement and support（支持）？There are many（72）to show your love and thanks．Send him a greeting card．Usually fathers prefer cards（73）are not too emotional（使人动感情的）．Therefore，perhaps choose one that will make him laugh．A small present，such as a photo of your family or a special wallet will make him（74）like a king．If he has a computer，cover his desktop（桌面）（75）words like"I love you，dad!"六、补全对话（5小题，每小题10分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整．32．（10分）A：Hello!May I speak to Rita？B：This is Rita．（76）？A：Hi，Rita．This is Candy．Would you like to go to Xian ping Park（咸平公园）tomorrow？B：Great!I'd like to．What time shall we start？A：（77）？B：All right，8o'clock is fine．Oh，（78）？A：It will be sunny．So please bring your sunglasses．By the way，do you have Jack's telephone number？He'll go with us．B：（79）．I'll call him later．But where shall we meet together tomorrow？A：At our school gate．B：OK．（80）？A：We can take NO.2 bus to there．B：See you tomorrow．A：See you．七、书面表达（15分）33．（15分）进入九年级后你在生活和学习方面遇到了哪些困难？你是如何处理这些问题的？你今后准备怎么办？请根据以下要求及表格提示写一篇80词左右的短文谈谈这些方面．具体要求：1．语言表达准确，短文连贯通顺；2．短文必须包括以下要点提示，可以适当发挥；3．文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；4．开头已给，不记入词数．提示词：used to，free time，not be allowed to，ask…for helpMy life has changed a lot since the beginning of Grade Nine．．2015年河南省开封市通许县中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1．（1分）How long will the girl's holiday be？（）A．For one week．B．For one month．C．For two months．【解答】略2．（1分）What kind of music does Alice like？（）A．Light music．B．Rock music．C．Disco music．【解答】略3．（1分）What didn't the boy like at the party？（）A．The food．B．The music．C．The lighting．【解答】略4．（1分）What are they talking about？（）A．Old friends．B．Holiday plants．C．hobbies．【解答】略5．（1分）Who was the last person to get to school this morning？（）A．Tina．B．Steve．C．Chris．【解答】略6．（2分）听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题．6．When does James meet Dan？（）A．The day before yesterday．B．Yesterday．C．On Friday．7．Who is visiting the speakers with Dan？（）A．Nobody．B．Lisa．C．Gina．【解答】略7．（2分）听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9 两个小题．8．Where does Vanessa come from？（）A．South Africa．B．South America．C．North America．9．Why does Vanessa feel scared when she takes Milly out for a walk？（）A．Because Milly is a danger to others．B．Because Milly might be lost．C．Because Milly fights with other dogs．【解答】略8．（3分）听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12 三个小题．10．How long does Nick work on the computer before leaving home？（）A．For an hour．B．For 45 minutes．C．For 30 minutes．11．Where is Nick between 7：00 and 8：00 in the morning？（）A．At home．B．On a bus．C．In the playground．12．What does Nick do after 8 o'clock in the evening？（）A．He plays with the kids．B．He works on the computer．C．He watches TV．【解答】略9．（3分）听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 三个小题．13．When did the girl start this part﹣time job？（）A．One week ago．B．Five days ago．C．Three days ago．14．Why does the girl take the part﹣time job？（）A．To make money．B．To help her friend．C．To improve her English．15．What do we know about the man？（）A．He teaches English．B．He is a foreigner．C．He dislikes cookies．【解答】略10．（5分）听下面一篇短文．根据短文内容，找出与每个人物活动内容相符的图片，并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上．短文读两遍．【解答】略二、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．11．（1分）Peter is_____university student and he comes from_____island in France．（）A．an，an B．an，a C．a，an D．a，a【解答】答案为C．采用排除法．a与an的用法区别a用于辅音前；an用于元音前．university 的第一个音素是[j]，它是辅音音素，故可以排除答案A、C选项，island第一个音素是[aɪ]，它是元音因素，故可以排除D选项，答案为C．12．（1分）Why not_____your friend for help when you can't finish_____it by yourself？（）A．ask，write B．to ask，writingC．asking，write D．ask，writing【解答】答案：D．根据Why not_____your friend for help when you can't finish_____it by yourself？结合选项可知，当你不能自己写完时，为什么不向你的朋友寻求帮助呢？句子里有提建议的句型：Why not+动词原形；有非谓语动词的固定句式：finish doing干完某事；结合句意，故选D．13．（1分）_____of the students in our class is 64，and_____of them are girls．（）A．The number；one third B．