2018届四川省成都市一诊英语试题

Ballet only (ages 7-10):14:00 to 15:00Tap &Jazz only (ages 7-10):9:00 to 10:00Annual Tuition 2017/18Tippy Toes -1 class per week -$75/month.Beginning Dance 1,2,3 -1 class per week -$78/month.Ballet-1class per week -$80/month.Tap&Jazz - 1class per week -$80/month.2 classes per week -$142/month.3 classes per week -$204/month.4 classes per week -$272/month.5 classes per week -$340/month.Please call us at 970-926-2820 for registration materials.（1） Eight -year-old Doris is only free on Wednesday afternoon,she can take __________.（2） Where is the passage most probably taken from?（3） Jack wants to take Tap&Jazz three times a week for five months. How much should he pay?14. 阅读理解Have you ever been in the situation when you really didn't believe what someone was saying? Perhaps they were sayin g “yes” but their heads were shaking “no”. The difference between the words people say and our understanding of what they are saying comes from body language. By knowing more signs of body language,you can more easily understand other peop le,and more effectively communicate with them. Movements,gestures,and facial expressions all say that something is going o n. What's more,the way we talk,walk,sit and stand all give messages to people. As you watch others,confident people will sta nd still with shoulders back,give slow and clear speech and always give eye contact. Otherwise,the person seems to have littl e confidence. If a person speaks to you with his body turning away from you,arms crossed or very small facial expressions,thi s person is giving his “dead ears”. He usually doesn't listen to you. And it's crucial to know when people are lying. Some of th e typical signs that a person is lying include:A person gives little or no eye contact,or there may be fast eye movements. Hand or fingers are in front of his or her mouth when speaking. His skin changes in color,red in face or neck area. Voice changes,e tc. However,one size does not fit all. When you watch others,you need to try to guess what they are saying or guess what is g oing on,but it is also important to recognize that body language may vary between individuals,and between different cultures and nationalities. Understand the signs that you are reading,and have a conversation more easily with people around you.（1） The following are all signs of body language except____________.（2） The sign of speaking with arms crossed shows that a person___________.（3） When someone is lying,he or she will probably______________.（4） What is the main idea of this passage?四、用所给单词的正确形式填空15. According to Lonely Planet,Chile,isolated from the rest of South America,________ (believe) to be one of the top10 cities to visit in 2017.16. Reading too many novels of revolting sentimentality,the woman ________ (weight) 100kg never gave up on her rom antic dreams.17. As China's week-long New Year holiday,Spring Festival is also ________ (annual) celebrated as a popular cultural e vent in Western countries with the international communication rises.18. The movie Operation red sea ________ (take) more than ¥2.0 billion at the box office since it was shown on Feb 16tThe Edinburgh festival taken place every July ________attracts people from the whole world. Itis also known as the home of the best-sold ________writer such as J.K Rowling,who created a magic ________world of Harry Porter and his friends,and SirWalter Scott,who once writes many novels about ________Scottish life. There is a sculpture of him in thecentral of the city,the Scott Monument. The old ________town is a very good area for shopping. The streetsare pretty narrow,but always crowded with tourists ________and shoppers,especially at weekend. There's alsoa street market on Sunday there you can find all ________sorts of arts and crafts. If you will pay a visit to ________Edinburgh,don't forget to bring some warmclothes. Because it is in the evenings when it ________usually gets cold.八、任务型阅读36. 任务型阅读（Choose the right sentences to complete the article.）Say the words “reality TV” and the show that comes into most people's minds is Big Brother________ There have bee n varieties in more than seventy countries. The basic form is simple:put a group of strangers into a house,record everything th ey do and watch how they live together.________A similar show,the Real World,was broadcast in 1992 on MTV. But the form really became popular with the success of Big Brother,and it was copied again and again________ For examples,in wife Swap,a mother went to live with a family of strangers and tried to run their home.So what makes these shows so attractive? As we all know,living with people you don't know is full of pressures and per sonality problems are common________ A TV presenter thought it was all about relationships and real people and if you wer e not interested in reality TV,you were not interested in people.But is it healthy to be this interested in other people's private life?________Not everyone prefers such shows,including the first winner of Big Brother,Bart Spring. He said he wasn't a fan of the programme or of people becoming famous for bein g stupid.A. In similar shows,competitors were sent to different places,being with strangers.B. And what kind of people want to appear in front of TV cameras twenty-four hours a day?C. Competitors often have to share tasks and this also brings disagreement.D. Love it or not,the programme is worldwide popular.E. Actually the idea wasn't original.九、用单词的正确形式完成短文37. Choose 10 words out of 12 given in the chart and fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the words given.block creation end give great leave lie open possible quality quantity royalThe champions of the Earth Awards (地球卫士奖) is the United Nations' highest environmental honor. On Dec 5th,2017 ,it ________ to China's Saihanba.Saihanba is a vast forest________ in Chengde,Hebei. In Mongolian,its name means “beautiful highland”,and rightly so :across the area________ forests and grasslands are around crystal-clear lakes.Around the 10th century,Saihanba became a________ hunting ground. During the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911),Empero r Kangxi liked Saihanba so much and he once killed 318 rabbits in a single day.In 1860,because of a shortage of money,the land ________to the public. In the following years,logging (砍伐) and wildfi res destroyed the forest and grassland. By the 1950s,Saihanba had become a barren (荒芜的) land.Hard work and efforts________ a national forest in Saihanba started in the 1960s. In 1961,a group of six scientists tra veled through Saihanba and studied the ________ of growing trees there.They finally found one tree standing alone in the vast land,which ________encouraged them. If one tree could survive th ere,so could millions of others.About 56 years later,after overcoming the countless difficulties of planting trees in a very cold place,the barren land is n ow a vast forest. Today,Saihanba is known as a natural shield (防护)________ sandstorms. It is very important for Beijing's water and air________十、单词拼写38. Fill in the blanks with the first letter given from the context.Since last year,city streets around China have seen colorful shared bikes,which people can r________with a smartpho ne app and park wherever they choose. To r________traffic jams and air pollution,many cities have offered bike-sharing,but sometimes dreams can turn sour.As shared bikes become more popular,problems keep showing up. According to news reports,shared bikes are b___ _____ treated（对待）by users. When people are using the bike,some of them just throw it onto streets and even into ditche s. Recently,a man in Shanghai was f________ 1,000 yuan for stealing a shared bike.At the same time,the d________ to the QR codes on bikes has brought huge losses to bike-sharing companies,like M obikes. If the QR-code is damaged,the bike cannot be used any more. It can cost several hundred yuan for the company work ers to find a lost bike and get it r________.Mobiles has credit(信用) scores for each u________ Punishment(处罚) will be taken in case of users' bad behavior. Bi ke rental will go up to five yuan per minute if the score f________to below 80.However,punishment may not be the b________way to stop shared bikes from being stolen or damaged. Bike-sharing services will work well only if people follow the rules and show r________for the bikes and others.十一、任务型阅读39. 阅读短文，完成表格Read the passage carefully and complete the table with only one word for each blank.Back in the twentieth century,robots seemed to have a big future,at least in the movies. Like the robots servants in theStar War movies. It looked as if one day robots would do all the boring or dangerous jobs while the humans sat around doing something more interesting. But people were also frightened that robots might become the bosses,not the servants.Has it happened? You're still unlikely to see a robot walking around your town but that doesn't mean they don't exist. Ro bots are used in car making,and in areas which are dangerous for humans,in bomb producing and deep-sea discovering,for example. We employ robots instead of doing the job ourselves. According to the report,there are 750,000 working robots in t he world today.These working robots definitely look like machines but many scientists are now trying to make robots look more similar to humans. So what will robots be able to do by the year 2030? There are already plans to use robots in hospitals and old pe ople's homes. Robot nurses will remind patients to take their medicine or tell a doctor if the patient needs attention. But many people are worried about the idea of robots looking after the old,the sick and the very young,separating them from important human contact. It may also create unemployment. It is really possible that robots will be used for many jobs in areas.But can we be sure that the next generation robots will always follow human orders? Or even destroy them? Or will we b e able to create robots with emotions? Only the future will tell.Will robots ________ the world?The imagination of robots in the past The images of robots appeared in movies.Robots were thought to work for people.People have a________ that robots would become bosses.The use of robots at present Robots don't take over the world.They ________ people in some dangerous areas,from car making to deep-sea discovering.People's plans and ________ about robots for t he future Robots will be more like humans.They will be used in more areas,like in the hospital.It may cause problems,like the ________ of humans from each other and the unemployment.40. 阅读短文，回答问题Read the passage carefully and answer the questions according what you've read.The Book Thief was written by the Australian author Markus Zusak and it has been his most popular work. Published (出版) in 2005,it has become an international bestseller and been translated into several languages. In 2013,it was adapted in to a film of the same name.Are you wondering who the“book thief”is? It was Liesel Meminger,a 12-year-old girl living in Germany during World Wa r II. While the Nazis were creating horrors (恐怖) all around,Liesel came across something that she couldn't give up:books. Sh e stole books that belonged to the mayor's (市长的) wife,as well as books that the Nazis wanted to destroy.A Jewish man named Max inspired Liesel's love for books. Liesel's family hides Max in their house. He developed a cl ose relationship with Liesel and taught her to read in secret. Soon,Liesel realized the power of words. She not only stole boo ks,but also wrote her own stories.“It is not the kind of story that has you crying one moment and laughing the next,” as The Guardian reported. Instead,the sadness of Liesel's story interests you. It makes you realize that such kinds of things have happened to many other people. A nd it makes you think a lot.（1） List two facts that show the book The Book Thief is very popular? (Within 15 words.).（2） Who was the book thief? (Within 10 words.).（3） When did the thief steal books? (Within 10 words.).（4） What did Max do for the young girl? (Within 15 words.).（5） Why is the book recommended? (Within 15 words.).十二、书面表达41. Writing.In the past,most Chinese families have got one child in them. But recently,the government has relaxed the family planni ng policy,which means each couple are allowed to have two children. Would you like to have a brother or a sister who grows up together with you?Now please write a passage of about 80-120 words to introduce your opinion. The following points should be included:⒈Is it necessary for a family to have more than one child? Give at least two reasons for it.⒉What's the situation in your family? Are you the only child or not? List what makes you happy and unhappy.⒊Give at least two suggestions to the families with two children.参考答案1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.11.12.13.14.15.16.17.18.19.20.21.22.23.24.25.26.27.28.29.30.31.32.33.34.35.36.37.38.39.40.41.。

