最新人教新目标版中考英语短文首字母综合填空H

短文首字母填空（2024·江苏镇江·中考真题）根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。

Zodiac animals are important to the Chinese people for long. Many years ago, a president from a foreign country v 1 China. At the dinner, he presented people with a riddle, “There are twelve things that can be given to all the Chinese, and each person can get his or her o 2 . What are the twelve things?” The answer is of course the “12 zodiac animals”. As a cultura l sign that stays with a person since his or her b 3 , the zodiac animal of the year plays an important role in e 4 life. Even today, many Chinese people will use “What is your zodiac animal?” instead of “How old are you?” when they ask about a person’s a 5 .In ancient times, people formed clans (部落). Different clans had different signs. The clans usually used the looks of animals. O 6 , an important meeting was held. At the meeting, the animals used by the most powerful clans were d 7 as the zodiac animals.Just l 8 China, many other countries also have similar systems of zodiac animals. For example, India has a system of 12 zodiac animals, which is a 9 the same as that of China, with only the lion in the place of the tiger. The Vietnamese (越南的) system has cat instead of rabbit, but the other e 10 animals remain the same. It is widely believed that it was the Chinese zodiac culture that spread to the countries nearby.（2023·江苏镇江·中考真题）根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。

中考英语综合填空20篇中考英语综合填空（1）阅读下列短文，在每个空格处填入一个适当的英语单词，使短文在结构和意义上完整需填单词的第一个字母已经给出.Ping-pong's new kingWANG Hao and Wang Liqin, two of China's top table tennis players, both saw the World Table Tennis Championships as a c (1) to prove（证明） themselves. But there was o (2) one trophy (冠军) and Wang Hao, 25, won it last Tuesday in Yokohama (横滨), Japan.Wang Hao, who won the men's doubles title with Chen Qi last Monday, played with spirit to b (3)Wang Liqin 11-9, 13-11, 11-5, 11-9.Wang Hao said "I was disappointed（失望） by my performances in past championships and the l (4) two Olympic Games. B (5)I have tried to pull myself together and prepared well. This is the result."Wang Hao said he has always understood the i (6) of physical training and technical skills. Now he knows the need for mental preparation asw (7)."I've come to understand that you can l (8) important lessons from failure," he said. "Losing can build your character and make you a stronger player." His next goal, or dream, is to w (9) the gold medal at the London Olympics in 2012.Liu Guoliang, head coach of China's table tennis team, sang the praises of Wang Hao's victory（胜利）. "This is just the beginning of his rise," said Liu. "It's the confidence-booster he needs to make further p (10)."最新中考英语综合填空（2）阅读下列短文，在每个空格处填入一个适当的英语单词，使短文在结构和意义上完整。

中考英语短文首字母（综合）填空（6）第一部分阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Which is ___51____ (good) , writing or typing? These days, many college students have given up __52_____(take) class notes by hand. Instead , they type on laptops because they think typing is fast, and they can write more notes. But a new research has ___53____(show) that taking notes by hand is in fact better for long-term memory.In this research, students were asked to listen____54___ a teacher. Some took notes by typing on a laptop. The ___55____(other) took notes by writing them down. Then they were given a test. Both groups got almost the same result in ___56____(remember) the facts. But students who typed their notes did worse on conceptual(需要理解的)questions.Why is it like this? The answer is that writing by hand is slow,__57____ it gives the students more time to think about the questions they don’t understand. They are able ___58____(write) down the main points. “This leads to a deeper understanding,”says the scientistsHowever, the students typing notes on a laptop___59___(usual) just write down what the teacher says word for word in class. Although they can write more notes, they just type __60____ really thinking about what they are typing. “ This usually leads to mindless transcription(抄录).”say the scientists.So if you want to remember something better, write it by hand!语法填空51. better 52. taking 53. shown 54. to 55. others56. remembering 57. but 58. to write ually 60. without第二部分A、短文首字母填空根据短文及首字母提示，填写所确单词，使短文意思完整。