A number；one thirdC．The number；two third D．A number；one second【解答】答案：A．考点是分数表达法．句子里的the number of…的数量，该短语做主语时，谓语动词用单数；a number of…许多…；该短语做主语时，谓语动词用复数；故排除选项B和D．在分数的表达中，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于一时，分母加s，排除C；故选A．14．（1分）I like talking with the girl_____ plays the piano_____．（）A．whom，wonderfully B．that，wonderfulC．who，wonderfully D．which，wonderful【解答】答案：C；第一个设空处，分析句子结构，本句中的"_____ plays the piano___"在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词girl为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，且指人，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that或者who；第二个设空处，修饰动词应该用wonderful 的副词形式wonderfully，故选C．15．（1分）﹣Would you like some pear juice？﹣Yes，please．It's my favorite．I think_____is more delicious than pear juice．（）A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything【解答】答案：C．选项A．something 某事物；B．anything 任何事物；C．nothing 没有东西；D．everything一切，每一件事物；根据It's my favorite那是我的最爱，I think_____is more delicious than pear juice我认为没有任何东西比梨汁更美味了；梨汁是他最喜欢的，所以梨汁是最美味的，这里用比较级表示最高级的意思，故选C．16．（1分）﹣My parents always tell me_____others late at night．﹣They're right．It's not polite．（）A．call B．not call C．to call D．not to call【解答】答案：D．告诉某人做某事：tell sb to do sth，动词不定式的否定形式就是在动词不定式符前加not，所以告诉某人不要做某事：tell sb not to do sth，故选D．17．（1分）﹣_____do you know our country will build the space station？﹣I'm not sure．Maybe in six years or seven．（）A．How far B．How often C．How soon D．How long【解答】答案：C How far"多远"，一般针对距离提问；how often多久一次，回答一般是表频率的短语；how soon"要多久"，常对将来的时间提问，其答语通常是"in+一段时间"；how long问的是多长时间，答语通常是for three days/weeks/months等时间段；根据答语Maybe in six years or seven．可知上文应该是问：多久将建立空间站？应该用how soon，故选：C．18．（1分）﹣Have you seen the film named Avatar（阿凡达）？﹣Yes，I_____it with my friend last weekend．（）A．have seen B．saw C．would see D．was seen【解答】答案为B．这一题可以用排除法来筛选答案．last weekend这一词可以判断句子要用过去式，可以排除A、C．看电影是属于主动形式，可以排除D．故正确答案是B．19．（1分）I failed in the English exam，I have no_____but study hard for the next exam．（）A．chance B．way C．choice D．change【解答】答案：C；chance机会；way方式；choice选择；change改变；根据"I failed in the English exam我英语考试没及格"和"but study hard for the next exam只好努力争取下次考试通过"，推测上句：我别无选择；故选C．20．（1分）﹣Can you go to the movies on Saturday or Sunday？﹣_______ day is OK．I'm free on both days．（）A．Both B．Either C．None D．All【解答】答案：B．考点：形容词词义辨析．A．Both两个都；B．Either二者中的任何一个；C．None都没有；D．All所有，全部；根据I'm free on both days．可知周六周日这两天，哪一天都可以，故选B．21．（1分）_____good news!Shen Xue and Zhao Hong won the Gold Medal for China in the Vancouver Winter Olympic Games．（）A．What B．What a C．How D．How a【解答】答案：A．根据good news!可知本句考查了感叹句的用法，中心词是news，它是一个不可数名词，前面用What修饰，不加a，根据What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！故选A．22．（1分）﹣Is the man on the playground your English teacher？﹣It_____be him．He has gone home．（）A．mustn't B．can't C．needn't D．couldn't【解答】答案：B．must 一定，肯定，否定形式为can't，mustn't的意思是"不允许，不可以"，用在命令式中；can't 不可能，肯定不是，表示推测；needn't 不需要；couldn't 可能不是，不太可能，语气比can't委婉，可能性比can't小．根据语境可知：因为他已经回家了，所以不可能是他，表示对现在的否定推测用can't，故选B．23．（1分）I surely saw the man somewhere，but I_____forgot the place．（）A．never B．hardly C．almost D．always【解答】答案：C；never从不；hardly几乎不；almost几乎；always一直；根据上句I surely saw the man somewhere我确信在某个地方见过那个男人，和连词but，推知下句句意：我几乎忘记了那个地方；故选C．24．（1分）﹣Would you like some more apples？﹣No，thanks．_____．（）A．I've had enough B．Just a littleC．I'd love to D．I don't like．【解答】答案：A；I've had enough我已经吃的足够了；Just a little只是一点点；I'd love to我愿意；I don't like我不喜欢；根据答语No，thanks不，谢谢，推测下句句意：我已经吃的足够了；故选A．25．（1分）﹣Could you tell me_____ in English？﹣He got advice from the English teacher．（）A．What did Li Ming get good gradesB．When Li Ming got good gradesC．How did Li Ming get good gradesD．How Li Ming got good grades【解答】答案：D 根据Could you please tell me可知，考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项AC是疑问语序，故排除；又因为答句He got advice from the English teacher，所以宾语从句句应该是问"方式，方法"，所以用特殊疑问词how，故选D．三、完形填空（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．26．（10分）Time passes quickly and never returns．