2018年四川省成都市高考英语一模试卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1. Give the gift of double minutes for lifeFrom the creators of the original Jitterbug comes the redesigned Jitterbug 5．Combining thoughtful features and services with incredible ease of use, the Jitterbug5is a cell phone that you'll actually enjoy using every day．EASY TO USE Today, many cell phones are hard to hear, difficult to dial and overloaded with features you may never even use．That's not the case with Jitterbug 5．Backlit keys and large, clear numbers make it easy to call family and friends．The powerful speaker ensures every conversation will be loud and clear．Plus, straightforward YES and NO buttons make reading the menu simple．EASY TO ENJOY Unlike most cell phones that need to be recharged nearly every day, the Jitterbug 5 was designed with one of the longest﹣lasting batteries on the market, so you won't have to worry about running out of power．There is also a built﹣in camera that makes it easy and fun to take and share photos．EASY TI VE PREFARED Life has a way of being unpredictable, but when you select a Health & Safety Package, you're prepared for anything．With 5 Star Service, in any uncertain or unsafe situation, simply press the 5 Star button to speak immediately with the Medical Alert Agency who will confirm your location and get you the help you need．With GreatCall, there are no contracts, no cancellation fees, and coverage is powered by the nation's largest and most dependable wireless network．And now, with WE Love Talk you'll get double minutes for life on select plans． Limited time25% offAll devicesOffer ends 6/6/2017（1）What can YES and NO buttons help you do？________A.Get clear sound．B.Make dialing easy．C.Order food and drink．D.Look through the menu．．（2）Why is the Jitterbug5 easy to enjoy？________A.It has powerful battery．B.It has a wonderful speaker．C.It is the best on the market．D.It has a fashionable design．．（3）What is the use of the 5 Star button？________A.Getting you prepared for trips．B.Recommending 5﹣satr hotels．C.Offering the medical help．D.Providing the best service．2. When I visit Merle, I always head straight to the kitchen．I play with her dog, and get settled at the table while Merle makes cups of tea for us．We talk about anything we can think of: politics, dogs, the weather, and work．It's a ritual that I look forward to days in advance．To an outsider, my visit appears to be simply the typical act of a granddaughter visiting her grandmother．But Merle and I are not related．She is my surrogate grandmother（代理外祖母）．I didn't even realize I was in the market for a new grandparent until I gradually found that the relationship between Merle and I was exactly what I had with my maternal（母性的） grandparents﹣﹣﹣safe and comfortable．While our relationship developed organically, there are plenty of people who have gone out searching for a grandparent﹣grandchild relationship．Sydney﹣based Cate Kloos started"Find a Grandparent"in May 2012, after moving to Australia from Germany．While she enjoyed a close relationship with her grandparents in her native country, she realized her own children would be without their extended family（大家庭）．She wanted them to benefit in the same way that she had．Grandparents, she says, offer a different but essential kind of support．"Find a Grandparent"works much like a match﹣mating service, where young families or individuals can ask for someone to act as a grandparent figure in their life．So far, several hundred families have made connections and spend time doing typical activities﹣﹣﹣lunch, going to movies and sharing stories．"It is very important to have another person to turn to when they have problems; often grandparents have a different approach to life, "said Kloos．（1）How does the author feel about her visit to Merle？________A.It is very formal．B.It makes her nervous．C.It gives her great pleasure．D.It is a source of inspiration for her．（2）Why did Kloos decide to start"Find a Parent"？________A.To honor her grandparents．B.To make people closer to each other．C.To bring warmth to elderly people．D.To enable her kids to get more emotional support．（3）What does Kloos stress in the last paragraph？________A.The qualities of grandparents．B.The important role of grandparents．C.We should have a positive attitude to life．D.We should spend more time with our family．（4）What's the best title for the text？________A.Merle and I．B.My role﹣model．C.Biological or surrogate？．D.Finding surrogate grandparents．3. We all know fat shaming is more likely to make a weight problem worse． Yet for some people who find it hard to control their eating, the voice of blame doesn't come from the outside; it's also inside their head．But a new approach is giving some problem eaters more control over their eating． Called compassion﹣focused therapy, or CFT, it teaches people to be kinder to themselves and is well﹣suited to problems with body image and eating, says psychologist Melanie Greenfeld．"Overeaters are very hard on themselves, so I try to help them develop a more compassionate relationship with themselves instead． It starts with getting them to listen to how they talk to themselves． The second step is to practice changing the language from judgmental to comforting．" "OK, you ate a chocolate cake﹣﹣﹣﹣ it's not the end of the world．" She says．While skeptics might think this gives the green light to eating more, Greenfeld says it has the opposite effect． "Studies have found that, with practice, it acts like a circuit breaker because it stops the feeling of shame that makes someone feel so bad that they turn to food to make themselves feel better, " she says．"It's not about encouraging people to keep overeating; it's taking a different approach． I work with people who are overweight and they are often faced with health professionals who wave a finger at them and tell them to stop eating so much﹣﹣﹣but this doesn't address the problem． Self﹣compassion doesn't involve judgment; it's about trying to identify what we're feeling and why and asking ourselves how we can respond to our suffering with kindness and understanding．When people learn to practice self﹣compassion, it helps activate the brain's comforting system and promotes a sense of calmness, according to psychologist Melanie Greenfeld．"What do you normally do when a close friend is upset? Most of us would listen and show that we care because we know it can help them bear whatever it is that's troubling them． But when we're the ones struggling with disappointment or failure we tend to blame ourselves．" says Bloomfield．（1）Why does the author say "OK， you ate﹣﹣﹣﹣ the world．"？________A.To promote healthy eating．B.To use an example to explain CFT．C.To explain a love﹣hate relationship．D.To stress the importance of the language．（2）How will shame affect overeaters according to the research？________A.They may eat more．B.They may feel better．C.They may be more independent．D.They may have more self﹣control．（3）What does Greenfeld think of health professional's approach．？________A.Traditional．B.Flexible．C.Ineffective．D.Creative．（4）Which of the following advice would Bloomfield agree with？________A.Learn to calm yourself down．B.Treat yourself as a good friend．C.Try to be strict with yourself．D.Work hard to achieve success．4. Whoever has ever ridden the subway in New York knows that it can be a mysterious and diverse place． People from all walks of life ride the subway and there may never be a way to know who is riding next to you． In a recent study, however, a party of scientists has discovered "who" is riding alongside you on the microbial （微生物的）level． A team of researchers led by Christopher Mason, a scientist at Weill Cornell Medical College in Manhattan, collected the data． Mason's team went to all 468of the stops on the New York subway and the Staten Island Railway, and they took tiny amounts of substances from whatever they could find: ticketmachines, handrails, garbage cans and even seats, which they took back to the laboratory to discover what life was like on the microbial level in New York's train system．"The subway kind of looks like skin, " said Christopher Mason, by which he meant that most of the bacteria living on human skin also live on the trains． His team also discovered very small pieces of food from what those passengers liked to eat． So no matter how clean you are, your food leaves trace! In running DNA tests, researchers found traces of ________, chickpeas and just about anything else you can name．The researchers also turned up some unusual findings． They found traces of the diseases anthrax and plague, but the cells were found to be totally dead． Then, perhaps most curious of all, the researchers found nearly 1688substances they couldn't identify, which has left a long and curious path for the researchers to travel and could lead to a new understanding of New York City's diversity that the census （人口普查） simply can't get．"This research could help long﹣term disease control, terrorism threat prevention, and health management in the built﹣up environments of cities, " the researchers claim． In other words, understanding how a place works on the microbial level may explain how it does so on the human level． This is a curious study, but it provides an important reminder that the world around us is much more complex than we can imagine．（1）The scientists got their findings by________．paring previous studies．B.studying scientific theories．C.interviewing some passengers．D.analyzing samples．（2）What does the underlined word "mozzarella" probably refer to？________A.A species of bacterium．B.A type of disease．C.A form of DNA．D.A kind of food．（3）What will the scientists probably do to further their research？________A.Help New York conduct a census．B.Recognize the unknown substances．C.Travel across New York to collect data．D.Study the influence of diversity on culture．（4）What can be the best title for the passage？________A.Why does your food leave a "trace"？．B.What is happening on the New York subway？．C."Who" is riding next to you on the subway？．D.Why does New York's subway look like "skin"？．第二节（满分10分）根据短文内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．5.Should students get paid for good grades？Parents have been paying students for grades for decades， but the trend is now catching on even with the schools． In fact， some schools are now offering cash incentives （奖励） to their students in order to get them to succeed． The question remains， however： Is it really good for students？（1）_______ Read up on the advantages and disadvantages， and decide for yourself．Many studies have shown that people will work harder when they are getting something out of it． Money serves as a great motivator when you have something you need or want to buy．（2）_______There are many students leaving high school with no idea about finances． If they really want something， they ask for it and sometimes get it． Many of today's children believe they can pretty much get whatever they want without having to work for it．（3）_______However， for many students， paying them for grades proves to be only a temporary solution to a greater problem． A child who already has a desire to learn will continue to learn even if money isn't involved．（4）_______ The work will end up outweighing the benefit in the end， and they will soon stop trying as hard．（5）_______ It's up to you to decide． Perhaps try it for one school year， and if it works， keep it up． If you notice your child starts to slack （松懈） even with the promise of money， take away the money incentive and offer something else instead．A． This doesn't always work for students．B． Or is it actually just harming them in the long run？C． Some children do better than others with being paid．D． Paying students for good grades will motivate them to work harder．E． A child with no desire to learn will only learn because of the reward offered．F． A financial incentive might be just the thing for your child， or it might not be so．G． Receiving money for grades shows them they have to work to get something．第三部分语言运用完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．