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模具专业术语英语
模具专业涉及许多专业术语，在英语中对应的词汇如下：
1. Mold/Mould: 模具
2. Die: 模具，尤指金属冲压模
3. Cavity: 模穴
4. Core: 模芯
5. Runner: 喷嘴，注塑道
6. Gate: 浇口，进料口
7. Ejector Pin: 顶针，用于将制品从模具中推出
8. Injection Molding: 注塑成型
9. Blow Molding: 吹塑
10. Compression Molding: 压缩成型
11. Extrusion Molding: 挤出成型
12. Casting: 铸造
13. Hot Runner: 热流道系统
14. Cooling Channel: 冷却通道
15. Draft Angle: 脱模锥度
16. Shrinkage: 收缩率
17. Surface Finish: 表面处理/光洁度
18. Undercut: 模具槽，模具凹槽
这些词汇在模具制造和加工过程中经常使用，涵盖了模具设计、制造和加工等方面的专业术语。
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# q# [& x+ L, `动模 Movable Mould Moving Half4 E. u* i; o. U2 C. j- Z: H定模座板 Fixed Clamp Plate Top Clamping Plate Top Plate 0 \" s* Q8 W3 _% e] r动模座板 Moving Clamp Plate Bottom Clamping Plate Bottom Plate 9 ]上模座板 Upper Clamping Plate: _% |6 K d0 {8 w下模座板 Lower Clamping Plate 2 X: H: [- i. v0 R3 k1 d6 E凹模固定板 Cavity-retainer Plate 6 m3 o+ A% k. l8 Y" W! P型芯固定板 Mould Core-retainer Plate 0 V; tb凸模固定板 Punch-retainer Plate模套 Die Body Die Sleeve Die Blank. l支承板 Backing Plate Support Plate( I4 b; D& j6 f' r8 n垫块 Spacer Parallel R支架 Ejector Housing Mould Base Leg: p模头Die Head 3 ~% T] L6 d1 D} c模具分类8 a- ]8 V5 ^7 ]6 p m+ V5 J/ q- iInjection Mold 注塑模 Plastic Rubber Mould 塑胶模 4 Rubber Molding 橡胶成形Hot Chamber Die Casting 热室压铸 : Sand Mold Casting 砂模铸造Extrusion Mold 挤出模 #Multi-Cavity Mold 多模穴模具Palletizing Die 叠层模Plaster Mold 石膏模 Three Plates Mold 三板模 Plain Die 简易模 Pierce Die 冲孔模Forming Die 成型模 Progressive Die 连续模Gang Dies 复合模 Shearing Die 剪边模) Cavity Die 型腔模Riveting Die 铆合模 Compression Molding 压缩成型 " Flash Mold 溢流式模具Extrusion Mold 挤压式模具 .Split Mold 分割式模具 Mould Cavity 型腔母模 $Mold Core 模芯公模 Large Die Mold 大型模具, Precise Die Mold 精密模具Complex Die Mold 复杂模具) a! t: n2 p/ O-s a7 qFoaming Mould 发泡模具Metal Die 金属模具9Plastic Mold 塑料模具 Tool Stamping Die Punch Die 冲压模具9 l; ]( [! X; i5 h* LExtrusion Die 挤压模具 Graphite Die 石墨模具' h& n) b1 H% z- c流道浇口部分4 e9 ` c: `# T. X1 {3 p+ f8 FRunner System 浇道系统Sprue Cold Material Trap 浇道冷料井Sprue Puller 拉杆Runner Design 流道设计 & _$ G. i+ X1 I2 I! k5 X; vMain Runner 主流道Secondary Runner 次流道 tMould Gate Design 浇口设计Submarine Gate 潜伏浇口 3 P( L( r' E5 I& y6 w8 @Tunnel Gate 隧道式浇口 Pinpoint Gate 点浇口 , Fan Gate 扇形浇口Side Gate 侧浇口 4 j+ z3 v2 @: w. F' eEdge Gate 侧缘浇口Tab Gate 搭接浇口Film Gate 薄膜浇口Flash Gate 闸门浇口 ! r6 w+ w. @( @7 v- N% y! r8 `Slit Gate 缝隙浇口Dish Gate 盘形浇口 'Diaphragm Gate 隔膜浇口Ring Gate 环形浇口 Runnerless 无浇道Sprueless 无射料管方式Long Nozzle延长喷嘴方式Sprue 浇口，溶渣 9Insulated/ Hot Runner 热浇道 Runner Plat 浇道模块 ; Valve Gate阀门浇口 Slag Well冷料井 % V% @, i# J" m9 C' [Cold Slag 冷料渣Sprue Gate 射料浇口Nozzle 射嘴Sprue Lock Pin 料头钩销（拉料杆）注塑缺陷: x, a! ~8 U+ s+ zFlash 飞边 ) E9 V/ I5 E+ a& V9 oWarpage 翘曲8Air Trap 积风 - I) P! H$ @4 K# }Blush 发赤 $Flow Line 流痕 , S!U$ m# V, i& b; c% M$ gSplay 银纹 9 ~8 Z/ J! M. E( J$ Short Shot 短射(Sink Mark 缩痕 !Streak 条纹m: p( K- t5 |: c# E$ Y: KVoid 缩孔$Weld Line 熔接线 : w$ x8 |/ W! s1 m5 p; XGas Mark 烧焦 5 w6 P' U/ H8 h+ @/ |Cold Slug 冷斑 $Delamination 起皮 5 {, y* z" U% d' c, C% Y$ sBurr 毛刺 8 m+ x; d. x8 ? h. @* zFlaw Scratch 刮伤 - n2 ~* G* J3 {5 ZGloss 光泽3 c# s. z5 M% }0 C6 i- H4 s$ N" F6 eGlazing 光滑 8 N8 A4 s; x& z2 E; K; HSurface Check 表面裂痕Hesitation 迟滞. q; S; g; )2 I ) 注塑工艺$ c- Y$ F* Q. L# ~6 X2 ]* {* p( qMolding Conditions 成型条件Drying 烘干 * Z8 S1 p N4 \) }' L" y- HBarrel Temperature 料筒温度( B8 p: n) \: \+ f5 I2 YMelt Temperature 熔化温度4 W: b1 V; r2 |1 ) M ^2 X$ qMold Temperature 模具温度Injection Pressure 注塑压力Back Pressure 背压 5Injection Speed 注塑速度 ( j9 Screw Speed 螺杆转速 ' {% B& }+ `, zTensile Strength 抗拉强度Tensile Elongation 延伸率 /Flexural Modulus 弯曲模FlexuralStrength 抗弯强度Shrinkage 收缩率 9 t9 D2 J; M2 s7 ~( h4 U9 ?/ lRegrind Usage 次料使用Moulding 模塑机械设备8 [) C, u3 q5 OLathe 车床 9 M) f* H% u1 k3 d3 WPlaner 刨床 5 h.H' O/ O7 p1 ~Miller / Milling Machine 铣床 Grinder 磨床 Driller 钻床$ [# J* V$ l9 c$ U0 b: g: NLinear Cutting 线切割Electrical Sparkle电火花 , Welder 电焊机 Punching Machine 冲床 ! s) ]+ ]) t2 L3 n0 g: R. C0 LRobot 机械手 2 J" c0 e" ~+ \Common Equipment 常用设备 - `( [$ i*i8 _' k9 e- T8 ]$ N* hEDM Electron Discharge Machining 放电加工3D Coordinate Measurement 三次元量床 Boring Machine 搪孔机5 A: ?; r# i: d @Contouring Machine 轮廓锯床Copy Grinding Machine 仿形磨床 !N( e2 K, e4 K& P' Cylindrical Grinding Machine 外圆磨床 8 |' m8 g, X9 O; t0 G- O& r) hDie Spotting Machine 合模机Engraving Machine 雕刻机}+ L# L: d) IEngraving E.D.M 雕模放置加工机) O( P# l/ L. ^* x5j A" m- }! HForm Grinding Machine 成形磨床 Graphite Machine 石墨加工机 * hHorizontal Boring Machine 卧式搪孔机 8Horizontal Machine Center 卧式加工制造中心 + |# j x* F0 A; t2 F, LInternalCylindrical Machine 内圆磨床. W" e& c, B0 {模具零件* ]0 S9 G) fTop Plate 上托板（顶板） 2 r6 E* [5 N% R6 ?9 o! B- p& TTop Block 上垫脚 : k4 _1 J. r* f; }. L$ lPunch Set 上模座 2 v1 a) G+ ]# j% PPunch Pad 上垫板 0Punch Holder 上夹板 Stripper Pad 脱料背板 * t; ~/U2 {; gUp Stripper 上脱料板}/ s2 l9 R! m1 vMale Die 公模（凸模）Feature Die 公母模 / @6 _4 _$ l( E: ?