2020九年级英语全册 Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are导学案

1 课题：Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?

第1课时

学习目标：

1、重点单词

restroom(n.)洗手间；公共厕所；stamp(n.)邮票；印章；beside（prep.）在旁边;在附近；postcard(n.)明信片；pardon（interj.）请再说一遍;抱歉；对不起；bathroom(n.)浴室；洗手间；rush（v.&n.）仓促;急促

2、重点词组

get some information about the town获取有关这个城市的一些信息；buy some stamps买一些邮票；get a pair

of shoes买一双鞋；go to the third floor去三楼；go past the bookstore路过书店；between the bank and

the supermarket在银行与超市之间；.turn left/right向左/右转

3、重点句式

(1)—Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore?请问，你能告诉我怎样才能到书店吗？

—Sure, just go along Main Street until you pass Center Street. The bookstore is on your right, beside

the bank.当然，只需沿主街走直到你路过中心街。书店就在你的右边，银行的旁边。

(2) —Do you know when the bookstore close today?你知道书店今天什么时候关门吗？

—It closes at 7:00 p.m. today.它在下午7点关门。

(3) —Excuse me, do you know where I can get some postcards?请问，你知道我在哪才能买到一些邮票吗？

—Sure. Go to the second floor. There’s a bookstore between the bank and the supermarket.当然，上二楼，在银行和超市之间有个书店。

(4) I’m excited to try the rides!我很兴奋来尝试这些游乐设施!

重点难点：

重重点:学习使用感叹句来谈论对节日的喜好。

难点:通过交流表达和听力训练，引入各种地点和方法来学习“Could you please tell me…？”。

导学设计：

1. pardon interj. 请再说一遍; v. 原谅

Pardon? Restroom? 请再说一遍? 厕所?

I hope you will pardon me for my mistakes. 我希望你原谅我的错误。

Pardon me. Could you tell me where the bank is? 打扰了, 你能告诉我银行在哪里吗?

【归纳】(1)pardon作感叹词, 意为“请再说一遍; 抱歉; 对不起”, 用在没听懂对方的话时, 希望再重复一遍,

用_______。

(2)pardon作动词, 意为“原谅; 抱歉; 对不起”, 用在对自己的过错表示歉意时, 用______。

(3)常构成表达法: _______________________________. 请再说一遍/抱歉/请原谅。

【现学现练】

①—Excuse me, could you tell me where the supermarket is?

— ? I didn’t hear clearly.

A. Pardon B. How are you

C. How do you do D. Yes, please

②——你又打破了一个玻璃杯!

——请你原谅我。

—You broke a glass again!

—I __________________________.

2. Could you first tell me where the restrooms are?

请你先告诉我洗手间在哪里好吗?

【归纳】(1)Could you please+动词原形+. . . ? 句型常用来表示委婉请求, 意为 2 “_______________________ ”could在此不表示过去, 而是表示_______________________。其否定式结构为_______________________ 意为“请你不要做……好吗? ”。

(2)句中的“where the restrooms are”是由where引导的宾语从句, 在句中作动词tell的宾语。宾语从句必须用陈述语序。

【拓展】 常见表示委婉请求的句型

表示委婉请求:

①Could you do sth. ?

②Would/Will you please do sth. ?

③Would you like to do sth. ?

常见答语:

肯定回答: Sure. /Of course. /No problem. /I’d love to.

否定回答: Sorry, . . . (说明理由)

【现学现练】

(1)—Could you tell me the meeting?

—Next Friday.

A. where we are going to have B. when we are going to have

C. where are we going to have D. when are we going to have

(2)—Sir, could you please put out your cigarette? This is a no-smoking(无烟的)school.

— .

A. I’m sorry about this B. No problem

C. Sure, I’d love to D. Never mind

3. get some information获取一些信息

Do you know how to get some information about the town? 你知道怎样获取关于这个镇的一些信息吗?

Could you please tell me how to get to the bank? 请你告诉我怎样去银行好吗?

Robots won’t get bored when they do some work. 机器人做有些工作时不会感到无聊。

【归纳】get的常见用法

(1)get作及物动词, 意为“_______”。

(2)get作不及物动词, 意为“到达”, 常与介词_______连用, 后接表示地点的名词。

(3)get作系动词, 意为“变得”, 后常接_______构成系表结构。

【现学现练】

(1)我们可以浏览报纸来获取一些信息。

We can look through newspapers __ ___ some information.

(2) —Mary, does your brother get work by bus?

—No, he rides a bike. Sometimes he walks.

A. in B. on C. to D. for

知识巩固：

Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空

1. The reading room for teachers is on the ______ (two)floor.

2. My hobby is collecting ______ (stamp). What’s your hobby?

3. She is collecting some ______ (information)about the National Games.

4. I don’t know how ______ (get)to the nearest shopping center. Can you help me?

5. In China, we ______ (normal)invite guests to drink tea when they visit us.

Ⅱ. 根据课文2d, 补全下列短文

He Wei and Alice are 1. _______ to arrive at Fun Times Park. He Wei asks Alice 2. _______ they

3. _______ start with, but Alice wants to know 4. _______ the restrooms 5. _______ first. He Wei thinks

she wants to 6. _______. Soon he gets Alice’s idea. A restroom means a 7. _______ or a bathroom. It’s

normally called as a 8. _______ or a washroom in China. So He Wei tells her the restrooms are over 3 there.

参考答案：

导学设计：

1. (1)升调(2) 降调(3) I beg your pardon. / Beg your pardon. / Pardon me. 【现学现练】①A ②beg

your

pardon

2. (1) 请你做……好吗?；委婉的语气Could you please + not+动词原形+. . . (2) 的宾语从句【现学现练】

(1)B (2)A

3. (1) 获得; 得到(2) to (3) 形容词【现学现练】(1)to get (2)C

知识巩固：

Ⅰ. 1. second 2. stamps 3. information 4. to get 5. normally

Ⅱ. 1. excited 2. what 3. should 4. where 5. are 6. rest 7. washroom

8. toilet

课题：Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? 第2课时

学习目标：

1、重点单词

suggest（v.）建议；提议；staff（n.）管理人员；职工；grape(n.)葡萄；central（adj.）中心的;中央的；mail（v.）邮寄；发电子邮件(n.)邮件；信件；east（adj.）东方的；东部的（adv.)向东；朝东（n.)东；东方