6. In 1893, Arthur Conan became bored with writing detective stories for his character Sherlock Holmes（1）_______ the English author decided to write a story called The Final Problem, in which the hero Sherlock Holmes would（2）_______ But readers sent a lot of （3）_______letters to Conan Doyle, demanding Holmes's（4）_______ Some fans even wore black armbands and marched through the streets of London as a sign of（5）_______． Finally the author（6）_______ to the pressure． In 1901, he brought Sherlock Holmes back tolife, and went on to write 31（7）_______ stories about the brilliant detective． Sherlock Holmes's fans（8）_______ their favourite character through letters and demonstration （游行）． But how do we （9）_______ fans do it now?Most of us agree that TV and multimedia have（10）_______ literature as the main form of public entertainment． At the same time, the spread of the Internet has made it much （11）_______ for 21st century fans to express their（12）_______ to the makers of entertainment． Today, fans write comments on websites and （13）_______ with each other to share information．Over the past few decades, the community of fans has become an important（14）_______ in entertainment． From drama to talk shows, fans（15）_______ express their views and enjoy their influence（16）_______． Just as Conan Doyle's fans did to save Sherlock Holmes, today's fans will also get together to save their favorite（17）_______ from being killed off． Sometimes they（18）_______ the producers and the writers of TV shows to bring a romance back into a story．No matter what period of the time, fans seem to like to express their（19）_______ of a story, and by doingso, continue to interact with its creators． And maybe that's the（20）_______ as well as the privilege of the true fan of any era．（1）A.SinceB.SoC.ButD.Or（2）A.arriveB.quitC.changeD.die（3）A.angryB.convincingC.surprisingD.boring（4）A.escapeB.responseC.returnD.support（5）A.respectB.weaknessC.protestD.bravery（6）A.gave inB.turned upC.reactD.adapt（7）A.strangeB.ordinaryC.trueD.new（8）A.encouragedB.rescuedC.trainedD.served（9）A.wiseB.normalC.modemD.foreign（10）A.controlledB.replacedC.rejectedD.promoted（11）A.convenientB.possibleC.easierD.better（12）A.prideB.admirationC.concernsD.views（13）A.discussB.consultC.interactD.deal（14）A.toolB.forceC.styleD.program（15）A.slowlyB.desperatelyC.freelyD.unexpectedly（16）A.on the contraryB.as a resultC.in particularD.for example （17）A.heroB.writerC.produceranizer（18）A.leaveB.interruptC.followD.push（19）ckB.loveC.fearD.memory（20）A.troubleB.trickC.rewardD.chance第一节：语法填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．7. Chinese kites first appeared in the Warring State Period． The famous craftsman Lu Ban was said（1）________ （be）its inventor． His invention had the bird's name of "Yuan"， a kind of bird with a long， often forked tail（2）________ he made his kites out of thin wooden strips．After the Han Dynasty， paper（3）________ （introduce） into kite making and replaced the wood．During the Five Dynasties Period， people had a bamboo whistle（4）________ （tie） to the kite． When the kite was flying，the airflow could make the whistle（5）________ （sound） like guzheng playing， hence the name "Fengzheng"．（6）________civilization advanced， making and flying kites became very popular in the Weifang area，Shandong Province． The Weifang kite reached（7）________ （it、heyday．（全盛期） during the Tang and Song Dynasties． Every year in spring nearly every household went out to fly a kite on（8）________ （sun） and windy days． It was a good time to display the kites as well as enjoy the warm weather and the fresh air． The tradition has been well kept until today（9）________ the form of the world﹣famous Weifang International Kite Festival，（10）________ is held from 20th to 25th in April very year．第二节：短文改错（满分10分）8. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．We had some British exchange students in our school last week．Upon their arrive we gave the British students a warm welcome，among them a boy named Tim was to stay with my family for the weekend．When school was over，we took the subway to home，where my parents have already prepared a rich family dinner for Tim．The next day，I acted as a guide，show Tim around the most famous scenic spots in Beijing，such as Great wall and the Bird's Nest．Wherever he went，he had some photo taken to help remember this unforgettably trip to China．I think this activity has benefited me huge．It was a perfect chance for me to practicing my oral English and learn more about the UK．第三节：书面表达（满分25分）9. 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Alice对中国艺术感兴趣，特写信请你向她介绍中国传统艺术．请依据下列要点，给其写封回信．要点：1．介绍传统艺术﹣﹣年画；2．欢迎Alice来中国体验中国年画的创作．注意：1．词数120左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．提示词：年画Chinese New Year paintings________________________Yours truly，Li Hua参考答案与试题解析2018年四川省成都市高考英语一模试卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1.【答案】DAC【考点】广告布告类阅读【解析】本文主要讲述了一台可以借助按键而使得你的生活变得非常便捷的手机．使用不同的按键可以让你体验不同的服务．【解答】（1）D 细节理解题．根据文章内容Plus，straightforward YES and NO buttons make reading the menu simple．由此可知，YES and NO 这二个键可以帮助你阅读菜单，结合选项，故选D．（2）A 细节理解题．根据文章内容Unlike most cell phones that need to be recharged nearly every day，the Jitterbug5was designed with one of the longest﹣lasting batteries on the market，so you won't have to worry about running out of power由此可知，不像其他的手机，Jitterbug5有超强的蓄电功能，不用担心因为没电而不能使用，结合选项，故选A．（3）C 细节理解题．根据文章内容With 5 Star Service，in any uncertain or unsafe situation，simply press the5Star button to speak immediately with the Medical Alert Agency who will confirm your location and get you thehelp you need．由此可知，按 5Star button 可以在你需要的时候获取医疗救助，结合选项，故选C．2.【答案】CDBD【考点】阅读理解综合完形综合【解析】短文讲了作者和她的代理外祖母度过的日子，让她很快乐，从而介绍了在生活中有这样的代理祖父母给人们带来了多大的支持．【解答】（1）C，推理判断题，根据句子It's a ritual that I look forward to days in advance可知，作者每次去拜访Merle都会提前好几天期待着，因此可见她是快乐的，故答案为C．（2）D，细节理解题，根据句子She wanted them to benefit in the same way that she had．Grandparents，she says，offer a different but essential kind of support．可知，Kloos发起"寻找父母"这个活动是想让他的孩子获得情感上的支持，就像他自己一样，故答案为D．（3）B，推理判断题，根据句子It is very important to have another person to turn to when they have problems；often grandparents have a different approach to life可知，Kloos强调的是祖父母在人们生活中扮演的重要的角色，故答案为B．（4）D，主旨大意题，短文讲了作者和她的代理外祖母度过的日子，让她很快乐，从而介绍了在生活中有这样的代理祖父母给人们带来了多大的支持，因此最好的题目是"寻找代理祖父母"，故答案为D．3.【答案】BACB【考点】阅读理解综合完形综合【解析】本文主要是一篇说明文，主要介绍对于肥胖有羞耻感会导致更严重的肥胖问题，因此，有肥胖问题的人要正视自己的问题，不要责备自己，而是要像对待朋友一样对待自己，这样才能解决肥胖问题．【解答】（1）B．推理判断题．根据第三段大意可知，作者提到"OK， you ate a chocolate cake﹣﹣﹣﹣ it's not theend of the world"是为了对上文进行解释，即举例说明什么是CFT，故选B．（2）A．细节理解题．根据第五段"Studies have found that， with practice， it acts like a circuit breaker because it stops the feeling of shame that makes someone feel so bad that they turn to food to make themselvesfeel better，" she says"可知，羞耻感会使他们吃的更多，故选A．（3）C．推理判断题．根据第四段"While skeptics might think this gives the green light to eating more，Greenfeld says it has the opposite effect．"可知，Greenfeld认为这种方法会带来相反的效果，故选C．（4）D．推理判断题，根据最后一段"What do you normally do when a close friend is upset？ Most of us would listen and show that we care because we know it can help them bear whatever it is that's troubling them．"可知，当朋友伤心时，我们会安慰朋友，但是我们为什么要责备自己呢？所以我们要像对待朋友一样对待自己，故选D．4.【答案】DDBC【考点】阅读理解综合【解析】本文章主要讲述了在人们的日常生活中会接触到各种人各种事物，各行各业的人都坐地铁，也许永远都不会知道谁坐在你旁边．然而，在最近的一项研究中，一组科学家发现了根据微生物水平可以判断谁和你一起坐车．【解答】（1）D．细节题．根据文章内容，A team of researchers led by Christopher Mason， a scientist at Weill Cornell Medical College in Manhattan， collected the data． Mason's team went to all 468of the stops on the New York subway and the Staten Island Railway， and they took tiny amounts of substances from whatever they could find：ticket machines， handrails， garbage cans and even seats， which they took back to the laboratory to discover what life was like on the microbial level in New York's train system．由此可知，科学家们通过分析取自不同地方的样本来得到他们想要的结果．结合选项，故选D．（2）D．词义猜测题．根据文章内容， In running DNA tests， researchers found traces of mozzarella，chickpeas and just about anything else you can name．在DNA运行测试中，研究人员发现了马苏里拉奶酪、鹰嘴豆以及你能叫出名字的其他东西，即，不论你觉得你是多么的干净，你吃的食物总是会留下一些踪迹．结合选项，故选D，（3）B．细节题．根据文章内容， the researchers found nearly 1688substances they couldn't identify， which has left a long and curious path for the researchers to travel and could lead to a new understanding of New YorkCity's diversity that the census （人口普查） simply can't get．研究人员发现了将近1688种他们不知道的事物，这就给他们留下了一条漫长的充满好奇的研究之路．由此可知，科学家为了他们的进一步研究的话，会先辨别那些不认识的事物．结合选项，故选B．（4）C．主旨题．根据文章内容，本文章主要讲述了在人们的日常生活中会接触到各种人各种事物，本文章主要讲述了在人们的日常生活中会接触到各种人各种事物，各行各业的人都坐地铁，也许永远都不会知道谁坐在你旁边然而，在最近的一项研究中，一组科学家发现了根据微生物水平可以判断谁和你一起坐车，故选C．第二节（满分10分）根据短文内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．5.【答案】B,D,G,E,F【考点】七选五阅读【解析】本文是一篇议论文．文章主要讨论了学生是否应该因为好成绩而得到奖励．【解答】BDGEF（1）B．考查上下文推理能力．由该空前的The question remains， however： Is it really good for students？可知，选项内容"还是这样做从长远看来对学生有害？"符合此处语境．（2）D．考查上下文推理能力．D项中的motivate和work harder与该段中的a great motivator和work harder相呼应．（3）G．考查上下文推理能力．由该段中的with no idea about finances以及该空前的Many of today's children believe that they can pretty much get whatever they want without having to work for it．可知，选项内容"因为成绩好而收到钱告诉他们，要得到某个东西他们必须付出努力"符合此处语境．（4）E．考查上下文推理能力．E项与该空前的A child who already has a desire to learn will continue to learn even if money isn't involved．形成对比，一个没有学习动力的孩子只会因为提供的奖励而去学习．（5）F．考查上下文推理能力．由该空后的It's up to you to decide．可知，金钱奖励可能适合你的孩子，也可能不适合．第三部分语言运用完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．6.【答案】BDACCADBCBCDCBCBADBC【考点】完形综合【解析】本文是一篇社会现象的说明文，以柯南道尔创作的福尔摩斯系列为主线，引出主题：读者粉丝对于故事创作有巨大的影响．【解答】（1）B．细节理解题．柯南对侦探故事厌倦了，所以他决定写一个《财政问题》的故事，A．由于因为，B．所以，C．但是，D．或者，可知正确答案选B．（2）D．动词词意辨析题．在这个故事中，福尔摩斯会死去．A．到达 B．放弃 C．改变 D．死亡，可知正确答案选D．（3）A．细节理解题．根据下面一句可知，粉丝们游行以示抗议，可知读者们写了很多气愤的信给他，A．生气的，B．令人信服的，C．令人吃惊的，D．无聊的，正确答案选A．（4）C．动词词意辨析题．读者们要求福尔摩斯回归．A．逃脱逃离 B．反应 C．回来 D．支持．正确答案选C．（5） C．动词词意辨析题．一些粉丝们甚至带着黑色的臂章，在伦敦的街道上游行，以示抗议．A．尊敬，B．弱点，C．反对反抗，D．勇敢，正确答案选C．（6）A．动词词意辨析题．最终，作者向压力投降了．A．投降，B．出现，音量调大，C．反应，D．适应改编正确答案选A．（7）D．形容词词意辨析题．他继续写了关于这个聪明的侦探的几个新故事．A．奇怪的，B．普通的，C．真的， D．新的，正确答案选D．（8）B．动词词意辨析题．通过信件投递和游行示威，福尔摩斯的粉丝们拯救了他们最喜爱的角色．A．鼓励，B．拯救，C．训练D．服务服役，正确答案选B．（9）C．细节理解题．根据前文中，柯南道尔与粉丝的故事发生于19世纪末期，那么我们现代的粉丝们会怎么做呢？A．明智的 B．正常的 C．现代的 D．外国的，可知正确答案选C．（10）B．细节理解题．根据句意，我们大部分人都习惯了电视和多媒体取代文学，成为公共娱乐的主要方式． A．控制，B．代替，C．反对，D．提升提高．故选B．（11）C．细节理解题．根据句意，与此同时，因特网的发展，使得21世纪的粉丝向娱乐的制造者表达他们的观点，变得更容易．A．方便的便利的，B．可能的，C．更容易，D．更好的，可知正确答案选C．（12）D．细节理解题．根据上一句，与此同时，因特网的发展，使得21世纪的粉丝向，娱乐的制造者表达他们的观点，变得更容易．A．骄傲，B．敬佩，C．关心，D．观点，可知正确答案选D．（13）C．动词词意辨析题．今天粉丝们在网络上写评论，彼此互动来分享信息．A．讨论，B．咨询请教，C．互动，D．处理，可知正确答案选C．（14）B．名词词意辨析题．在过去的几十年里，粉丝社区已经成为娱乐方面重要的力量． A．工具，B．力量，C．风格式样，D．项目，可知正确答案选B．（15）C．副词词意辨析题．从戏剧到访谈节目，粉丝们可以自由地表达他们的观点．A．慢地，B．迫切地，绝望地，C．自由地，D．出乎意料地．可知正确答案选C．（16）B．细节理解题．根据本句，可知是因果关系，句意：因此也享受娱乐带来的影响力．A．相反，B．结果，所以，C．特别的，尤其的，D．例如，可知正确答案选B．（17）A．名词词意辨析题．正如那些粉丝为了拯救夏洛克福尔摩斯所做的，今天的粉丝也聚集起来拯救他们最爱的英雄．A．英雄，B．作家，C．生产者，D．组织者．可知答案选A．（18）D．动词词意辨析题．有的时候，他们推动制造方和电视剧的剧作家将浪漫的故事情节带回故事中．A． leave 离开 B． interrupt 中断 C． follow 跟随 D． push 推动，可知答案选D．（19）B．名词词意辨析题．无论在哪，在什么时代，粉丝们似乎喜欢表达他们对于一个故事的热爱，通过这样做，继续去跟他的创作者互动．A．缺少，缺乏，B．热爱，C．害怕，D．记忆，可知答案选B．（20）C．句意理解题．粉丝可以参与创作，这就是对粉丝的一种奖励，也是一种特权．A．困难，B．轨迹，C．报酬奖励，D．机会，可知正确答案选C．第一节：语法填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．7.【答案】to be,and,was introduced,tied,sound,As,its,sunny,in,which 【考点】说明文语法填空【解析】本文主要介绍风筝的历史及潍坊国际风筝节的来历和举办时间．【解答】1． to be．考查动词不定式．sb is/was said to do sth．是一个句型，意为"某人据说要做某事"．2． and．考查连词．前后两个分句之间是并列关系，用连词and．3． was introduced．考查动词时态和语态．paper和introduce之间动宾关系，且事情发生在过去，要用一般过去时的被动语态．4． tied．考查过去分词．have sth． done意为"让别人做某事"，过去分词作宾语补足语．5． sound．考查动词不定式．make后接动词不定式时要用不带to的动词不定式．6． As．考查连词．根据句意：随着文明的进步．用as引导时间状语从句．7． its．考查代词．heyday是名词，用形容词性物主代词作定语．8． sunny．考查形容词．and是并列连词，它前后连接两个相同的语法成分，sunny和windy都是形容词修饰名词days．9． in．考查介词．in the form of意为"用…的形式"，是固定搭配．10． which．考查定语从句．分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句，先行词Weifang International Kite Festival 在从句中作主语，用关系代词which．第二节：短文改错（满分10分）8.【答案】We had some British exchange students in our school last week．Upon their arrive we gave the British students a warm welcome，among them a boy named Tim was to stay with my family for the weekend．When school was over，we took the subway to home，where my parents have already prepared a rich family dinner for Tim．The next day，I acted as a guide，show Tim around the most famous scenic spots in Beijing，such as∧Great wall and the Bird's Nest．Wherever he went，he had some photo taken to help remember this unforgettably trip to China．I think this activity has benefited me huge．It was a perfect chance for me to practicing my oral English and learn more about the UK．1．arrive改为arrival，考查名词，upon后面跟名词、动名词，their应放在名词前面．2．them改为whom考查定语从句，先行词为students，两个句子之间没有连接词，所以用放在介词后面，所以用whom引导定语从句．3．去掉 to，考查副词，副词home前面不加介词．4．have改为had，考查时态，指过去的过去，所以用过去完成时态．5．show改为showing，考查现在分词，句子主语I和show是主动关系，所以用现在分词作伴随状语．6．加 the，考查定冠词，"长城the Great wall"，是由普通名词构成的专有名词，要加the．7．photo改为photos，考查名词的数，photo为可数名词，前面有some，所以用复数形式．8．unforgettably改为unforgettable，考查形容词，修饰名词，用形容词．9．huge改为hugely，考查副词，修饰动词，用副词．10．practicing改为practice，考查不定式，"做某事的机会a chance to do sth"，用不定式作后置定语．【考点】记叙文短文改错【解析】本文讲述一个交换生住在我家，我们的一些经历以及给了我练习英语口语的机会．【解答】We had some British exchange students in our school last week．Upon their arrive we gave the British students a warm welcome，among them a boy named Tim was to stay with my family for the weekend．When school was。