% ^! x/ Z: OFemale Die 母模（凹模） , `( x6 U$ x' y$ L) j- rUpper Mold Plate 上模板 Lower Mold Plate 下模板 + s: K$ F/ x- q z! q$ J% u5 @Die Pad 下垫板 Die Holder 下夹板# U( l+ m% ~5 F3 uDie Set 下模座 3 L7 E3 b! `- ~- o) ^6 hBottom Block 下垫脚 1 U- z! ~1 x0 x! P" wBottom Plate下托板（底板）Stripping Plate 内外打（脱料板） " q+ EOuter Stripper 外脱料板 9 t3C/ k/ {8 u: A2 D( XInner Stripper 内脱料板Lower Stripper 下脱料板 5`6 Y8 S; ^8 I/ g! G2 h* ]; sInner Guiding Post 内导柱9 S- N! U+ ^6 Q1 l! o$ R, { D6 YInner Hexagon Screw 内六角螺钉Dowel Pin 固定销 7 ~$ Z5 o; S% y* N* q& y. G* AMould Coil Spring 模具弹簧 !Lifter Pin 顶料销 / F+ Isoheight Sleeve 等高套筒 Pin 销 .Lifter Guide Pin 浮升导料销 + o; c) m* d0 n8 l( L ]4 ]Guide Pin 导正销 ) h" C5 F) K, t9 aWire Spring 圆线弹簧# v; R* \! Z2 K5 ~; ]& X% [5 BOuter Guiding Post 外导柱 , u+ b&`- k+ AStop Screw 止付螺丝Located Pin 定位销 0 g) R( q- j4 [ y4O1 C bOuter Bush 外导套 - a0 y+ Q7 p, e'Punch 冲头 Insert 入块（嵌入件）Deburring Punch 压毛边冲子 " j+ u- W/ u! P% zGroove Punch 压线冲子G5 H/ C/ n) {/ P. bStamped Punch 字模冲子 * |0 O/ z) ^+ r; B, pRound Punch 圆冲子 " T8 A' ?$ h4 f3 U# ?# A# [Special Shape Punch 异形冲子 5OBending Block 折刀 Roller 滚轴 # l7 u6 T- |5 I$ Y% l I% nBaffle Plate 挡块Located Block 定位块 8 l% M4 c# g3 [- [% T2 gSupporting Block for Location 定位支承块 Air Cushion Plate 气垫板Air-Cushion Eject-rod 气垫顶杆Trimming Punch 切边冲子 -Stiffening Rib Punch Stinger 加强筋冲子9 L9 z; ?/ a6 O, s' dRibbon Punch 压筋冲子 Reel-stretch Punch 卷圆压平冲子 'Guide Plate 定位板 / L0 F; r1J/ ) ?Sliding Block 滑块0 M! u% L3 {( T2 h# WSliding Dowel Block滑块固定块 + |2 C) c* F' f, d6 v; YActive Plate 活动板 8 h5 u* S$ a7 JLower Sliding Plate 下滑块板 Upper Holder Block 上压块Upper MidPlate 上中间板Spring Box 弹簧箱 Spring-Box Eject-rod 弹簧箱顶杆Spring-Box Ejec模具技术用语7 D+ l$ ?4 l2 Q各种常用模具成形方式& O+ x; `5 v o- P" KAccurate Die Casting 精密压铸Powder Forming 粉末成形# w: j%_$ i0 ZCalendaring Molding 压延成形 ) @6 I( c" @8 V. h- j9 uPowder Metal Forging 粉末锻造+ R# C! t( I: h" F1 r; sCold Chamber Die Casting 冷式压铸 8 \. d( o/ X+ L+ l3 A" j/ A2 mPrecision Forging 精密锻造"Cold Forging 冷锻 Press Forging stamp forging冲锻6 m$ q. @( ]) C' ZCompacting Molding 粉末压出成形 : Rocking Die Forging 摇动锻造Compound Molding 复合成形 ! N/ q% {1 L, ^) \" GRotary Forging 回转锻造' V9 g( j* }' T$ YCompression Molding 压缩成形 % {( g y7 U" Q8 f4 r+ wRotational Molding 离心成形$ Dip Mold 浸渍成形 2 u( e. c2 L5d( U2 K& IRubber Molding 橡胶成形" q- m4 s9 x9 M; O' oEncapsulation Molding 注入成形 3Sand Mold Casting 砂模铸造Extrusion Molding 挤出成形 Shell Casting 壳模铸造- Foam Forming 发泡成形 ' I5 o, _0 v/ v8 l4 V% t9 vSinter Forging 烧结锻造9 V" _0 B3 f/ s7 J7 O, LForging Roll轧锻Six Sides Forging 六面锻造2 l3 S( W- D) nGravity Casting 重力铸造" l) R/ ]" |, N" D7 Y, HSlush Molding 凝塑成形\% J4 \% c; L1 KHollow Blow Molding 中空（吹出）成形 Squeeze Casting 高压铸造8 P* d( s2 u5 F# F h5 }# BHot Chamber Die Casting 热室压铸 