中考英语必背130例固定搭配语句教学文案

固定搭配是中考英语的重中之重，对于任何题型来说都是不可或缺的考点，所以，一定要孩子重视起来哦！1、（see、hear、notice、find、feel、listento、lookat（感官动词）+sb/sthdoeg:Ilikewatchingmonkeysjump.我喜欢看猴子跳。

2、（比较级and比较级）表示越来越……3、apieceofcake=easy小菜一碟（容易）4、agreewithsb赞成某人5、allkindsof各种各样的6、allovertheworld在全世界7、alongwith同一道，伴随eg:Iwillgoalongwithyou我将和你一起去。

8、assoonas一就9、asyoucansee如你所知10、ask...for向要11、asksbtodosth让某人做某事12、asksbnottodo叫某人不要做某事13、attheageof在岁时eg：Iamsixteen=Iamattheageofsixteen.我16岁了。

14、atthebeginningof在的起初/的开始15、attheendof+地点/时间最后；尽头；末尾eg:attheendoftheday16、atthistimeofyear在每年的这个时候17、be/feelconfidentofsth/thatclause+从句对有信心eg:Iam/feelconfidentofmyspokenEnglish.我对我的英语口语有信心。

18、be+doing表：（1）现在进行时（2）将来时19、beableto（+v原）=can（+v原）能够eg:Sheisabletosing.=Shecansing.它会唱歌。

20、beafraidofsth恐惧，害怕21、beafraidtodosth恐惧，害怕做eg:I'mafraidtogooutatnight.我害怕晚上出去。

22、beallowedtodo被允许做eg:I'mallowedtowatchTV.我被允许看电视。

初中英语必背英语短语及固定搭配一、about短语worry about= be worried about担心talk about谈论dream about梦想care about关心（care for照顾，喜欢）be about to do sth.即将做某事think about考虑hear about听说be sure about...对……确信（be sure to do sth.一定会）complain about sth. to sb.向某人抱怨……be crazy about对……着迷（=be keen on sth.）be anxious about...担忧……be curious about...对……好奇二、at 短语laugh at嘲笑look at看call/email sb. at打电话/发邮件找某人point at指着某人shout at朝……吼shoot at朝……射击smile at朝……笑at times有时候at once立刻at present目前at first首先at least至少at last最终at birth出生时at the age of在……岁时at the beginning/end of在……开始时/结束时at the same time同时at night在晚上at a price of以……价格at the bottom/top of在……顶部/底部stare at sb.盯着看make sb. feel at home让某人宾至如归at once立即,马上（right away）be amazed at对……感到吃惊be poor at在……方面差aim at瞄准at a speed of以……速度at present目前at table在吃饭at work在工作at the time of在……时候at the picnic在野餐时knock at/on the door敲门after短语look after照顾take after像某人run after追赶shortly after在……之后不久one after another一个接一个after you!你先请！after all毕竟away短语give away sth. to sb.赠送，分发put away收拾好pass away去世keep/ stay away from远离run away逃跑三、as短语as for/ to sb.对于treat/ see/ consider/ regard / think of sb. as + n.对待/认为as usual像往常一样as long as只要as well as和/像……一样好as soon as possible尽可能快地as a matter of fact事实上as a whole整个来说be (amous/well-known as作为……而出名as you can imagine正如你想象的那样四、by短语by accident偶然( accidentally )by mistake不小心地little by little—点一点地step by step一步一步地word by word—字一字地as times goes by随着时间的流逝drop by顺便拜访pass by经过by the end of/ when/ by/ before+过去时间(过去完成时) by the way顺便说一下by then到那时by the side of the road在路边walk by走路经过五、down短语let sb. down使某人失望turn sb. down拒绝某人=refuse sb.fall down摔倒take down=pull down拆除cut down砍倒lie down躺下go down/ along the street沿着街走(go straight直走) shoot down击落(wind/fire) die down(风/火)减弱slow down减速put sth. upside down倒放calm down冷静close down关闭/停业count down倒计时be /feel down悲哀，沮丧六、for短语look for寻找search for捜寻wait for sb. to do sth.等待某人做某事care for关心，照願ask sb. for sth.向……要……prepare for为……做准备（prepare to do sth.准备做某事）be prepared for/ to do准备好了做某事（=be ready for/ to do）thanks for为……而感激某人stand for代表be thirsty for渴望be late for迟到(come late to)for short简称pay sb. for sth.向某人付钱be responsible for sth.对……负责(take the responsibility)as for=as to至于be sorry for对……感到抱歉fight for为……奋斗(fight against与……做斗争)decide for oneself自己决定apply for (a job)申请（一份工作）for a while—会儿leave.... for…离开某地去某地for free免费raise money for为……筹钱for no reason毫无缘由buy sb. sth.（=buy sth. for sb.给某人买东西）It is convenient for sb. to do sth.対对……来说做某事很方便七、from短语hear from sb.收到某人来信die from死于（外因）prevent/ stop/ keep sb. from doing阻止某人做某事separate A from B把A和B分开be absent from缺席be far away from远离protect sb. from保护某人免受……from my point of view依我看（in my opinion/ personally）apart from除……之外protect sb. from sth.保护某人免受……八、in短语arrive in到达大地方（arrive at到达小地方，get to/reach）believe in God信仰上帝hand in上交take in（air/ knowledge）吸入（空气/知识）take pride in以……为傲（be proud of）join in=take part in参加（活动）（join加入组织；be in加入组织或参加活动）do well in=be good at在……做得好take an interest in对……有兴趣in danger在危险中in trouble处于困境in addition此外（in addition to除……外）in the shape of以……的形状in silence安静地in fact实际上in advance提前in total总共in style/fashion流行的in return反过来in a hurry匆忙地in general= generally speaking通常地in this/ that case如果这样/那样的话n the way of妨碍in a low/loud voice低/高声in peace和平地=peacefullyall in all总之be in need of需要be in control of控制（be under control在……控制之下）in other words话句话说in public公开地/当众in excitement兴奋地in/with satisfaction满意地in surprise吃惊地in the future将来in a minute/moment—会儿in a hurry/rush匆忙地in future= from now on从今以后in order to为了have something in common with与……有共同点be in good health/mood身体健康/心情好be weak/ strong in在……强/弱play a role/ part in在……中扮演角色in a word总之hand in hand手挽手in the first place= firstly= at first第一，首先divide sth. into把……分成……in the end最后succeed in doing sth. = be successful in doing sth.做某事成功in a mess一团糟（make a mess）in disbelief不相信once in a while偶尔地in a certain way以某种方式in the face of sth.当面对……时in the past过去turn/change... into…把……变成……translate .... into...把……翻译成.……fall in love with爱上in the past few years在过去几年（现在完成时）in the corner在角落（at/on/around the corner在拐角处）in person亲自in the sunshine/ moonlight在阳光/月光下in front of...在……前面（外部的前面）in the front of在……的前部（内部的前面）be in agreement with sb.与……一致（reach an agreement with sb.) stick sth. into把……插进lead into a question引入一个问题fill in the form填写表格check in登记，报道，入住check out退房be in bed/hospital生病在床/住院be caught in the rain/storm遭遇到雨/风暴in other words换句话说in order that/ so that以至于in one’s view根据某人的看法in this way以这种方法in the process of...在……的过程中be in need of需要walk into sb.撞到某人in memory/ honor of为纪念pour…into…把……倒入……in my time在我那个年代in time及时地in a difficult situation在困境中九、on短语put on穿上turn on TV打开电视get on上车go on with sth.继续keep on doing继续做某事depend on依据work on从事于focus on sth.集中注意力在……上=concentrate on sth.pass on传递knock on/at the door敲门live on以……为生carry on继续insist on the plan坚持这个计划look down upon看不起try on试穿have influence on对……有影响on time准时on duty值日on foot步行on sale降价出售on show展出on purpose故意地on vacation/ holiday在度假on weekends在周末on business在出差on one’s way to在去……的路上on a cold night在寒冷的晚上on the morning of June 1st在6月1日早上play a joke on sb.和……开玩笑put on weight体重增长agree on sth.就某事达成一致hold on!稍等（打电话时）hang on稍等，别挂断talk on the phone打电话hold on to sth.抓住……and so on等等feed sb. on sth.用……喂某人keep an eye on sb.留心，注意某人be hard on sb.对某人严格on one’s own独自/靠自己play a trick on sb.捉弄某人on earth究竟/到底（What on earth are you doing?）congratulate sb. on sth.就某事祝贺某人！（Congratulations on your improvement!）on the side of the mountain在山腰run on electricity靠电驱动on Sunday morning在星期天早上agree on对……达成一致be on上映concentrate on sth.全神贯注于……on average平均地on TV在电视上on/ over the radio在收音机里on the tree在树上（长在树上的）in the tree在树上（外来的）once upon a time很久以前spend time on sth. (spend time in doing sth.)花时间在……上from now/ then on从现在/那时起later on随后on page 25在第25页do research on sth.对……做研究十、of短语remind sb. of sth.让某人想起hear of/ from听说run out of用尽take care of照顾get rid of摆脱think of sb. as认为是be afraid of害怕（be afraid to do sth.）be proud of为……感到自豪（=take pride in）die of死于（内因）be made of由……制成（看得出原材料）be made from由……制成（看不出原材料）be full of充满（be filled with，be crowded with）be fond of喜欢be of medium height/ build中等身高/体型be short of缺少develop the habit of培养……的习惯a couple of weeks几周a drop of一滴as a result of由于（as a result结果）of course当然a waste of time浪费时间ahead of time提前（ahead of you在你前面）instead of而不是/代替/相反a sense of humor/ direction幽默感/方向感all of a sudden=suddenly突然build sth. out of用……建造the rest of sth.剩余的the population of Chengdu成都的人口a number of一些the number of ……的数量a spoon/ bowl of一勺/碗……a great deal of许多（+不可数名词）plenty of许多（+复数/不可数名词）be confident of对……有信心dream of sth./ doing sth.梦想做……a symbol of ……的象征the look of joy快乐的表情a feeling of satisfaction满足感the spirit of ……的精神a long period of time很长一段时间speak/ think highly of sb.高度地评价某人十一、off短语take off起飞/脱衣服put off推迟turn off关掉get off下车knock off装到show off炫耀shut off关闭give off发出（光、热）set off动身，出发pay off付清run off跑掉go off（闹钟）响see sb. off为……送行clean… off把……清理掉break off中断keep off the grass勿踩草坪kick sb. off开除某人break off终止，中断I will have 3 days off.我要休息三天。

