2014-2015学年深圳市初中英语七年级上 Unit 5 Visiting the Moon 单元测试题 (含解析)

2014-2015深圳市初中英语七年级上Unit5 Visiting the Moon单元测试题笔试部分（80分）I. 单词辨音。

（共5小题，每小题1分）( )1. spaceA. / speIs／B.／spaIs／C.／spes／( )2.withoutA. / wIθ'aʊt／B.／wIð'aʊt／C.／wIð'ɒt／( )3. rockA.／reIk／B. / rek /C. / rɒk／( )4. postcardA. /'pəʊstkɑ:d／B. /'pɒstkɑ:d/C. /'pəʊstkeId／( )5. machineA. / mə'∫i:n／B. / me'∫i:n／C. / mə'∫e:n／II. 词汇: 根据汉语或首字母提示写单词, 补全句子。

（共5小题，每小题1分）6. --- Could you tell me where to _______ (绑) the cow?--- To the tall tree.7. There is a beautiful _______ (花园) in front of my house.8. Keeping a ______ (日记) every day is good for your writing skills (技能).9. I like to b______ the fresh air in the countryside.10. My computer doesn’t w_______ today. I need to fix (修理) it.III. 词语释义。

（共10小题，每小题1分）从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替代划线部分的最佳选项。

( ) 11. I always feel nervous before exams. I think I should learn how to be relaxed (轻松的).A. tiredB. worriedC. excited( ) 12. We have to take a bus to school because of the heavy rain.A. mayB. canC. must( ) 13. I’ll leave England next week. And I will go to Beijing.A. come toB. come backC. go away from( ) 14. If you are not good at Maths, you can ask Bill for help. He is able to help you.A. shouldB. needC. can( ) 15. I don’t know when he will return home. I just sit on the sofa and wait for him.A. stay atB. come backC. leave for( ) 16. She is ill today, so she looks weak.A. not sadB. not strongC. not dry( ) 17. She is happy because she can go into space with her family tomorrow.A. gladB. boredC. tired( ) 18. When we arrive there, we will plant trees.A. knowB. getC. find( ) 19. My home is around 2 kilometres from my school.A. less thanB. overC. about( ) 20. They are going to have a picnic this weekend.A. shouldB. willC. mustIV. 语法填空题（共10小题，每小题1分）阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Hello, everyone. We are going to have an 21. _____ (excited) trip to the Space Restaurant this Sunday. We will 22. ______ (meet) at 8:00 a.m. It’ll take 23. _____ (we) more than three 24. _____ (hour) to get there. 25. ______ restaurant is very big and beautiful. It’s very clean. There will be 26. ____ (lot) of delicious food. We will enjoy 27. _______ (eat) the nice food. After each of us 28. _____ (have) lunch, we will see a film about space for about half 29. _______ hour. At 4:00 p.m., we’ll return home. I think we’ll have 30. ______ good time.V. 完形填空。

（共10小题，每小题1.5分）阅读下面短文, 从短文后每小题的三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Today, bicycle riding becomes more and more popular (流行的). It’s easy to ride a bicycle. Every day, we can __31__ people ride their bicycles to workplaces, shopping centers, schools and so on. There are many kinds of __32__. For example, racing bikes are __33__ to go fast, and mountain bikes are durable (耐用的) for __34__ roads.Riding a bike is __35__ in many ways. First, it doesn't make much noise or cause (引起) air pollution. Second, riding a bike is a kind of good __36__. It can help you keep healthy. Third, people don't need to pay for gas or __37__ heavy traffic in the street. For these reasons, more and more people now __38__ bicycles.Today, more Americans are riding their bicycles. The USA also has many__39__ for bicycles only. Why not stop video games and go bike riding on weekends? You’ll have a good __40__ riding a bicycle with friends! It is wonderful!( ) 31. A. take B. know C. see( ) 32. A. cars B. computers C. bikes( ) 33. A. easy B. difficult C. heavy( ) 34. A. city B. mountain C. town( ) 35. A. bad B. good C. hard( ) 36. A. job B. change C. exercise( ) 37. A. worry about B. look for C. find out( ) 38. A. lend B. watch C. ride( ) 39. A. beaches B. roads C. shops( ) 40. A. time B. weather C. moneyVI. 阅读理解。

