2022-2023学年重庆市育才中学校八年级上学期期末英语试题

重庆市育才中学校高2025届2022-2023学年（上）期末考试英语试题（满分150分，考试时间120分钟）本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生自行打印试卷及答题卡，请考生务必把自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上；2. 作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效；3. 在规定时间内，将答题卡逐题竖屏拍照提交。

第I卷第一部分：听力部分（共20小题,满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.How long do the afternoon classes last?A. 3 hours.B. 4 hours.C. 5 hours.2.What time will Sally and Kevin meet this Sunday?A. At 6:00.B. At 7:00.C. At 8:00.3.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The leading role.B. The sense of humor.C. The new headmaster.4.What relation is Mary to Jim?A. His sister.B. His friend.C. His mother.5.What will Tom do first?A. Attend a meeting.B. Go to the concert.C. Answer a phone call.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

重庆市南岸区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题一、听句子选答语1．A．They are boring.B．Very smart.C．A talk show.2．A．It was a fine day.B．It was great fun.C．It was Wednesday.3．A．I want to be an engineer.B．Fine, thank you.C．That’s all right.4．A．Two spoons.B．Let’s go shopping.C．Just four.5．A．It’s the cheapest.B．Miller’s.C．The quality.6．A．Yes, certainly.B．With my sister.C．No, by bus.二、听短对话选答案7．A．At 9:30.B．At 10:00.C．At 10:30.8．A．A scientist.B．A doctor.C．A teacher.9．A．Lily.B．Sarah.C．Nancy.10．A．Once a day.B．Twice a week.C．Every day.11．A．In the restaurant.B．In the bank.C．In the library.12．A．It’s Monday.B．It’s Wednesday.C．It’s Friday.三、听长对话选答案听材料，回答各小题。

13．When will they have the party?A．On January 6th.B．On January 16th.C．On January 26th.14．What will Rick do at once?A．Buy gifts.B．Do homework.C．Write a letter.听材料，回答各小题。

15．Why does the boy want to watch a talk show?A．Because it’s educational.B．Because it’s exciting.C．Because it’s fun. 16．What are they going to watch then?A．A talk show.B．A game show.C．A sports show.四、听短文选答案听两遍。

育才中学初2024 届初二（上）第二次周末自主作业英语（共十个大题，150 分，120 分钟）I.听力测试。

（共30分）第一节：情景反应。

（每小题 1.5 分，共9 分）听一遍。

根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。

1. A. It’s for us. B. I saw it just now. C. Because it’s interesting.2. A. Last month. B. To Beijing. C. With their friends.3. A. In the morning. B. In the park. C. Once a day.4. A. Emily. B. Yes, Emily does. C. Emily is quiet.5. A. It’s a new radio. B. 89.3 FM. C. I have a radio.6. A.I swim every day. B. Swimming, of course. C. I can swim in the sea.第二节：对话理解。

（每小题 1.5 分，共9 分）听一遍。

根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。

7.A.Talent shows. B. Sportsshows. C. Game shows.8.A.Anactor. B.Afarmer. C. Ateacher.9.A.Thepiano. B.Theviolin. C. Thedrums.10.A. She usually doeshomework.B.She usually doeshousework.C.She usually goesshopping.11.A.To Shanghai. B.To Beijing. C. ToGuangzhou.12.A. She has long straighthair.B.She has short straighthair.C.She has long curlyhair.第三节：长对话理解。