初三中考英语必会300个短语和固定搭配（北京、转发）300个短语和固定搭配Aa bit (of) 有一点，一会儿a few 一些，少量a kind of 一种，一类a little 一点，少许a lot of 许多，大量a number of 一些，许多a pair of 一双，一副a piece of 一块，一张，一根，一片above all 首先，首要according to 根据，按照after all 毕竟，终究after class 课后again and again 反复地，再三地agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree with sb. 同意某人的看法，与某人看法一致all kinds of 各种各样的all over 到处，遍及，结束all right 行了，好吧，（病）好了arrive at (in) a place 到达某地all the best 一切顺利，万事如意arrive at (in) a place 到达某地as a result （作为）结果as far as （表示程度，范围）就…; 尽…as long as 只要as soon as 一…就…as...as 像，如同as soon as 一……就……as if 好像，仿佛as usual 通常，平常地as well 也，还有as well as 除……之外（也）Bbe proud of 骄傲，自豪be strict with 对……严格要求belong to 属于be (get)used to doing sth. 习惯于both...and 两个都，既……又……break down 损坏，（把化合物等）分解，（汽车）抛锚break in 闯入，强行进入，插嘴，打断break out （战争、火灾等）突然发生，爆发bring up 教育，培养build up 逐步建立by accident 偶然by air( bus, train, ship )乘飞机（公共汽车，火车，轮船）by day 日间，在白天by the way 顺便说Ccall in 召来，召集call on 拜访，访问call up 号召，打电话care for 喜欢，照顾（病人）carry on 继续下去，继续开展carry out 开展，执行catch up with 赶上（或超过）change into 转换成，把……变成check in 报到，登记check out 查明，结账clear up 整理，收拾，（天气）放晴come across （偶然）遇见（或发现）come back 回来，想起来come downcome from 出生（于），来自come in 进入，进来come on 来吧，赶快come out 出来，（书等）出版，发行come to 共计，达到come true 变为现实，成为事实come up with 追上，赶上；想出（主意）；找出（答案）come up 上来，上升，抬头compare to 与…相比compare with 与…相比congratulate...on 祝贺……connect with 与…相连cut down 砍到cut off 切断Dday and night 日日夜夜deal with 处理，对付depend on (upon) 依靠，相信，信赖die out 消失，灭亡do one's best 尽最大的努力different from 与……不同divide...into... 把……分成……do some cleaning (shopping) 做扫除（买东西）Eeach other 相互earn one's living 谋生either...or 或者……或者……enjoy oneself 过得愉快even if 即使，尽管even though 即使，尽管ever since 自那时起直到现在Fface to face 面对面fall asleep 入睡fall ill 患病，病倒far away 遥远的far from 远离feel like doing 想要……, 感觉要…… fill ... with 用……填充fill in 填充find out 查明，发现，了解first of all 首先for ever 永远for example 例如from now on 从今以后，今后from then on 从那时起from time to time 不时，偶尔from... to 从……到……Gget along with 与……相处get away 逃; 离get back 返回; 回来; 回家get close (to) 接近get down 降下get in 进入, 收获，达到get off 脱下（衣服等）；下车get on 上车；过活get on with sb. 与……相处get together 聚会，联欢get up 起床get away 分发give back 归还；送回get in 屈服，让步get out 分发give up 放弃go ahead 走在前面，领先；干吧，干下去go away 走开，离去go by 走过; 经过; 过去go fishing (shopping, skating) （去）钓鱼（买东西，滑冰）go for a walk 散步go off 走开go on doing继续干某事，不停地干某事go on with 继续go on 继续go out 出去, 熄灭go over 仔细检查，复习go through 浏览，翻阅，通过grow up 长大成人，成长Hhad better (do) 最好（做）hand in 上交; 交纳hand out 分发hang on （打电话时）不挂断，等待片刻hang up 挂断电话have a cold 患感冒have a good time 玩得高兴，过得愉快have classes 上课have fun with 玩得高兴have to 不得不；必须hear from 收到……的来信hear of 听说，知道help oneself to 请随便吃点help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事help …out 帮助某人解决困难hold on 等一等（别挂电话）hold one’s breath 不出气，屏住呼吸hundreds of 几百，成百上千hurry up 赶快，快点Iin a hurry 匆忙，很快地in a word 简言之，总之in all 总之in common 共同，共有in danger 处在危险状态in fact 事实上，实际上in front of 在……前面in need of 需要，缺少in order 按顺序in order to 为了in order that 为了in other words 换句话说in peace 安静，宁静in public 当众；公开in surprise 吃惊，惊讶in the end 最后，终于in time 及时，来得及instead of 代替，而不是Jjoin in 参加，加入just now 现在，刚才Kkeep doing sth. 继续做某事keep off 勿踏，勿踩keep on 继续（进行）keep one's word 守信keep up 保持，维持，继续knock at 敲knock into sb. 撞上Llaugh at 嘲笑lead to 导致，导向let in 让…进来，放进let out 放掉，泄露live on 以……为主食，靠……为生look after 照顾look ahead 向前看，展望未来look down upon 看不起，轻视look for 寻找look forward to 盼望look into 向…里面看去，调查look out 留神，当心look through 看穿，浏览look up 查找lots of 许多，大量Mmake a face 做鬼脸，做苦脸make friends with 与……交朋友make up of 由…组成，构成make up one's mind 下决心make up 和解，化装millions of 成百万上千万，数以百万计more or less 或多或少Nneither...nor 既不……也不……next to 紧接着，相邻，次于no longer 不再not any more 不再not at all 一点也不，绝非not only ... but also 不仅……而且…… not so...as 不像，不如not till/until 直到……才now and then 不时，偶尔Oof course 当然on duty 值日，值班on foot 走路，步行on show 展出，在上演（放映）on time 准时on/over the radio 通过收音机once again 再一次once upon a time 从前，很久以前one after another 一个接一个ought to 应该out of breath 上气不接下气out of work 失业over and over again 反复，多次重复Ppass by 经过pay attention to 注意pay back 偿还（借款等）pay for 付款pick outpick up 拾起，捡起, 接收；开车去接…… point out 指出point to 指向prevent ... from 妨碍, 防止, 预防put away 储存put down 记下put off 推迟put on weight 发福，增加体重put on 穿，戴上，上演put out 扑灭，关，熄put up 挂起，举起, 贴（广告等）Rrather than 而不，非refer to 提到，涉及，有关regard … as 把…看作ring up 打电话给right now 立即，马上run away 逃跑, 失控run out of 用完Ssave one’s life 挽救某人生命see...off 为某人送行sell out 卖完, 出卖send for 派人去叫（请）send out 发出，派遣send up 发出，射出separate...from... 分开set free 释放，解放set off 动身，起程；使爆发set out 出发; 开始show off 炫耀side by side 肩并肩，一起so as to 以便，为的是so far as （表示程度，范围）就…, 尽…so far 到目前为止so long as 只要so...that 太……以至于……sooner or later 迟早，早晚speed up 加快速度spend...on 在……花钱stand for 代表，象征stop doing sth. 停止做某事stop to do sth. 停下来做某事such as 例如Ttake away 拿走take it easy 别着急，别紧张take off 脱下，起飞take one's time 从容，慢慢行动take out 取出take place 发生take the place of 取代，代替take up 占去，占据（时间，地位等）talk about 谈论，议论talk of 谈论，议论the day after tomorrow 后天the day before yesterday 前天the more...the more... 越……就越……the other day 前几天，某日think about 考虑（是否去做）think of 想起，考虑；认为，看法thousands of 成千上万，几千throw away 扔掉too...to 太……以至于不……try on 试穿，试试看try out 试验turn down 关小，调低turn off 关掉（水、电、电视、收音机等）turn on 打开（水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等）turn over 翻动，犁翻（土地）turn up 到达，来到；开大（声音）Uup and down 上下，来回used to do sth. 过去常常Wwait for 等候，等待wake up 醒来work out 算出，解决worry about 担心，烦恼write down 写下，记下write to 写信给……。

中考必背130例固定搭配固定搭配是中考英语de重中之重，对于任何题型来说都是不可或缺de考点，所以，童鞋们一定要重视起来哦！1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+ sb/sth do eg:I like watching monkeys jump.我喜欢看猴子跳。

2 （比较级and 比较级）表示越来越......3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样de......6 all over the world 在全世界7 along with同……一道，伴随……eg : Iwill go along with you我将和你一起去。

8 as soon as 一......就......9 as you can see 如你所知10 ask...for…向…要…11 ask sb to do sth 让某人做某事12 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg：I am sixteen=I am at the age of sixteen.我16岁了。

14 at the beginning of ……在……de起初/de开始15 at the end of +地点/时间最后；尽头；末尾eg : at the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年de这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句对......有信心eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English.我对我de英语口语有信心。

18 be + doing 表：(1) 现在进行时(2)将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够……eg : She is able to sing.=She can sing.它会唱歌。

初中必背260个固定搭配1 （see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at （感官动词）+ sb/sth do eg:I like watchi ng mon keys jump.我喜欢看猴子跳。

2 （比较级and比较级）表示越来越……3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样的……6 all over the world 在全世界7 along with 同..... 一道，伴随...eg : Iwill go along with you我将和你一起去。

8 as soon as 一..... 就....9 as you can see 女M尔所知10 ask...for …向…要…11 ask sb to do sth 让某人做某事12 ask sb n ot to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在....... 岁时eg : I am sixteen=l am at the age of sixteen.14 at the begi nning of 在……的起初/的开始我16岁了。

14 at the begi nning of 在……的起初/的开始15 at the end of + 地点/时间最后；尽头；末尾eg : at the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel c on fide nt of sth /that clause + 从句对... 有信心eg : I am / feel con fide nt of my spoke n En glish.我对我的英语口语有信心。

18 be + doing 表：⑴现在进行时（2）将来时19 be able to 什v 原）二can 什v 原）能够......eg : She is able to sin g.=She can si ng.它会唱歌。