Our three years of junior highschool life will come to an end soon．We'll have to say（36）C to each other﹣to our best friends and to our beloved teachers．I have all the（37）A and sad memories of the three years in my heart．Three years ago，three boys came to a school（38）D different places．They were my best friends．At that time，we were young and shy with each other．However，as time went by，we became（39）B．We studied hard together，played sports together and（40）B out with each other．When we failed exams，we（41）D each other．We faced challenges together，and solved（42）C together．We shared happiness and sadness，and grew up together．Now，as best friends，we have to face the future separately（分离）（43）．A can change this fact．I believe that，（44）C we may end up in different high schools，our friendship will last．I have a（45）B for my friends．I hope they will get good grades in the high school entrance exams．36．A．welcome B．hello C．goodbye D．sorry 37．A．happy B．surprising C．lovely D．lively 38．A．around B．in C．outside D．from39．A．stronger and stronger B．closer andcloserC．better and better D．taller andtaller40．A．ran B．hung C．took D．handed 41．A．greeted B．joined C．communicated D．encouraged 42．A．questions B．ways C．problems D．answers 43．A．Nothing B．Anything C．Everything D．Something 44．A．since B．after C．although D．if 45．A．hope B．wish C．idea D．dream．【解答】36．C 考查交际用语．A表示欢迎；B表示你好；C表示再见；D表示对不起．由Our three years of junior high school life will come to an end soon可知是要对彼此说再见了，选C．37．A 考查形容词辨析．A表示开心的；B表示吃惊的；C表示可爱的；D表示活泼的．由下文的sad可知此处应该填happy与其相对，表示三年来有开心的和不开心的回忆，选A．38．D 考查介词．A表示在…周围；B表示在…里；C表示在…外；D表示来自．结合语境可知，三年前，三个男孩来自不同的地方，选D．39．B 考查比较级．A表示越来越强壮的；B表示越来越近的；C表示越来越好的；D表示越来越高的．由下文说的一起学习，一起做运动等可知，关系是越来越亲近的，选B．40．B 考查动词辨析与固定搭配．A表示跑；B表示闲逛；C表示带走；D表示上交．hang out表示闲逛，此处表示与朋友们一起闲逛，选B．41．D 考查动词辨析．A表示问候；B表示加入；C表示交流；D表示鼓励．考试失败了，所以是相互鼓励，选D．42．C 考查名词辨析．A表示问题；B表示方式；C表示问题；D表示回答．结合语境可知是一起解决问题，A表示的问题主要指问答的问题，C选项的问题指生活中的问题或遇到的麻烦，选C．43．A 考查不定代词．A表示没有事物；B表示任何事物；C表示一切事物；D 表示一些事物．结合语境可知大家要面对分离了，没有什么可以改变这个事实，选A．44．C 考查连词．A表示自从；B表示在…后；C表示虽然；D表示如果．由上下文可知，此处意思为虽然我们可能会进不同的高中，但我们的友谊会长存，选C．45．B 考查名词辨析．A表示希望；B表示祝愿；C表示主意；D表示梦想．由I hope they will get good grades in the high school entrance exams可知是表示一种祝愿，选B．四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题10分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料．然后按文后要求做题．27．（10分）A man lived in a village．He had an old cat at home．The cat couldn't run fast，and she couldn't bite，because she was so old．One day，when she saw a mouse，she jumped and caught it．But she couldn't bite it．The mouse got out her mouth andran away．Then the man became very angry and began to beat the cat．The cat said，"don't beat your servant．I know I'm old and can't kill a mouse．But I have worked for you for many years，and I still want to work for you．Be kind to the old，and remember what good work they did when they were young．"When the man heard that，he realized that he was wrong．根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内．46．Where did the man live？AA．In a village．B．In a city．C．In a factory．D．In a hotel．47．What could the old cat do？CA．Run fast．B．Bite．C．Catch a mouse．D．Kill a mouse．48．How did the man feel when the mouse ran away？A．Angry．B．Happy．C．Afraid．D．Sad49．How long did the cat work for the man？DA．Several days．B．A few months．C．About a year．D．Many years．50．What happened at the end of the story？BA．The cat left home．B．The man realized his mistake．C．The man killed the cat．D．The man didn't believe the cat．【解答】46﹣50 ACADB46题答案：A细节理解题．根据A man lived in a village．可知这个男人住在一个小村庄里．故选A．47题答案：C 细节理解题．根据The cat couldn't run fast，and she couldn't bite，和she jumped and caught it．But she could not bite it．The mouse got out of her mouth and ran away可知这只猫老了，跑的不快，逮住老鼠，咬不动，杀不死老鼠，所以它能逮住老鼠．故选C．48题答案：A 细节理解题．根据Then the man became very angry and began to beat the cat．可知当这个人看到老鼠老鼠跑了，他很生气．故选A．49题答案：D 细节理解题．根据But I have worked for you for many years，可知这只猫为这个人工作可很多年．故选D．50题答案：B细节理解题．