2022-2023学年重庆一中八年级（上）期末英语试卷1. --- What do you want to be when you grow up，Ted？--- I'm interested in space.So I want to be_________ astronaut like Yang Liwei.（）A. anB. aC. theD. /2. I don't know why we can't have our English class outside in ________ fine day.A. such aB. so aC. soD. such3. My teacher is_________ with me because my laziness made me fall behind my classmates.（）A. afraidB. worriedC. angryD. careful4. It is necessary for China and the US to have some_________about the trade problems.（）A. informationB. invitationsC. discussionsD. decisions5. I have two best friends，and_________ of us go to the concert every week together.（）A. no oneB. not everyoneC. bothD. all6. I'm sure half our class ________ to study in a good high school．（）A. is goingB. are goingC. goesD. go7. When you stay with your families，______ your smart phone and enjoy talking with them.（）A. turning offB. turn offC. turning onD. turn on8. I wonder if he __________ jeans to the party tonight．If he ________，the teacher won't let himin．（）A. wears； doesB. will wear； doC. will wear； doesD. wears； do9. --- Don't__________ too late because you may feel tired in class.--- OK，mom.（）A. wake upB. get upC. stay upD. pick up10. --- Do you think everything will be free in the future？--- I'm not sure.We never know_________ .（）A. how will the future beB. how the future will be likeC. what the future will happenD. what will happen in the futureLaura did not have any friends and she often felt sad.All the girls in her class were in pairs with a best friend or in groups，and she always felt left out.She wanted to seesaw（跷跷板），(11) that is something you need to do with a friend. (12)，she expected to play on the swing but there is no one to push（推）her to get her started.One day，the teacher，ls，walking up and put her arm around Laura，"What's the matter，Laura？Why don't you play with(13) children？" She asked kindly.Laura answered，"Everyone has a friend except（除了）me." ls smiled and said，"Laura，the way to get a friend is(14) a friend." Laura asked，"(15) do I do that？"ls answered，"Please look around the playground.Find someone who is alone and then go to ask them to play." Laura said she would think about it，but she was afraid that others would (16) .She wasn't(17) if she could do it.(18) one P.E.class，Laura was taking a walk by herself on the playground.To her surprise，she found there was a dark-haired girl(19) alone（独自）on the swing.She walked to the girl. "Hi!My name is Laura.Do you want to play with me？" "Okay." The girl said shyly.As they took turns pushing each other on the(20)，Laura found out that the girl's name was Ling.Her family had just moved from Japan and she also needed a friend."Want to seesaw？" Laura asked.Ling said yes with a smile.They played so happily.Laura finally had a friend!11. A. and B. so C. but D. because12. A. Also B. Though C. However D. Finally13. A. another B. other C. others D. any other14. A. lose B. to lose C. be D. to be15. A. Who B. What C. When D. How16. A. accept B. invite C. reply D. refuse17. A. sure B. able C. ready D. possible18. A. For B. During C. From D. On19. A. sit B. sat C. sits D. sitting20. A. farm B. swing C. bike D. phoneLMind YourTableManners[礼仪）!Table manners aredifferent indifferent countries.How to be o good guest Here is something for eachone of us，Before Dinner1 Come to the table with your face and hands clean.2 Stay seated and sit up straight.3 Don't bring your phone to the table.，DuringDinner1 Start eatingwhen everyoneelse does.2 No talkingwith your mouth full.3 Say "please" when you ask people to help you withsomething.After Dinner1 Give thanks for the food and to the host（主人）.2 Help with cleaning the table.21. You can't bring your ______ to the table before dinner.A. foodB. drinksC. dogD. phone22. According to the passage if you want to talk during dinner，you should ______ .A. finish the food in your mouth firstB. say "please"C. start talking when everyone else doesD. talk to the host23. After dinner，it's polite to say thanks to the ______ .A. guestB. hostC. friendD. cleanerMDuring the Western Jin Dynasty（西晋），there was a man named Zhou Chu.He was very strong – stronger than any other man in the village.People were scared of him because he often bullied（欺负）villagers.At that time，a man-eating tiger and a deepwater monster（深水怪兽）lived near the village.They often made trouble.People called them，along with Zhou，the "three evils" （三害）.One day，some villagers asked Zhou to help them kill the tiger and the monster.Zhou killed them after three days of fighting.The villagers thought he was dead，too.So they celebrated his death.When Zhou finally came back，seeing this，he realized how much people hated him and decided to change.He visited a famous person named Lu Yun.Lu told him，" .Just do what you think is right."From then on，Zhou became a good person and stopped bullying ter he became a great soldier and died saving his country.In fact，it's not easy for us to see our own mistakes.It was good that Zhou was able to look at himself and make changes.We all make mistakes.But it's never too late to correct（改正）them.We just need some courage and efforts.24. According to the passage，______ was NOT one of the "three evils".A. Zhou ChuB. Lu YunC. the monsterD. the tiger25. The villagers were ______ when they thought Zhou Chu was dead.A. happyB. sadC. worriedD. surprised26. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 probably means ______ .A. 朝如青丝暮成雪B. 朝闻道，夕死可矣C. 古人贵朝闻夕改D. 晨曦朝露去，披星戴月归27. The story tells us that ______ .A. a strong man should die saving his countryB. it's never too late to correct our mistakesC. a good beginning makes a good endingD. you should believe in yourself and then you can make itNIn Lagardo，people built a special college for inventors （发明家）！There were hundreds of rooms，and there was an inventor working hard in each one.In the first room I met a man who had a wonderful plan for getting the sunlight out of cucumbers（黄瓜）and then keeping it in a bottle （瓶子）.When it was cold weather，people could open the bottle to let the sunlight out to keep warm.Oh，in the next room，a man was using a machine to write really wonderful books by putting words together in different orders.He expected to have just one book that can be useful enough for culture and science study.What a clever invention it is!There were so many inventors that I couldn't describe them all，but__________.He tried starting to build the house with the roofs（屋顶）.He said bees and spiders，the smartest animals，built their houses in this way.One inventor made special cookies for students.Boys and girls learned things by eating the cookies（饼干）with their lessons on them!To let the cookies work their magic，however，the students couldn't eat anything before having the cookies.And after having them，students could only have bread and water forthe following three days.Students either felt uncomfortable or hungry.That really worried me.I wonder if it was necessary to have such cookies.There were hundreds of more inventors in the college，but I decided to make my way home.28. When the weather was ______ ，people would open the bottle to let the sunlight out.A. coldB. warmC. coolD. hot29. Which sentence can we put to ______ in paragraph 4？A. all these inventors are interesting and wonderful onlyB. there was one man I had to talk aboutC. some of them were really creativeD. I don't like each of them30. Which of the following is NOT TRUE？