初中英语词组（短语）及固定搭配大全Aa couple （of）一对，一对夫妇a little 一点；少量；稍微a good time to do sth 做某事的好时间a pair of black socks 一双黑袜子a picture of my family 一张我的全家福a quarter past three 三点一刻a set of keys 一串钥匙a symbol of good luck 好运的象征according to 依据across from 在......对面advise s b. to do sth 建议某人做某事after all 毕竟all in all 总的来说all kinds of 各种各样的all the time 频繁；反复all year round 全年another three hours 另外三个小时around the world 世界各地arrive in/at 到达art festival 艺术节as far as I know 据我所知as for 至于as long as 只要；既然as soon as 一......就ask for 请求at birth 出生时at least 至少at the beginning of 在……开始at the same time 同时avoid doing 避免做某事Bbe able to do 能够做某事be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be born with 天生；具有be covered with 被……覆盖be different from 不同于be due to do... 预定要做某事be friends with 成为某人的朋友be good at 擅长于be good for 利于be good to sb. 对某人好be good with 善于应付……的be harmful to 对……有害be in (great) danger 处于（极大)危险中be in control of 掌管be in danger 处于危险之中be interested in 对.....感兴趣be invented by 由……发明be known/famous for 以……出名be responsible for 对……有责任；负责任be late for work 上班迟到be made from 由……制成（看不出原材料）be made of 由......制成be made of 由……制成（看得出原材料）be of medium height 中等身高be patient with 对……有耐心be proud of 为……骄傲；感到自豪be ready for 准备好；愿意（做某事）be serious about 对…严肃认真be similar to 与……相像的be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格be sure about 确信；对……有把握be thirsty for 渴望be used for doing sth./be used to do sth. 被用于做……be/get used to (doing) sth. 习惯于...... ；适应于..... because of 因为believe in 信任belong to 属于between … and 在……和……之间blow out 吹灭bring back 使想起bring good luck to 给.....带来好运bring out 使显现by accident 意外的by mistake 错误的by the end of 在（某时间点）以前，为止by the time 在……以前Ccall in 召来；叫来call up 打电话给（某人）；征召call(sb.)back （给某人）回话care about 关心；在意care for 照顾；喜欢check out 察看cheer up 振作起来Children ’s Day 儿童节clean up 打扫干净clean …o ff 把……擦掉clear out 清理close to 几乎；接近come out （书）出版come on 加油come over 过来；顺便拜访come true 实现come up with 想出；提出compare with 与......比较connect … with 连接consider doing sth. 考虑做某事costume party 化装舞会cut down 砍倒cut off 切除cut out 删除；删去cut up 切碎Ddeal with 处理decide to do 决定做depend on 依靠die d o wn 逐渐消失，逐渐变弱dinning hall 餐厅divide … into… 把……分开do a good job 干得好do one's homework 做作业do the dishes 清洗餐具dress up 装扮；乔装打扮dress up as 打扮成drink tea 喝茶drop by 顺便访问；随便进入Eeach other 互相eat out 出去吃饭eating habits 饮食习惯either … or 或者……或者……encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事end up 最终成为；最后处于enjoy reading 喜欢阅读enough money 足够的钱even though 即使,虽然ever since 自从every day 每天Excuse me 劳驾；请原谅Ffall asleep 进入梦乡，睡着fall down 突然倒下；跌倒fall in love with 爱上，喜欢上fall over 绊倒fear to do sth. 惧怕做某事feed chickens 喂鸡feel free to do sth 随便做某事feel like 感觉像fill …with… 用……装满……find out 查明；弄清first of all 首先fix up 修理；装饰fly a kite 放风筝for example/such as 列如follow the rules 遵守规则for sure 肯定的from time to time 时常；有时from …to… 从……到……full of 满是....的Gget lost 迷路get married 结婚get a surprise 吃惊get an education 接受教育get dressed 穿上衣服get in the way of 妨碍get into 陷入；参与get lost 迷路get mad 气愤get off 下车get on with 和睦相处get out of 离开get popular 受欢迎get up 起床get used to (doing) 习惯于get to 到达get back 返回get ready for 为……作好准备get on 上车give … a lift 捎……一程give away 赠送；捐赠give out/hand out 分发give up 放弃go off （闹钟）发出响声go back to/return to 返回到go out 外出（娱乐）go out of one's way 特地；格外努力go to the movies 看电影grow up 长大；成熟Hhang out 闲逛happy birthday 生日快乐hardly ever 几乎从不have a cold 感冒have a good day 玩得开心have a school trip 郊游have a yard sale 进行庭院售卖have problems/a problem with 在......方面有问题have to do with 关于；与……有光have...seriously 有相同特征hear from 接到(某人的）信、电话等help ...out (帮助......)分担工作、解决难题help sb. out 帮助某人摆脱困境help sb.with sth. 在某方面帮助某人hundreds of 许多；大量hurry up 赶快,急忙IID card 身份证in a row 连续几次地in English 用英语in fact 事实上in front of 在......前面in line with 与……成为一排in need 需要in one's free time 在某人空余的时间in one's opinion 依......看in order to 为了；目的是in person 亲自in public 公开的in that case 既然那样in the countryside 在乡下in the end 最后in the face of 面对in the shape of 以……的形象in total 总共instead of 代替，返而Jjoin in 参加，加入jump over 跳过Kkeep ... to oneself 保守秘密keep one's cool 保持冷静keep …away from 避免接近kick off 开除某人kind of 有点；稍微Llast name 姓lay out 摆开leave out 忽略；不提及less then 少于let … down使……失望listen to 听living room 客厅look back at 回首往事look for 寻找；寻求look forward to(doing) sth 期待（做）某事look through 快速查看；浏览look up 查阅；抬头看look up to …仰慕lots of 大量Mmake a difference 影响；有作用make a lot of money 赚很多钱make a wish 许愿make a mess 弄得一团糟（一塌糊涂）make an effort 做出努力make friends 结交朋友make it 及时到达；成功make mistakes/a mistake 犯错误make one's own decision 自己做决定make one's way 费力地前进make progress 取得进步make soup 做汤make sure 确保；查明make up 编造（故事，谎言等）make(one's ）bed 铺床make …feel at h o ne 使（使人）感到宾至如归me neither 我也没有/不milk a caw 给奶牛挤奶more than 多于NNational Day 国庆日neither … nor既不……也不……no longer 不再not only …but also 不仅…而且Oof course 当然on the one hand, on the other hand 一方面，另一方面on the weekend/on weekends 在周末on time 准时on (a) vacation 度假once in a while 偶尔地；间或one another 互相one large bowl of 一大碗or so 大约over and over again 多次；反复的Ppardon me 请再说一遍parking lot 停车场part with 放弃pass by 路过；经过pay attention to 注意pay for 付费；付出代价pay phone 付费电话pick up 接(电话）play a part 参与；发挥作用play a role 发挥作用play a trick on 捉弄某人play basketball 打篮球play chess 下国际象棋play the drum 敲鼓play the piano 弹钢琴play the violin 拉小提琴plenty of 大量police station 警察局post office 邮局prefer …to 比起……更喜欢prepare for 为......做准备prevent..from 阻止…做pull …d own 摧毁pull together 齐心协力put off 推迟put on 增加（体重）；上演；穿上put sth. to good use 好好利用某物put up 搭起；举起；张贴Qquite a few 相当多quite a lot of 许多Rrather than 而不是radio station 广播电台read a newspaper 看报纸regard as 把……看作remember/regret to do sth. 记得、忘记做某事ride a bike /by bike 骑自行车ride a horse 骑马right away 立刻；马上right now 立刻；马上rise into … 上升……run after 追逐run away 跑开；逃离；逃避run out (of) 用尽；耗尽Ssearch for jobs 搜索工作sell out 卖光send out 发送separate from 分离；隔开set out 出发；启程set up 建起；设立shout at... 冲.....大声叫囔shout to... 对.....大声喊show up 赶到shut off 关闭so far 到目前为止South Africa 南非speak English 说英语stay up late 熬夜stick to 坚持；固守stop … from… 阻止……Ttake a walk 散步take down 记录，拆除take a break/take breaks 休息take a message 捎个口信take a risk/take risks 冒险take a shower 洗淋浴take action 采取行动take after （外貌或行为）像take care of 照顾；处理take in 吸入take notes 做笔记take off 脱下；起飞take one's order 点菜take one's temperature 量体温take one's place 代替；替换take out the rubbish 倒垃圾take part in 参加take place 发生take pride in 为……感到骄傲take the subway 乘地铁take up 学着做；开始做take …s eriously 认真对待talk back 顶嘴talk on the phone 电话交谈talk to 跟……说the more … the more 越……越the next day 第二天the same as 和……相同the secret to ……的秘诀the Und States of America 美利坚合众国the United Kingdom 英国（全称）think about 考虑think of 认为thousands of 数以千计的throw away 扔掉to be honest 说实在的to one's surprise 使...惊讶的；出乎...意料to start with 起初；开始时travel around/all over the world 周游世界try out 参加......选拔；试用turn down 拒绝turn off 关掉turn on 接通；打开turn right 向右拐turn...into 把....变成Uunder the chair 在椅子下面up and down 上上下下used to 曾经...... ；过去......Vview......as 把......看待成，认为......是Wwake...up 把.....弄醒walk into 走路时撞着wash away 冲走watch TV 看电视without doubt 毫无疑问word by word 逐个单词work out 解决would rather … than 宁愿……而不是write down 写下；记录下苏教译林版初中英语初中英语人教版仁爱版初中英语沪教牛津版初中英语外研社版初中英语。

