【英语】九年级上册英语英语阅读理解汇编技巧和方法完整版及练习题及解析
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【英语】九年级上册英语英语阅读理解汇编技巧和方法完整版及练习题及解析一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1.阅读理解Dubai (迪拜) is a good place to travel to. There, you can find many tall buildings, taste lots of delicious food and experience some interesting things. Have you ever been to this city? If you go to Dubai during the summer holiday, you may see a special kind of "taxi". It is a drone (无人机). It flies in the sky by itself! It is said that Dubai plans to use Chinese—made droes as a self —flying air taxi in July.The drone taxi is named EHang 184. A Chinese company(公司)made it. The city of Dubai will start using it in July. It will be the world's first passenger drone, according to Yahoo News.The drone taxi can fly up to 3, 500 meters high. It can fly at a top speed of 160 kilometers an hour. It can only take one person.How do you call an EHang1842 You use its app(应用程序) on your phone. When the drone comes, you choose the place you want to go to on a touch screen. There is no pilot in the drone. But some people on the ground will be watching it. They will make sure your trip is safe. You don't have to worry about it.EHang 184's battery(电池) can only keep about 30 minutes, So it cannot take you further than 50 kilometers.Would you like to take a trip in this flying drone? Don't wait. Let's go!(1)EHang 184 was made by a(n) company.A. Dubai'sB. AmericanC. JapaneseD. Chinese(2)Which statement (陈述) about EHang 184 is correct?A. There is a pilot in it.B. Its battery can keep around half an hour.C. It can fly up to 4, 500 kilometers.D. The trip in it isn't safe.(3)Where may we find this article?A. On the Internet.B. In a guide book.C. In a story book.D. In a novel.(4)What's the best title of the passage?A. The Exciting VacationB. The Special TripC. The Drone TaxiD. The Computer Company【答案】(1)D(2)B(3)A(4)C【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文主要讲述了迪拜将开始投入名叫EHang 184空中出租车,这种车的时速和乘坐人数和这种出租车如何使用。
(1)细节理解题。
根据It is said that Dubai plans to use Chinese—made droes as a self —flying air taxi in July.据说迪拜计划使用中国制造的无人机作为空中出租车。
故选D。
(2)细节理解题。
根据 EHang 184's battery(电池) can only keep about 30 minutes.可知EHang 184's 电池可以持续30分钟,故选B。
(3)文章出处题。
本文主要讲述了迪拜将开始投入空中出租车的事情,与小说,故事和导游手册无关,故选A。
(4)主旨大意题。
本文主要讲述了迪拜将开始投入名叫 EHang 184空中出租车。
故选C。
【点评】此题考查阅读理解。
先阅读短文,理解短文大意。
对于细节理解题可知直接从短文细节中找出问题答案。
对于文章出处要根据文章的内容确定。
对于主旨大意题,要根据文章的中心思想确定。
2.阅读理解Each year on Feb 21, UNESCO (联合国教科文组织)holds an International Mother Language Day (IMLD). The event is to help people to pay attention to the disappearance of the world's languages; many of them are disappearing each year. UNESCO sees this as a terrible fact.What happens when a language dies out? Something great is lost-not just sounds and marks but the way that people understand the world and communicate with each other. We keep different cultures and traditions through languages. Kill a language and all these are killed too.Through IMLD, more and more people come to realize he terrible situation and try to stop it.Google's 2018 Endangered (濒临灭绝的)Languages Project is a good example. Many speakers and protectors of endangered languages upload (上传) texts, audios and videos tothe project website. They want to introduce the way that people communicate and express themselves around the world.The Myaamia Project is the same kind of effort to revive the language spoken by the Miami tribes (部落) of the United States. Project members work to encourage people to study and communicate with this language, which died out in the 1960s.These activities give life to those endangered languages. People who work to keep Languages alive are not limited to the past. Many young people design apps and use social media to support their activities. They "spread the word" to save the world.So, while the problem of disappearing languages remains a very serious one, there is hope. We all have a special feeling of our mother language. This is why we should remember the wise words of late president of South Africa, Nelson Mandela: "If you talk to a man in a language he understands, that goes to his head. If you talk to a man in his own language,that goes to his heart."(1)UNESCO holds IMLD every year in order to help people to ________.A. learn and use endangered languagesB. show their talents in learning languagesC. practice reading skills of mother languagesD. realize the situation of endangered languages(2)What did people do in Google's 2018 Endangered Languages Project?A. Discuss how to make good use of Google.B. Offer online courses on endangered languages.C. Share materials about endangered languages online.D. Translate endangered languages into mother languages.(3)What does the underlined word "revive" mean in Paragraph (段落) 4?A. 创造B. 学习C. 复活D. 清除(4)What can we infer (推断) from Paragraph 5?A. It is more difficult to protect endangered languages.B. The disappearance of languages has already stopped.C. Young people don't care about endangered languages.D. Young people have creative ways to protect languages.(5)The writer mentions Nelson Mandela's words in order to _________.A. tell the importance of one's mother languageB. show his contributions to language protectionC. tell the trouble in learning endangered languagesD. show the possibility of protecting mother languages【答案】(1)A(2)C(3)C(4)D(5)A【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要介绍了联合国教科文组织举办的国际母语日和迈阿密工程,并强调了母语保留的重要性。