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2012-3丰台高三英语一模试题及答案(终)

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丰台区2012年高三年级第二学期统一练习（一）英语2012.3 注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必先将答题卡上的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹签字笔填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的准考证号、姓名，在答题卡的“条形码粘贴区”贴好条形码。

2．本次考试所有答题均在答题卡上完成。

选择题必须使用2B铅笔以正确填涂方式将各小题对应选项涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦除干净后再选涂其它选项。

非选择题必须使用标准黑色字迹签字笔书写，要求字体工整、字迹清楚。

3．请严格按照答题卡上题号在相应答题区内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题、草稿纸上答题无效。

4．请保持答题卡卡面清洁，不要装订、不要折叠、不要破损。

第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

1. How will the woman go to the CKS Memorial?A. On foot.B. By bus.C. By taxi.2. What will the man buy?A. Some milk.B. A cola.C. Some juice.3. What does the man want to do?A. Wash the shirt.B. Ask for his money.C. Change the color.4. Who is the woman?A. An operator.B. A waitress.C. A secretary.5. Where are the two speakers?A. In the post office.B. At the barber shop.C. At the booking office.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面4段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。

听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至7两道小题。

6. What is Fran’s job?A. Helping sick children take medicine.B. Teaching sick children music.C. Making sick children laugh.7. What are the two speakers doing?A. Making a survey.B. Doing a radio program.C. Having a job interview.听下面一段对话，回答第8至9两道小题。

8. What is the apartment like?9. What is the woman not satisfied with?A. Location.B. Size.C. Rent.听下面一段对话，回答第10至12三道小题。

10. Which place is the tourists’ favorite site?A. Modern Bridge.B. DB Tower.C. Nice Avenue.11. What will the man probably do in Walter Square?A. Enjoy folk music and dancing.B. Buy some souvenirs.C. Get a magnificent view of the city.12. How does the man feel about the trip?A. He is disappointed at it.B. He feels unsure about it.C. He is eager for it.听下面一段独白，回答第13至15三道小题。

13. Why does the speaker watch birds in mornings?A. Because it’s a good chance to exercise as well.B. Because most birds are active and feed at that time.C. Because birds stay in their natural habitat only in mornings.14. What does the speaker do to find out the birds’ reproducing season?A. Follow their travel routes.B. Take note of the time of the year while watching.C. Look carefully at their feathers and the way they behave.15. What is the speaker doing?A. Teaching a birdwatching lesson.B. Explaining how interesting birdwatching is.C. Describing his birdwatching experience.第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面一段对话，完成第16题至第20题五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词。

听对话前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。

这段对话你将听两遍。

第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：It’s so nice to hear from her again. ________, we last met more than thirty years ago.A. What’s moreB. That’s to sayC. In other wordsD. Believe it or not答案是D。

21. Since the end of the war, many of the priceless antiques ________ to their rightful owners.A. have returnedB. had returnedC. had been returnedD. have been returned22. In college, you will discover ________ learning is about, from teacher-taught to self-learner.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where23. I’m sorry you ________ so long, but it’ll still be some time before Jim gets back.A. waitB. waitedC. had waitedD. have been waiting24. When I was a child, my father ________ read me a story at night before bedtime.A. wouldB. shouldC. couldD. might25. With the victory at the French Open, Li Na has reached NO. 4 in the world, ________ the previous Asian record.A. equaledB. equalingC. to have equaledD. having equaled26. Our usual walk is to or from the subway, ________ is how we get to work.A. whichB. whereC. asD. that27. When she entered the police station, she recognized the man who ________ her at once.A. was attackingB. attackedC. had attackedD. would attack28. —The wind is always blowing here.—How I wish it ________ today.A. won’t blowB. didn’t blowC. doesn’t blowD. isn’t blowing29. —Have you seen the film The War Horse?—Of course, I have. It was in my hometown ________ it was made.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. which30. —Excuse me, visiting hours are over. It’s time for you to leave.—I’m sorry, I didn’t know the time or I ________ earlier.A. will leaveB. would leaveC. had leftD. would have left31. Martin drove along ________ he found a convenient parking place.A. afterB. whenC. untilD. since32. David ________ a customer when the fire started.A. servedB. was servingC. had servedD. would serve33. Programmes, ________ to bring the old and the young together, are growing in popularity all over the world.A. designedB. to be designedC. designingD. having designed34. —Is there any mail?—No, ________ at all.A. nothingB. noneC. no oneD. neither35.I will visit Austria ________ the invitation of my friend this summer vacation.A. byB. forC. toD. at第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