*作者：风骤起*作品编号：31005C58G01599625487创作日期：2020年12月20日实用文库汇编之1.agree with sb 赞成某人agree to do sth 赞成做某事2 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一样，一种3 all over the world=the whole world=throughout the world 整个世界4 along with同…一道，伴随…5 ask for …求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)6 ask sb for sth 向某人什么7 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do sth 叫某人不要做某事8 at the beginning of ……的起初;…的开始9 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾10.be /feel confident of sth /that +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信11. be afraid to do (of )sth=be scared to do(of )sth 恐惧，害怕…12. be allowed to do 被允许做什么allow doing sth 允许做某事allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事13 be angry with sb=be mad at sb 生某人的气be angry with(at) sb for doing sth为什么而生某人气14. be ashamed to do sth 做…而感到羞愧be ashamed of sb(doing) sth对某人做某事感到羞愧15. be away from 远离，从…离开16. be bad for 对什么有害17. be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于…18. be careful =look out =take care当心;小心19. be different from…和什么不一样20. be famous(well –known) for 以…著名be famous(well–known) as 作为…而著名21. be friendly to sb=be kind to sb=be good to sb对某人友好22. be from=come from 来自23. be full of 装满…的be filled with 充满24. be glad+to+do/从句25. be good at(+doing)=do well in善于26. be good for 对什么有好处27. be happy to do 很高兴做某事28. be helpful to sb 对某人有好处29. be in good health 身体健康30. be in trouble 处于困难中31. be/get interested in=take an interest in对某方面感兴趣32. be late for=arrive late for 迟到33. be like =take after 像…34. be made from 由…制成(制成以后看不见原材料)35. be made of 由…制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)36. be popular with sb 受某人欢迎37. be short for 表**的缩写38.be sick in bed 生病在床39. be sorry to do sth 做…而感到抱歉be sorry for sb 对某人抱歉40.be sorry to trouble sb 打扰某人感到抱歉41. be strict in doing sth 严于做某事be strict with sb 对某人要求严格be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格42. be supposed to do 被要求干什么43. be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心be sure of sth 对做某事有信心be sure that sth 对做某事有信心be sure to do sth一定会做某事44. the same as …和什么一样45. get/be used to doing sth 习惯做某事used to do sth过去常常做某事be used for doing sth 被用来做46. be worth doing 值得做什么47. be(feel) afraid to do sth害怕做某事be afraid of sth害怕…害怕某物be afraid that 从句48. because+句子because of +短语49. begin to do=start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with…以什么开始什么50. borrow sth from sb 向…借…lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给…什么东西51. bother 打扰bother sb to do sth打扰某人去做某事52. by the end of 到…为止53. call sb up= call sb=ring sb up=ring sb=telephone(phone) sb (up) 给某人打电话54. catch up with sb 赶上某人can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待的做某事55. chat with sb 和某人闲谈56. come up with=think of 提出,想出cheer up 使…振奋起来57. communicate with sb 和某人交流58. consider + doing 考虑做什么59. dance to 随着…跳舞60. decide to do sth=make a decision to do sth 决定做61. forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事forget doing sth忘记曾经做过某事62. mind +doing /从句/名词介意做某事63. end up +doing 以做什么而结束64. enjoy +doing喜欢65. escape from 从…逃跑66. expect to do sth 期待做某事67. fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来fall from 从…摔下来作者：风骤起作品编号：31005C58G01599625487创作日期：2020年12月20日68. fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么69. find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样70. find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样71. finish 完成+doing(名词)feel like doing sth.=want to do sth= would like to do sth 想要做某事72. fit to sb=be fit for sb =suit sb 适合某人73. get /have sth down 做完，被(别人)做74.get along well with sb=get on well with sb相处得好75. get ready for=be ready for为什么而准备76. get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦77. give sth to sb=give sb sth 给某人某物give up doing sth 放弃做某事78. go on to do =continue to do sth 去做下一件事go on doing=continue doing sth继续做这件事79.have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会80. have been to …( 地方)…去过某过地方have gone to …(地方) 去了某地还没回来have been in 在某地81. have fun +doing 玩得高兴82. have sth to do 有什么事要做83. have to do sth 必须做某事84. have trouble (a problem) (in) doing sth=have a difficulty (in) doing sth 做事情有麻烦85. have…time +doing 有时间去做某事have sth/nothing to do 做什么没有关系86. have…(时间)…off 放…假87. hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事88. help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事89. hope to do sth 希望做某事90. How about(+doing)=What about(+doing)91. how do you like=what do you think of 认为92. in one's opinion=sb think 某人认为93. in the end=finally=at first 最后94. in the north of…什么在什么的北方95. introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人introduce oneself 自我介绍 a self-introduction96. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事97. It takes sb sometime to do sth 花掉某人多少时间98. It's +adj(for sb) to do(对某人来说) 做某事怎么样It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样(形容词是表示人的品质，特征) 99. It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要100.It's time to do sth=It's time for sth到了该去做某事的时间101. join in=take part in 参加102. keep +sb /sth +adj 让什么保持什么样？103. keep out 不让…进入104. keep sb adj 让…保持…keep me happykeep sb doing sth继续做某事105. laugh at…取笑…106. learn by oneself =teach oneself 自学107. learn from sb 向某人学习108. learn to do sth 学做某事look forward to doing期盼做某事109. let sb down 让某人失望110. live in +大地方/at +小地方111. look after=take care of =care for 照顾照看112. lose one's way 迷路113. make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友114. make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么115.make sb /sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎么样116.make sb do sth 让某人做某事117. make up be made up of (被动语态)由…组成118. mind sb to do mind one's doin介意…做什么119. need to do(实义动词) need do (情态动词)需要做某事120. no more =not any more 不再no longer =not any longer再也不…121. offer / provide sb with sth =provide sth for sb给某人提供某物122. offer sb sth =offer sth to sb提供什么东西给某人123. on one's way to…在谁去那的路上124. help oneself 随便吃…125. practice +doing 练习做某事pay attention to doing sth.注意做某事126. prefer sth to sth 相对…更喜欢…prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿也不127. pretend to do sth 装着去做什么128. rather…than 宁可…也不…129. regard…as 把…当作…130. remind sb about sth 提醒某人什么事remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事remind sb of sth 使某人想起什么131. return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人132. sb spend some money on(in)doing sth花了多少钱在某事上133. sb spend some time with sb花了多少时间与某人在一起134. see sb do 看见某人做过某事see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事135. seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样136. send sb sth =send sth to sb 送给某人某物137. show sb sth=show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看138. stay away from doing sth 远离做某事139. stop doing 停下正在做的事stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事keep/prevent sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事作者：风骤起作品编号：31005C58G01599625487创作日期：2020年12月20日140. stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事141. surprise sb 使某人惊奇to one's surprise 令某人惊奇的是in surprise 惊讶，惊奇be surprised at 对…..感到惊讶142. take walks=take a walk ＝go for a walk 散步143. ①talk to 对谁说②talk with 和谁说③talk of 谈到④talk about 谈论关于…144. tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么145. thank you for +doing146. the way to do sth＝the way of doing sth方法the way to +地方去哪的路147. too…to…太怎样而不能…adj +enough to 足够…能…so…that +从句148. translate …into…把什么翻译成什么149. travel with sb和某人去旅游150. try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做事151. try to do sth 想干什么，但没成功try doing sth 想干什么，已经做过了152. turn down 开小turn up 开大turn off 关上turn on 打开153.wait for sb 等某人1.look短语look for 寻找;look after 照顾:look over 查看;look forward to 渴望，向往look at 看着look up 抬头看，在…查找;look like 看起来像; look as if/though 看起来好像; look through 透过…看,翻阅，浏览;look into 调查;look out 当心;look out of 往…外看look around 环顾四周look back 回顾，回想2.put短语put off 推迟put on 穿上;上演put away 把…暂时收起来，储存…备用put up 举起，建造，张贴put out 扑灭;put down 写下放下3.turn短语turn down 把音量开小一点;拒绝;turn up 把音量开大一点;出现;turn over 翻开;翻转;turn to 朝向;变成;求助于; turn out 结果证明是;turn out 结果是turn on 打开(电灯等)turn off 关(电灯等)turn against 背叛turn back 折回，往回走turn around 旋转，转过身来4.call短语call at 拜访，后接地点; call on 拜访，后接被拜访的对象;号召;call back 回电话;call up 打电话，使回忆起call off 取消5.be短语be friendly/kind to 对…友好;be fed up with 对…厌烦;be different from 与…不同;be afraid of 害怕;be popular with 受…欢迎;be fond of 喜欢，爱好; be interested in 对…感兴趣; be surprised at 对…惊讶be satisfied/content/pleased with 对…满意;be proud of 对…感到自豪;be strict with 对某人严格; be strict in 对某事严格; be good to 对…有好处; be good at 擅长于…;be sure of/about 对…有把握; be divided into 被分成;be made up of 由…构成;be angry with 对某人生气; be busy with 忙于;be full of/filled with 装满了;be late for…迟到;be covered with 覆盖着;be familiar with 对…熟悉;be familiar to 对某人来说是熟悉的;be famous/known for 因…著名;be famous/known as 作为…有名6.get短语get on/along (well) with与某人相处(融洽)，进展(顺利);get up 起床;get on 上车(船、飞机、马);get off 下车(船、飞机、马);get back 回去;get back to 回到;get away 离开，逃脱; get down 下来get home 到家;get into 进入，陷入; get out (of) (从…)出去; 躲避get to 到达get together 聚会;作者：风骤起作品编号：31005C58G01599625487创作日期：2020年12月20日get in 收割get through 通过，度过，完成get hold of 获得，取得get over 越过，恢复，克服get ready for 为…作准备get up 起床get used to 习惯于7.take短语take off (飞机)起飞，脱掉(衣服);take in 吸收，上当;改小衣服;take away 拿走;take out 取出;take on 雇佣，呈现; take down 取下;take up 占据时间、空间，开始从事，拿起take photos 照相take time 花费(时间) take turns 轮流take one's place 坐某人的座位take the place of 代替某人的职务take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴，洗澡take care of 照顾take care 小心，当心take one’s temperature 量体温take part in 参与，参加take it easy 别着急，慢慢来8.agree短语agree with 同意(意见、想法);agree to 同意(计划、办法);agree on 协商一件事;9.pick短语pick up拾起，捡起，拿起，收听，用车接送客人、货物，收拾、整理;pick out 挑选10.cut短语cut in 插嘴cut down 砍到cut out 停止使用cut up 切碎11.go短语go over 温习，复习;go into 走进…;go off 爆炸;go out 出去，熄灭;go ahead 继续向前走;go against 违背;go away 走开;go back 回去，回顾;go by 时间流逝，从旁经过;go down 下降，下沉;go on(时间) 过去，继续，持续，发生;go round 绕路;go through 经历;go together 一起去e短语come along 一道来;come out 出来，出版; come down 倒塌，降下来; come from 来自;come back 回来;come across 偶然遇到;come over 过来;come to an end 结束;come to oneself 苏醒过来;come up 长出，发芽; come into use 开始使用;come round 绕道而来;come on 快！得啦;跟着来;来临come true 实现come up 走近come up with 找到，解决，想到13.give短语give up 放弃;give off 放出、发出(气体、气味、烟雾、光、水、热等);give out 精疲力竭、累倒，耗尽、用完;give away 泄露，赠送;give back 归还give in 屈服，让步，投降14.make短语make a decision 作出决定;make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事;make a mistake 犯错误; make progress 取得进步; make a face 做鬼脸; make friends with 与…交朋友: be made from 用…材料做成，看不出原材料;be made of 用…材料制成，看得出原材料;make out 辨认;make one’s way 克服困难前进;make up 编造，虚构，打扮，弥补be made up of 由…组成make use of 使用，利用make oneself at home 随便，别拘束15.break短语break down 破坏，粉碎，出故障break in 闯进，打断break out 爆发break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录16.fall短语fall down 跌倒fall behind 落在...后面fall in 坍塌fall ill /asleep /silent 生病/睡着/沉默fall in love with…爱上(某人) fall into 陷入，养成，开始，渐渐fall off 掉下，衰退，减少fall over 摔倒，落在…上，(头发)披在肩上17.think短语作者：风骤起作品编号：31005C58G01599625487创作日期：2020年12月20日think of 考虑;关心;想起;对…有某种看法think about 考虑;研究、思考think over 仔细考虑think highly of 看重;器重think aloud 自言自语think back to 回忆起think better of 改变看法; (对某人)有较高的评价think up 设想、构思18.set短语set out=set off 动身、出发、启程set up 创办、树立、搭起set an example to sb=(set sb an example) 为某人树立了…模样set sb free 释放，放走set sail 扬帆起航set down 写下，记下，放下19.try短语try on 试穿(衣服、鞋等);试戴try out 试验;尝试try one’s best to do 尽力去做try to do 尽力做某事try doing 试着做某事20.work短语work at 后面跟小的地点, 在某个小的地方工作work in 在某个大的地方工作work for 为谁工作work as 职业是什么, 以什么为工作work out 设计出, 制作出;算出, 得出...答案, 解决:work on 从事于, 致力于work hard at 努力做…out of work 失业21.keep短语keep (sb.) away (from sth.) (使)某人离开(某物)keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事keep sth. in mind 记住(某事物)keep sb./ sth. out (of sth.) 不让…入内keep back 忍住(眼泪)，扣下，隐瞒keep in touch with 与…保持联系keep (on) doing sth. 继续做某事keep off 远离，避开，让开keep up 保持(不低落)，继续keep up with 跟上，不落在后面keep down 抑制，控制，使下降keep out 遮挡，使不进入keep out of 使不进入keep away 不接近，离开22. send for 派人去叫send out放出，发出作者：风骤起作品编号：31005C58G01599625487创作日期：2020年12月20日。