2018年成都市高新区初三一诊英语听力材料一、听句子，根据听到的内容选择正确答语。

每小题读两遍。

1. Can you play chess?2. How was your school trip last weekend?3. What should we do when we visit the museum?4. What are you doing while your mother is cooking?5. Don’t arrive late for class.二、听句子，选择与你所听到的句子意思相符合的图片，并将代表图片的字母填在题后相应的位置上。

每小题读两遍。

6. Lisa is helping milk the cows now.7. My mother used to teach me to dance.8. Jack watched a badminton game on TV yesterday.9. My mother asked me to buy some vegetables.10. The new English teacher is tall woman with short curly hair.三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。

每段对话听两遍。

11.M：Marie, I heard that you have a new classmate and she is very funny and outgoing. Is that true?W：Not really. She’s not funny and outgoing, instead she is shy but she is very friendly.Q：What does Marie think of her new classmate?12.M：What is your plan for the coming weekend?W：I planned to go shopping with my sister, but she must go to her best friend’s birthday party. So I decide to go camping with my classmates.Q：What will the girl do this weekend?13.W：Where did you go, John? I called you yesterday, but your mother said you were not in.M：I went to the hospital in the morning and then school in the afternoon, and in the evening I went to the cinema with my friend Jenny.Q：Where did the boy go yesterday morning?14.W：May I take your order now?M: Yes. What is your special today?W: Tomato noodles, $ eight for a large bowl, $ 6 for a medium bowl and $4 for a small bowl.M: Two large bowls and a small bowl, please.Q：How much should the man pay?15.W：Is the girl over there Maria?M：No, it can’t be Maria. Maria is tall, and she has long hair. But the girl is of medium height with short hair. She may be Lisa.Q：What does Lisa look like?16.M：Hello, Julie. Some friends will come to my home for dinner. Do you want to come to?W：Sorry, Jim. I can’t hear you clearly. My hands are wet now, and I will call you back later.Q：What is Julie probably doing now?17.W：Hello, Linda. What time do you usually get up?M：At half past seven, and usually eat breakfast at quarter to eight, then I go to school at ten past eight.Q：What time does Julie have breakfast?18.W：Excuse me. Is there a KFC restaurant near here?M：Yes, there is. Go down the street and turn right when you get to the library. Walk on and you can find it on your right. It is next to the bank, across from the bookstore.Q：Where is the bookstore?19.W：What great weather! Let’s go camping.M：But the weather report says it will be rainy and windy this afternoon. I think we’d better stay at home.Q：What’s the weather like now?20.M：How do you often get to school, Jean?W：I usually ride my bike to school, because I can hardly find space to stand on the bus.Q：What does Jean mean?四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。

成都七中育才学校初2018届一诊考试英语Made and Checked by Chen Jinghua, Lu Yu, Yuan Ling and Zhang Pei 注意事项：1.全卷分A卷和B卷，A卷满分100分，B卷满分50分；考试时间120分钟。

2.在作答前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号涂写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置。

3.选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题部分必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

4.请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出答案区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上作答均无效。

5.保持答题卡清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。

A卷（共100分）第一部分听力（共30小题；计30分）一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。

每小题念两遍。

（共5小题，每题1分；计5分）1.A. The same to you. B. Thank you. C. Not at all.2. A. About a month. B. Once a month. C. In a month.3. A. All right. B. Are you free then? C. Best wishes to you.4. A. It’s rainy. B. It was cloudy. C. It will be sunny.5. A. That’s right. B. Of course not. C. You’re welcome.二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片，并将代表图片的字母填涂在答题卡的相应位置。

每小题念两遍。

（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）A B C D E6._____________7._____________8._____________9. ______________ 10._______________三、听句子，选择与所听到句子内容相符的图片，并将代表图片的字母填涂在答题卡的相应位置。

英语 一诊 考试参考答案㊀第１㊀页(共２页)成都市２０１８级高中毕业班第一次诊断性检测英语参考答案及评分意见第一部分㊀听力(满分３０分)１~５A C B C B ㊀㊀㊀㊀６~１０B B A C B ㊀㊀㊀㊀１１~１５C A C A A㊀㊀㊀㊀１６~２０C C A A B 评分标准:１－２０小题,每小题１．５分.第二部分㊀阅读理解(满分４０分)第一节(满分３０分)２１~２５A D C A C ２６~３０B A B C D ３１~３５C A D B C 评分标准:２１－３５小题,每小题２分.第二节(满分１０分)㊀㊀３６~４０B E G F A 评分标准:３６－４０小题,每小题２分.第三部分㊀语言知识应用(满分４５分)第一节㊀完形填空(满分３０分)４１~４５C A D C B ４６~５０A D B B D ５１~５５A C D A B ５６~６０D A D C B 评分标准:４１~６０小题,每小题１．５分.第二节(满分１５分)６１．w h e r e ６２．b e i n c l u d e d ６３．c o m p l a i n i n g ６４．s a t i s f y i n g /s a t i s f a c t o r y ６５．H o w e v e r ６６．a ６７．t i p s /w i l l t i p ６８．c a l l s ６９．w i t h ７０．b a s i c a l l y 评分标准:６１－７０小题,每小题１．５分.有任何错误,包括用词错误㊁单词拼写错误(含大小写)或语法形式错误,均不给分.第四部分㊀写作(满分３５分)第一节㊀短文改错(满分１０分)T h e p e r s o n I r e s p e c tm o s t i sm y f a t h e r ．L i k e A s ad o c t o r ,h e i sa l w a y sb u s y w i t h w o r k ．A f t e r S i n c e I c o u l d r e m e m b e r ,h eh a sn e v e r s p e n t aw h o l ew e e k e n d s t a y s t a y i n g w i t h m e ．E v e r y d a y ,h ew e n t g o e s t o w o r kb e f o r eI g e tu p ,a n dc o m e sb a c kh o m ea f t e rI g ot ob e d ．S o B u t t o m e ,i t d o e s n tm a t t e r a t a l l ,b e c a u s e h e i s a g r e a t h e r o i nh i s m y m i n d ．H e d e v o t e s a l m o s t a l l t h e t i m e ɡt o h i s p a t i e n t s ,a n dm a n y l i f e l i v e s a r e s a v e db y h i m．H e a l w a y s t e l l sm e w h a t 改为t h a t 或去掉w h a t a 2021届四川省成都市2018级高三上学期一诊考试英语试卷英语 一诊 考试参考答案㊀第２㊀页(共２页)m a n s h o u l d h a v e d i g n i t y ,h o n e s t y ,h o n o r ,a n dm o s t o f a l l ,b e h e l p f u l t o o t h e r s ．T h i s a f f e c t s m e d e e p d e e p l y ,s o I a m w o r k i n g h a r d i no r d e r t ob e am a n l i k eh i mi n t h e f u t u r e ．评分标准:有任何错误,包括用词错误㊁单词拼写错误(含大小写)或语法形式错误,均不给分.第二节㊀书面表达(满分２５分)一㊁各档次语言要点配分参考标准档㊀次要点数要点分语言要点表达情况划档依据第五档３２１~２５语言基本无误,行文连贯,表达清楚第四档３１６~２０语言有少量错误,行文基本连贯,表达基本清楚第三档２１１~１５语言有一些错误,尚能表达第二档２６~１０语言错误很多,影响表达第一档１０~５只能写出与要求内容有关的一些单词二㊁内容要点认定及计分参考标准１．活动背景(阐述清楚㊁表达正确,计７分);２．展览简介(阐述清楚㊁表达正确;时间２分,地点２分,展品等７分,共计１１分);３．个人感受(阐述清楚㊁表达正确,计７分);三㊁扣分参考依据１．其表达未能达成正确句意的,不给分,如:写出了主语或谓语等关键词,但未能达成符合要点要求㊁意义正确的句子;２．句子结构完整㊁但关键点出现错误或漏掉部分关键词,扣半个要点分,如:主谓一致错误,或关键词拼写错误(如主语,关键性名词等),或谓语动词时态/语态错误等;３．凡使用铅笔答题㊁或答题中使用了涂改液或不干胶条,一律不给分;４．凡多次出现非关键性单词拼写错误或其它同类错误,原则上每４处扣１分;５．文章内容要点全面,但写出了一些多余内容(连接或过渡词句不在此列),原则上不扣分;６．凡书写超出规定的答题区域,全卷不给分;７．书写潦草凌乱㊁但基本不影响阅卷的,酌情扣卷面分１~２分.四㊁O n e p o s s i b l e v e r s i o n (略)2021届四川省成都市2018级高三上学期一诊考试英语试卷。

2017—2018学年度上期期末学业水平阶段性监测九年级英语全卷分为A卷和B卷，A卷含听力测试，B卷满分50分。

考试时间120分钟。

每位同学有一张答题卷，请将所有答案直接涂和写在答案卷相应的题目后，收卷只收答题卷。

A卷（选择题计100分）注意事项：1.A卷共8页，在答A卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目涂写在答题卷上。

2.解答A卷时，在每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答在试卷上无效。

第一部分听力测试（共30小题，计30分）一、听录音，根据你所听到的句子选择正确答语。

每小题念两遍。

（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）1. A. It’s black. B. It’s cheap. C. It belongs to Mary.2. A. What’s that? B. In 1876. C. Well, OK.3. A. Me, too. B. Me, neither. C. Yes, I do.4. A. You’re right. B. At 6:30. C. Sure, you can.5. A. They how. B. What happened? C. That’s unusual!二、听录音，选择与你所听到的句子意思相符的图片，每小题念两遍。

（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）6. 7. 8. 9. 10.三、听录音，根据对话内容及问题选择正确的答案。

每段对话及问题念两遍。

（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）11. A. It’s sunny. B. It’s rainy. C. It’s Windy.12. A. About 5:30 p.m. B. About 6:30 a.m. C. About 7:30 p.m.13. A. To wear her own clothes. B. To bring her smartphone.C. To read her own books.14. A. Traveling around. B. Studying at a school. C. Looking after her aunt.15. A. Going out. B. Ordering drinks. C. Preparing for a party.16. A. The cinema. B. The library. C. Her workplace.17. A. Silk. B. Cotton. C. Wood.18. A. To bow. B. To kiss. C. To shake hands.19. A. Music that he can dance to. B. Music that is awful.C. Music that he can sing along with.20. A. Calling her father. B. Asking for leave. C. Planning a tour.四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确的答案。