2019中考英语短文首字母（综合）填空（3）及答案第一部分Last year, four children waited for their school bus every day for ten minutes, onthe same dirty street corner. Old bottles, parts of old bikes, and empty soda cans(苏打罐) could be1. s everywhere around the bus stop. The trees were brown and had no leaves,and there weren’t any flowers at all.One Friday, one of the children looked at the corner and2.d to do something about it. The next Monday, she brought a bag and collectedsome of the old bottles to 3. r . On Tuesday, she spent another ten minutes pickingup old bottles, while her best friend Judy picked up soda cans and 4. p them in different bags for recycling. On Wednesday, all the5. c joined together. The6. c became clean!The corner looked better, but it was still ugly. So the next day the girl 7. b some flower seeds. She planted the seeds and watered 8. t , and watered the trees,too. It only took ten minutes a day 9. b that was enough.A few months later, this corner became a beautiful garden 10. w many flowersand trees.It only took ten minutes a day. Do you have ten minutes a day to help your city?【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。

2019中考英语短文首字母（综合）填空（6）及答案第一部分阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Which is ___51____ (good) , writing or typing? These days, many college students have given up __52_____(take) class notes by hand. Instead , they type on laptops because they think typing is fast, and they can write more notes. But a new research has ___53____(show) that taking notes by hand is in fact better for long-term memory. In this research, students were asked to listen____54___ a teacher. Some took notes by typing on a laptop. The ___55____(other) took notes by writing them down. Then they were given a test. Both groups got almost the same result in ___56____(remember) the facts. But students who typed their notes did worse on conceptual(需要理解的)questions.Why is it like this? The answer is that writing by hand is slow,__57____ it gives the students more time to think about the questions they don’t understand. They are able ___58____(write) down the main points. “This leads to a deeper understanding,” says the scientistsHowever, the students typing notes on a laptop___59___(usual) just write down what the teacher says word for word in class. Although they can write more notes, they just type __60____ really thinking about what they are typing. “ This usually leads to mindless transcription(抄录).”say the scientists.So if you want to remember something better, write it by hand!语法填空51. better 52. taking 53. shown 54. to 55. others56. remembering 57. but 58. to write ually 60. without第二部分A、短文首字母填空根据短文及首字母提示，填写所确单词，使短文意思完整。

2024年中考英语：短文语法—首字母—综合填空精选（三）含答案AFears are something we all have. You need to face your fears and to get over them. However, it’s easier said than d_____1____. Running away from your fears doesn’t make them leave. It just makes them b_____2______ than eve r. We’re never going to be completely fearless of everything we do, but we can at l____3_______ be more fearless and confident.What are the fears that scare(恐吓) you much? Check w______4_____ they are and get them out in the open. Are they things like height or snakes? Are you a_____5______ to talk to girls or boys? Are you so shy that you are fearing to say the wrong things? These are common fears that i______6_____ your daily lives.Before you can f______7_____ them, you need to learn more about what makes you fearful of these situations. Communicating your fear is one way. Other people may be able to realize your anxiety(焦虑) b____8______ they know something you don’t.It could be from past experience, something that you could never forget and has made you fearful since then.To face fears, you have to believe in something. It’s a very healthy way of letting you feel as if nothing can go w___9_____. When you feel that way, you may be able to think differently about your f____10___. You will be able to believe that everything will be okay. Everything does end up being okay.参考答案1.done2.bigger3.least4.what5.afraid6.influence7.face8.because9.wrong 10.fearsBIn a primary school, a teacher asked her students what theywished to become when they 1.___________ up. There wereseveral 2.___________: a doctor, a teacher, a film-star andso on.One of the students gave a 3.___________ answer. Thischild said, “I want to be a television!” The teacher asked thechild 4. ___________ he had such a wish. He said, with hiseyes full 5.___________ tears (眼泪), “There is no one at home to watch me or care for me. Everyone sits around the television. If there is 6.____________ wrong with the TV, they give great attention to it and fix it at once.”The loving teacher met the child's mother and talked about this with her. The mother said, “My husband is a very busy businessman. He 7. ___________ has time to look after the child.” “But what about you?” the teacher asked the mother. “What do you know about me? I am 8.____________ head of the women's club. I have so many meetings and activities.” The teacher now understood why the child 9. ____________ lonely at home.“I think children want their parents to 10._____________ more time with them.” said the teacher.【参考答案】看图短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）1. grew2. answers3. strange/special/surprising4. why5. of6. anything7. never8. the9. felt/was 10. spendCNow students’ English handwriting (书法)gets worse and worse. That makes their teachers feel w__1__. Is your English handwriting beautiful? If not, here are four steps that really work!◆Use paper with linesUsing paper with lines can keep you writing straight instead of up or down when you writeEnglish words or sentences. Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the r__2__ size. Be sure to fill the lined space completely. And make sure those capital letters (大写字母) are written properly.◆Slow downIf your writing is hard to read, try slowing down a little. For some kids, going slower makes the handwriting clear. If you write too fast, it’s hard for you to stop where you should, and even w__3__, you may make more mistakes.◆Hold your pencil rightWhen you hold your pencil in a correct way, writing is much easier. Some kids pressdown really hard when they write. That makes the handwriting not nice. Try to be relaxedand don’t hold the pencil so hard. Let your writing appear nice and clean. If youdo so, people will guess you are a student with a good h___4 _.◆Draw more picturesDrawing can improve your handwriting. You need to use the skills to c__ 5__ your pencilbetter when you are drawing pictures. Even though you have no chance to draw at school,you can practice by y__6___ at home.Handwriting is very important. Imagine you are a world-famous movie star or awell-known sports player, what do you do when your f__7__ run up to you? Give themyour autographs(亲笔签名), of course.【参考答案】1. worried2. right3. worse4. habit5. control6. yourself7. fansDYou have probably never heard of Amy Winterbourne, but she is a most u 1 woman.She lives in a house that she built herself out o 2 trash. Well, the stuff used tobe called trash, but now it’s called“recycled” material. The windows and doorscame from old buildings around the town that were being pulled down. The walls aremade from old glass bottles that are g 3 together. The roof is made from d 4 tiles. And the fence is built out of used soda cans. Amy recently won an a 5 fromthe Help S ave Our Planet Society. The president Jackson Smith said, “Amy is an i 6 to us all.”【参考答案】【主旨大意】本文介绍了埃米.温特伯恩女士用废品建立房子以及用废品制作玩具的故事。