1.agree with sb 赞成某人agree to do sth 赞成做某事2 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一样，一种3 all over the world=the whole world=throughout the world 整个世界4 along with同…一道，伴随…5 ask for …求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)6 ask sb for sth 向某人什么7 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do sth 叫某人不要做某事8 at the beginning of ……的起初;…的开始9 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾10.be /feel confident of sth /that +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信11. be afraid to do (of )sth=be scared to do(of )sth 恐惧，害怕…12. be allowed to do 被允许做什么allow doing sth 允许做某事allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事13 be angry with sb=be mad at sb 生某人的气be angry with(at) sb for doing sth为什么而生某人气14. be ashamed to do sth 做…而感到羞愧be ashamed of sb(doing) sth对某人做某事感到羞愧15. be away from 远离，从…离开16. be bad for 对什么有害17. be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于…18. be careful =look out =take care当心;小心19. be different from…和什么不一样20. be famous(well –known) for 以…着名be famous(well–known) as 作为…而着名21. be friendly to sb=be kind to sb=be good to sb对某人友好22. be from=come from 来自23. be full of 装满…的be filled with 充满24. be glad+to+do/从句25. be good at(+doing)=do well in善于26. be good for 对什么有好处27. be happy to do 很高兴做某事28. be helpful to sb 对某人有好处29. be in good health 身体健康30. be in trouble 处于困难中31. be/get interested in=take an interest in对某方面感兴趣32. be late for=arrive late for 迟到33. be like =take after 像…34. be made from 由…制成(制成以后看不见原材料)35. be made of 由…制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)36. be popular with sb 受某人欢迎37. be short for 表**的缩写38.be sick in bed 生病在床39. be sorry to do sth 做…而感到抱歉be sorry for sb 对某人抱歉40.be sorry to trouble sb 打扰某人感到抱歉41. be strict in doing sth 严于做某事be strict with sb 对某人要求严格be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格42. be supposed to do 被要求干什么43. be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心be sure of sth 对做某事有信心be sure that sth 对做某事有信心be sure to do sth一定会做某事44. the same as …和什么一样45. get/be used to doing sth 习惯做某事used to do sth过去常常做某事be used for doing sth 被用来做46. be worth doing 值得做什么47. be(feel) afraid to do sth害怕做某事be afraid of sth害怕…害怕某物be afraid that 从句48. because+句子because of +短语49. begin to do=start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么50. borrow sth from sb 向…借…lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给…什么东西51. bother 打扰bother sb to do sth打扰某人去做某事52. by the end of 到…为止53. call sb up= call sb=ring sb up=ring sb=telephone(phone) sb (up) 给某人打电话54. catch up with sb 赶上某人can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待的做某事55. chat with sb 和某人闲谈56. come up with=think of 提出,想出cheer up 使…振奋起来57. communicate with sb 和某人交流58. consider + doing 考虑做什么59. dance to 随着…跳舞60. decide to do sth=make a decision to do sth 决定做61. forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事forget doing sth忘记曾经做过某事62. mind +doing /从句/名词介意做某事63. end up +doing 以做什么而结束64. enjoy +doing喜欢65. escape from 从…逃跑66. expect to do sth 期待做某事67. fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来fall from 从…摔下来68. fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么69. find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样70. find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样71. finish 完成+doing(名词)feel like doing sth.=want to do sth= would like to do sth 想要做某事72. fit to sb=be fit for sb =suit sb 适合某人73. get /have sth down 做完，被(别人)做74.get along well with sb=get on well with sb相处得好75. get ready for=be ready for为什么而准备76. get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦77. give sth to sb=give sb sth 给某人某物give up doing sth 放弃做某事78. go on to do =continue to do sth 去做下一件事go on doing=continue doing sth 继续做这件事79.have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会80. have been to …(地方)…去过某过地方have gone to …(地方) 去了某地还没回来have been in 在某地81. have fun +doing 玩得高兴82. have sth to do 有什么事要做83. have to do sth 必须做某事84. have trouble (a problem) (in) doing sth=have a difficulty (in) doing sth 做事情有麻烦85. have…time +doing有时间去做某事have sth/nothing to do 做什么没有关系86. have…(时间)…off放…假87. hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事88. help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事89. hope to do sth 希望做某事90. How about(+doing)=What about(+doing)91. how do you like=what do you think of 认为92. in one's opinion=sb think 某人认为93. in the end=finally=at first 最后94. in the north of…什么在什么的北方95. introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人introduce oneself 自我介绍a self-introduction96. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事97. It takes sb sometime to do sth 花掉某人多少时间98. It's +adj(for sb) to do(对某人来说) 做某事怎么样It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样(形容词是表示人的品质，特征)99. It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要100.It's time to do sth=It's time for sth到了该去做某事的时间101. join in=take part in 参加102. keep +sb /sth +adj 让什么保持什么样？103. keep out 不让…进入104. keep sb adj 让…保持… keep me happykeep sb doing sth继续做某事105. laugh at… 取笑…106. learn by oneself =teach oneself 自学107. learn from sb 向某人学习108. learn to do sth 学做某事look forward to doing期盼做某事109. let sb down 让某人失望110. live in +大地方/at +小地方111. look after=take care of =care for 照顾照看112. lose one's way 迷路113. make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友114. make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么115.make sb /sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎么样116.make sb do sth 让某人做某事117. make up be made up of (被动语态)由…组成118. mind sb to do m ind one's doin介意…做什么119. need to do(实义动词) need do (情态动词)需要做某事120. no more =not any more 不再no longer =not any longer 再也不…121. offer / provide sb with sth =provide sth for sb 给某人提供某物122. offer sb sth =offer sth to sb提供什么东西给某人123. on one's way to…在谁去那的路上124. help oneself 随便吃…125. practice +doing 练习做某事pay attention to doing sth.注意做某事126. prefer sth to sth 相对…更喜欢…prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿也不127. pretend to do sth 装着去做什么128. rather…than宁可…也不…129. regard…as把…当作…130. remind sb about sth 提醒某人什么事remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事remind sb of sth 使某人想起什么131. return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人132. sb spend some money on(in)doing sth花了多少钱在某事上133. sb spend some time with sb花了多少时间与某人在一起134. see sb do 看见某人做过某事see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事135. seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样136. send sb sth =send sth to sb 送给某人某物137. show sb sth=show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看138. stay away from doing sth 远离做某事139. stop doing 停下正在做的事stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事keep/prevent sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事140. stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事141. surprise sb 使某人惊奇to one's surprise 令某人惊奇的是in surprise 惊讶，惊奇be surprised at 对…..感到惊讶142. take walks=take a walk ＝go for a walk 散步143. ①talk to 对谁说②talk with 和谁说③talk of 谈到④talk about 谈论关于…144. tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么145. thank you for +doing146. the way to do sth＝the way of doing sth方法the way to +地方去哪的路147. too…to…太怎样而不能…adj +enough to 足够…能… so…that +从句148. translate …into…把什么翻译成什么149. travel with sb和某人去旅游150. try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做事151. try to do sth 想干什么，但没成功try doing sth 想干什么，已经做过了152. turn down 开小turn up 开大turn off 关上turn on 打开153.wait for sb 等某人1.look短语look for 寻找;look after 照顾:look over 查看;look forward to 渴望，向往look at 看着look up 抬头看，在…查找;look like 看起来像;look as if/though 看起来好像;look through 透过…看,翻阅，浏览;look into 调查;look out 当心;look out of 往…外看look around 环顾四周look back 回顾，回想2.put短语put off 推迟put on 穿上;上演put away 把…暂时收起来，储存…备用put up 举起，建造，张贴put out 扑灭;put down 写下放下3.turn短语turn down 把音量开小一点;拒绝;turn up 把音量开大一点;出现;turn over 翻开;翻转;turn to 朝向;变成;求助于;turn out 结果证明是;turn out 结果是turn on 打开(电灯等)turn off 关(电灯等)turn against 背叛turn back 折回，往回走turn around 旋转，转过身来4.call短语call at 拜访，后接地点;call on 拜访，后接被拜访的对象;号召; call back 回电话;call up 打电话，使回忆起call off 取消5.be短语be friendly/kind to 对…友好;be fed up with 对…厌烦;be different from 与…不同;be afraid of 害怕;be popular with 受…欢迎;be fond of 喜欢，爱好;be interested in 对…感兴趣;be surprised at 对…惊讶be satisfied/content/pleased with 对…满意;be proud of 对…感到自豪;be strict with 对某人严格;be strict in 对某事严格;be good to 对…有好处;be good at 擅长于…;be sure of/about 对…有把握;be divided into 被分成;be made up of 由…构成;be angry with 对某人生气;be busy with 忙于;be full of/filled with 装满了;be late for…迟到;be covered with 覆盖着;be familiar with 对…熟悉;be familiar to 对某人来说是熟悉的;be famous/known for 因…着名;be famous/known as 作为…有名6.get短语get on/along (well) with与某人相处(融洽)，进展(顺利); get up 起床;get on 上车(船、飞机、马);get off 下车(船、飞机、马);get back 回去;get back to 回到;get away 离开，逃脱;get down 下来get home 到家;get into 进入，陷入;get out (of) (从…)出去; 躲避get to 到达get together 聚会;get in 收割get through 通过，度过，完成get hold of 获得，取得get over 越过，恢复，克服get ready for 为…作准备get up 起床get used to 习惯于7.take短语take off (飞机)起飞，脱掉(衣服);take in 吸收，上当;改小衣服;take away 拿走;take out 取出;take on 雇佣，呈现;take down 取下;take up 占据时间、空间，开始从事，拿起take photos 照相take time 花费(时间)take turns 轮流take one's place 坐某人的座位take the place of 代替某人的职务take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴，洗澡take care of 照顾take care 小心，当心take one’s temperature量体温take part in 参与，参加take it easy 别着急，慢慢来8.agree短语agree with 同意(意见、想法);agree to 同意(计划、办法);agree on 协商一件事;9.pick短语pick up拾起，捡起，拿起，收听，用车接送客人、货物，收拾、整理; pick out 挑选10.cut短语cut in 插嘴cut down 砍到cut out 停止使用cut up 切碎11.go短语go over 温习，复习;go into 走进…;go off 爆炸;go out 出去，熄灭;go ahead 继续向前走;go against 违背;go away 走开;go back 回去，回顾;go by 时间流逝，从旁经过;go down 下降，下沉;go on(时间) 过去，继续，持续，发生;go round 绕路;go through 经历;go together 一起去e短语come along 一道来;come out 出来，出版;come down 倒塌，降下来;come from 来自;come back 回来;come across 偶然遇到;come over 过来;come to an end 结束;come to oneself 苏醒过来;come up 长出，发芽;come into use 开始使用;come round 绕道而来;come on 快！得啦;跟着来;来临come true 实现come up 走近come up with 找到，解决，想到13.give短语give up 放弃;give off 放出、发出(气体、气味、烟雾、光、水、热等); give out 精疲力竭、累倒，耗尽、用完;give away 泄露，赠送;give back 归还give in 屈服，让步，投降14.make短语make a decision 作出决定;make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事;make a mistake 犯错误;make progress 取得进步;make a face 做鬼脸;make friends with 与…交朋友:be made from 用…材料做成，看不出原材料; be made of 用…材料制成，看得出原材料; make out 辨认;make one’s way克服困难前进;make up 编造，虚构，打扮，弥补be made up of 由…组成make use of 使用，利用make oneself at home 随便，别拘束15.break短语break down 破坏，粉碎，出故障break in 闯进，打断break out 爆发break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录16.fall短语fall down 跌倒fall behind 落在...后面fall in 坍塌fall ill /asleep /silent 生病/睡着/沉默fall in love with…爱上(某人)fall into 陷入，养成，开始，渐渐fall off 掉下，衰退，减少fall over 摔倒，落在…上，(头发)披在肩上17.think短语think of 考虑;关心;想起;对…有某种看法think about 考虑;研究、思考think over 仔细考虑think highly of 看重;器重think aloud 自言自语think back to 回忆起think better of 改变看法; (对某人)有较高的评价think up 设想、构思18.set短语set out=set off 动身、出发、启程set up 创办、树立、搭起set an example to sb=(set sb an example) 为某人树立了…模样set sb free 释放，放走set sail 扬帆起航set down 写下，记下，放下19.try短语try on 试穿(衣服、鞋等);试戴try out 试验;尝试try one’s best to do尽力去做try to do 尽力做某事try doing 试着做某事20.work短语work at 后面跟小的地点, 在某个小的地方工作work in 在某个大的地方工作work for 为谁工作work as 职业是什么, 以什么为工作work out 设计出, 制作出;算出, 得出...答案, 解决: work on 从事于, 致力于work hard at 努力做…out of work 失业21.keep短语keep (sb.) away (from sth.) (使)某人离开(某物)keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事keep sth. in mind 记住(某事物)keep sb./ sth. out (of sth.) 不让…入内keep back 忍住(眼泪)，扣下，隐瞒keep in touch with 与…保持联系keep (on) doing sth. 继续做某事keep off 远离，避开，让开keep up 保持(不低落)，继续keep up with 跟上，不落在后面keep down 抑制，控制，使下降keep out 遮挡，使不进入keep out of 使不进入keep away 不接近，离开22. send for 派人去叫send out 放出，发出。