成都市2018届高三第一次诊断考试英语(2018成都一诊英语卷)四川省成都市高2015级高三第一次诊断性考试英语试题第I卷（100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. When will the speakers meet?A. On Monday.B. On Tuesday.C. On Thursday.2. What did the man do over the weekend?A. He went hiking.B. He went camping.C. He went dancing.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. The woman’s trouse rs.B. The woman’s shoes.C. The woman’s socks.4. What is the weather like on the wedding day?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Windy.5. What does the woman think of her trip to Mexico?A. Enjoyable.B. Ordinary.C. Terrible.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

成都七中高2018届一诊模拟英语试题考试时间：120分钟满分：150分第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的试卷将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题并阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Who wants to borrow a camera?A. Mary.B. Jane.C. Alice.2. What is the man doing?A. Attending an appointment.B. Discussing an agreement.C. Applying for a position.3. Where are the two speakers talking?A. In a shop.B. In a bank.C. In a cinema.4. How long did Eric stay abroad in all?A. 9 days.B. 11 days.C. 16 days.5. Why will Mr. Rogers be off work next week?A. To make his holiday.B. To attend a wedding.C. To travel on business.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Why is Jane unhappy?A. David fell in love with her.B. She met problems with math.C. Kevin made up stories about her.7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Father and daughter.C. Boss and employee.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