0Swaging 挤锻; j" w" c9 S4 N5 tHot Forging 热锻 ;Transfer Molding 转送成形$ Injection Molding 射出成形 " U3 {- C+ d m/ Warm Forging 温锻- G8 n3 j2 {; O1 KInvestment Casting 精密铸造Matched Die Method 对模成形法* z6 w' w# e" B2 s. Laminating Method 被覆淋膜成形 % m; O9 r( Q( o# d8 z* h( O) cLow Pressure Casting 低压铸造1 ^- z7 `# z, d$ JLost Wax Casting 脱蜡铸造 ; [3VMatched Mould Thermal Forming 对模热成形模8 |9 _7 \- _; Q+ f; K& X/ Z0 Q! bClose Mold 合模 Demould 脱模脱模剂/ O, [9 v% H- B1 DMould Unloading 开模8 Tool Change Retooling Die Changing 换模% Mould Clamping 锁模3 }$ N. {# K: D6 [+ R! C! s) r各式模具分类用语# b' k3 _3 M4 T.i/ U8 @( q1 MBismuth Mold 铋铸模 Landed Plunger Mold 有肩柱塞式模具- b9 M$ o* m( M0 |& x0 LBurnishing Die 挤光模 7 |- f: J" P. w1 S, B' Landed Positive Mold 有肩全压式模具.Button Die 镶入式圆形凹模 ! [% ?9 \$ ]6 n$ BLoading Shoe Mold 料套式模具$ B9 v; I; [4 b* v6 e6 E$ r. CCenter-Gated Mold 中心浇口式模具 .D) g' y" c2 _0 L1 cLoose Detail Mold 活零件模具Chill Mold 冷硬用铸模' D$ C5 m) S }2 t5 l* v+ {+ `; gLoose Mold 活动式模具/ Cold Hobbing 冷挤压制模法 4 @3 N3 w9 |. H7 h& WLouvering Die 百叶窗冲切模7 d+ t: E5 _" F9 e# H; iComposite Dies 复合模具 . t; p" F+ n! w, K8 s3 Q) _Manifold Die 分歧管模具6Counter Punch 反凸模7 S3 R5 J6 R! j7 P$ {Modular Mold 组合模具4Double Stack Mold 双层模具 ! k0 {$ ]8 l/ sMulti-Cavity Mold 多模穴模具% `" E8 g. w/ c Electroformed Mold 电铸成形模 & Multi-Gate Mold 复式浇口模具Expander Die 扩径模% a+ n1 u% E& c1 D# q7 f( G# D" Z AOffset Cold Bending Die 双折冷弯模具' n+ p1 p: Q2 z& ~/ C8 E. w& M1 wExtrusion Die 挤出模 8 IPalletizing Die 叠层模9 i* ^6 G: w% {5 J7 l" D( u) [& w# uFamily Mold 反套制品模具 7 [& G" K, S" Z; uPlaster Mold 石膏模2 I! L! [; B. g" Q2 J4 zBlank Through Dies 漏件式落料模! ?/ A. _* ]. D( pPorous Mold 通气性模具' d: hDuplicated Cavity Plate 复板模 , E& i, ]. d% x3 e( l' ?Positive Mold 全压式模具; g Q1 r/ E5 e* I& M4 s5 }Fantail Die 扇尾形模具 / F, }/ x. X9 `; X& H( R6 h9 x( M& x9 `Pressure Die 压紧模: a7Fishtail Die 鱼尾形模具 ( |$ V) s( t* d9 \Profile Die 轮廓模6 { v: G! E/ J" i8 p9 E5u5 ^4 |Flash Mold 溢料式模具 # H. r6 ^; z0 [7 ]! F2 Q3 WProgressive Die 顺序模9 z: G1 X, O/ oGypsum Mold 石膏铸模 5 y0 _& ~* C/ S% Y7 B4 k! c1 MPortable Mold 手提式模具, r( Y' L/ o4 ]/ Y! u( gHot-Runner Mold 热流道模具 Prototype Mold 雏形试验模具原型模具5 B$ w p: n" ?& iIngot Mold 钢锭模' J* ]1 [6 ^$ T& c9 o, D {; NPunching Die 落料模1 Lancing Die 切口模切缝模2 r6 g4 \' m5 l* T# P, K- ]0 v' WRaising（Embossing）压花起伏成形+ ~7 k) O5 Q0 g1 d% V# ?Re-entrant Mold 倒角式模具 2 `$ k2 A+ I/ z- |# O. ~Sectional Die 拼合模c! \1 N# m: X- sRunless Injection Mold 无流道冷料模具A4 f0 ?8 V+ q l& s8 F% x& kSectional Die 对合模具Segment Mold 组合模 + B: f; T: ^* G4 V* p: i6 ?Semi-Positive Mold 半全压式模具- l9 