最新初中英语语法知识—动词时态的真题汇编及解析(3)

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一、选择题1.Look! The boy________ the flowers in the garden. He________the flower to grow fast. A.waters, wants B.is watering, wantsC.watered, is wanting D.is watering, is wanting2.—Surprise! Cindy is singing in the concert.—But she ______.A.will refuse B.refusedC.refuses D.has refuse3.—Rose, can you give me a hand?—Just a minute. I ______ the followers.A.am watering B.have wateredC.watered D.water4.—Mom, can you teach me how to pronounce the words?—Wait a minute. I ________.A.am cooking B.cookC.cooked D.will cook5.— Look at my new watch.—Well, it’s so cool! When and where________you buy it?A.Do B.will C.did D.Are6.Boys and girls, there ________an English speech competition in two weeks.A.will have B.has C.is going to be D.are going to be 7.Wang Wei often ________ TV on Sunday evenings, but now he is _______ stories. A.watches; reading B.watching; reads C.looks; reading D.watches; looking 8.—________ a remake (翻拍) of the famous Disney movie Lion King in July, 2019.— Really? I can't wait to see it.A.There will have B.There is going to have C.There will be9.—I'm sorry. There was too much traffic on the road.—Never mind. The meeting________for only 5 minutes.A.has begun B.has stopped C.has been on10.My mother when I got home yesterday.A.will cook B.cooks C.has cooked D.was cooking11.— Who ________the classroom tomorrow, Tony?— Our group.A.will clean B.cleans C.cleaned D.clean12.—Listen!Who in the music room?—It must be Sally. She there every day.A.sings, sings B.is singing, sings C.sings, is singing 13.— Could you please tell me yesterday?— In the bookshop nearby.A.Where you bought the book B.Where you buy the bookC.Where did you buy the book D.Where do you buy the book14.My father is a teacher and he ___________ in this school for about twenty years. A.works B.is working C.was working D.has worked 15.If Tina _____ at home tomorrow, I _____ her.A.is staying, will visit B.stays, will visit C.will stay, visit16.— How ________ your trip to Australia?—Great. I’ll go there again next year.A.was B.is C.are D.were17.The water ______ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A.was felt B.is felt C.felt D.feels18.---Where have you been recently?---I _______ in Hangzhou on business for a week last month.A.have been B.had gone C.had been D.was19.With a book in his hand, the boy ________ in bed.A.lie B.lied C.lay D.lying 20.Sandy likes ________ TV. She ________ TV every day.A.watching; watching B.watch; watchesC.to watch; is watching D.watching; watches21.It only __________ him 20 minutes __________ to his office every day.A.takes;to drive B.take;drive C.takes;drive22.The restaurant ________ many complaints because of the terrible service since last month. A.receives B.is receiving C.has received D.will receive 23.If it _________rain tomorrow,I will ride to school with you.A.didn’t B.doesn’t C.won’t D.don’t24.Look! All my classmates ___________ on the playground.A.are running B.ran C.were running D.run25.They the English role play for the show last night.A.will practice B.practiced C.is practicing D.have practiced【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:看!那个男孩正在花园里浇花。

他想让花长得快些。

本题考查时态。

waters是一般现在时,is watering是现在进行时,watered是一般过去时,wants是一般现在时,is wanting是现在进行时。

表示愿望或需要的动词,如want,need 等,不用进行时,排除CD两项。

根据look可知,第一空用现在进行时,用is watering,故选B。

2.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——好意外!辛迪正在音乐会上唱歌。

——但是她(过去)拒绝。

考查一般过去时。

根据句意:好意外!辛迪正在音乐会上唱歌。

结合but,可知Cindy之前是拒绝的。

所以用一般过去时。

故答案为B。

3.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——Rose,你能帮我一下吗?——等一下,我正在浇花。

考查现在进行时。

根据语境:“Rose,你能帮我一下吗?”“等一下,我______花。

”可推测是正在浇花,所以用现在进行时。

故答案为A。

4.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——妈妈,你能教我读这些单词吗?——等会儿。

我正在做饭。

考查动词的时态,am cooking现在进行时;cook动词原形;cooked过去式;will cook一般将来时。

根据句意可知这里应该用现在进行时表示说话时正在做什么,故选A。

5.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——看看我的新手表。

——嗯,太酷了!你是什么时候在哪里买的?考查助动词,观察句子,这是一个特殊疑问句,特殊疑问句=疑问词+一般疑问句。

当谓语动词是实义动词是要借助助动词Do/does,若句子中由be动词、情态动词,直接提前即可。

结合句子,这里的谓语动词是buy,那么要借助动词,排除BD。

结合句意,buy这个动作应该发生在过去,那么助动词应该用过去式did,故选C。

6.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:同学们,两周后将有一场英语演讲比赛。

考查动词时态,根据“in two week s两周后”可知应该用一般将来时,排除C;观察句型,这里用的是there be句型,选项A错误;又因为这里是“an English speech competition一场英语演讲比赛”那么应该用is,故选C。

【点睛】There be表示的是某地有……;have表示的是人/物拥有……要注意不能出现“there have/has”,这是错误的。

7.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:王伟经常在星期日晚上看电视,但是现在他正在读故事。

考查动词。

看电视watch TV,固定搭配,故排除C项;根据句意可知,前句为一般现在时,主语Wang Wei是第三人称单数形式,所以行为动词watch后要加es,故排除B项;空二意为“读故事”,动词应用read,故排除D项,故选A。

8.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——2019年7月,迪斯尼著名电影《狮子王》将重拍。

——真的吗?我等不及要看了。

考查there be句型将来时。

此处是there be句型,在there be句型中不能出现动词have。

排除AB。

根据语境可知是一般将来时的there be句型。