2018年四川省成都七中高考英语一诊试卷第一部分听力（共两节）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题并阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．1．（1.5分）Who w ants to borrow a camera？A．Mary．B．Jane．C．Alice．2．（1.5分）What is the man doing？A．Attending an appointment．B．Discussing an agreement．C．Applying for a position．3．（1.5分）Where are the tw o speakers talking？A．In a shop．B．In a bank．C．In a cinema．4．（1.5分）How long did Eric stay abroad in all？A.9 days．B.11 days．C.16 days．5．（1.5分）Why will Mr．Rogers be off work next week？A．To make his holiday．B．To attend a wedding．C．To travel on business．第二节（每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍．6．（3分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题．6．Why is Jane unhappy？A．David fell in love w ith her．B．She met problems w ith math．C．Kevin made up stories about her．7．What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A．Teacher and student．B．Father and daughter．C．Boss and employee．8．（4.5分）听第7段材料，回答第8至10题．8．When does the conversation most probably take place？A．On Monday．B．On Wednesday．C．On Saturday．9．What makes the new ly﹣opened restaurant popular？A．Good position．B．Special foods．C．Music show10．When will the music be over？A．At 8．B．At 9．C．At 10．11．（4.5分）听第8段材料，回答第11至13题．11．How did the woman get to know about third﹣hand smoke？A．From young smokers．B．From a newspaper article．C．From some smoking parents．12．Why does the man say that he should keep aw ay from babies？A．He's just become a father．B．He w ears dirty clothes．C．He is a smoker．13．What's the woman's suggestion for smoking parents？A．Quit smoking．B．Stay outdoors．C．Clean clothes．14．（4.5分）听第9段材料，回答第14至16题．14．What does the woman say about the science book？A．It's of little value．B．It's in bad condition．C．It's an old edition．15．How much w ill the woman pay the man？A．﹩30．B．﹩23．C．﹩21．16．Why is the woman unwilling to buy more textbooks？A．Textbooks are changeable．B．She's in financial trouble．C．She prefers new books．17．（6分）听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．17．What does the speaker mainly talk about？A．His success in acting．B．His work experience．C．His regret for ignorance．18．How did the speaker feel on his arrival at Los Angeles？A．Discouraged．B．Worried．C．Confident．19．What did he think of his career as an actor？A．Disappointing．B．Tiring．C．Interesting．20．What did he decide to do in the end？A．Say goodbye to movies．B．Turn to movie management．C．Be happy w ith small roles．第二部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并在答读卡上将该项涂黑．21．（8分）Road tripMotorhome delivery offers great family ho lidays．For just﹩1a day，you can hire a fully﹣equ ipped motorhome，w hich you deliv er to a specific destination w ith in some days and kilometers．You then hire another one to get home or take a bus or train．Your only other expense w ill be fuel and about﹩0a day for parking fees．To learn more，visit apolloc amper．c om．Plan ah eadFor a comfortable break，flexib ility w ith times，dates and places helps low er the cost．Find a few hotels you lik e，ask about their vacant rooms，then w ait a few weeks and call again．If they still have rooms，you're at an advantage to ask for a better price．Lots of last﹣minute deals are online．Wat if （w atif．c om．au）has deals on hotels that have dropped their prices so low．You don't know w here you're staying until it's booked，but anyw here w ith four or five stars has to be fairly good．Back to nat ureWild camping appeals to nature lovers and costs nothing．This is forbidden on beaches and parks in most urban areas，but you can turn up in more distant areas as long as nobody ow ns the land．You'll need to take everything w ith you and may need to shop on eBuy （ebuy．c om．au）．If you're a camping beginner，be aw areof safety measures and get your questions answ ered on the Internet．Swap meetHow about a home sw ap？For a﹩250 yearly join ing cost，you can stay in someone's home in an internat ional place of your choice w hile they or someone else stays in yours．Find out more at familylink．c om．au．21．Where can you get the information about motorhomes？A．apollocamper．com．B．w atif．com．au．C．ebuy．com．au．D．familylink．com．au．22．What helps to pay less for rooms in a hotel？A．Choosing hotels w ith four or five stars．B．Bargaining prices through the Internet．C．Waiting for some time before booking．D．Deciding on rooms as early as possible．23．What's the advice for camping beginners？A．Keep in touch w ith eBey．B．Watch out for possible dangers．C．Stay aw ay from no﹣man's land．D．Take only w hat you need．24．What's the purpose of the text？A．To teach the importance of running aw ay from w ork．B．To introduce new destinations for nature lovers．C．To show the advantages of online service．D．To help people have fun at less expense．25．（6分）One time a young man，w ho hoped to study law，w rote to Lincoln for advice，and Lincoln rep lied，"If you are determined to make a law yer of yourself，the thing is more than half done already．Alw ays bear in mind that your ow ndetermination to succeed is more important than any other one thing．"Linco ln knew．He had gone through it all．He had never，in his ent ire life，had more than a total of one year's schooling．And books？Lincoln once said he had w alked to borrow every book w ithin fifty miles of his home．A fire w as usually kept go ing all night in the small house and he read by the light of it．He w alked tw enty or thirty miles to hear a speaker and，returning home，he practiced his talks everyw here﹣in the fields，in the w oods，before the crow ds．He jo ined several societies and practiced speaking on the topics of the day．A lack of confidence alw ays troubled him．In the presence of w omen he w as shy and dumb．Even when he w as in love w ith Mary Todd，he used to sit there，nervous and silent，unable to f ind w ords，listening w hile she did the talking．Yet that w as the man w ho，by practice and home study，made himself into the speaker w ho debated w ith the famous speaker Douglas!That w as the man w ho，in Gettysburg address，rose to the heights of eloquence （雄辩）that have seldom been achieved in all the human history．Small w onder that，speaking of his ow n great barriers and painful struggle，he w rote，"If you are determined to make a law yer of yourself，the thing is more than half done already．"25．What does the underlined word"it"（in Paragraph 2）refer to？A．Earning a fortune．B．Making a living．C．Asking for advice．D．Becoming a law yer．26．What is the key point of the fourth paragraph？A．Lincoln's courage．B．Lincoln's position．C．Lincoln's progress．D．Lincoln's eloquence．27．What is the most vital spirit reflected in Lincoln's story above？A．Believing in oneself．B．Keeping on practicing hard．C．Overcoming difficulties．D．Sticking to one's determination．28．（8分）David Rees runs a truly distinctive bus iness．He charges customers﹩15to sharpen their pencils to perfections，using a variety of tools．I know w hat you're thinking﹣is this a joke？The 39﹣year﹣old gets asked that question a lot．To clarify everything，he even created a special sec tion on his w ebsite telling everyone he's actually providing a real service．You can supply your ow n pencil or you can have Rees sharpen one of his ow n favorite 2B pencils．After that，he mails it to you in a display tube w ith the shavings in a separat e bag，and an authentic certificate w hich just happens to mention the pencil is so sharp as to be a dangerous object．To achieve the desired result，the master sharpener uses all kinds of tools，including general sandpapers，pocket knives and even a s pecial﹩450 sharpening machine．"It depends on w hat the customer w ants to use his/her pencil for，"he says．"That determines the most appropriate pencil﹣sharpening technique．Some customers buy pencils as inspiration al symbols w hile others buy them because of their special memories of classic 2B pencils.$15to have a pencil sharpened is a bit exp ensive though，right？You're not the only one w ho feels that way，and David's unique business has really ang ered lots of people，w ho talk of inequality in Amer ica，saying it is so insane for the w ealthy to pay﹩15to sharpen a pencil．But others w ill say，"This is just our urge to put an end to the w elfare state because new ideas arise along w ith the business．"David adm its his trade is sort of unusual．But there ar e those w ho actually value h is service，as proven by the over 500 orders he has gotten．28．How could David make money by sharpening pencils？A．He invented new tools for the job．B．He promoted his skill on his w ebsite．C．He saved lots of time for other people．D．He provided quality service to his customers．29．From his w ords，we can infer that David Bees．A．know s all kinds of pencil usersB．provides personalized servicesC．values ideas behind the pencilsD．alw ays write w ith pencils30．What does the underlined word"insane"（in Paragraph 5）mean？A．Deliberate．B．Rew arding．C．Unreasonable．D．Irresponsible．31．What seems to be the author's attitude to David Bees'trade？A．It's a fancy service．B．It has a good reputation．C．It's aw fully expensive．D．It w astes time and money．32．（8分）German artist HA Schult is an unusual artist w ho uses trash （废旧物）to make sculptures．"We are liv ing in the time of garbage，"says Schult．"I created a thousand sculptures of garbage．They are a mirror of ourselves．"Here，Schult w as talking about his 1，000 trash sculptures in the form of humans．He first exhibited them in 1996 in the w estern German state of North Rhine﹣Westphalia．"They are social sculptures，"he explains．"They are not only sculptures for the eyes．They are sculptures to spread the idea that w e live in a time of garbage．"So far，Schult's social sculptures have been on show in Paris，in Moscow's Red Square，onthe Great Wall of China，and in the desert next to the Giza Pyramids near Cairo．HA Schult's w ork is unforgettable．Although h is w ork has had a big inf luence on the art w orld，Schult remains modest about his creations，"Artists have to learn every time．We are not important．All that counts is the time in w hich w e are living．" Trash art has been around for years．But it seems that only the popular artists are regarded as trueartists w hen w orking w ith trash．Why can't common people be considered artists w hen they use the same things and change them into some form of personal art？Maybe it's because w e all have our ow n preset ideas of w hat art is and isn't，or w ho artists are or should be．You can be an artist like Schult if you try．Look at used metal cans．What might be done w ith them？Imagine them in any number of new uses，or imagine them simp ly as an art form．What about boxes or clothing？Box es can usually serve as new storage containers and houses for pets．And clothing？Imagine taking old clothes and turning them into hats or hanging organizers．32．What do w e know about Schult's sculptures？A．They served as garbage containers．B．They reflected environmental issues．C．They w ere first show n in Paris，France．D．They w ere to raise economic aw areness．33．HA Schult's artistic w orks also get the message across that an artist must．A．be socially responsibleB．be as modest as possibleC．make garbage recyclableD．take diverse artistic forms34．According to the last tw o paragraphs，the author probably agrees that．A．it takes talent to be a trash artistB．preset ideas are important to artistsC．trash art can't be seen as a real art formD．average people can also make trash artists35．Which of the follow ing is the best title for the text？A．Could You Be a Trash Artist？B．What Are Social Sculptures？C．Do You Know About Trash Art？D．How Can We Deal w ith Used Cans？第二节（满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．36．（10分）Competitors w ho w ear red w in more than those that are dressed in any other color，according to a study in Germany．（36）Experts believe that red could make individuals and teams feel more confident as w ell as being perceived by others as more aggressive．（37）On the other hand，the results could suggest that the success of those teams has given those that w ear the red color more confidence．The study，by German sports psychologists at the University of Munster，w as reported in New Scientist magazine．They show ed video recording of taekw ondo matches to 42 experienced referees．One fighter w ore blue and the other w ore red．They then show ed them the same recordings but digitally manipu lated the clothing to exchange the colors．（39）If one competitor is strong and the other is w eak，it w on't change the outcome of the fight，"said Norbert Hagemann，who led the study．"（39）"In 2004 scientists at Durham University also looked at how color influenced sporting competitiveness．They analyzed Olympic contest sports such as boxing，taekw ondo，and freestyle wrestling and found that nearly 55% of which were w on by the competitor in red．"（40）"said Robert Burton，one of the researchers．A．It is the color of fire and is often associated with energy，danger，strength，power，and determination．B．The fighters wearing red w ere given an average of 13 percent more points than when they wore blue．C．The study shows that football shirts from worldwide teams such as Arsenal，Liverpool，sell successfully．D．It is reasonable that wearing red makes individuals feel more confident，although this hasn't yetbeen tested．E．Researchers found that those who wear redtops，jackets or clothing score 10 percent more in any competition than if they were in another color．F．The findings could explain why Manchester United，Liverpool and Arsenal have been so successful．