（共15小题，每小题1分）阅读下列短文，从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

ABefore Monica goes to bed, she looks out of her window and sees the Moon. The Moon looks so beautiful. “I wish I could get the Moon,” thinks Monica. But no matter (无论) how hard she tries, she can not get th e Moon. “Papa,” says Monica to her father, “please get the Moon for me.”Papa gets a very long ladder (梯子). He carries the very long ladder to a very high mountain. Then Papa puts the very long ladder on top (顶部) of it. Up and up and up he climbs. At last, Papa gets to the Moon.“My daughter Monica would like to play with you, but you are much too big,” says Papa.“Every night I get a little smaller,” says the Moon. “When I am just the right size, you can take me with you.” Af ter a few days, Papa takes it. Down and down and down he climbs.“Here,” says Papa to Monica, “I have the Moon for you.” Monica jumps and dances with the Moon. But the Moon keeps getting smaller and smaller and smaller. And at last, it disappears. Then, one night, Monica sees a small Moon come out. Each night the Moon grows, grows and grows.( ) 41. Where does Papa put the long ladder?A. In the water.B. On a tall tree.C. On top of a tall building.D. On a mountain.( ) 42. Why does Papa wait for a few days before he climbs down the ladder?A. Because the Moon doesn't like him.B. Because he is very tired.C. Because the Moon is too small.D. Because the Moon is too big.( ) 43. What does the underlined word “disappears” mean?A. Thinks of.B. Sets up.C. Comes out.D. Goes away.( ) 44. The writer writes the passage to ________.A. give some factsB. introduce Monica's familyC. tell us a storyD. show us a different place( ) 45. What can we infer (推断) from the passage?A. Monica is very beautiful.B. Papa loves Monica very much.C. Monica can not dance.D. Monica's father likes climbing.BHong Kong Book Fair（展销会）2014( ) 46. What can NOT you buy in Hong Kong Book Fair?A. Cartoon books.B. Film tickets.C. Foreign books.D. Pencils.( ) 47. How long will Hong Kong Book Fair last?A. For 2 days.B. For 5 days.C. For 6 days.D. For 7 days.( ) 48. Where will Hong Kong Book Fair be held (举办)?A. In the Children's Paradise.B. In the International Culture Village.C. In the Hong Kong Bookshop.D. In the Hong Kong Exhibition and Convention Centre.( ) 49. If you want to buy some comic books, when can you buy them?A. At 2 p.m., June 16th.B. At 10 p.m., July 23rd.C. At 9 a.m., July 16th.D. At 7 p.m., July 22nd.( ) 50. Kathy, aged 11, wants to go to the Book Fair with her parents. How much should they pay for the tickets?A. HK$ 25.B. HK$ 60.C. HK$ 75.D. HK$ 35.COn June 6th, 2012, Tiangong-1 welcomed the Shenzhou IX manned spacecraft (载人飞船). There were three people in it. At that time, Liu Yang, a thirty-three-year-old woman, became the first Chinese female (女性的) astronaut in space.Liu Yang became a pilot (飞行员) after flying safely for l,680 hours. In 2010, she became an astronaut because of her good job.“When I was a pilot, I flew in the sky. Now that I am an astronaut, I will fly in space. This will be much higher and farther. I always think: What would the Earth look like from space?” Liu said.“I have full confidence (自信). Men and women have their own advantages (优势) in doing space tasks.”She also has her own hobby. “I love children and I love life. I love reading, such as novels and history books. I am also a great cook. To be with my family is one kind of happiness, but to fly is another kind that people can’t experience (经历).”“I am grateful to the motherland and the people,” Liu said af ter coming back to the Earth safely.( ) 51. Liu Yang became an astronaut when she was _______ years old.A. 18B. 33C. 31D. 25( ) 52. From the passage, we know Liu Yang is very________.A. quietB. confidentC. beautifulD. safe( ) 53. What is the main (主要的) idea of the fourth paragraph?A. Liu Yang is a good wife and mother.B. Liu Yang enjoys reading novels and history books.C. Liu Yang loves her job as well as her family.D. Liu Yang has to work hard every day.( ) 54. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. There are three astronauts in the Shenzhou IX manned spacecraft.B. Liu Yang is a pilot before becoming an astronaut.C. Liu Yang is the first Chinese woman astronaut who goes into space.D. Liu Yang thinks women are better than men.( ) 55. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. The Shenzhou IX manned spacecraft.B. The first Chinese female astronaut.C. Love your work and family.D. How to find your dream.VII. 句子: 根据汉语提示, 补全句子。