______A. People built special college for inventors in Lagardo.B. An inventor got sunlight out of cucumbers.C. Someone invented a machine that could read books.D. An inventor tried building the house by learning from spiders and bees.31. According to paragraph 5，we can know that the writer ______ the special cookies.A. lovesB. doesn't mindC. isn't sure ofD. can't standOA park in Hangzhou told CCTV the reason why they wanted to change the way to enter the park. "Facial recognition（面部识别）can help a visitor enter the park in two or three seconds.Fingerprint collecting （指纹收集）sometimes doesn't work，especially when the fingerprints are hurt or when the fingers are too dry to make recognition happen."However，some people are worried that facial recognition can bring safety problems.According to China Daily，many people feel uncomfortable using facial recognition.They worry that their information could be stolen（被偷）.A face-swapping（换脸）app called Zao allowed users to imitate（模仿）famous people through the use of facial ers worried that the app was collecting personal information too much. Sometimes people can refuse to use some apps if they don't want to put their personal information in danger，but sometimes people don't have a choice.Zhao Zhanling，a teacher at China University of Political Science and Law，said it's easy to understand people's growing worries over facial recognition.Once information is stolen，it's hard to stop it. "There is no law in China to regulate（管控）the use and collection of facial information，" Zhao said，adding that companies and local governments should be careful to stop the over use of technology.32. The park wanted to change the way to enter the park because ______ .A. facial recognition is fasterB. fingerprint recognition is fasterC. people feel uncomfortableD. people worry about their safety33. The writer starts the passage by ______ .A. showing a pictureB. listing numbersC. giving an exampleD. telling stories34. Zhao Zhanling is mentioned to ______ .A. explain why some users want to imitate famous peopleB. explain why users have the worry over facial recognitionC. give users a way to steal personal information through appsD. give companies a way to stop the over use of technology （4）We may read this article in the column（栏目）of ______ in a magazine. A.history cation C.travel D.technologyPDo you find when lining up （排队）at the supermarket，other lines always seem to be moving faster than yours？Now a report by The New York Times looks into the math and psychology （心理学）of lining up．It also gives ways on picking the fastest line，either in a supermarket，a bank or anywhere else．Pick someone with a full basketUS mathematician （数学家）Dan Meyer believes that a basket full of items （物品）doesn't tell the whole story．"Every person needs 41 seconds to say hello，pay，say goodbye and leave，"he said．Each item in the basket only takes 3 seconds．This means if there are ten people in front of you，each with 1item in their baskets，the waiting time will be 440 seconds．But if there is only one person in front of you，with 50 items in the basket，the waiting time will be 191 seconds．You do the math．Study the customersIt's important to know who the customers are．For example，if they are elder people，they might move slower．At the same time，the items in their baskets are also important．For example，four bottles of the same milk will go faster than four different items．Go leftAccording to US science writer Robert Samuel，about 90 percent of people are right-handed．That means they will naturally choose lines on the right．So standing on the left will give you a better chance of finding a faster line．35. If there are 5 people in front of you，each with 10 items in their baskets，it will take you ______ ．A. 355 secondsB. 205 secondsC. 150 secondsD. 410 seconds36. From the passage，______ may move faster．a．a line with three elder people．b．a line with three young people．c．basket with the same items．d．a basket with different items．A. acB. bcC. adD. bd37. Robert Samuel thinks ______ is a better chance of finding a faster line．A. picking someone with a full basketB. studying the customersC. picking lines on the leftD. studying the items customers bought38. The best title of this article may be ______ ．A. Math in everyday lifeB. Advice on picking the fastest lineC. Customers lining upD. The importance of picking the fastest line．39. A：Hi，Lily．What are you going to do this weekend？B：I'm going to stay at home and cook some food for my mother．A：Sounds great!What will you cook？B：I will cook tomato egg noodles，but I don't know how to cook it．(1)A：Sure．(2)B：What's next？A：Stir（搅拌）the eggs，fry（煎）them and put them in a bowl．Then，put the tomato in a pot and add some water．B：(3)A：Yes，it's easy．Next，put the noodles in the pot．B：How long does it take？A：(4) Remember to add some salt．Finally，you can mix the noodles with the eggs in a bowl．B：(5) My mom will be happy．A：I think so．A．Wow，it must be delicious．B．About 5minutes．C．I have no idea．D．Can you help me？E．How do you like it？F．First，buy some noodles，two eggs and a tomato．G．Sounds easy!(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)40. I went to visit my grandfather in a small town near London.On a cold morning，my friend Peter invited me to a famous coffee shop.When we enjoyed our coffee，a tall man with a pair of glasses came in and sat down near us.He called the waiter and ordered，"Two cups of coffee，and one of them there on the wall." We saw that he drank one cup of coffee but he paid for two.After he left，the waiter quickly put a piece of paper on the wall saying "A cup of coffee".While we were still there，two other women had two cups of coffee but paid for three.Again，the waiter did the same thing.It seemed that this was common at this place.However，it was something strange for us.About 30 minutes later，an old man came in.The way this man dressed didn't match the style of this coffee shop.He looked thin and poor.When he sat down，he looked at the wall and said，"One cup of coffee from that wall." The waiter served coffee to this man，showing him the same respect （尊重）as the other customers.The man had his coffee and left without paying.The waiter took off a piece of paper from the wall and threw it into the dustbin.After that，I knew anybody could take a cup of coffee from that wall if he wanted.He didn't have to lose face to ask for a free cup of coffee.Without asking or knowing who was giving him this cup of coffee，he only looked at the wall，ordered，enjoyed coffee and left.It was a really beautiful thing—probably the most beautiful wall anywhere in the world.(1) Did the old man pay for his coffee？______(2) When did Peter and I enjoy the coffee in the coffee shop？______(3) Why did people put another cup of coffee on the wall in this coffee shop？______(4) If you are in the coffee shop，will you buy another cup of coffee for the poor you don't know？Why or why not？______41. It's best ______（not hang）out with friends too late.42. One of his favorite ______ (hobby) is swimming.43. Nick says the earth will be more polluted in the future，but many people______（agree）．44. He got up late this morning, but he still ______ (catch) the early bus.45. Mr．Smith looks______（sad）than yesterday because something worse happened to him．46. ______（improve）his English，he got up very early to practice speaking.47. Mark walked into the restaurant and ordered food without ______（look）at the menu.48. Helen didn't accept the ______（invite）for the dinner because she had the flu.49. Next month，Ben and his parents ______（travel）to Beijing and visit the Great Wall.50. When parents are away from home，the children have to take care of ______（they）.51. My sister has to get up early to catch the school bus. （变否定句）My sister ____________ to get early to catch the school bus.52. We need one cup of yoghurt. （对划线部分提问）______ ______ yoghurt do you need？53. If he doesn't have a good habit，he won't live healthily. （同义句转换）He won't live healthily ______he ______ a good habit.54. 我盼望收到你的来信。