初中英语语法固定搭配278例（中考必备）1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2 （比较级 and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同……一道，伴随…… eg : Iwill go along with you 我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西） eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初；……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕…… eg : I'm afraed togo out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowedto watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : Sheis as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun isbad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于。

1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级and 比较级) 表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同……一道，伴随……eg : Iwill go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …………的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕……eg : I'm afraed togo out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowedto watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : Sheis as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun isbad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心;小心33 be different from……和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 befriendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg ：Heis from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come fromBejing ?37 be full of 装满……的be filledwith 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass isfilled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原) 将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good foryour English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They arein tronble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像……eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表**的缩写eg: 陶is shortfor 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorryfor sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to troubleyou61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事eg : He's strict inobeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are notstrict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed todo 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head (myteacher 我相信我的大脑(老师)68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm suer that he canpass the test 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass thetest 我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as …和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早He isused to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with…以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between…and…两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借……lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止83 callsb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心eg : Don't you care about this country'sfuture ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea你能想出一个好办法吗?90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider goingto lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州?92 dance to 随着……跳舞eg : Shelikes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句/名词不要介意……99 each +名(单)每一个…eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing喜欢102escape from 从……逃跑eg: Theprisoners have escaped from the prison 犯人从监狱里逃跑出来103expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb/sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远eg : The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样eg : I find the bookinteresting109 finish 完成+doing(名词)110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了eg: Don't forget to gohome I forget closing door112 from…to…从某某到某某eg: Fromme for her113 get /have sth down 做完，被(别人)做…eg: I have my hair cut我理了发(头发被剪了)Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了)114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job115 get along well with sb = geton well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117 getready for = be ready for为什么而准备eg : I get ready for mathI am ready for math118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦119get sb to do sth120 get…from…从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告eg: He is give a tall122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 继续做这件事125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上学(用于专业的)go to the school 去学校(不一定是上学)127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时eg : You have been talkingYou have been sleeping since132 have been to …( 地方)……去过某过地方have gone to …(地方) 去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做I havenothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…(时间)…off 放……假eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事(某方面) help sb(to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否=wethereg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果，假如(全部接一般时态)+条件语态从句eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后150 in the north of…什么在什么的北方(north 北sowth 南west 西east 东)151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3% the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now153 instead of +(名) 代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果，而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do(对某人来说) 做某事怎么样It's +adj ofsb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对……来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要eg: It's important tome163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样?167 keep out 不让……进入168 keep sb adj 让……保持……eg: Iwant to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to…anser to …key 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at…取笑……eg : Don't langh at others Welanghed at the joke 172 learn by oneslfe 自学173 learn from sb 向某人学习eg: We should learn from LeiFeng174 learn to do sth 学做某事175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事176 Let sb down 让某人失望eg ：Weshouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方/at +小地方居住在某地eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路eg : Lose your way 你迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友eg : I want to makefriends with you 183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg : I made her my stepmoller I made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎么样eg : You must madeyour bed clean187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事eg : I made him write 我以前让他写189 make up be made up of (被动语态)由……组成190 make…difference to…191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么192 most +名most of +代193 much too +形容词194 must be 一定195 need +名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事197 need to do (实义动词) need do (情态动词)198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不……eg: He didn't cry anymore He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not…(形、副)at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all 202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either 表否定，也不eg : I don't japanse either Idon't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐204 not…until 直到……才……eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying untilI give her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人eg : Ioffer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to…在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时in time 及时211 one day =some day =someday 一天，有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的eg : He cleaned the floorover and over agin215 part-time job 兼职工作fall-time job 全职工作216 pay for…付……钱pay the bill 开钱，付钱217 please +do218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢……eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车，不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车，也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意…eg: I prefer her not tocome 我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么pretend that 从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案224 rather…than 宁可……也不……eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生，也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗，不喜欢猫225 regard…as 把……当作……eg: Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样eg : You seem to be tiredYou seem to be happy237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去?239 shock 使……震惊eg : Oh , It'sonly you ! You give me a shock 啊，是你呀!吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物eg : I show her the book.。

中考固定搭配背诵素材1 Break up :To end a relationshipShe’s just broken up with her boyfriend.2.Brighten up: Making something more attractive/interesting Brighten up your bedroom with few flowers.3 Bring about :Make something happenHis nervous breakdown was brought about by stress.Brush against :To touchThe cat brushed against his leg.4 Brush up :Practice somethingYou must brush up your French before going to France.5 Build-in :Permanent partSafeguards against fraud are built in to the system.6 Build up: Gradually prepareBuild up slowly until you can jog for 30 minutes.7 Burn out :To become very tiredIt’s a high-pressure job and many people burn out at a younger age.8 Burst into: Start something doing suddenlyShe burst into tears after my sympathetic words.9 Butter up :To say nice things about someoneWe’d better butter him up a bit before we ask for his help.10 Buzz around Move around quickly and busilyShe buzzed around the kitchen.11 Burst out :To do something suddenlyWe looked at one another and burst out laughing.12 Burn up Make someone angryThe way he treats me burns me up .13 Call around :Contact different peopleI called around the neighborhood to get support for my campaign.14 Call back: To visit againI’ll call back later when your wife’s at home.15 Call for :Require actionThis c alls for a celebration.16 Call-in Visiting a place or a personHe called in at the office before he left for London.17 Call off :Order to stop an attackPlease call your dog off.18 Call out :To shout or say loudlyHe called out to her, but she carried on walking.19 Call up :To obtain informationShe called up all the files he’d worked on.20 Calm down :Stop being angryHe went for a walk to calm himself down.21 Camp out: To sleep outsidePeople camped out in the school hall to escape the floodwater.22 Camp it up :Exaggerate behaviorI camped it up in the final scene.23 Cancel out :Two opposite things making situation neutralThe gains and losses expected to cancel out .24 Cannon into: To hit by accident with great forceShe stopped suddenly and I almost cannoned into her.25 Care for LoveI care deeply for you.26 Carry around:To take from one place to anotherThe CD player is light enough to carry around in your pocket.27 Carry back: To rememberThe song carried her back to her childhood.28 Carry on :Keep doingWe’r e all going to carry on as if nothing has happened.29 Carry out :To do something predeterminedShe had carried out all his instructions.30 Carry over :PostponeThe game had to be carried over until Wednesday.31 Carry through :To fulfill one’s promiseHe convinced us that he would carry through with his promise.32 Catch at :Try to hold somethingShe tried to catch at the branch but couldn’t.33 Cater to :To provide withEndless media coverage catered to the public’s interest in the scandal 34 Check-in :To go to an official deskAfter checking in , we went out for a meal.译文：1.分手：结束一段关系她刚和她的男朋友分手了。

2024中考英语固定搭配（来源于历年真题）1.the late 1970s 1970年代末2.you你，yours你的，Is it yours? 这是你的吗？3.a+序数词+time 表示第几次I have been there three times, and I would like to visit it a fourth time.4.“the+比较级，the+比较级”表示越……就越……the second longest第二长的5.another指三者以上的另一个，other接可数名词复数形式，the other表示两者中另一个，others其他的人或事Some animals move from one place to another at certain times of the year.on the other side6.shouldn't不应该，can't不可能，needn't不必，没必要，mustn't禁止，不准，wouldn't将不一般疑问句Must I...的肯定回答是Yes , you must. 否定回答是No , you needn't/don't have to.7.make up编造，fix up修理，put up张贴，put on 穿，戴，put away收起来放好，put down放下，cut up切碎，deal with处理，hand out分发，take up占据，get on上车，work on 从事，depend on依靠8.teach后接宾语，teach us9.Once upon a time从前，固定用法10.they他们，反身代词themselves11.in+衣服，表示穿着某件衣服12.in在一段时间，在年，月，季节，to到，at在具体时刻，for（时间）长达……，on在具体某一天What do you often do on rainy days？根据rainy days可知表时间的词前有形容词修饰，用介词on13.有since，用现在完成时His family have worked towards a greener life since 2020.14.can是情态动词，后接动词原形15.some orange juice属不可数名词，be动词应用单数形式16.neither…nor既不……也不，要求谓语就近；either...or要么……要么，要求谓语就近；both...and两者都，谓语动词用复数；not only...but also...不但……而且……，要求谓语就近Not only Mike but also Peter is interested in learning Chinese painting.17.look at 看，look up 查阅，look for寻找，look after照顾，give away赠送，look through浏览，翻阅18.buy sth. for sb. 给某人买某物19.thousand千，前面有具体数字时，不加s也不加of；前面没有具体数字时，既加s也加ofThere are thousands of tourists visiting the Great Wall on May Day every year.20.泛指一类人或物用a或an，注意元音因素（不是元音字母）开头单词前用an，辅音音素开头前用aan honest student，a useful manI want an IPhone6 S plus for my wife as a useful gift.a 30-day stay一段30天的停留；in May，5月，May是月份，前面不用冠词the表特指，Don't worry about the exam today.在乐器名词前用定冠词the，play the violin21.either两者中的每一个，neither两者都不，both两者都，none三者或三者以上都不-Would you like chicken noodles or beef noodles？-Neither. I'd like tomato noodles.22.show up出现，到场，get up起床，go off铃响，put off推迟，cut off切断，take off起飞，脱下，turn off关闭，widely广泛地，hardly几乎不，nearly几乎，差不多23.I wonder后跟宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序。