O& r. k# }% Z$ q$ x' Shaper 定型模套 1 P, I g; F' i6 y! M( ?Single Cavity Mold 单腔模具3 v+ M$ M, a) J) mSolid Forging Die 整体锻模 '~& j, e0 m7 v2 z: Q7 nSplit Forging Die 拼合锻模$ g.Split Mold 双并式模具 * m4 ]6 a& b8 }9 ySprueless Mold 无注道残料模具5 j: d& F! G; Z, k6 i$ pSqueezing Die 挤压模 0 W8 Z' I4 @: P: {4 pStretch Form Die 拉伸成形模4Sweeping Mold 平刮铸模 ; f9 L' \4 D8 r1 G9 c4 d- lSwing Die 振动模具%Three Plates Mold 三片式模具 9 Trimming Die 切边模4Unit Mold 单元式模具 $ Universal Mold 通用模具) Q: H2 d) R, x8 I2 fUnscrewing Mold 退扣式模具 / Q1 K5 \6 t0 ]* E Q4 Y' [6 H% sYoke Type Die 轭型模t-Plate 弹簧箱顶板 # c9 C2 \, R: Q3 I9 A4 rBushing Block Liner Bushing 衬套 , m4 p& y/ Q: x) TCover Plate 盖板 & _2 p6 m# {- hGuide Pad 导料块模具厂常用之标准零配件 I8 p1 L G- S( t1 M: y# )6 lAir Vent Valve 通气阀 $ V, i; S( c0 d xAnchor Pin 锚梢7Angular Pin 角梢 9 _8 `! H5 U+ q2 P3 R8 oBaffle 调节阻板( L, J3 i2l4 B7 ^' N& lAngular Pin 倾斜梢6 r j, m2 u6 ?, T" @- Q. fBaffle Plate 折流档板$ Ball Button球塞套 5 f2 s6 ]4 y8 ~) J, a, r& \! w% EBall Plunger 定位球塞 B w- `; n L$ c/ {3 c2 UBall Slider 球塞滑块 % v3 @+ c: o* fBinder Plate 压板6Blank Holder 防皱压板 . J4 n7 [0 Q& {# _0 B6 N9^Blanking Die 落料冲头. `.Bolster 上下模板m3 B- p% E! V/ c0 DBottom board 浇注底板7Bolster 垫板 $ Bottom Plate 下固定板*Bracket 托架 / ^' u2 K% d6 }# h: L1 Z i6 |Bumper Block 缓冲块: h/ D; \0 ]5 V1 C$ K; A9 Y rBuster 堵口 2 z: ?: Z, {( b* _" k& ACasting Ladle 浇注包4 l* w: G7 U: v! f t: rCastinglug 铸耳 % O. _+ [; x: z3 a; e" `Cavity 模穴（模仁）* e7 |5 n" g$ ], GCavity Retainer Plate 模穴托板 Center Pin 中心梢1 Clamping Block 锁定块2 L7 b+ }1 s2 I7 _" ]- XCoil Spring 螺旋弹簧% Z( r4 }% `- e3 W+ \! U+ HCold Punched Nut 冷冲螺母 !Cooling Spiral 螺旋冷却栓1 Core 心型 3Core Pin 心型梢0 k, X/ o# U8 Z% u Cotter 开口梢 Cross 十字接头 1 Cushion Pin 缓冲梢 8 j' Y* z1 m/ I. W( l( m" G: R: ~Diaphragm Gate 盘形浇口Die Approach 模头料道, d* {3 ^ n8 y3 n$ n4 YDie Bed 型底Die Block 块形模体 . |! O1 U: E% m3 M( wDie Body 铸模座8 |7 V' x1 q* f- [) W! w( r0 dDie Bush合模衬套 ;Die Button 冲模母模3 K, }$ J; K+ qDie Clamper 夹模器 8 T* W4 ~) b% Q: R6 [7f aDie Fastener 模具固定用零Die Holder 母模固定板 * a% @% C/ R, {/ Y1 FDie Lip 模唇: [3 f8 Y- N* q2 V, iDie Plate 冲模板Die Set 冲压模座5 u* q. V8 ?. qDirect Gate 直接浇口Dog Chuck 爪牙夹头$Dowel 定位梢 ,Dowel Hole 导套孔. x+ ]6 W/ x, S/ l9 ?