2020-2021学年重庆市育才中学八年级（上）期末英语试卷一、单项选择（每小题 1 分；共10 分）1．Ken wants to be pilot when he grows up.（）A．a B．an C．the D．/2．Most students use the Internet weekends.（）A．through B．on C．in D．inside3．﹣﹣How do you like FM 95.5？﹣﹣Great!The DJs there choose songs .（）A．most cheaply B．least cheaplyC．most carefully D．least carefully4．Helen some hens and saw some baby pigs on a friend's farm last Monday.（）A．will feed B．feeds C．is feeding D．fed5．There a holiday for us in February.（）A．are going to be B．is going to haveC．is going to be D．are going to have6．﹣﹣Who' s your cousin，Andy？﹣﹣The one of the two.He often tells us funny stories.（）A．funnier B．lazier C．richer D．heavier7．﹣﹣Mom，will you come to our school ？﹣﹣Why not？You'll sing in it!（）A．exam B．concert C．event D．trip8．﹣﹣Do you want to watch the news？﹣﹣Certainly.I hope what's going on around the world.（）A．to find out B．writing downC．finding out D．to write down9．Ms White will be happy we have a surprise party for her.（）A．although B．if C．unless D．until10．﹣﹣tomatoes do we need to make Russian soup？﹣﹣We need four tomatoes.（）A．How much B．How many C．How often D．How old二、完形填空（每空1.5 分；共15 分）11．In one village，there was a man named Mr.Known who would listen to people's problems and try to（1）them some advice.The problem was that people complained（抱怨）about the same problems over and over again.（2）Mr.Known gave good advice to these people to help them solve their problems，they hardly ever accepted his advice.In fact，it seemed that the people simply enjoyed complaining and didn't really ask him（3）help.He came up with an interesting idea.Every time someone came to him with their complaints，he would tell them a（4）.The first time they heard it，the joke was funny.But as they came back over time with the same old complaints，the man would tell the same old joke.It got（5）funny as time went by.Finally，one person asked，"Mr.Known，why do you（6）tell the same joke over and over again？It isn't funny anymore."Mr.Known replied with a/an（7）. "If you can't laugh at the same joke over and over again，then why do you always complain about the（8）things over and over again？"It's meaningless to worry or complain about（9）if you can't or won't take action to solve it.（10）complaining，and you'll find there are not so many problems in your life!（1）A.catch B.give C.refuse D.take（2）A.So B.But C.Though D.Before（3）A.for B.at C.from D.of（4）A.plan B.fact C.word D.joke（5）A.worse B.better C.more D.less（6）A.always B.ever C.almost D.sometimes（7）A.question B.story C.reason D.answer（8）A.impossible B.same C.traditional D.easy（9）A.someone B.somebody C.something D.somewhere（10）A.Stand B.Keep C.Stop D.Enjoy三、阅读理解12．Will there be robots in our homes in the future？I think so.In fact，there are already some "family robots" in our life.Jibo，made by Americans，is such a family robot.It has a big round face and a chubby （圆嘟嘟）body.It looks like a cartoon character.It almost seems alive.When you say，"Hey，Jibo." It dances and turns to you.When it talks，it moves its head and body.There are no eyes or mouth on its face.But it can use animated icons （动画图标）to show its feelings.Jibo can do simple things，such as taking photos and reading news.And he might learn to do more in the future.（1）Jibo looks like a .rge armedy characterC.small boyD.cartoon character（2）When it talks，Jibo moves its .A.head and bodyB.head and eyesC.eyes and mouthD.mouth and body（3）The passage doesn't tell us Jibo can .A.take photosB.read newsC.cook mealsD.show feelings13．Can you travel with your home？Some people in the US may say "Yes!".During holidays，some families take their RVs（房车）and go on a road trip across the country.People call RVs "houses on wheels（车轮）".Froma kitchen and a bathroom to beds，you can find most of the things you'll find in a common home.RVs are smaller than real houses.But they can make your trip much easier.You can drive as long as you like.Or you can just stop somewhere nice and stay there for a few weeks.On the road，you can also meet othertraveling families.It's fun to make new friends on the way.However，these moving homes also have problems.They can sometimes break down.But they are still very popular.People can use them to go anywhere at any time.（1）Some families take their RVs to during their holidays.A.go to schoolB.go to workC.go back homeD.go on a road trip（2）It's fun to with other traveling families on the way.A.drive RVs as long as you likeB.make new friendsC.stop somewhere niceD.make food on the RVs（3）RVs are very popular because they .A.are smaller than real housesB.have washing rooms and bedroomsC.will never break down on the roadD.can take people anywhere at any time（4）We can find the passage in a newspaper's .A.STAR STORIESB.TRA VELLINGC.MOVIE WORLDD.SCIENCE STUDY14．We are twin sisters.Being a twin is fun!Most of the time，people look at us in surprise when we are walking down the street.People can't tell one of us from the other.Some people like to guess which of us is older or younger，but it's hard to give the right answer.Even our parents sometimes called us by the wrong names when we were young!You may have heard of "brood telepathy" （心灵感应）between twins.There are many movies about it.I can tell you that it's real.We both love reading books.We also love traveling somewhere quiet.And we get thevery same scores （分数）on exams!We look just like one person.But there are also many differences between us.One difference is that one of us has a bigger face than the other.Our personalities are different，too.One of us doesn't like to talk much while the other is more outgoing.Because we spend most of our time playing with each other，we both have few other good friends.But we don't need to worry about that，because we are not only the best sisters but also the best friends.（1）Most of the time，people feel to see the twin sisters in the street.A.surprisedB.boringC.hardD.happy（2）The twin sisters' brood telepathy doesn't mean that they .A.both love reading booksB.love travelling somewhere quietC.look just like one personD.get the very same scores on exams（3）The twin sisters don't have too many friends because they .A.don't have much timeB.don't like making friendsC.are worried to make friendsD.are together most of their time（4）From the passage，we know that the twin sisters .A.are not both outgoingB.think being twins is terribleC.have the same faces in sizeD.worry about their differences15．With the popular show Street Dance of China taking the Internet by storm，many students are becoming interested in the art.The 2020 Beyond Da Stage World Kids Street Dance Games （2020 BDS）ended in Hangzhou，Zhejiangon Oct 7.Many students between the ages of 6 and 16 joined in the competition.Yang Chongzhe，a boy of 13，won the locking competition.During his performance，he moved his body freely before stopping all of his limbs（四肢）at once.This is called "locking"，which is one kind of street dance.He also showed how high he could jump，reaching a height of 1.4 meters.Yang's winning performance came from his years of practice.He began to learn street dance when he was only five years old.He kept practicing for two or three hours each day，learning jumping and landing on his knees （膝盖）.Over time，he learned how to change（变化）these movements and make them his own.He loves street dance so much that even just hearing music makes him want to start dancing."I really love locking.It makes me feel happy and relaxed，" Yang said，"It can also help me to be more focused and I become much healthier as well."（1）The word "by storm" in the first paragraph means .A.突发风暴B.取得胜利C.掀起热潮D.席卷天下（2）Many students who are joined in 2020 BDS in Hangzhou，Zhejiang.A.from 6 to 16B.from 7 to 16C.from 6 to 13D.from 5 to 13（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A.Yang Chongzhe is a girl of thirteen years old.B.Yang Chongzhe started to learn street dance at the age of 4.C.Yang Chongzhe once jumped 1.3 meters high when he danced.D.Yang Chongzhe will want to start dancing as long as he hears music.（4）The best title（题目）of the passage might be .A.How to Dance WellB.How to Win a CompetitionC.2020 BDS﹣A Great GameD.Yang Chongzhe ﹣﹣A Locking Winner16．Dear humans，It's the first time I write to you，my children.I once sent you many messages，but you never cared about them.So I decided to write you a letter.First，let me tell you more about our family.Besides you，my dear humans，I also have many other children.Some of them fly in the sky，some of them swim in water and some of them run in forests.Some of them are small and some of them are large.They might be very close to you，or even live in your house.But there are also others that maybe you will never meet.You bring them home to be your pets，friends，and helpers.You put them in zoos.You kill them for their meat or parts of their bodies.And you even hunt（猎杀）them for fun.They bring you money and happiness.But they also bring you disease（疾病）and death（死亡）.I hope you can remember that wild animals are not your food or clothes.They are not killers，either.Theyare，in fact，your brothers and sisters. ▲Humans，you are smart and hardworking.You can decide where you go，as well as I go.But you don't listen to me.You are polluting me ﹣﹣my air，my forests，my rivers...You ask for so much of me，more than what I can give you.I'm worried that one day you will have no place to live in.So，humans.I hope you and all my other children can live happily in my arms.Yours，Mother Earth （1）According to the passage，it's the time for Mother Earth to write to humans.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth（2）In Mother Earth's heart，"many other children" .A.will never meet humansB.won't bring humans deathC.are humans' food and clothesD.are as important as humans（3）Which of the following sentences can be put in the▲？A.They can't be your servants.B.They are dangerous for you.C.You should grow up together.D.You should live in the same house.（4）Mother Earth writes the letter to tell us humans that .A.he sent us no messages beforeB.we should do something to protect wild animals and herC.she can give us far more than she hasD.we are kind enough to her other children四、口语运用（每小题 1 分；共 5 分）阅读下面对话，从方框内7 个选项中选择 5 个恰当的句子完成对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