G．But the closer the levels，the easier it is for the color to tip the scale．第三部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分45 分）第一节完形填空（每小题1.5分；满分30分）阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上相应番号处将该项涂黑．41．（30分）I had been staring at the w hite w alls of the video game store for about tw o hours since lunch．It w as a very（41）day．I glanced at the table in front of the store，and my heart（42）．It w as the donation tab le for the victims of Typhoon Yolanda and even though I had donated w hat I could，I（43）felt sad w henever I saw the people on the TV suffering．I w as broken out of my thoughts w hen the doors got open．Customers，（44）!It w as a small gir l w ith her mother．I（45）her mom．I got to know her w hen she w as selling clothes she（46）herself at the market．The daughter just had a（47）and her mom finally had（48）money to buy a PS3and some games．The girl skipped to my counter．She （49）her backpack and pulled out a console （操纵板）．Her mom handed me the games．"Can I（50）this？""Sure sw eetie．"I（51）the console and the games，and nothing w as opened．According to our（52），I returned the（53）to the girl．And she ran off as（54）as her litt le feet could take her．The mom explained，"She w ants to sell her birthday（55），so she can donate to the（56）．"She w as（57）to give up her favorite games and gave to those （58）．That's real generosity out there．（59）I w as w atching her talking to the girl at the donation tab le，I w as reminded that even though there are a lot of（60）people in the w orld，there are still those people just like that little girl．41．A．good B．cold C．warm D．slow42．A．beat B．ached C．ran D．shook43．A．almost B．also C．still D．never44．A．firstly B．eventually C．quickly D．excitedly 45．A．served B．found C．recognized D．told46．A．wore B．made C．washed D．bought47．A．date B．job C．birthday D．disease 48．A．enough B．little C．easy D．big49．A．carried B．opened C．sold D．left50．A．sell B．change C．return D．donate 51．A．opened B．checked C．held D．looked52．A．plan B．decision C．discussion D．regulation 53．A．money B．backpack C．games D．receipt54．A．long B．fast C．high D．far55．A．card B．cake C．surprise D．gift56．A．victims B．workers C．charities D．typhoons57．A．grateful B．willing C．unhappy D．afraid58．A．ordinary B．unfortunate C．disabled D．injured59．A．Since B．Until C．While D．Although60．A．selfish B．lucky C．special D．kind第二节短文填空（共10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分15 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于 3 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．61．（15分）In many countries，（61）is not unusual for families of different backgrounds to live together in the shared space．（62），in the United States，this idea may still be considered odd．But this type of housing，（63）（call）co﹣housing，is gaining （64）（popular）in the Un ited States，too．Co﹣housing complexes are popping up across the country．For many people，this w ay of life is a relief to the busy modern lifestyle．A co﹣housing community has（65）（private）ow ned houses and shared land．There is often a"common house"w ith a kitchen and dining room，meeting room，and maybe a w orkshop of library or music room．About 25 co﹣housing communities（66）（build ）in recent years，and 150 more are planned．A co﹣housing complex is a place（67）residents shop，cook，and eat together．Residents of a co﹣housing complex like its sense of shared community．Children have other kids to play（68），（69）many families like．Other residents like the feeling of liv ing in a"villag e"．Residents also say that they can live in co﹣housing for（70）money than they w ould pay for nearby apartments．第四部分写作（共两节，满分35 分）第一节短文改错（满分10分）71．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：把缺词处加个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10 处，多者（从第11 处起）不计分．Questioning can lead to search for an answ er．If w e are in the habit of raising doubts as to w hether w hich w e are told is true，w e can find the correct answ er and learn more．Tw o years before，our teacher offered us an answ er to a difficult math problem in the class．Although the answ er seemed a litt le strange，nobody but I doubted it．Thinking that his solution may be w rong，I carefully analy zed the problem but tried to w ork it out in a different w ay．Half an hour late，I managed to find the correct answ er．When I show ed my answ ers to him，the teacher praised me for my independent think ing．From this experience I have learnt that questioning can serve as a bridge helps us to seek the truth．第二节书面表达（满分25 分）81．（25分）假设你是李华，你校外教Anno 即将结束在你校的任期并回国．临别之际，请你代表同学们写封邮件，表达对他的感谢并和他道别．内容包括：1．感谢他的原因；2．对他的祝愿；3．欢迎他再次来中国．注意：1．词数100 左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．Dear Anno，Yours，Li Hua．2018年四川省成都七中高考英语一诊试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分听力（共两节）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题并阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．1．（1.5分）Who w ants to borrow a camera？A．Mary．B．Jane．C．Alice．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略2．（1.5分）What is the man doing？A．Attending an appointment．B．Discussing an agreement．C．Applying for a position．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略3．（1.5分）Where are the tw o speakers talking？A．In a shop．B．In a bank．C．In a cinema．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略4．（1.5分）How long did Eric stay abroad in all？A.9 days．B.11 days．C.16 days．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略5．（1.5分）Why will Mr．Rogers be off work next week？A．To make his holiday．B．To attend a wedding．C．To travel on business．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略第二节（每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍．6．（3分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题．6．Why is Jane unhappy？A．David fell in love w ith her．B．She met problems w ith math．C．Kevin made up stories about her．7．What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A．Teacher and student．B．Father and daughter．C．Boss and employee．【分析】略【解答】CA【点评】略8．（4.5分）听第7段材料，回答第8至10题．8．When does the conversation most probably take place？A．On Monday．B．On Wednesday．C．On Saturday．9．What makes the new ly﹣opened restaurant popular？A．Good position．B．Special foods．C．Music show10．When will the music be over？A．At 8．B．At 9．C．At 10．【分析】略【解答】CCB【点评】略11．（4.5分）听第8段材料，回答第11至13题．11．How did the woman get to know about third﹣hand smoke？A．From young smokers．B．From a newspaper article．C．From some smoking parents．12．Why does the man say that he should keep aw ay from babies？A．He's just become a father．B．He w ears dirty clothes．C．He is a smoker．13．What's the woman's suggestion for smoking parents？A．Quit smoking．B．Stay outdoors．C．Clean clothes．【分析】略【解答】BCA【点评】略14．（4.5分）听第9段材料，回答第14至16题．14．What does the woman say about the science book？A．It's of little value．B．It's in bad condition．C．It's an old edition．15．How much w ill the woman pay the man？A．﹩30．B．﹩23．C．﹩21．16．Why is the woman unwilling to buy more textbooks？A．Textbooks are changeable．B．She's in financial trouble．C．She prefers new books．【分析】略【解答】BCA【点评】略17．（6分）听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．17．What does the speaker mainly talk about？A．His success in acting．B．His work experience．C．His regret for ignorance．18．How did the speaker feel on his arrival at Los Angeles？A．Discouraged．B．Worried．C．Confident．19．What did he think of his career as an actor？A．Disappointing．B．Tiring．C．Interesting．20．What did he decide to do in the end？A．Say goodbye to movies．B．Turn to movie management．C．Be happy w ith small roles．【分析】略【解答】BCAB【点评】略第二部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并在答读卡上将该项涂黑．21．（8分）Road tripMotorhome delivery offers great family ho lidays．For just﹩1a day，you can hire a fully﹣equ ipped motorhome，w hich you deliv er to a specific destination w ith in some days and kilometers．You then hire another one to get home or take a bus or train．Your only other expense w ill be fuel and about﹩0a day for parking fees．To learn more，visit apolloc amper．c om．Plan ah eadFor a comfortable break，flexib ility w ith times，dates and places helps low er thecost．Find a few hotels you lik e，ask about their vacant rooms，then w ait a few weeks and call again．If they still have rooms，you're at an advantage to ask for a better price．Lots of last﹣minute deals are online．Wat if （w atif．c om．au）has deals on hotels that have dropped their prices so low．You don't know w here you're staying until it's booked，but anyw here w ith four or five stars has to be fairly good．Back to nat ureWild camping appeals to nature lovers and costs nothing．This is forbidden on beaches and parks in most urban areas，but you can turn up in more distant areas as long as nobody ow ns the land．You'll need to take everything w ith you and may need to shop on eBuy （ebuy．c om．au）．If you're a camping beginner，be aw are of safety measures and get your questions answ ered on the Internet．Swap meetHow about a home sw ap？For a﹩250 yearly join ing cost，you can stay in someone's home in an internat ional place of your choice w hile they or someone else stays in yours．Find out more at familylink．c om．au．21．Where can you get the information about motorhomes？A A．apollocamper．com．B．w atif．com．au．C．ebuy．com．au．D．familylink．com．au．22．What helps to pay less for rooms in a hotel？CA．Choosing hotels w ith four or five stars．B．Bargaining prices through the Internet．C．Waiting for some time before booking．D．Deciding on rooms as early as possible．23．What's the advice for camping beginners？BA．Keep in touch w ith eBey．B．Watch out for possible dangers．C．Stay aw ay from no﹣man's land．D．Take only w hat you need．24．What's the purpose of the text？DA．To teach the importance of running aw ay from w ork．B．To introduce new destinations for nature lovers．C．To show the advantages of online service．D．To help people have fun at less expense．【分析】本文主要是一个网站上面讲述了几种旅行方式，可以吸引不同的人们进行选择．【解答】21．A．细节题．根据文章小标题Road trip 下的段落可知，其介绍了有关motorhome（房车）的信息，例如：价格、附加费用等．且根据此段最后一句To learn more，visit apollocamper．com 可知，详情可访问此网址．故正确答案为A．22．C．细节题．根据文章小标题Plan ahead 下第一、二句For a comfortable break，flexibility with times，dates and places helps lower the cost．Find a few hotels you like，ask about their vacant rooms，then wait a few weeks and call again 可知，在找到想预定的房间后，再等几周进行预定会节省不少费用．故正确答案为C．23．B．细节题．根据文章小标题Back to nature 下第四句If you're a camping beginner，be aware of safety measures and get your questions answered on the Internet 可知，如果你是野营新手的话，需要做好安全措施，警惕可能会遇到的危险．故正确答案为B．24．D．推断题．根据文章小标题Road trip 下第二句中For just $1 a day，you can hire a fully﹣equipped motorhome 和小标题Plan ahead 下第一句For a comfortable break，flexibility with times，dates and places helps lower the cost 以及小标题Back to nature 下第一句Wild camping appeals to nature lovers and costs nothing 可知，全文都在介绍如何玩耍费用更低．故D项正确．【点评】做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．25．（6分）One time a young man，w ho hoped to study law，w rote to Lincoln for advice，and Lincoln rep lied，"If you are determined to make a law yer of yourself，the thing is more than half done already．Alw ays bear in mind that your ow n determination to succeed is more important than any other one thing．"Linco ln knew．He had gone through it all．He had never，in his ent ire life，had more than a total of one year's schooling．And books？Lincoln once said he had w alked to borrow every book w ithin fifty miles of his home．A fire w as usually kept go ing all night in the small house and he read by the light of it．He w alked tw enty or thirty miles to hear a speaker and，returning home，he practiced his talks everyw here﹣in the fields，in the w oods，before the crow ds．He jo ined several societies and practiced speaking on the topics of the day．A lack of confidence alw ays troubled him．In the presence of w omen he w as shy and dumb．Even when he w as in love w ith Mary Todd，he used to sit there，nervous and silent，unable to f ind w ords，listening w hile she did the talking．Yet that w as the man w ho，by practice and home study，made himself into the speaker w ho debated w ith the famous speaker Douglas!That w as the man w ho，in Gettysburg address，rose to the heights of eloquence （雄辩）that have seldom been achieved in all the human history．Small w onder that，speaking of his ow n great barriers and painful struggle，he w rote，"If you are determined to make a law yer of yourself，the thing is more than half done already．"25．What does the underlined word"it"（in Paragraph 2）refer to？D A．Earning a fortune．B．Making a living．C．Asking for advice．D．Becoming a law yer．26．What is the key point of the fourth paragraph？CA．Lincoln's courage．B．Lincoln's position．C．Lincoln's progress．D．Lincoln's eloquence．27．What is the most vital spirit reflected in Lincoln's story above？D A．Believing in oneself．B．Keeping on practicing hard．C．Overcoming difficulties．D．Sticking to one's determination．【分析】本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了林肯靠着自己的努力，尽管没有接受过正规的教育，也练就了难得的口才．【解答】25．D．词义猜测题．根据文章He had gone through it all．He had never，in his ent ire life，had more than a total of one year's schooling可知他经历了这一切，在他愤怒的一生中，他从来没有接受过一年以上的教育；意为他作为律师的一生；故选D．26．C．细节理解题．根据文章in Gettysburg address，rose to the heights of eloquence （雄辩）that have seldom been achieved in all the human history可知第四段的要点是林肯的进步；故选C．27．D．细节理解题．根据文章If you are determined to make a law yer of yourself，the thing is more than half done already可知林肯的故事中反映出的最重要的精神是坚持自己的决心；故选D．【点评】考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．28．（8分）David Rees runs a truly distinctive bus iness．He charges customers﹩15to。