% t, m2 [Dowel Pin 合模梢 3 R8 y7 m5 K" K5 {- nDozzle 辅助浇口)Dowel Pin 定位梢 # Draft 拔模锥度. t. h; F) o# W0 N" l8 oDraw Bead 张力调整杆 6 \, M' z/ Drive Bearing 传动轴承. ]0 \3O% O1 m) D DEjection Pad 顶出衬垫 2 m4 z( v/ T* A+ B KEjector脱模器+ L6 [. V" ^- x/ _$ YEjector Guide Pin 顶出导梢6 p) H; x4 m& M2 Q) H# K$ [Ejector Leader Bush 顶出导梢衬套. EEjector Pad 顶出垫7 Ejector Pin 顶出梢9 K9 E% e% C' kEjector Plate 顶出板) |4 A( C, m7 i) [/ m* u5 }# l$ aEjector Rod 顶出杆9 Ejector Sleeve 顶出衬套[6 t. Y8 f9 X& \Ejector Valve 顶出阀: q# n$ B- o& K4 W7 _$ I/ v" M. P! aEye Bolt 环首螺栓 * c6 T0 w/ c6 M0 Filling Core 填充型芯椿入蕊: Film Gate 薄膜形浇口 / D$ n* l! J' ^9 ^. L% I6 JFinger Pin 指形梢6 Finish Machined Plate 角形模板% Q x2 I0 Q) w5 {Finish Machined Round Plate 圆形模板) s7 d3H/ V$ KFixed Bolster Plate 固定侧模板 , T2 m) T5 x$ t( zFlanged Pin带凸缘针. D( y' J6 E7 {Flash Gate 毛边形浇口 -Flask 上箱Floating Punch 浮动冲头 +Gate 浇口3 _-Gate Land 浇口面9 Q& Y' q8 Y# q7 j. FGib 凹形拉紧楔/ s;Goose Neck 鹅颈管 $ K& Y"r! X8 {/ V1 C3 O$ wGuide Bushing 引导衬套& Guide Pin 导梢 Guide Post 引导柱+ G: Guide Plate 导板 9Guide Rail 导轨, L5 w s6 Z& E2 k3j$ H0 C7 QHead Punch 顶头冲孔}( a: _ Z& Z5 W( |. W9 J+ tHeadless Punch 直柄冲头+ w; ]* L0 P; B2 N$ t(Heavily Tapered Solid整体模蕊盒 2 H# E2 A- {$ E1 u2 H, @Hose Nippler 管接头. Impact Damper 缓冲器 5Injection Ram 压射柱Inlay Bush 嵌入衬套8 W1 |0 }, U+ q;b _+ i" vInner Plunger 内柱塞' ]- P+ {* R0 P8 v% K+ T" `+ YInner Punch 内冲头 # }! G7 a4 [+ _ L) A$ IInsert 嵌件 4 h1 ]3 H( G* T- F: m' m; LInsert Pin 嵌件梢 1 E/ D9 E" l5 R7 c- L6 f1 PKing Pin 转向梢- King Pin Bush 主梢衬套 , s0 |6 g7 w* B' _. rKnockout Bar 脱模杵8 W.B+ {5 \. v( h0 tLand 合模平坦面 #Land Area 合模面1 Q5 r. e& H( b3 fLeader Bush 导梢衬套 6 `+ n3 A) b' S: _Lifting Pin 起模顶针起模杆! J; K9 L K6 P/ [, S" A# lLining 内衬Locating Center Punch 定位中心冲头4 F# m+ s) D' a3 {Locating Pilot Pin 定位导梢 $ x8 P4 ~6 a" x* }9 a# T& n6 sLocating Ring 定位环8Lock Block 压块 3Locking Block 定位块% Y# s) u! E* KLocking Plate 定位板 ; v3 @2 S8 |& } \# P- t'|Loose Bush 活动衬套1 X8 s' C4 _ t5 K' bMaking Die 打印冲子4Manifold Block 歧管档块" Z6 z0 J. F2 G/ u1 O6 lMaster Plate 靠模样板 * ]" S# Q5 z, b1 p0 d: c B, qMatch Plate 分型板1Mold Base 塑胶模座 & Q$ A! ^- f( s' v, w' s% C6 v! I- ~Mold Clamp 铸模紧固夹: L9 k/ H* Y" wMold Platen 模用板p7 l% p: U$ a* e: JMoving Bolster 换模保持装置+ r! o5 @. P7 S4 H `- DMoving Bolster Plate 可动侧模板, r8 u2 q$ O# U2 Z, FOne Piece Casting 整体铸件9 Parallel Block平行垫块 + |Parting Line 分模线6 s% t! x- m& tParting Lock Set 合模定位器Pass Guide 穴型导板- C Y$ R% d8 Y: f( MPeened Head Punch 镶入式冲头锤击强化冲头钻杆凸模' j3 J* r8 N/ g- a( x; y% \Pilot Pin 定位销导向销子6 n8 m9 B; K; c" O& D r; VPin Gate 针尖浇口 # _3 u r" w$ J2 z5 { B4 L0 ^Plate 衬板0 a5 v b0 ?1 I5 _1 e( ]8 ~Pre Extrusion Punch 顶挤冲头5 P1 F2 b. Y& d* b8 \) S, H( UPunch 冲头1 H+ ^6 p( v, b bPuncher 推杆4 Z' I% e, X* g% ]4 R' c/ WPusher Pin 衬套梢 4 x3 {" D+ X S3 c. O# ~Rack 机架 4 u' }) F z6 y& }% |5 g' V- pRapping Rod 起模杆! _4 ^# Z! [# {% X! p C* MRe-entrant Mold 凹入模1 D( N4 D) S& z3 M; n1 | V. qRetainer Pin 嵌件梢& p! l! H+ x8 a( xRetainer Plate 托料板 $ R4 z% x, H4 x0 z6 V0 [- NReturn Pin 回位梢/ Q, g5 s- s/ W# kRiding Stripper 浮动脱模器8 ?4 ?9 t9 p( @) \. z0 Z3 ^6 b7 kRing Gate 环型浇口0 z7 o6 E( d/ j/ r: K" i! R. {Roller 滚筒 " o5 k' z( E3 k. LRunner 流道& z- O4 _* f" g2 x6 xRunner Ejector Set 流道顶出器 + O. F/ `:_( \4 b6 jRunner Lock Pin 流道拉梢8 w$ s! X# m3 I0 \7 yScrew Plug 头塞3 z# l9 G/ |5 i m5 v8 o% PSet Screw 固定螺丝+ N$ X# C7 x" xShedder 脱模装置; I0 C" N* D" e ^ Y; o1 oShim 分隔片/ x) Y1 U' C0 o L/ m Shoe 模座之上下模板" g- O) O# _! ~7 n$ L; w- Q; t7 zShoot 流道1 X0 F( v7 E" |( m" ` Shoulder Bolt 肩部螺丝`2 l- Y& o# j p; X# U+ bSkeleton 骨架. X) T# B# t3 f+ g/ A- q4 `9 DSlag Riser 冒渣口 ' _3 l8 m3 G, v3 g- ySlide（Slide Core）滑块- r* {" r+ l' U v5 fSlip Joint 滑配接头: G8 g7 F) J; o/ ]Spacer Block 间隔块& m0 L/ w: z# q8 s3 q) v: OSpacer Ring 间隔环 ! ^, e/ U6 U$ j4X O1 E8 J% m2 f+ xSpider 模蕊支架; l: a6 i# w1 P" FSpindle 主轴( {4 G' @% B6 u' g3 j/ f3 sSprue 注道2 C$ q B$ d' g4 uSprue Bushing 注道衬套 / i- y- Q/ V$ f8 L; S; ^' VSprue Bushing Guide 注道导套. c5 @# o& T; }Sprue Lock Bushing 注道定位衬套 2 ?* ~5 C, M+ L [Sprue Puller 注道拉料浇道推出杆注道残料顶销; k9 |: U+ k) P! E6 Q( @6 ]Spew Line 合模线 6 T0 P: [' w8 Q JSquare Key 方键& `8 o o8 q/ e7 F* C* iSquare Nut 方螺帽- u* Z7 ~0 S0 @. dSquare Thread 方螺纹* L7 T9 v: E9 ]6 Y2 O3 WLimit Stop Collar 限位套 5 b9 m" ^6 o( \5 k, a- ZStop Pin 止动梢' d ^' w& X; U) _! JStop Ring 止动环 6 m4 b1 p- e6 ~- UStopper 定位停止梢' o; G, @- `" EStraight Pin 圆柱销# G. B: F8 m k6 lStripper Bolt 脱料螺栓2 J0 G/ g& W; p; l2 P" pStripper Bushing 脱模衬套' ), T, o" n' m0 V3 X2 ?Stripper Plate 剥料板& D* {: a0 w%X R2 aStroke End Block 行程止梢- r$ \: Z! @: t+ ^! G% o, } {Submarine Gate 潜入式浇口8 s# Y* E, ~9 R' Q3 oSupport Pillar 支撑支柱顶出支柱 * Z" l6A( @$ N8 )2 BSupport Pin 支撑梢2 F& L9 y1 `# i; k9 oSupporting Plate 托板9 e* y9 r9 ?/ C* e4 JSweep Template 造模刮板5 e} n8 X, J; f$ F# b5 r& hTab Gate 辅助浇口 } } [; [' J1 l" v: PTaper Key 推拔键, k] ^0 A. o# {* p; w @: G. h( s' s0 eTaper Pin 拔锥梢锥形梢& _+ Y) T! m4 u} q& u9 XTeeming Pouring 浇注: t2 c/ ~/ F- ]Three Start Screw 三条螺纹 7 D7 x6 N1 x1 Q% B& RThrust Pin 推力销: z- S0 I ^$ n+ KTie Bar 拉杵 ! S8 _9 g& W9 F$ bTunnel Gate 隧道形浇口- R* M! T& D8 e" T! U+ h7 zVent 通气孔$ S5 s' V0 ~9 hWortle Plate 拉丝模板模具常用之工作机械5 U9 q2 r/ G" J9 o4 n7 _3D Coordinate Measurement 三次元量床0 A+ w* K' ~' Y, `" E; HBoring Machine 搪孔机: g* k1 ?5 r$ e, G1 Y ~CNC Milling Machine CNC铣床# g0 B n& Z# r- W" x3 BContouring Machine 轮廓锯床5 b& J- `6 L! v& ]- ICopy Grinding Machine 仿形磨床* ?! @" s& S' ~5 r9 m! LCopy Lathe 仿形车床, R6 z7 E/ R8 S9 ] n0 eCopy Milling Machine 仿形铣床! |8 ~8 w. _* u3 }5 ICopy Shaping Machine 仿形刨床6 G) ?" V! [& {) NCylindrical Grinding Machine 外圆磨床* f6 [( `8 p: S) [7 CDie Spotting Machine 合模机6 v5 j9 H$ m4 p1 P6 ~Drilling Machine 钻孔机2 Q0 F/ J8 L# \( I. yEngraving Machine 雕刻机! L% j; j9 x9 g* U. H3 MEngraving E.D.M 雕模放置加工机! N- ?