重庆市育才中学校2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．选出下面划线部分读音不同的单词。

2．选出下面划线部分读音不同的单词。

3．My cousin John is a quiet boy, so he ________ talks to someone.A．often B．usually C．hardly ever D．always 4．Our school invited five ________ guests to the opening of the new teaching building.A．hundred B．hundreds of C．hundreds D．Hundred of 5．He truly ________ you because he's always there to help.A．makes up B．brings out C．cares about D．finds out 6．— ________ apples do we need to make the fruit salad?—Let me think. We need two apples.A．How much B．How many C．How far D．How long7．I want to improve my English. I hope you can give me some ________.A．advice B．reasons C．invitations D．promises 8．There ________ a new subway in Chongqing next year.A．will be B．will have C．has D．was9．If it ________ tomorrow, we ________ to Jinfo Mountain to enjoy snow.A．will snow; will drive B．will snow; driveC．snows; drive D．snows; will drive10．—Frank, can you tell me how to buy a train ticket online?—________.A．Take it easy B．You are welcome C．That's OK D．Sure, I’d love to 11．—She ________ practices singing after school. Why?—Because she really wants to win the singing competition.A．hardly B．even·C．never D．maybe 12．People take health more seriously now. There are many people ________ sports in thepark every morning.A．do B．did C．to do D．doing13．As a new dancer, she was not ________ her first public dance, so she just ran away.A．angry with B．ready for C．surprised at D．sad about 14．—Shall we stay at home and watch a movie tonight?— ________. I want to go bike riding to lose weight.A．I think so B．No problem C．I’m afraid not D．I’d love to 15．Can you predict ________ if the story in The Three Body Problem( 《三体》）comes true?A．what is our world like B．what our world will be likeC．how will our world be D．how our world is二、完形填空Do you have any worries? Zhang Lin, a fourteen-year-old girl from No. 29 Middle School, has a lot of 16 these days.Zhang Lin has a hard time with her English and math, 17 she often fails (不及格) her exams. When she gets bad grades, her mother gets angry 18 her. She finds it is hard to have a talk with her mother and she thinks her mother 19 understands her. What can Zhang Lin do about this? She is very worried. She believes the worst thing is to do 20 . So Zhang Lin 21 to talk to her friends. But she worries that if they know that, they will laugh at her. If so, she will certainly feel 22 .Also, Zhang Lin likes a boy. She wrote a letter to him, but she is 23 to send the letter to him. She wants to tell her father about 24 letter, but she thinks her father will criticize (批评) her. If her father 25 she likes a boy, he will be angry.No one can help Zhang Lin to solve her problems. She doesn’t know what to do. Who can help her?16．A．ideas B．worries C．time D．homework 17．A．so B．but C．though D．unless 18．A．to B．for C．from D．with 19．A．often B．sometimes C．never D．always 20．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 21．A．asks B．wants C．stops D．refuses 22．A．more B．less C．better D．worse23．A．afraid B．sure C．ready D．able 24．A．your B．their C．his D．her 25．A．knows B．will know C．knew D．is knowing三、阅读单选Sunny Supermarket Chongqing Open HouseLife is better in this marketEveryone Welcome!Dec. 19—Dec. 20 Free for EveryoneDec. 25 Opening Day Only for Members（会员）♦ Join Sunny and become our member, you’ll get 50 yuan coupon （优惠券）and 25 yuan milk coupon at once.♦Download （下载）our app, you can buy a box of eggs at 0. 01 yuan.♦Membership Price: RMB 20 every year♦Address: Longhu Shopping Center, Lijia, Liangjiang New District26．If you are not a member of Sunny Supermarket, you can go shopping there on ________.A．Dec. 20B．Dec. 25C．Dec. 18D．Dec. 3027．If you want to join Sunny, you will pay ________ every year.A．50 yuan B．25 yuan C．20 yuan D．0.01 yuan 28．Which of the following is NOT true?A．The Sunny Supermarket is a supermarket in Liangjiang New District.B．You can buy a box of eggs at 0. 01 yuan if you download the app.C．You can’t go into Sunny Supermarket if you are not a member on Dec. 25.D．You can get 75 yuan milk coupon when you join Sunny Supermarket.The best thing about going to school is learning how to read. Books are great friends. They can help you to learn about anything you want to know. They can go anywhere with you. You can read about animals, faraway places, people, and anything else.Books are written by people called authors(作者). Authors think of things they want to write about. They make a plan for a book and start to write. Some authors write books that give us information(信息) and teach us things. Authors are very important people becausethey help us learn. Find a good book to read and read every day. You will enjoy your time with a good book.29．What can you read about in books?A．Animals.B．People.C．Places.D．All of the above. 30．What are authors?A．They are people who drive cars.B．They are people who live in big houses.C．They are people who write books.D．They are people who have animals. 31．What do authors do before they write a book?A．They think about what they want to write about.B．They eat lunch.C．They make a plan for the book.D．Both A and C．32．Authors are important people because ________.A．they sing great songs B．they help us learnC．they take time to play D．they have animalsSteamed stuffed buns（包子）are really popular in China. People usually eat buns with porridge for breakfast. Do you want to know how I make my favorite steamed stuffed buns?Ingredients:Some flour（面粉）, yeast（酵母）, sugar, cabbages, carrots, beef and the seasoning you like. Process（制作过程）:First, mix two teaspoons of yeast and sugar in a small bowl. Pour some warm water into the mix. Then wait for ten minutes.Next, slowly pour the yeast and sugar mix into the flour. Stir（搅拌）quickly to make the flour together and stop until it becomes a smooth（光滑的）ball. This is your yeast dough（面团）. Add more warm water if necessary to make sure your dough is really soft（柔软）.Then, wash a cabbage and three carrots. Cut up the vegetables and beef.After that, put all the meat and vegetable pieces into a big bowl. Add the seasoning you like. For seasoning, I usually add a spoon of salt, a little sugar and some pepper. Now mix everything together.Next, cut the big dough into small pieces. Then fill in the mix and seal（封口）them carefully.Finally, prepare a pot of water to steam（蒸）the buns for about thirty minutes.Is that all? No! One more thing, when it's finished, let the steamed stuffed buns in thepot and wait about five minutes before eating them.33．Chinese people usually eat steamed stuffed buns ________.A．for breakfast B．for lunch C．for dinner D．every meal 34．What kind of vegetables does the writer like in the buns?A．Cabbages and lettuce.B．Carrots and onions.C．Carrots and cabbages.D．Lettuce and carrots.A．酱油B．调料C．沙拉D．餐具36．Which of the following is true according to the passage?A．Pour some cold water to mix the yeast and sugar.B．There is chicken, carrots and cabbages in the filling mix.C．Mix all the meat and vegetable pieces with seasoning in a bowl.D．Steam the buns for about thirty minutes, then you can enjoy them.After their 15-year-old pet dog died, Rain and his wife（妻子）, Ann, looked for months to find the right new pet. "I love dogs. " said Rain. UI can't stand not having one. " Finally, they found a lovely young dog and decided to take him home. They named him Little Sheep. _____▲_____ And he slept on his new owners’ bed at night.With heart problem for 25 years, Rain carefully took his medicine four times a day and always had no problems. But on March 17, he took the wrong amount（数量）of medicine before he went to sleep. When he got out of bed to use the bathroom（洗手间）at night, suddenly, he felt his heart beating（跳动）fast and later fell to the floor heavily."Little Sheep was usually very quiet and well-behaved", said Ann. " But when Rain hit the floor, the dog gave a loud cry like a wild（野生的）animal. I was woken but didn't know what was happening. Then 1 saw Rain lying on the bathroom floor. I ran for the phone and called a hospital at once. " Rain spent a few hours in the hospital. By 6:30 a. m. , he had been good enough to go home. It surprises me that Little Sheep has such great courage（勇气）, " said his thankful owner. "He is becoming a great little gentleman（绅士）. We can walk him on our street, unleashed（未拴住的）, without any problem. And everyone wants to touch him kindly. "37．What's the right order（顺序）according to the passage?a. Ann was woken by a loud cry from Little Sheep.b. Rain fell down because of heart problem.c. Rain and Ann had a new pet dog.d. Everyone liked Little Sheep and he became popular.e. Ann called a hospital and Rain was sent to hospital.A．c-b-a-e-d B．c-a-b-e-d C．e-c-b-a-d D．b-c-a-e-d 38．The underlined word "He" in Paragraph 3 refers to（指代）________.A．Rain B．a sheep C．everyone D．the dog 39．The Chinese meaning of the underlined phrase "well-behaved" is ________.A．勇敢的B．健康的C．举止得体的D．贪吃好睡的40．Which of the following can be put in A ?A．Little Sheep was Rain and Ann's best friend.B．Little Sheep quickly felt at home.C．Little Sheep didn't like his new owners at first.D．Rain and Ann looked after Little Sheep very well.四、补全对话7选5补全对话A: Chongqing Vaccine Center. How may I help you?B: I’m an American student in Chongqing University, and I want to take Chinese COVID-19 vaccine for protection.A: Good choice! 41B: No, not yet.A: So you want two shots or three shots?B: Two is better for me, because it’s faster.A: 42B: I think I can make it every three weeks.A: Every 3 weeks, OK! 43B: If it’s OK, I can do it today. I live in the university. 44A: If you take the bus, about 30 minutes.B: Cool, see you later then.A: 45B: I won’t. Thanks for telling me.A: Thanks for calling in. Hope you have a safe and pleasant stay in China.A．How often can you come to the center?B．Because our vaccines work really well.C．When will you take your first one?D．Did you take any vaccines before?E．How long does it take me to get there?F．It’s a great idea to have three shots.G．Don’t forget your passport and your phone.五、阅读回答问题阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。

2022-2023学年度上期阶段性检测八年级英语试题第Ⅰ卷（共95分）Ⅰ. 听力测试。

（共30分）第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。

根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

1. A. Sure, I'd love to. B. Me, too. C. I like basketball.2. A. A scientist. B. A football. C. A headache.3. A. Yes, you must. B. Goodbye. C. Sure, go ahead.4. A. OK, I will. B. It's hard to say. C. I don't like it.5. A. I am Maria. B. Some water. C. Hold the line, please.6. A. I'm sorry to hear that. B. I think so. C. That's OK.第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。

根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

7. A. Running. B. Swimming. C. Rowing.8. A. To a zoo. B. To a movie theater. C. To a park.9. A. A cat. B. A dog. C. A pig.10. A. Collecting stamps. B. Collecting coins. C. Collecting kites.11. A. At 3:45. B. At 3:15. C. At 4:15.12. A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。

20232024学年八年级上学期期末考试（重庆卷）英语注意事项：1.全卷满分150分。

考试时间为120分钟。

试题包含选择题和非选择题。

考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。

2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。

3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。

答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。

第Ⅰ卷（共95分）Ⅰ. 听力测试。

（共30分）第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。

根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。

1．A．No, I don’t like it.B．Sure, I’d love to.C．Yes, you’re right.2．A．The camera is nice.B．See you then.C．Good idea!3．A．Don’t worry.B．Keep trying.C．It’s nothing.4．A．Animals are our friends.B．I like plants better.C．The flowers look beautiful.5．A．I agree with you.B．I’m afraid you can’t.C．I hope so.6．A．I have a rest.B．I plan to visit my aunt.C．I like to collect stamps.第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。

根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。

7．A．Watching movies.B．Helping him study.C．Listening to music.8．A．A father and his son.B．A mother and her daughter.C．A father and her daughter.9．A．Wonderful.B．Boring.C．Pleasant.10．A．Two hours.B．Three hours.C．Five hours.11．A．In the library.B．In the classroom.C．In the music hall. 12．A．Their hobbies.B．The Internet.C．A soccer game.第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。

