新外研版八年级下册Module 1模块测试 知识点

1 / 10 外研版八年级英语下册知识点总结 M 1 1.重要语法: 感官性系统词: feel(摸起来)、look(看起来)、smell(闻起来)、taste(尝起来)sound(听起来),接形容词作表语，不能接副词。构成疑问句或否定句要借助助动词。 The silk dress feels soft. The flowers look very beautiful. Does it smell nice? The song doesn't sound be noisy. 2. What a delicious smell!多么香啊! 感叹句结构:对名词或名词短语感叹用what ①What+ a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+ (主语+谓语)! What an interesting book it is! ②What+形容词+不可数名词/复数名词+ (主语+谓语)! What bad weather it is today! What good students they are!、 对形容词、副词或动词感叹用how ③How +形容词/副词+主语+语! How fast he is running! How delicious it smells! 3. I'm afraid+句子:恐怕... I'm afraid he has no time today. 4.be done做好了 Is your homework done?你的作业做好了吗? 5.have a try试一试;尝一尝 6.have a sweet tooth喜好甜食 7.thanks for+名词/动词-ing = thank you for+名词/动词-ing 因...而感谢你。 Thanks for your help.=Thanks for helping me . Thank you for inviting me to your party. 8.hear from..=get /receive a letter from.收到...的来信 9.can't wait to do sth.迫不及待去做某事 2 / 10 I can't wait to see you. 10.人+ spend+时间(in) doing sth。 =It takes +人+时间+to do sth.某人花费多少时间做某事 He spent two days (in) reading the novel. =It took him two days to read the novel. 11. too也(置于肯定句末，前加逗号) also也(置于肯定句中be或情态动词之后) as well也(置于肯定句末，前不加逗号) either 也（否定句句末，前加逗号） 12.be proud of...= take pride in...以...为豪 My parents are proud of me. 13. How do you feel about+名词、动词-ing? =What do you think of++名词、动词-ing? 你觉得...怎么样? How do you feel about the film? = What do you think of the film? How do you feel about coming to China? =What do you think of coming to China? 14.be afraid of+名词、动词-ing 害怕... I am afaid of dog/ going out at night. be afraid of doing sth.=be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事 She is afraid of sleeping alone at night. = She is afraid to sleep alone at night. 15.--What does sb. look like?某人长得怎么样(问外表) --sb. be short/tall/young/ pretty.. (--What is sb like? 某人性格怎么样? (问性格或品质 ) --sb. is quiet/nice/strict/kind. -What does your English teacher look like? -He is tall -What is your English teacher like? -He is strict but friendly. M 2 3 / 10 1. 重要语法: 现在完成时:描述过去已经、曾经或还没有做过某事的经历体验，对现在造成的影响。 结构: have/has +动词过去分词- (否定) haven't/hasn't +动词过去分词 含义: 已经/曾经做过.../还没有做过... 标志词: already、 ever、never、 yet、 just 等。 He has already finished his homework他已经完成了作业。(可以交作业了) We haven't had dinner yet.我们还没有吃晚饭。(我们现在饿) Have you ever entered a speaking competition?你参加过演讲比赛吗? 2. enter a competition = take part in a competition参加竞赛 3.help sb.(to) do sth.帮助某人做某事 He often helps me learn English. 3. afford sth.买得起某物 I can't afford the new bike. afford to do sth.付得起钱去做某事 4. =have enough money to buy sth. She can't afford to go to school.她没钱去上学。 5. stop to do sth.= stop and then do sth.停下来去做某事 stop doing sth.停止做某事 I'm tired. Let's stop to have a rest.我累了让我们停下来休息一下吧! It's time for class now,Let's stop talking.上课了!让我们别讲话了! 6.make up编写 make up a story编故事make it/them up(代词要放中间) 7.invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事 8.fifteen-year-old 十五岁的 (复合形容词中的名词不能加s,作定语) 4 / 10 fifteen years old十五岁 (短语，不能作定语，常作表语) He is fifteen years old.=He is a fifteen-year-old boy. 9.at the moment = now此刻 (常用于现在进行时中) 10.have/has been to+某地: 曾经去过某地(人已经回来，常与次数连用) have/has gone to +某地: 到某地去了(人未回，不能与次数连用) have/has been in +某地: 在某地呆/逗留(常与for +时间段连用) Eg: I have been to Hong Kong twice He isn't here now. He has gone to the USA. We have been in China for 20 years. 11.be different from...与.不同 12.find it+形容词+to do sth.发现做某事是...的(it是形式宾语，代后面不定式) I find it easy to learn maths.我发现学数学很容易。 Tony finds it hard to speak Chinese.托尼发现说汉语很难。 13.so far到目前为止(常用于现在完成时) So far I have learnt 3,000 English words. 14.all over the world = around the world全世界 15. count down倒数 5 / 10 Module 1 Feelings and impressions 模块检测 一．单项填空（ 25分 ） ( ) 1. This English song ________ very nice. Who’s it by? A. feels B. tastes C. sounds D. looks ( ) 2. — Many girls like ________ sweaters in autumn. —Yes, they are pretty in them. A. wearing B. dressing C. putting D. bringing ( ) 3. There is ________ food. It’s enough for us to eat for a week. A. too many B. so many C. very much D. so much ( ) 4. –What delicious cakes! --Yes, and they would taste ________ with butter（黄油）. A. good B. better C. well D. badly ( ) 5. When will you come to my house? I can’t wait ________ you. A. meet B. met C. to meet D. meeting ( ) 6. Sally will go to Hangzhou by train because she is afraid________. A. to flying B. that fly C. of flying D. that flying ( ) 7. I ________ from my pen friend every two weeks. A. hear B. get C. receive D. see ( ) 8. My sister is ________ shy when she speaks to others. A. few B. a bit C. a few D. bit ( ) 9. Fish is OK now, and it ________ so delicious. Would you like some? A. smells B. feels C. makes D. keeps ( ) 10. My father was _______ about the ________ news. A. exciting; exciting B. excited; excited C. exciting; excited D. excited; exciting ( ) 11. Tom likes playing the guitar and he enjoys dancing________. A. however B. as well C. too D. either ( ) 12. I ________ the hospital at eight o’clock this morning. A. reached to B. went C. arrived at D. got ( ) 13–Where are you going? --I’m going to the shop. And I ________ in two hours. A. am going to B. have been back C. will be going D. will be back ( ) 14. ---The film will be on at half past eight. ---Oh, I _____ go now, or I will be late for it. A. must B. may C. can D. maybe ( ) 15. We ________ hands ________ each other and sat down. A. shake; with B. shake; for C. shook; with D. shook; for ( ) 16. The air is ________ outside. Please open the window. A. windy B. stupid C. dark D. fresh ( )17.Can you________ your primary schoolmate Mary in the photo? A. stare B. know C. try D. feel ( ) 18. Parents often tell their children not to talk to________. A. artists B. strangers C. captains D. steward