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2012年高三英语一模海淀、西城、东城、朝阳、丰台、石景山合集

2012年高三英语一模海淀、西城、东城、朝阳、丰台、石景山合集

2012海淀、西城、朝阳、东城、丰台、石景山一模合集西城一模201221．—Did you happen to hear the recent news?—Yes, Alice ____ the gold medal in the speech contest, which I find hard to believe．A．wins B．won C．had won D．will win 22．Walking exercises ____ be boring at times, but on a clear sunny morning nothing could be better．A．may B．will C．must D．should 23．Many things such as going abroad and owning a car, ____ impossible in the past, are now very common．A．being considered B．to be consideredC．considering D．considered24．Most people go to the theatre not to see a play ____plot is complicated, but to listen to brilliant dialogues between actors．A．where B．what C．which D．whose25．I ____ toward the door to go outside when suddenly Jim opened it unexpectedly．A．walked B．was walking C．had walked D．had been walking26．____ made things worse, he said, was that his roommate never look part in any of the cleaning work．A．What B．Which C．That D．Who 27．The tea house situated near platform 6 is now offering free cups of tea to those ____ for the Xi'an train．A．waiting B．wait C．to wait D．waited 28．—Bob is always complaining about not having any money．—The problem is that he doesn't work hard and never ____．A．does B．had C．has D．did 29．Why do some rich people steal things ____ they could easily afford to buy them?A．unless B．before C．if D．when 30．We shouldn't have come north for Christmas vacation．If we ____, we wouldn't be stuck in the snow right now．A．wasn't B．didn't C．hadn't D．weren't, 31．In order to assess ____ the treatment will fit your lifestyle, please take a moment to answer a few questions about yourself．A．what B．how C．why D．where 32．Most of the telephone lines ____ in the hurricane last night, and so today it's almost impossible to get through to anybody．A．destroyed B．had destroyedC．were destroyed D．had been destroyed33．—Let's have a further talk．—Sorry, I don't have time to talk．My report is due on Friday and I am in a race ____time．A．over B．in C．on D．against 34．When Helen began looking for a job after college, she found that she couldn't get ____without work experience．A．it B．one C．that D．this 35．—What do you think we should do after dinner?—Why don't we get ____ beer at the Karaoke bar down the street? It is kind of ___ fun to hear all the bad singing．A．a; 不填B．a; a C．the; a D．a; the第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。

北京市2012年高考英语模拟试卷三及答案

北京市2012年高考英语模拟试卷三及答案

北京市2012年高考英语模拟试卷三第Ⅰ卷（选择题共85分）第一部分:英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从Ａ、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. —The garden has four gates in different directions, so you may enter it and relax through any of them in the daytime.—_______.A. Very goodB. Very convenientC. That‟s goodD. I like it2. —I ran into _______ back of _______ truck yesterday and damaged my car badly.—I suppose you were driving too fast.A. the; theB. a; aC. the; aD. a; the3. Visitors can stand on the top of Oriental Pearl Television Tower, from where they can have a better ______ of the city of Shanghai.A. sightB. sceneryC. sceneD. view4. Medicine should not be kept _______ it is accessible to children.A. whichB. whereC. howD. that5. The village which they lived in for many years _______ by Typhoon Morakot and now there is nothing to be seen.A. was destroyedB. has been destroyedC. destroyedD. had destroyed6. Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, even though they knew it to be _______.A. valuableB. reliableC. flexibleD. acceptable7. Hillary Clinton arrived in Pyongyang on August 4, 2009, ______ the start of the short visit to Korea.A. markedB. having markedC. markingD. to mark8. The color of the shirt does not _______ that of the tie.A. fitB. matchC. suitD. reach9. But for your help, we _______ the game.A. can loseB. will loseC. had lostD. would have lost10. She was very fond of speaking French, _______ indeed she spoke well.A. whichB. thatC. of whichD. how11. _______, they make mistakes as part of their everyday behavior.A. Not only humans make mistakesB. Not only do humans make mistakesC. Only humans make mistakesD. Only do humans make mistakes12. One cause of this attitude students have can be represented by the fact _____ young teachersdon‟t know how to impose their respect among their students.A. whichB. thatC. whyD. /13. I don't want to _______ the topic, but why on earth did you get home that late last night?A. take upB. make upC. break upD. bring up14. 一Did you tell him that we‟ve put off the meeting？一No. He rushed out before I could say ________.A. somethingB. nothingC. anythingD. everything15. I won't have anyone _______ in here. Whoever breaks the regulation will get punished.A. to smokeB. smokeC. smokedD. smoking第二节完形填空(共20小题，每题1.5分，共30分)阅读下面短文，撑握其大意，然后从16—35各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