英语第Ⅰ卷（共90分）Ⅰ.听力测试。

（共30分）第一节（每小题1. 5分，共9分）听一遍。

根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

1. A. Sure, I'd love to. B. Not at all. C. I hope not.2. A. A pilot. B. On a space station. C. Flying.3. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I will. C. Yes, I did.4. A. For two hours. B. It's boring. C. Hardly ever.5. A. Delicious. B. Hard. C. Hot.6. A. My parents. B. My teacher. C. My mother.第二节（每小题1. 5分，共9分）听一遍。

根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

7. A. [wɜ: d] B. ['wʌndə(r)] C. ['winə(r)]8. A. She stayed at home. B. She went to the beach.C. She went to Hongkong.9. A. Tuesday. B. Wednesday. C. Thursday.10. A. An action movie. B. A scary movie. C. A cartoon.11. A. Go to Japan. B. Study hard. C. Learn Japanese.12. A. Happy. B. Unhappy. C. Surprised.第三节（每小题1. 5分，共6分）听两遍。

根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

考试范围：xxx；满分：***分；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx 学校：__________ 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 考号：__________一、131．Do you think children won’t go to school________50 years?A．at B．for C．on D．in 2．Thanks for me to go to your party.A．ask B．to ask C．asking D．asks3．Which do you like ，apples，pears or bananas?A．good B．well C．better D．best 4．Mum always tells me ____on the road because it’s very dangerous.A．not to play B．to play C．play D．playing5．Nearly about _____of the students in my school were born in the 1990s.A．three five B．three fifths C．third fifth D．three fifth6．-_ ____?-“It's Thursday the 24th”A．How long does it take？B．When is your birthday？C．What time is it now ？D．What's today？7．Peter is looking forward _____ his grandparents this winter holiday.A．visiting B．visited C．to visiting D．to visit 8．_________children want to get up early in the morning . They all like sleeping .A．A few B．A little C．Little D．Few 9．—Do you _______my sitting here?—Of course not . Have a seat , please .A．mind B．like C．stand D．want10．—_________is he going to be a football player?—He’s going to practice football every day.A．Why B．WhatC．How D．When11．His grandfather sometimes ___________him on Sundays.A．is going to see B．is coming to seeC．comes to see D．go to see12．一Could you tell me how to pay money by PayPal on the phone?－ .A．Take it easy B．It doesn't matter C．You're welcome D．Sure. I'd love to 13．Did Tom invite you _____his party ?A．in B．to C．for D．on 14．Riding a bike is ________ than driving a car and it is good for our health.A．cheap B．cheaper C．cheapest D．the cheapest 15．—These days teenagers have more and more worries.--It helps a lot to _______ a relaxing hobby , such as running.A．cut up B．make up C．take up D．dress up 16．—Before the baby could walk , he ______ many times.--Yes, he was too young to walk.A．walked around B．went out C．dressed D．fell down 17．—Is Tina _________ understanding girl?—Yes, and I always have _________ great time with her.A．a; a B．a; an C．an; a D．an; an 18．My brother studies in the same school ________ me.A．as B．from C．for D．like19．To see more blue skies in our city, we shouldn’t ________ the air.A．share B．break C．promise D．pollute 20．— How was your visit to South Hill?— It was a(an) one. The weather was cold and I had a bad cold after the trip. A．happy B．wonderful C．dangerous D．awful 21．-Are those ________ dictionaries？-No, they aren’t. They are _________.A．her; your B．hers; his C．your; hers D．mine; my 22．—Nelly is as as Kelly.—Yes, but Kelly studies than Nelly. That’s why she always gets better grades. A．smart, harder B．smart, more hard C．smarter, harder 23．—Can you hang out with me this weekend?—Sorry, I am not sure. I have to visit my grandparents.A．must B．might C．can24．If everyone more about others in the future, the world will become a better place. A．care B．will care C．cares 25．—Thanks for letting me share the problems with you. I feel much better now.—Just remember: don’t keep problems to . I am always here for you.A．yourself B．myself C．oneself26．What are you ________to do when you _________high school?A．want ; finish B．going ; are going to finishC．going ; finish D．want ; are going to finish【参考答案】一、13 1．D 2．C 3．D 4．A 5．B 6．D 7．C 8．D 9．A 10．C 11．C 12．D 13．B 14．B 15．C 16．D 17．C 18．A 19．D 20．D 21．C 22．A 23．B 24．C26．C【参考解析】一、131．D解析：D【详解】句意：你认为孩子们在50年之后就不会去上学吗？A. at在……；B. for为了；C. on 在……上；D. in在……。