一、接不定式〔而不接动名词〕作宾语的24个常用动词affordtodosth.担负得起做某事agreetodosth. 赞同做某事arrangetodosth.布置做某事asktodosth. 要求做某事begtodosth. 恳求做某事caretodosth. 想要做某事choosetodosth. 决议做某事decidetodosth. 决议做某事demandtodosth. 要求做某事determinetodosth. 决计做某事expecttodosth. 等待做某事feartodosth. 惧怕做某事helptodosth. 协助做某事hopetodosth. 希望做某事learntodosth. 学习做某事managetodosth. 设法做某事offertodosth. 自动提出做某事plantodosth. 方案做某事preparetodosth. 预备做某事pretendtodosth. 伪装做某事promisetodosth. 容许做某事refusetodosth. 回绝做某事wanttodosth. 想要做某事wishtodosth. 希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习气上也接不定式，不接动名词：aimtodosth. 方案做某事failtodosth. 未能做某事longtodosth. 盼望做某事happentodosth. 碰巧做某事hesitatetodosth. 犹疑做某事struggletodosth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advisesb.todosth. 建议某人做某事allowsb.todosth. 允许某人做某事asksb.todosth.请〔叫〕某人做某事bearsb.todosth.忍耐某人做某事begsb.todosth. 恳求某人做某事causesb.todosth. 招致某人做某事commandsb.todosth. 命令某人做某事drivesb.todosth.驱使某人做某事electsb.todosth. 选举某人做某事encouragesb.todosth. 鼓舞某人做某事expectsb.todosth. 希冀某人做某事forbidsb.todosth. 制止某人做某事forcesb.todosth. 强迫某人做某事getsb.todosth. 使〔要〕某人做某事hatesb.todosth. 厌恶某人做某事helpsb.todosth. 协助某人做某事intendsb.todosth. 方案要某人做某事invitesb.todosth. 约请某人做某事leavesb.todosth. 留下某人做某事likesb.todosth. 喜欢某人做某事meansb.todosth. 方案要某人做某事needsb.todosth. 需求某人做某事obligesb.todosth. 迫使某人做某事ordersb.todosth. 命令某人做某事permitsb.todosth. 允许某人做某事persuadesb.todosth. 压服某人做某事prefersb.todosth. 宁愿某人做某事requestsb.todosth. 要求某人做某事remindsb.todosth. 提示某人做某事teachsb.todosth.教某人做某事tellsb.todosth. 通知某人做某事trainsb.todosth. 训练某人做某事troublesb.todosth. 费事某人做某事wantsb.todosth. 想要某人做某事warnsb.todosth. 正告某人做某事wishsb.todosth. 希望某人做某事注：不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型：汉语说：“惧怕某人做某事〞，但英语不说fearsb.todosth.。

中考必背固定搭配，全啦！中考英语常考句型总结大全 1 see，hear，notice，find，feel，listen to，look at (感官动词)+ sb +do例如：I like watching monkeys jump.2（比较级and比较级）表示越来越……3 a piece of cake =easy小菜一碟（容易）补：a place of interest名胜4 agree with sb.赞成某人5 all kinds of各种各样a kind of一种/样6 all over the world = the whole world整个世界7 along with同……一道，伴随……例如：I will go along with you我将和你一起去The students planted trees along with their teachers.学生同老师们一起种树。

8 As soon as一……就……9 as you can see你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向……要……(直接接想要的东西)例如：ask you for my book11 ask sb. for sth.向某人什么12 ask sb. to do sth.询问某人某事ask sb. not to do sth.叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of在……岁时例如：I am sixteen. I am at the age of sixteen.14 at the beginningof … ……的起初；……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾例如：At the end of the day16 at this time of year在每年的这个时候补：at least至少17 be /feel confident of sth. /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信例如：I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feelthat I can pass the test18 be + doing表：1现在进行时2将来时19 be able to (+ v.原) = can (+ v.原）能够……例如：She is able to sing. She can sing.补：base on以……(为)根据20 be able to do sth.能够干什么例如：She is able to sing.21 be afraid to do (of sth.恐惧，害怕……例如：I'm afraed to go out at night. I'm afraid of dog.22 be allowed to do被允许做什么例如：I'm allowed to watch TV.我被允许看电视。

初中英语必会短语all the year round 一年到头all by oneself 独立，独自a bottle of 一瓶all kinds of 各种各种的a glass of 一杯all over 遍布a cup of after a while 过了一会儿a little 一点，少许arrive in(at) a place抵达某地a few 一些，少量几个again and again 一再地，一再地，频频地a kind of 一种，一类ask for 恳求，咨询a number of 一些，很多as as 与相同again and again 频频地，一再地as soon as 一就agree to do something 赞同做某事as usual 像平时相同agree with somebody 赞同某人的见解，与某人的见解一致as if 仿佛A lot 很，特别- 1 -as long as 长达，只需A lot of 很多，大批as soon as possible 尽可能早地，赶快A piece of 一片（一张，一块）as well 也，又，相同地A bit (of) 少许（的），一点at home 在家A pair of 一对，一双at school 在学校A moment later 片晌以后at work 在工作A place of interest 名胜at night 在夜里a moment ago 方才at first 起初，开始all day 一成天，一天到晚at the end of 在结尾，到终点all night 好，行，不错at the same time 同时all the same 仍旧，仍是at times 有时，有时all the time 向来，一直，老是at once 马上，马上at midnight 在子夜be awake 醒着的at the head of 在的终点be famous for 因而闻名的at the moment 现在be fed up with 厌烦at last 终于，最后be interested in 对感兴趣at least 最少，最少be strict with 对严格要求at sea 在海洋上be/get lost 迷失（道路）at the age of 在岁时before long 不久at the beginning of 开初，开始beg one’ s pardon 请谅解，对不起be full of 充满both and 和都be good at 在方面（学得，做得）好；擅长by air/plane/sea/ship 乘飞机 / 船be late for 迟到by the way 趁便说，趁便问一下be able to 能，会by the time 到的时候be afraid of 惧怕- 2 -by accident 有时be amazed at 对感觉惊讶call on 拜见be busy doing 忙着做call up 呼吁，打电话be excited about 对感觉喜悦come back 回来be filled with 用充满come from 出生于，来自be made in 在生产或制造come in 进来，进入be made of 由构成，由构成come on 来吧，随着来，赶忙be pleased with 对感觉满意come out 出来，开花，抽芽be proud of 以而骄傲come over 过来，趁便来be used for 用于catch up with 追上be born 出生于come to oneself 清醒，恢复知觉be angry with 对（某人）发性情come down 下来，落come true even thoughcome up with ever sinceclean up face to facecarry on family treecut down family namecompare to from .tocompare with fall downconnect to field tripconnect with fall asleepday and night fall behinddeal with fall illdepend on(upon) far awaybe different from .. - 3 -far fromdevideinto(in) fall offdo some cleaning feel like doingdo some shopping fill with ..do one’ s homework fill indo some reading find outdo one’ s best first of alldo well in for everdrop off for exampleeach other from now oneither or from then onenjoy oneself from to .get along with 与 .相处get up 起床get down 下来，落下get on 上车get to 抵达get married 成婚get back 回来，取回get together 相聚get off 下来，从下来get on well with 与相处和睦get back 退还，送回去give a hand 赐予帮助give a concert 开音乐会given name=first name 名字give birth to生（孩子）give up放弃go ahead走在前方，当先；干吧，干下去go away走开，离开go home回家go shopping ( 去 )买东西go to bed 睡觉go on doing(something)持续做某事go wrong 走错路go back 回去go boating 去划船go for a walk 漫步go on 持续go on doing 持续干某事，不断地干某事go fishing 去垂钓go hiking 去徒步旅游go skating 去溜冰go out 出门，到外面，熄灭go over 过一遍，认真检查go through 经过go straight along 沿着向来往前走go to school 上学- 4 -go to work 上班grow up 长大，成长have a look 看一看have classes 上课have fun 玩的高兴have supper 吃晚饭have lunch 吃午饭have breakfast 吃早饭.have a (good) rest 歇息have sports 进行体育活动have to 不得不，一定have a cold (患 )感冒have a cough (患 )咳嗽in front of 在前方have a headache （患）头痛in order 按次序have a good time 过得快乐in order to 为了have a try 试试，努力in public 当众，公然hand in 交上来in surprise 惊讶，惊讶hands up 举起手来in the open air 在户外，在野外hear from 听闻，收到的来信in fact 实质上here and there 各处，到处in front 前方，正对面helpwith 帮助（某人）做（某事）in the end 最后help oneself to 自取，随意吃in the future 未来how many 多少in time 实时how much 多少in the air 在空中how long 多长- 5 -in this way 用这类方法hold on （口语）等一等；（打电话时）不挂断instead of 取代hold a sports meeting 举行运动会just now 方才，不久以前hold one ’ s breath不出气，摒住呼吸just then 正在那时hundreds of 数百kinds of 各种各种的hour after hour 一小时有一小时 a kind of 一种，一类hurry up 赶忙keep doing something 向来做某事持续做某事，had better (do ) 最好（做）knock at 敲（门、窗等）in danger 处在危险状态knock on 敲（门、窗等）in English 用英语later on 以后，稍后in the day 在白日laugh at 嘲讽in a hurry 仓促地large numbers of 很多learn from向学习make one’ s way to 往走去less than 不到，少于make room for 给腾出地方leave behind 把留在（留下）make a contribution to 贡献给；捐献listen to 听make a decision 做出决定live on 持续存在；持续活着make sure 保证；确认；查明look after 照顾，照看make up one’ s mind 下信心look at 看，观看millions of 数以百万计look down upon 看不起，小看more than 多过；以上；比更look like 看起来像more and more 愈来愈look the same 看起来很像more or less 多罕有点；或多或少look for 找寻neck and neck （比赛等）齐驱并驾look forward to 期望next to 相邻；凑近look out 留意；注意查- 6 -neither nor既不也不look over （认真）检查next to 紧接着，相邻，次于look up 向上看；仰头看；查阅never mind 没关系lots of 许很多多的no longer 不再make friends 交朋友no matter 无论make phone calls 打电话not at all 一点也不make money 赚钱not as/so as 与不相同make the bed 整理床铺not any more 不再；不可以再make a noise 喧华not only but also不单并且make faces 做鬼脸；做苦脸not till /untill 直到才make a face of course 自然make a friends with与交朋友on duty 值日on foot走路on show展出on the left/right side在左/右侧on time 准时on one’ s way to 在途中on watch 值班，守望on display 陈设；展览on earth 在人间，在世上；终究on show 展出one day 有一天，某一天once upon a time以前one after another一个接一个ought to应当out of breath上气不接下气over and over againopen up 开设；开业；开放pass by 经过pass on 传达；转移到pay for( something ) 付钱；支付pay attention to 注意pick up 拾起；捡起play a joke on 捉弄人；对人做恶作剧play football 踢足球play the piano 弹钢琴point at 指示；指向point to指向prefer to 情愿而不；而不喜爱put on 穿上（衣服等）；戴上（帽子等）put on a performance演出put out熄灭put away 把收起来put off推延，迟延put up 挂起；举起quarrel with（和某人）争执rather than 宁愿；是而不是regard as把看作，看作- 7 -rather than而不，非right now马上，马上ring up 打电话right away马上，马上right now马上，马上run away 流失；逃跑；逃脱rush out 冲出去say goodbye to 辞别；告别save one ’fes li拯救某人的命set off 出发；起程；出发set one’s mind to do 一心想做send for派人去请sut up 成立，创办send up 发射；把往上送sit down 坐下shut down 把关上so far 到当前为止so that 以便，致使speak highly of 夸赞spendon 在花销sooner or later 早晚stand in line 站（在）队里starting line 起跑线stop doing sth. 停止做某事stop to do something 停下来做某事such as 比如stop from 阻挡做take away 拿走take it easy 别急，别紧张take one ’ s time冷静，慢慢行动take place 发生take off脱掉（衣服）；飞机（腾飞）take photos 照相take time 花销（时间）take out 拿出take an active part in踊跃参加take care of 照顾；照顾；注意take exercise 做运动take one’ s place 做某人的座位；取代某人的职务take turns 轮番talk about 讲话，谈话talk with和谈话teach oneself 自学the day after tomorrow后天the day before yesterday 前天the same as和相同the more,the better 越多越好the other day头几日，某日- 8 -thanks to因为，幸好think about考虑think of想起throw about乱丢；抛撒throw away抛弃thousands of不计其数，几千too to太而不可以try on 试穿（衣服，鞋子等）；试戴（帽子等）try out试验，试试turn on 翻开turn off关turn down关小，调低；拒绝turn up 开高声音，turnover 把翻过来up and down 上上下下，来往返回used to do sth. 过去经常use to sth. 习惯于 .very much 很，特别watch TV 看电视wake up 醒来wait for 等待waiting room （医院的）候诊室wear out 把穿旧；磨坏well done 做得好work out 算出，拟订出- 9 - worry about 担忧，烦忧write down 写下；记下write to 写信给a waste of time 浪费（空费）时间。