根据When the man heard that，he realized that he was wrong．可知最后这个人意识到他的错误．故选B．28．（10分）We cannot remember clearly since when we have started to take our mobiles to a dinner table．This happens a lot，especially when we eat out．Once a dish comes，instead of lifting our chopsticks，we take out our mobiles and click （咔哒）．Later，we post the photos onto microblog（微博）or WeChat（微信），waiting to be liked"．Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal to see whether we get"liked"or not．We just cannot leave our mobiles for only a meal．Does that sound familiar （熟悉的）to you？Do you do that often？If not，how do you feel when others do that when having dinner with you？A recent study suggests that what we are used to doing is not that good．Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less satisfying．To test this，some researchers did an experiment．Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food．It turned out that the more photos they took，the less delicious the food seemed to them．So，why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you？Besides the scientific result，there are also some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals．After posting the photos onto the internet，one will involuntarily（不自觉地）check his mobile many times．"Does everyone like my photos？I hope a lot of people like them!"It seems like your mobile secretly calls your name all the time，even when you are with real people．So，next time you go out to have dinner with your family or friends，how about not taking photos of food？Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with people around you．Trust me．It will be a wonderful time．根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．51．What happens a lot at the dinner table nowadays？DA．People talk about their microblogs or WeChat．B．People learn from each other how to cook dishes．C．People like taking photos with friends or families．D．People take photos of dishes and post them before eating．52．What does the recent study tell us about taking photos of food？BA．It makes people stay long．B．It makes food less delicious．C．It makes people want to leave．D．It makes people enjoy the food．53．What does the fourth paragraph talk about？CA．The reasons for checking your mobiles．B．The ways of posting the photos onto the internet．C．Other bad influences of taking photos before meals．D．The tips of making others like your photos on the microblog．54．What does the writer think of taking photos of food？DA．Funny．B．Helpful．C．Necessary．D．Unacceptable．55．What can we learn from the passage？BA．Remember to have dinner with our family and friends at home．B．Forget the photos and enjoy the life with people around us．C．Take photos of delicious food and share them with others．D．Take photos of food in order to have a wonderful life．【解答】51．D．细节理解题．根据Once a dish comes，instead of lifting our chopsticks，we take out our mobiles and click （咔哒）．Later，we post the photos onto microblog（微博）or WeChat（微信），waiting to be liked"．可知，在饭菜上来之后，我们并不是先拿起筷子，而是先拿起手机拍照，并把这些照片传到微信或微博上，期待人们点赞，因此现今在餐桌上总是发生的现象就是D．People take photos of dishes and post them before eating．52．B．细节理解题．根据It turned out that the more photos they took，the less delicious the food seemed to them．可知，文中介绍了一个实验，实验的结果证实随着你照照片数量的增多，食物会变得越来越不好吃，因此可知该题的答案是B．It makes food less delicious．53．C．细节理解题．根据第四段的开头Besides the scientific result，there are also some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals．可知，除了科学实验得出的结果，在吃完之前拍照还有一些不好的（坏的）影响，之后主要就是叙述这些不好的影响，因此这里的答案是C．Other bad influences of taking photos before meals．54．D．推理判断题．根据文章的内容，作者讲述了一些饭前照相的几个不好的影响，而且文章最后提出Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with people around you．Trust me．It will be a wonderful time．可知作者倡导我们品尝美食，并与我们的亲人和朋友共享生活，放下手机吃饭将是一个美好的时光．这里有trust me，因此作者并不喜欢（或不能接受）吃饭拍照的这种行为和做法，因此答案为D．Unacceptable．55．B．文章主旨题．根据文章最后提出Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with people around you．Trust me．It will be a wonderful time．可知作者。