重庆市巴南区育才实验中学校2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．We need ________ onion to make Russian soup.A．an B．/C．a D．the2．________ is hard to finish the work in two days.A．It B．These C．Those D．What 3．What will happen if I ________ my homework?A．finishes B．won’t finish C．is finishing D．don’t finish 4．— do your parents go to the movies?— Twice a month.A．How soon B．How far C．How often D．How long 5．Mike is ________ than Tina, and he always makes fewer mistakes than Tina.A．careful B．carefully C．more careful D．more carefully 6．—What do you think of _______?—I don't mind it.A．to watch TV B．watching TV C．watch TV D．watched TV 7．You can sit ________ at the Town Cinema because it has the biggest seats.A．uncomfortable B．uncomfortably C．comfortable D．comfortably 8．Let’s have a surprise party ________ our English teacher next Friday the 28th.A．at B．for C．in D．on9．Mr. Smith plans ________ here much longer because he has lots of things to do.A．staying B．stayed C．to stay D．stay 10．—Will your mum make you a banana milk shake?—________, but she is too busy to make it.A．Of course B．I hope so C．I’m afraid so D．I’m afraid not 二、完形填空pick things up between his toes (脚趾) and even kick (踢) a ball.Nick 13 up in Melbourne, Australia. He wasn’t happy at school because his 14 often laughed at him. 15 he was 10, he even wanted to kill himself. But later, he changed. He tried to look at good things around 16 . When he was 17, a friend advised him to give speeches (演讲). After that, he 17 to travel around the world and give talks about his life. He thinks it can help 18. Up to now, he has been invited to more than 50 countries and given thousands of 19 .Now Nick is 32 years old. He lives in California 20 his wife, Anna, and their 2-year -old son. When you are sad, think about it. At least you have arms and legs.11．A ．haveB ．hadC ．wasD ．were 12．A ．such asB ．same asC ．feel likeD ．full of 13．A ．grewB ．studiedC ．workedD ．writers 14．A ．parentsB ．classmatesC ．foreignersD ．lived 15．A ．IfB ．UntilC ．WhenD ．Although 16．A ．herB ．himC ．herselfD ．himself 17．A ．stoppedB ．hadC ．beganD ．left 18．A ．otherB ．othersC ．anotherD ．the other 19．A ．moneyB ．timeC ．talksD ．walks 20．A ．inB ．withC ．toD ．of21．If you would like hamburgers, you can________.A．go to Ting Street B．call 76857217C．call 78344643D．go to Pizza Hut22．You can’t drink________in Pizza Hut.A．coke B．milk C．coffee D．fruit juice 23．Pizza Hut opens from________.A．9:00 a.m ~ 11:00 p.m B．9:00 a.m ~ 12:00p.mC．9:30 a.m ~ 11:00p.m D．9:30 a.m ~ 12:00p.mIn many parts of the world, people have a long life. What is the secret (秘密) of their long lives?Three things are very important: fresh air, fresh food and a simple way of life. People living in Himalayas (喜马拉雅山) are famous for their long and healthy lives. They work near their homes in the clean mountains. They do not have buses, cars or trains. They do not sit all day in busy offices. They take more exercise and eat less food than people in the cities. They grow vegetables and they eat the vegetables. They drink milk from their cows. For years, the people living in Himalayas do not need doctors, because they hardly get ill (生病). They are happier and healthier than the people in big cities.24．There are ________ important things for the secrets of people’s long lives.A．two B．three C．four D．five25．The people in the Himalayas are famous for ________.A．vegetables and fruit B．milk and cowsC．beef and fish D．their long and healthy lives26．They do not need doctors, because ________.A．the doctors are not good B．they hardly get illC．they have no money D．there are no doctors there27．Which is NOT true about the life of the people living in Himalayas?A．They work near their homes in the clean mountains.B．They take more exercise and eat more food than people in the cities.C．They grow vegetables and they eat the vegetables.D．They drink milk from their cows.What sports do you like doing? Are you in any of your school’s teams? If yes, how did you make it?I did not pass the boys’ basketball tryouts (预选赛) in seventh grade. Making the team was very important to me, but my name was not on the list. On the way home, I was both angry and upset. “I can’t believe I didn’t make the team, ” I said loudly. “How did Alex make the team? He can’t catch up with a tortoise (乌龟)! Why is Jimmy a better choice than me? He just stands around moving his arms!” “Adam!” my mom said, cutting me off. “Why don’t you just stop and think? Maybe you need a little more practice.”Suddenly (突然的), I knew she was right. It was nobody’s fault (错误) but my own. I decided to work hard for the team over the next year. I practiced hard every day and had lessons every week. When summer came, I joined lots of basketball camps. Through camp after camp, my abilities grew, and I knew I was ready for tryouts in the fall.The day finally came. As everyone crowded around the lists, I played it cool and waited for my chance to read the names. I slowly looked down the list. Not only did I make it on the list, but my name was the very first!28．From paragraph 2 we can know that ________.A．The writer didn’t want to join the basketball team.B．The writer could play basketball very well.C．Jimmy and Alex are in the basketball team.D．Jimmy and Alex are not good at playing basketball.29．The underlined phrases “cutting me off” means ________ in Chinese.A．切成了两半B．用力打了我C．打断我的话D．很生我的气30．The correct order of the following events is ________.a.The writer didn’t make the team when he was in seventh grade.b.He practiced hard from then on.c.He knew of his mistake.d.He joined lots of basketball camps over summer.e.His mother asked him to think hard about his own problems.f.His name was the first on the list and he finally made the team.A．a-c-e-b-d-f B．a-e-c-b-d-f C．a-e-b-d-f-c D．a-e-c-b-f-d 31．What is the best title (标题) for this passage?A．Join the Team B．Never Stop Trying C．Talent is Important D．Trust YourFriendsWhat can you do when someone hurts (伤害) you? Most people may be angry or even fight with the one who hurts him or her. But it’s not a good idea. The best way is to forgive (原谅) them.If the people hurt us, although it is not easy for us to forgive, it is still possible. “Forgiveness makes you more hopeful. And it is good for our health,” says Frederic, Ph. D, the writer of the book called Forgive for God.But how can we forgive others?First, think of something nice and try to make yourself happy.Second, don’t wait others to say sorry to you. If the people hurt you, he or she won’t say sorry to you. They may just want to hurt you or they just don’t see things the same way.Third, try to see things in others’ shoes. You can think you are the offender (冒犯者),and write a letter to yourself.That can make you know their ideas better and make yourself happier.At last, don’t forget to forgive yourself. For some people, forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge (挑战).And it also makes you more confident (自信的).32．When people hurt you , it’s not a good idea to ________ them.A．help B．fight with C．write to D．forgive 33．What does in Para. 2 refer to? (第二段的it 代指什么？)A．To forgive people.B．The people hurting us.C．To be angry with people.D．To make yourself happy.34．How many ideas does the writer give us to forgive others?A．Three.B．Four .C．Five.D．Six. 35．Which of the following is TRUE?A．If the people hurt us, it’s a good idea to be angry with him.B．It makes you more confident to forgive yourselves.C．Frederic, Ph. D is a doctor.D．When the people hurt you, they won’t say sorry to you.Some children wish to be writers when they grow up. That means that they want to write stories or books in the future. They would be happy if many people read their stories or books one day. But if they want to write very well, they need to become good readers first.Most of the great writers often listened to others telling stories long before they started school. They also keep on reading for a long time every day so that reading becomes a daily activity for them. Even when they had become writers, they spent much of their time reading books instead of (而不是) watching TV in the evening. That’s because they know reading is very useful to help them become a good writer.If you are a good reader, it won’t take you long to do the reading homework your teacher asks you to do. Then you will have time to read other books for fun. You will read so well that you will always want to look for more books to read. If you want to be a writer, reading is very important. When you decide to become a writer, it’s best to tell yourself, “I must read more and more if I really want to become a good writer.”36．We can know ________ from this article.A．some children wish to be writers one dayB．it is easy to write something meaningful for people to readC．reading isn’t useful for us to become a good writerD．children shouldn’t read or write37．Some children want to be writers because they ________.A．want to make money B．want to practice their handwriting (书写) C．like reading books D．want people to read their books 38．Reading can ________.A．help you to be a good player B．help you write wellC．make you work better D．help you grow taller39．From the passage we know that ________.A．all children like to be writers B．people would like to read for children C．children need to read more and more books D．watching TV helps kids become writers四、补全对话7选5A: Hi, Anna. What’s your favorite food?B: Fruit salad.A: Can you make it?B: 40A: That’s great! 41B: First, we need some fruit. Next cut up the fruit and put it in a bowl. 42 Finally mix them up.A: Oh, I see. 43B: That’s right. It’s not difficult. How about trying it now?A: 44 I will go to buy some fruit.A．It should be easy to make it.B．Because I’m really hungry.C．Yes. Of course.D．You must like it.E．How do you make it?F．That’s a good idea.G．And then pour some yogurt into it.五、阅读回答问题任务型阅读。

重庆市大足区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题一、单项选择1．Li Hua is ________ outgoing girl. And she is one of ________ most outgoing girls in my class.A．a; the B．the; a C．an; the D．the; an二、2．Li Lei wants to learn English well. So he decides to do ________ to improve his English.A．something useful B．useful something C．useful everythingD．nothing useful三、单项选择3．— Lisa sang better than Nelly.— But she didn’t sing as ________ as Nelly.A．most clearly B．more clearly C．clearer D．clearly四、4．—Do you like watching English talk shows?—No. I ________ watch them because they are too difficult for me.A．always B．often C．usually D．hardly五、单项选择5．If his son ________ a basketball player, he ________ really happy.A．will become; be B．becomes; will be C．is; is D．will be; will be 6．—________ does your father exercise?—Never. That’s why he is so fat.A．How much B．How long C．How often D．How soon7．The teachers always ________ their students to study hard and get good grades.A．hope B．expect C．let D．make8．—I think there will be ________ electric cars and ________ pollution in the future.—Yes. And the air will be cleaner.A．less; fewer B．fewer; more C．more; less D．less; more 9．—Lily, I need some bananas to make banana milk shake. Could you help me ________?—Sure.A．cut them up B．turn them up C．cut up them D．turn up them 10．— How many apples do we need ________ the fruit salad?—Let me think. We need two apples.A．make B．to make C．made D．making六、完形填空根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