中考英语必需掌握的“70个罕见句型和固定搭配”之巴公井开创作1. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人去做某事(后接动词不定式)My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework.2. asked sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人做某事(叫某人不要去做某事)My father asked me to study hard.He asked me not to swim alone.be asked to do sth. 被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday.3. be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事She is afraid to ask me questions.4. be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事I am afraid of going out at night.5. be afraid of sth. 害怕某物He is afraid of snakes.6. be amazed to do sth. 对做某事感到惊讶He was amazed to meet the girl there.be amazed at sth. 对某事感到惊讶They were amazed at the news.7. be busy doing/with sth. 忙于做某事(常考)I was busy washing my car at that time.I am busy with my work.8.becoming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying(某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来)The bus is coming/the dog is dying.9. be excited to do sth. 对做……感到兴奋Jacky was excited to travel there by plane.be excited at sth.Lily was excited at his words.be excited about doing sth.He was excited about passing the exam without going over books.10. be frightened to do sth. 害怕去做某事Sam is frightened to ride a horse.11. be glad/happy to do sth. 高兴去做某事She is happy to clean the blackboard with me.be pleased to do sth. 高兴做某事She was pleased to help the old man yesterday.be pleased with sth. 对某事感到高兴/满意The teacher was pleased with my answer.12.be interested in sth./doing sth. 对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣She is interested in swimming in the river.My brother is interested in Chinese.13. be/get ready for 为某事做好了准备We are ready for the exam.We are getting ready for the exam.be ready to do sth. 为做某事做好了准备We are ready to have a birthday party for her.14. be surprised to do sth. 对做某事感到惊奇be surprised at sth. 对某事感到惊奇This is nothing to be surprised at.I’m surprised to see him on such an occasion.15. be worth doing sth. 值得做某事(worth 后接动词-ing形式,常考)It was too remote to be worth thinking about.16. 开始去做某事begin to do sth. begin/startto do/doing sth.When do children begin to go to school?17. can/be able to afford (to buy) sth. 有能力负担(购买)……At this rate we won't be able toafford a holiday.18. can/may/must do sth.could/would/should/might do sth.We may come at another time.19. can't wait todo sth. 迫不急待地去做某事I can’t wait to hear the news.20. decide to do sth. 决定去做某事make up one's mind to do sth. 下决心去做某事(常考)make a decision to do sth. 对做某事作决定What do they decide to do?I have made up my mind to go with him.21. deserve to do sth. 值得/应该做……We must admit that she did deserve to win.22. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人去做某事Encourage them to do some other helpful recreations.23. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢去做某事I enjoy reading the story book24. expect (sb.) to do sth. 期望去做某事Don't expect him to help you.25. fail to do sth. 做某事失败succeed doing sth. 胜利做了某事If you do not work, you will fail to pass the exam.26. finish doing sth. 做完某事(后接动词-ing形式)(常考)After finish doing your homework, you can have a rest.27. follow sb. to do sth. 跟随某人去做某事Follow me to read the new words.28. get sb. to do sth. / make sb. do sth./ let sb. do st 让某人做某事(后接动词原形)Her jokes made us laugh.29. get/have a chance to do sth. 获得一个做某事的机会I'm very happy to have a chance to visit your school.30. give/pass/show/lend/sell sb. sth./sth. to sb.buy/get/bring sb. sth./sth. for sb.Please give me a piece of paper.I bought him a drink in return for his help.31. go on to do sth. /go on doing sth. 继续做事(常考)Go on doing the exercise after a short rest.32. hate to do/doing sth. 讨厌/不喜欢做某事I hate to tell the news to you.33. have fun doing sth. 做某事很有趣Have fun getting to know each other.34. have problems doing sth. 做某事遇到困难Many people have problems getting to sleep at night.35. have sb. do sth./have sth. done 让某人做某事This is the best work you have ever done.36. hear sb do sth 听到某人做某事(后接动词原形,常考)hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事(罕见)I heard someone laughing.37. help to do sth 辅佐做某事help sb (to) do sth 帮手某人做某事I'll help you clean the room.38. hope/wish to do sth 希望做某事wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事I wish to take this opportunity to thank you all.39. It seems that 这像是……(后接从句)seem to do sthIt seems that you are lying.Does that seem to make sense?40. It’s + adj+(for sb) to do sth.It's glad for him to hear the news.41. It takes sb sometime/money to do sth . 花费某人多长时间做某事(常考)It takes me an hour to walk there and back.42. pay …for… cost /spend…on….. ittake …to do sth 花费He paid for it out of his own pocket.43. It’s best for sb to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是最好的It's best for you to do more exercise.had better do sth 最好做某事(注意had没有时态和人称的变动,better后接动词原形)You had better go to the school.44.It's time for sb to do sth 是某人做某事的时候了It's time for us to have dinner.45.keep (on)doing sth 坚持做某事(常考)John always kept (on) asking questions.keep sb doing sth 让某人做某事(常考)Don't keep me waiting.keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事(常考)He keeps her from cutting the tree.keep sb/sth +adj 使某人坚持……的状态Washing your hands keeps you healthy.46.learn to do sth 学做某事learn sth from sb向某人学习I learn to play football.I learn the spirit from him. 我向他学习他的精神.47.like to do/doing sth 喜欢做某事like sb to do sth 喜欢某人做某事She likes swimming. /She likes to swim this afternoon.48.need to do sth/ need doing sth/need to be done 需要做某事The garden needs to be watered. / The garden needs watering.49. prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿……而不愿……(常考)I would prefer to spend the weekend at home rather than drive out.prefer doing sth to doing sth 喜欢做……胜过做……I prefer reading books to going shopping. 比起购物来,我更爱念书.50. refuse to do sth 拒绝做……I refuse to answer that question.51. remember/forget to do sth 记得/忘记做某事(没有发生)Please do remember to post a letter for me.务必记得帮我寄信.remember/forget doing sth 记得/忘记做过某事I remember telling you the news before.我记得曾告诉过你这个消息.52. see sb do sth 看见某人做某事(结果)be seen to do sth 做某事被看见I saw them play football last weekend.I saw him get on the bus.= He was seen to get on the bus.see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事(正在进行中)I saw her cleaning the classroom.53. something to eat/drink 一些吃/喝的工具(词不定式放在something等后修饰这些词)I need something to eat. 我要一些吃的工具.54. spend some time (in)doing sth /on sth 花费时间做某事(动词要用ing形式)(常考)I spent 2 hours on homework. = I spent2 hours in doing homework.spend some money on sth/doing sth 买……花了几多钱I often spend some money on the book. I often spend some money buying the book.55. Sth is hard/difficult/easy to do . 做好某事很难/容易The question is easy to answer.56. stop to do sth停下来去某事(两件事)(常考)The two girls stopped to talk to me when they saw me.stop doing sth 停止做某事(一件事)(常考)The two girls stopped talking when they saw me.stop sb (from) doing sth 阻止某人做某事(常考)I tried to stop my father from smoking,but failed.57. take turns to do sth 轮流做……They take turns to do the cleaning.58. tell sb (not)to do sth 叫某人去(不要)做某事He told me not to swim in that lake.59. There is no need (for sb) to do sth 对某人来说没需要做某事There is no need for you to worry.60. have no time to do sth 没时间做某事I have no time to do morning exercises.61. too…(for sb) to …… so… that… not… enough to do …太……以致不能The boy is too young to go to school.62. try/do one's best to do sth 尽力去做某事try to do sth 试着(图)做某事We must try our best to do the job.63. used to do sth 过去常做某事used to be +adj/a +n 曾是...I used to live in the country.Mr. Wang used to be a teacher worker.64. would like to do sth=want to do sth= feel like doing sth 想要做……I don't feel like walking very much today.want/would like sb to do sth 想某人做……I would like you to go away.65. warn sb (not) to do sth 警告某人做某事(或不要做某事)His mother warned him not to go out in the evening.66. Why don't you do sth ?= Why not do sth ? 为什么不……(表建议的句型,用动词原形)Why not have a rest?67. Would you please (not) do sth 你可不成以做(不做)……Would you please open the door?Would you please not close the windows?68.Would you mind doing sth? 你介意做某事吗? 回答：不介意(No+……)Never mind/Not at all/Of coursenot/Certainly not .(从不介意/一点也不介意/固然不会了) 回答：介意(Yes+……)I'm sorry but I do. /Sorry, you'dbetter not. / I'm afraid you can't.-Would you mind my opening the door?- No,of course not.69.go on doing sth 继续做某事,指前后做的是同一件事.The students went on talking and laughing all the way.finish doing sth 完成某事She finished cleaning the room.be busy doing sth 忙于做某事I am busy in cleaning my room.practice doing sth 练习做某事You'd better practicing reading and speaking English every day.be good at doing sth 擅长做某事I am good at playing basketball.be interested in doing sth 对做某事的兴趣I'm interested in playing games.be afraid of doing sth 担忧(害怕)会发生某事My little sister is afraid of staying at home alone.see/hear/watch sb doing sth 听/看/观察到某人正在做某事I hear him singing.。