成都市石室中学高2018级“一诊”模拟考试英语说明：本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分。

考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）第一节语法和词汇知识（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）从A、B、C 、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. Each of the 400 people received from their boss ______ gift —“Wh o Moved MyC heese?”— ______ best-seller in the US, to understand how to deal with changesin their lives and work.A. the; 不填B. a；aC. a；不填D. the；a2. — Silly me! I forget what my luggage looks like.— What do you think of ______ over there?A. the oneB. thisC. itD. that3. — The film is, I have to say, not a bit interesting.— Why? It’s ______ than the films I have ever seen.A. far more interestingB. more boringC. no more interestingD. any less interesting4. — I was walking along the street and all of a sudden, a car cut in and knockedme down．— You can never be ______ in the street．A. enough carefulB. much carefulC. very carefulD. too careful5. Some insects ______ the colour of their surroundings to protect themselves.A. take inB. take offC. take onD. take out6. Recently a survey ______ prices of the same goods in two different supermarketshas caused heated debate among citizens.A. comparedB. comparingC. comparesD. being compared7. No matter how ______, it is not ______ lifeless.A. a desert may be dry; likelyB. dry may a desert be; probableC. may a desert be dry; possiblyD. dry a desert may be; necessarily8. Some students are now busy preparing for the “Independent Recruitment(自主招生)” contest, in hopes of getting a “Pass” card at their first ______.A. purposeB. attemptC. desireD. performance9. Experiments of this kind ______ in both the U.S. and Europe well before the SecondWorld War.A. has conductedB. have been conductedC. had conductedD. had been conducted10. Have you had the computer ______? You see it really needs ______.A. to repair; to repairB. repair; repairingC. repaired; to be repairedD. repairing; repair11. This summer, several provinces in the south of China was struck by floods, ______effects the people are still suffering.A. whatB. from whichC. from whoseD. which12. Your cousin is said ______ a new computer program recently, but do you know whenhe will finish it?A. to have been designingB. to be designingC. to designD. to have designed13. Statistics show that men have ______ as women do for every mile they drive.A. serious accidents as twice manyB. twice as many serious accidentsC. twice serious accidents as manyD. serious accidents as many twice14. It’s already 10 o’clock. I wonder how it ______ that she was two hours late on such a shorttrip.A. came overB. came outC. came aboutD. came up15. For a moment nothing happened; then ______ all shouting together.A. voices had comeB. did voices comeC. voices would comeD. came voices16. Misunderstanding ______ from the lack of communication, unless ______properly, may lead to serious problems.A. arose; handlingB. arising; handledC. was raised; to handleD. risen; being handled17. I warned him of the slippery road, but he fell on fours ______ I finished my words.A. asB. beforeC. untilD. since18. If he ______ that he ______ to work there then, everything would be OK now.A. had insisted; be sentB. insisted; should be sentC. insisted; had been sentD. had insisted; was sent19. — Shall I offer you a ride as you live so far away?— Thank you. ______.A. It couldn’t be betterB. Of course you canC. If you likeD. It’s up to you20. —You aren’t angry at his disgraceful joke?—No, ______ it. I’ve never laughed so much in my life.A. more thanB. apart fromC. far fromD. instead of第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题l.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。