重庆市南川区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．At 23:59 pm, on December 18, 2023, ________ earthquake happened in Gansu province.A．a B．an C．the D．/2．The baby panda of Mangzai in Chongqing Zoo is only interested ________ eating and sleeping.A．in B．at C．for D．with3．If you have the flu, you’d better not ________ to school today.A．go B．going C．to go D．goes 4．Jane wants to make ________ healthier and healthier, so she is going to join a sports club tomorrow.A．she B．her C．hers D．herself 5．Everyone has a ________ to make his dream come true if he tries his best.A．chance B．passage C．language D．culture 6．Don’t worry. Your teacher ________ you to solve the problem next class.A．help B．helps C．will help D．helped7．I would like to listen to some music ________ I am a little tired.A．so B．before C．when D．until 8．—Which city is ________, Chongqing or Guiyang?—I think Chongqing is.A．large B．larger C．largest D．the largest 9．________ successful the 19th Asian games in Hangzhou was!A．How B．What C．Why D．Who 10．—Must we keep the door open all the time for the missing cat?—________ It may come back from the opening windowA．Yes, you must.B．No, you mustn’t.C．Yes, you can.D．No, you needn’t.二、完形填空根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。

单选题—I want to be _____ actress when I grow up. How about you, Dale?—My dream is to become _____ pilot.A.a; aB.an; theC.an; aD.the; a【答案】C【解析】句意：——当我长大的时候我想成为一名演员。

Dale，你呢？——我的梦想是成为一名飞行员。

考查冠词辨析。

a和an是不定冠词，修饰可数名词单数，表示泛指一个……；an用于元音音素前；the是定冠词，修饰名词表示特指。

根据句意可知，两个空都表示泛指“一个……”，第一个空后actress是元音音素/æ/开头，用an修饰；第二个空后是辅音，用a。

故选C。

单选题When you feel upset, talking to someone can help _____.A.lotB.a lotC.lots ofD.a lot of【答案】B【解析】句意：当你心烦意乱的时候，和别人交谈可以有很大的帮助。

考查副词短语。

lot许多；a lot很多，大量；lots of许多，修饰可数名词或不可数名词；a lot of相当于lots of。

根据句子结构可知，该空修饰空前的动词help，应用短语a lot。

故选B。

单选题It’s _____ to keep healthy.A.necessaryB.impossibleC.carefulD.serious【答案】A【解析】句意：保持健康是必要的。

考查形容词辨析。

necessary必要的；impossible不可能的；careful小心的，仔细的；serious严重的，严肃的。

根据句意和常识可知，保持身体健康很有必要。

故选A。

单选题The writer often _____ stories and makes people believe them.A.takes upB.cuts upC.dresses upD.makes up【答案】D【解析】句意：这个作家经常编故事，使人们相信它们。

重庆市巴南区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、语法选择根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

Hobbies are 1 important part of our lives. My favorite 2 is building blocks (积木块). I often spend hours 3 a model and never feel bored.Sometimes, I build something as the guide says. Sometimes, I use my imagination (想象力) to build something I like. That’s interesting. I have to think 4 what to build, how to build it and then find a way to make what’s in my imagination come to life. Blocks 5 be people, animals, cars or part of a house. I even like to make up stories for the people or animals. It’s fun for me to build 6 own wonderful world with colorful blocks.My favorite part is when I work on a big project (项目) with my family. We would 7 ideas and laugh with each other. Sometimes we meet many problems, 8 it feels great when we work together and finally get it right. It’s a wonderful way to have fun with each other.Building blocks makes my life 9 than before. It also helps to build a connection (联系) between my parents. Hobbies bring 10 to us. What’s your hobby?1．A．a B．an C．the2．A．hobby B．hobbies C．hobbies'3．A．build B．to build C．building4．A．to B．about C．for5．A．can B．must C．should6．A．me B．my C．myself7．A．share B．shares C．were sharing 8．A．and B．but C．or 9．A．interesting B．more interesting C．most interesting 10．A．happy B．happily C．happiness二、完形填空根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

一、选择题1．一Many wild animals lose their lives because people hunt them.二、132．—Before the baby could walk , he ______ many times.--Yes, he was too young to walk.A．walked around B．went out C．dressed D．fell down D解析：D【解析】句意：——这个婴儿在会走之前，他跌倒过很多次。

——是的，他还太小，不能走路。

A. walked around走来走去，B. went out离开、出去，C. dressed装饰、给…穿衣，D. fell down 跌倒、摔倒。

根据句意，结合选项，可知答案选D。

3．Peter is looking forward _____ his grandparents this winter holiday.A．visiting B．visited C．to visiting D．to visit C解析：C【详解】句意：Peter正盼望这个寒假去看望他的爷爷、奶奶。

visiting参观，拜访，是动名词形式；visited是过去式或者过去分词形式；to visiting是介词to后跟动名词形式；to visit动词不定式。

look forward to是固定短语，意为“盼望…”，短语中to是介词，后面跟动名词形式，故应选C。

4．_________children want to get up early in the morning . They all like sleeping .A．A few B．A little C．Little D．Few D解析：D【详解】句意：很少孩子们想早上起床早，他们都喜欢睡觉。

A. A few一些，修饰可数名词复数； B.A little一点，修饰不可数名词； C. Little很少，修饰不可数名词；D. Few很少，修饰可数名词的复数。

一、131．—Do you know that thin man with short hair?—Yes! He’s Ma Yun. He’s made a lot of money ________ the Internet.A．during B．in C．through D．across C解析：C【详解】句意：-你认识那个短头发的比较瘦的男人吗？-是的，他是马云，他通过因特网赚了很多钱。

during在…期间；in…里面；through通过；across穿过。

根据句意可知，这里表示“通过网络”，故应选C。

2．Thanks for me to go to your party.A．ask B．to ask C．asking D．asks C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：谢谢你邀请我参加你的聚会。

考查动名词。

句意"感谢你邀请我参加你的生日聚会．"Thanks（sb.）for doing sth. 表示感谢（某人）做某事，介词后接动名词形式。

根据题干Thanks for _____ me to your party．可知感谢你邀请我参加你的生日聚会。

故选C。

3．____be a doctor, you have to study for five years in college.A．So as to B．In order to C．So that D．Such that B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：为了成为一名医生，你必须在大学里学习五年。

考查介词短语。

在so that 或 such that中，that后面是状语从句，不能是动词原形，排除C、D选项；in order to＋动词原形和so as to＋动词原形的意思都是"为了"，都可以放在句中，in order to 可以放在句首，而so as to则不可，排除A选项；再结合句意"为了成为一名医生，你必须在大学里学习五年"可知，要用in order to；故答案选B。

2022-2023学年重庆市南岸区八年级（上）期末英语试卷一、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。

1.I think every home will have ______ robot.（）A. aB. anC. /D. the2.—______ do you go to the movies？—I go to the movies once a month.（）A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How far3.—Does Tara work as______as Tina？—Yes，she does.（）A. hardB. harderC. hardestD. the hardest4.Many resolutions have to do ______ self-improvement.（）A. ofB. forC. inD. with5.—When is she going to start？—She is going to start when she ______ high school and college.（）A. finishB. finishesC. finishedD. will finish6.Let's pour some ______ into the blender to make a banana milk shake.（）A. bananaB. milkC. noodleD. orange7.I bought ______ for my grandparents on my vacation.（）A. something specialB. special anythingC. special somethingD. anything special8.She can't go to school today ______ she is ill.（）A. untilB. beforeC. becauseD. although9.She is shy so it's not easy for her ______ friends.（）A. makeB. makesC. makingD. to make10.—Which is the worst clothes store in town？—Dream Clothes.It's ______ than any other store.（）A. badB. worseC. worstD. the worst二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。