专题23 短文填空考点1 首字母填空（第01期）（2024·天津·中考真题）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。

每空限填一词。

Long ago, the early people did not live in houses as we do today. Most of the homes were in caves or shelters (遮蔽物) which were built in trees. These ‘homes’ were only used as temporary (临时的) shelters to p 1 them from the sun, the rain and the wild animals in the forests. Men of that time were called ‘cave people’.These ‘cave people’ usually lived in small groups and life was not e 2 for them. They had to move from place to place to s 3 for food. They would hunt, fish or pick wild fruit. When they couldn’t find a 4 to eat, they would leave to find another proper place. Their tools were very simple. They ate raw (生的) food u 5 they learnt how to make a fire. For clothing, they used only the bark (树皮) of trees or the skins (皮) of animals to c 6 their bodies.However, the lives of the ‘cave people’ changed. They collected the seeds (种子) of wild plants that g 7 in the forests. Soon they learnt to plant fruit, vegetables and other crops. They also kept cows, sheep and other kinds of farm a 8 for milk, meat and skins. They became f 9 and lived in only one certain area. Their groups became l 10 than before as they lived more settled (固定的) lives. They built houses as long-lasting homes, and as a result, villages and towns developed quickly. The ‘cave people’ began to be civilized (文明的).（2024·山东东营·中考真题）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

初中英语总复习人教新目标版：专题三综合填空专题提升演练题型1首字母提示型根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。

每空限填一词。

Have you ever heard the saying,“Home, sweet home”? This is just another way of saying that it’s n 1 to be home! A lot of the people and things we love are at home.Whatdoyoulikeaboutbeingathome?What do you like best about being at home? Maybe you like to play with your brothers and sisters. Maybe you e 2 staying with your mum and dad. Maybe you havea pet you like to play with. Spending time with your family is one thing that makes being at home special.Your bedroom is a 3 thing that makes home special. Your toys, your books, and your favourite things are in your bedroom. Consider what you like best about your room. Is it how it looks? Is it your comfortable b 4 that you sleep on? Maybe you like to have a q 5 place to read a book or to think about your day.Mealtime can be a special time at home. Families sit around the table to eat the food Mum or Dad has prepared. It’s a time to share interesting s 6 about yourday.Howdoyouhelpathome?There are a lot of things to do to make home a special place. Who does thechores(家庭杂务) l 7 cleaning, cooking, and yardwork(庭院劳动) at your house? When families work t 8 to do the chores, it makes them easier and more fun for everyone. Maybe you can h 9 lay the dinner table or clear the places. Maybe you can pull weeds(草) out of the flower garden. Maybe you can water the vegetable garden or the houseplants. Think about what you can do, so that w 10 you come home every day,you can say,“Home, sweet home!”1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.题型2用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空型从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使短文完整、通顺(每空一词, 每词限用一次)。