初中2020-2021年考英语完形填空和阅读理解及答案(word)

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2020-2021年考英语完形填空和阅读理解及答案（word）

一、完形填空

1．阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

When I was ten, my mother worked all day, so I had to take care of my younger brother. At that

time, my little brother was about four years old and he 1 his mum all the time.

One day, after I had given him his dinner, he started crying for mum. He was so young and

really needed mum. So I dressed him, and then put on his 2 , carried him on my back and

walked out. Soon he fell asleep. About half an hour later, I found that he lost a shoe while he was

3 . I took him off my 4 and put him down. I knew we needed to find that shoe, for our

mother couldn't afford new shoes. I had to 5 to find it, so I told my brother to wait right

there. A man heard it and stopped me just 6 I walked off. He asked me, "You are leaving

your brother here to find the shoe？What will you do if he is not here when you return？"I didn't

know 7 to answer that question. He continued, "It's OK if you can't find the shoe, but it is

not OK to lose your 8 ."Then he sent us to mum's workplace by taxi.

During my whole life I have received the 9 from many strangers. I feel sorry that I can't

find them and say " 10 " I do not even remember what their faces looked like, but they

taught me a lesson﹣people are more important than things.

1. A. loved B. missed C. called

2. A. clothes B. coat C. shoes

3. A. sleeping B. running C. walking

4. A. back B. head C. shoulder

5. A. get up B. go out C. go back

6. A. after B. before C. until

7. A. how B. what C. when

8. A. dad B. mum C. brother

9. A. happiness B. kindness C. sadness

10. A. Thank you B. Never mind C. You're welcome

【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）A；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A；

【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了作者年幼的时候照看弟弟的故事。有次他带着弟弟去找妈妈，把弟弟的一只鞋丢了，准备放下弟弟去找鞋子的时候，一个陌生人帮助了他，告诉他人比鞋更重要。

（1）句意：那时我的小弟弟大约四岁，他一直想念妈妈。A爱，B想念，C打电话，根据

started crying for mum 可知哭着找妈妈是想念妈妈，故选B。

（2）句意：于是我给他穿上衣服，穿上鞋子，背着他走了出去。A衣服，B大衣，C鞋，根据 he lost a shoe可知是鞋，故选C。

（3）句意：大约半小时后，我发现他睡觉时丢了一只鞋。A睡觉，B跑，C走路，根据Soon he fell asleep，可知是睡着了，故选A。（4）句意：我把他从背上拿下来放了下来。A后背，B头，C肩膀，根据 carried him on

my back可知是后背，故选A。

（5）句意：我得回去找，所以我让我弟弟在那儿等。A起床，B外出，C回去，根据睡觉时丢了一只鞋可知要回到当初的地方，故选C。

（6）句意：一个男人听到了，在我走之前拦住了我。A在......之后，B在......之前，C直到，根据 He asked me可知还能和别人说话就是没有行动，故是在行动之前，故选B。

（7）句意：我不知道如何回答那个问题。A怎么，B什么，C什么时候，根据 answer

that question可知回答问题是方式，故选A。

（8）句意：如果你找不到鞋子没关系，但是失去你弟弟不行。A爸爸，B妈妈，C哥哥，根据 You are leaving your brother ，可知是哥哥，故选C。

（9）句意：在我的一生中，我接受了许多陌生人的好意。A快乐，B善举，C悲伤，根据

he sent us to mum's workplace by taxi，可知他让我们坐出租车去妈妈的工作场所是善举，故选B。

（10）句意：我很抱歉找不到他们，说声谢谢。A谢谢你，B从不介意，C不用谢，根据

they taught me a lesson-people are more important than things，他们给我上了一课——人比事更重要，可知要对人家道谢，故选A。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。

2．完形填空

Do you often celebrate Mother's Day? In the US, Mother's Day is a holiday on the second

Sunday in 1 . It is a day when children give

Their 2 cards, presents and flowers.

One of the best 3 to celebrate Mother's Day is to give your mother the day off. Let her

have a good rest 4 other members of the family do the 5 .

Many families begin Mother's Day with 6 in bed. Usually Dad and the children will let

Mum 7 late as they go into the kitchen and get ready 8 her favourite meal. A

Mother's Day breakfast can make anything your mum likes.

After the food is cooked, keep everything 9 on a plate. Don't forget to put the bottle

10 only one flower. It's spring here, the children can pick the nicest 11 from the garden

outside. When everything is ready, carefully carry the plate and Mum's favourite books and

newspapers up to her bedroom. Cards and small presents from the children can be put on the

plate 12 it is given to Mum in bed.

Many families take Mum out to her favourite 13 for a meal, Itisagoodday1oletyour

mum 14 and let her see what a wonderful 15 she has.

1. A. May B. June C. July D. August

2. A. mothers B. parents C. teachers D. friends

3. A. festivals B. stories C. jobs D. ways

4. A. when B. while C. how D. what 5. A. housework B. washing C. work D. shopping

6. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. dinner

7. A. eat B. sleep C. wash D. cook

8. A. to B. for C. with D. by

9. A. badly B. suddenly C. nicely D. certainly

10. A. in B. on C. with D. of

11. A. plate B. flower C. bottle D. food

12. A. after B. when C. if D. before

13. A. bank B. hospital C. restaurant D. factory

14. A. sleep B. eat C. cook D. rest

15. A. family B. job C. restaurant D. flower

【答案】（1）A；（2）A；（3）D；（4）B；（5）A；（6）A；（7）B；（8）B；（9）C；（10）C；（11）B；（12）D；（13）C；（14）D；（15）A；

2020-2021年中考英语完形填空和阅读理解100及答案经典1

一、完形填空

1．完形填空

There have been many great inventions that change the way we live. The first great 1

was one that is still very important today-the wheel. This made it easy for man 2 heavy

things and to travel long distances. For hundreds of years after that, there were 3

inventions that had as much effect as the wheel. Then in the early 1800's the world started to

change 4 . There was little unknown land left in the world. People did not have to explore

much anymore. In the second half of the 19th century many great inventions were

made. 5 them were the camera, the electric light and the radio. These have all become

a big part of our life today.

The first part of the 20th century saw more great inventions. The helicopter in 1909. Movies

2020-2021年人教版中考英语完形填空和阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)(word)

2020-2021年人教版中考英语完形填空和阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)（word）

一、完形填空

1．阅读下面短文，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In the eighteenth century, cities became larger and larger. People moved from

the countryside to the cities because there was 1 work for them to do in the cities.

On Sundays and during holidays, they liked to 2 the cities and have a good time in the

countryside, but not every 3 had a horse. People needed another kind of transportation.

Inventors in many countries tried 4 this problem.

The first documented bicycle was invented by a German, Baron Von Drais, in the 1810s. It was a

walking machine made 5 wood. People pushed their 6 against the ground to

move forward. It 7 people to get around parks and gardens.