丰台区2012高三英语一模

丰台区2012高三英语一模

北京市丰台区2011年高三年级第二学期统一练习（二）英语第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21．She studied medicine before she became writer．A．the; the B．the; a C．不填; a D．不填; the22．I’m working this evening because I am schedule with my work．A．behind B．beyond C．over D．on23．What one person considers a wild flower may be a weed to ．A．other B．another C．the other D．the others24．Stop making so much noise the neighbours will start complaining．A．or B．and C．so D．yet25．From the tears in Nancy' s eyes we know that something sad ______.A．may happen B．would happenC．must have happened D．should have happened26．Joe’s remarks left me ______ his real purpose.A．wonder B．to wonder C．wondering D．wondered27．The reporter apologized for any misunderstandings ______ by his article on that film star.A．causing B．caused C．to cause D．being caused28．______ about the delay of the match, I hurried to the court but didn't see anybody．A．Not informing B．Not being informedC．Not having informed D．Not having been informed29．Scientists say it may be five years ______ it is possible to test this mdelcine on human patients．A．since B．until C．before D．when30．Many people called to ask ______ the match was indeed canceled because of the rain．A．why B．when C．how D．if31．She remembered several occasions in the past ______ she had experienced a similar feeling．A．when B．why C．that D．where32．Since he left our school last August, Mr. Newman ______ on a photography exhibition．A．worked B．is workingC．had worked D．has been working33．The old train station, which is scheduled to stop operations next month, ______ a museum of transportation history．A．has turned into B．has been turned intoC．will turn into D．will be turned into34．When John finally got to the top of the mountain, the sun ______．A．was shining B．shoneC．has been shining D．has shone35．—Most students went to the party yesterday．It is a pity that you were absent．—I wish I ______．But I was terribly busy．A．did B．had C．were D．would第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。

北京市丰台区2012届高三下学期统一练习(一)英语试题.pdf

北京市丰台区2012届高三下学期统一练习(一)英语试题.pdf

呼吸作用和自然界作用中考链接 25．(2011四川泸州-50，4分)右图为生物圈中碳循环的示意图，请据图分析回答下列问题： （1）图中食物链起始的生物是 。

（2）图中甲、乙都具有的生理作用是 。

（3）图中③表示的生理作用中，能将光能转变成有机物中的化学能是在 中进行的。

（4）绿色植物的气体进出和水分的散失都是通过叶片上的 完成的。

26．（2011福建泉州-40，9分）学习植物生理作用的知识后，某兴趣小组设计如下实验进行验证，请分析回答： ①取盆栽牵牛花植株放在暗处一昼夜后，将植株枝条上长势、大小相同的三个叶片分别置于A、B、C三个透明塑料软瓶内，密封瓶口，设为甲装置，其他处理见图； ②将甲装置移到光下6小时； ③分别将A、B、C瓶的导管伸入澄清石灰水中，打开阀门，轻挤塑料瓶，观察石灰水的变化； ④取下三瓶内的叶片，分别用乙装置脱色； ⑤取出叶片，漂洗后滴加碘液。

甲 乙 ⑴观察甲装置可知：A与B构成的对照实验，变量是 ；B与C构成的对照实验，变量 是 。

A与C不能构成对照实验，因为两者之间存在着 个变量。

⑵步骤③中，从A瓶挤出的气体会使澄清石灰水变浑浊，原因是：该瓶气体中含有较多的二氧化碳，这是叶片进行 作用产生的；从B瓶、C瓶挤出的气体不使澄清石灰水变浑浊，原因是：C瓶空气中的二氧化碳被氢氧化钠所吸收，而B瓶空气中的二氧化碳则是被叶片进行的 作用所消耗。

⑶步骤④用乙装置脱色时，大烧杯内装的液体是 ，小烧杯中的液体将变成 色。

⑷步骤⑤滴加碘液后，变蓝的是取自 瓶的叶片。

实验证明：绿叶制造淀粉不可缺少的条件是 ，所需的原料有二氧化碳。

27．(2011福建泉港-40,5分）某生物兴趣小组在探究“植物生活方式”的活动中，设计了下图所示实验装置。

请分析回答： ⑴将罩上塑料袋的植物置于暗处5~6小时后，打开阀门，轻轻挤压塑料袋，使袋内气体通入澄清石灰水。

可观察到澄清石灰水 。

原因是：植物进行 作用，产生 （气体）。