高考英语大一轮复习 第一部分 Module 4 Which English课下作业 外研版选修8

Module 4 Which English

Ⅰ.重点单词—识记·联想·运用

[会书写]

一、核心单词

1.moral n. 寓意；教育意义

2.count v. 很重要；很有价值

3.reject v. 拒绝接受

4.concept n. 概念；观念

5.matter v. 重要，要紧；有关系

6.potential adj. 潜在的；可能的

7.relevant adj. 有关的；切题的

8.status n. 地位

9 unique adj. 独一无二的；独特的

10.conflict n. 抵触；冲突

11.debate n. 讨论；辩论

二、阅读单词

1.absurd adj. 荒谬的，荒唐的

2.prejudice n. 偏见；歧视

3.rhythm n.

节奏；韵律

4.acquire v.

得到，获得

5.clarify v.

弄明白；澄清

6.classify v. 将……分类

7.convey v. 传达，传递

8.withdraw v. 收回；撤销(说过的话)

9.overcome v. 征服；战胜

10.ambiguous adj. 歧义的；含糊的

11.betray v. 对……不忠

三、拓展单词

1.instantly adv.立即，马上→instant adj.立即的；紧急的，立刻的n.瞬间，立刻

plain v.抱怨；不满→complaint n.抱怨

3.investigate v.调查→investigation n.调查

4.recognisable adj.能辨认的，能认出的→recognise v.认出；承认→recognition n.认出；承认

5.convinced adj.信服的，确信的→convincing adj.令人信服的→convince vt.使信服

6.significance n.意义；含义→significant adj.有意义的

7.approval n.赞许；赞成→approve v.赞许；赞成

8.resist v.反抗；抵抗→resistance n.反抗；抵抗→resistant adj.反抗的

9.curiosity n.好奇心→curious adj.好奇的→curiously adv.好奇地

10.association n.联系→associate v.联系→associated adj.有联系的

11.oppose v.反对→ opposite adj.相反的；对面的；对立的prep.在……的对面

12.select v.挑选，选择→selection n.挑选；选择

[会积累]

1.牢记“同意”“反对”高频词

①reject vt. 拒绝

②approve vt.& vi. 赞成

③support n.& vt. 拥护

④agree vi. 同意

⑤disagree vi. 不同意

⑥object vi. 反对

⑦oppose vt. 反对

2.“争论”相关词一览

①conflict v.& n. 矛盾；冲突

②debate v.& n. 辩论；争论

③argue v. 争论

④discuss v. 讨论

⑤quarrel v.& n. 争吵

⑥dispute v.& n. 争论

3.表示“立刻；马上”的词语荟萃

①instantly

②right away

③right now

④at once

⑤in no time

⑥immediately

4.“相信”与“不相信”高频单词聚焦

①convince vt. 使确信；使信服

②belief n. 信任；信心；信仰

③faith n. 信任；信念；信仰

④trust n.& vt. 信任

⑤doubt n.& vt. 怀疑

⑥suspect vi.& vt. 怀疑；猜想

n. 犯罪嫌疑人

[会应用] 用所给词的适当形式填空

1.To get more evidence, the lawyer investigated many witnesses.After investigation，he got some useful proof.(investigate)

2.His convincing words finally convinced me, and I was convinced that he was

innocent.(convince)

3.Most students think it significant to join the English corner, though a few

haven’t realized the significance of it.(significance)

4.Thanks to your approval，if you didn’t

approve of my plan, I would be fired by

the employer.(approve)

5.The child asked curiously，“Why does the moon move around the earth？” We are

curious to know why she asked such a question.Perhaps children show curiosity about

everything.(curious)

6.Some scientists associate smoking with cancer, because smoking has a close

association with lung cancer.(associate)

7.Naturally, after I told her what to do, my daughter must oppose it and do the

opposite！(oppose)

Ⅱ.核心短语—识记·联想·运用

[会书写]

1.be_relevant_to 与……相关

2.in_case 以免，万一

3.lie_in 在于

4.get_down_to_sth 开始做某事

5.tell...apart 区分开

6.as_long_as 只要

7.or rather 更确切地说

8.be meant for 意欲……，有……目的

9.let sb down

使某人失望

municate with

与……交流

11.a huge number of

大量的

12.in conclusion

总之

[会积累]

1.“as...as”短语荟萃

①as well as既……又……；和……一样好

②as good as与……一样好；简直；几乎

③as long as只要；长达

④as soon as一……就……

⑤as far as远至……；就……而言；尽……所能

2.rather相关短语一览

①or rather 更确切地说

②would rather 宁愿

③rather than 而不是

④other than 除了

[会应用] 选用上表左栏短语填空

1.The real secret to successful learning lies__in students taking an interest in

what they are doing.

2.When you really get__down__to it, the noise and distractions aren’t really

obstacles at all.

3.In__conclusion,__we will consider how to choose from among the three frameworks

the one best suited to your needs.

4.I promised to go to the party with Jane and I can’t

let her down.

5.You won’t find paper cutting difficult as__long__as you keep practicing it.

6.The old man picked up some English when visiting his daughter in the UK.He can

even communicate__with some foreigners with what he has learned.

Ⅲ.经典句式—分析·背诵·仿写

句型公式1：“主语＋be＋adj.＋to do...”句式。

[教材原句] English has a huge number of colourful and splendid expressions which

may be difficult to understand.

英语中有大量绚烂而华丽但可能很难懂的表达。

[句型仿写] The chair looks rather hard，but in fact

it_is_very_comfortable_to_sit_on.