+ J( l/ c, y3 \Form Grinding Machine 成形磨床: a1 p' B3 ~5 S: k p, I' GGraphite Machine 石墨加工机! o9 N3 c" N8 X9 dHorizontal Boring Machine 卧式搪孔机5 O! s4 N5 t5 q4 z( [' NHorizontal Machine Center 卧式加工制造中心 - N4 P. g$ H6 y7 P; _Internal Cylindrical Machine 内圆磨床4 N7 I4 ]$ O+ f- Z+ NJig Boring Machine 冶具搪孔机 8 w+ `) y5 c ^- wJig Grinding Machine 冶具磨床: Q, U7 g& Q! Y2 T( r: ?( [4 qLap Machine 研磨机) U' V2 t# g2 T5 _+ p5 @0 YMachine Center 加工制造中心# v, s7 b5 d5 I9 XMulti Model Miller 靠磨铣床 3 w1 P [- ]3 ~' J8 ^5 i. VNC Drilling Machine NC钻床: ^( {# {; x6 b( X* b* ] Z: NNC Grinding Machine NC磨床$ ^3 }9 w2 U+ M6 eNC Lathe NC车床! o) d* ]7 W% h5 [% B3 ^NC Programming System NC程式制作系统# {+ c$ @9 @' a- TPlaner 龙门刨床4 a3 x2 L( |" i' ]" kProfile Grinding Machine 投影磨床5 u) S, Z. q, {0 ]! {& ZProjection Grinder 投影磨床( Z% u+ M/ P7 VRadial Drilling Machine 旋臂钻床1 m- c/ [) }! g4 F$ M* }Shaper 牛头刨床+ `9 B% w7 Y$ y+ X8 Y) u. d8 wSurface Grinder 平面磨床$ P0 K8 I2 ~; _. d& l1 BTry Machine 试模机6 u( ?1 a8 @# v0 T5j$ jTurret Lathe 转塔车床" h; ?' H5 C9 [8 [Universal Tool Grinding Machine 万能工具磨床|- X9 s4 ]+ `Vertical Machine Center 立式加工制造中心+ X( f( e h- j4 H9 l( c9 F- S5 {) kWire E.D.M 线割放电加工机?# A7 n8 c/ c* @: I5 p入水 Gate % D* I+ l; y0 B" H ~+ u' J) I进入位 Gate Location 9 O7 c% a7 l0 J水口形式 Gate Type / h7 @! x/ _ U2 _ t0 u大水口 Edge Gate ) g+ c+ E/ X2 u; a- y细水口 Pin-point Gate % K8 [( g1 p( K& n3 B ~: T水口大小 Gate Size 5 ?* h7 q7 a# v, _转水口 Switching Runner Gate0 j R: I3 ]. G& [1 N; H# p唧嘴口径 Sprue Diameter# |6 k1 ]1 j @+ _流道 Mold Runner , L" y% Z5 N+ [ n- m' H( Y- d热流道 Hot Runner Hot Manifold8 \2 W/ P! D" H4 A0 W' |- d, U. ?8 e2 S温度控制器温控器Thermostat Thermoregulators Temperature Controller% H$ q2 @$ i5 K" S5 I B% f热嘴冷流道 Hot Sprue Cold Runner 9D- ?& H( ]9 j# S! r! D' P, B4 J唧嘴直流 Direct Sprue Gate, [/ U) x. D/ u- c ^: a圆形流道 Round Full Half Runner $ ]/ t.D. v: o& I流道电脑分析 Mold Flow Analysis % N( T, \. K' H% m2 ?流道平衡 Runner Balance5 V5 t) a# M( R7 [+ o0 r: \9 z热嘴 Hot Sprue) N$ _; }$ d, y& p0 ]7 c, W- p热流道板 Hot Manifold & k4 g) C;o# h# d: a& T3 e% X发热管 Cartridge Heater ; P$ f4 I3 G# O& N4 t! D6 `% I探针 Thermocouples2 u1 @ Z: p; `8 B4 L. c- L插头 Connector Plug / J. i2 |7 a7o+ G7 b/ o插座 Connector Socket ! V2 l* {% W- @3 |密封封料 Seal& s% ~3 ?" x: s4 M) d% w5 |运水 Water Line " ^) U2 Y0 B1 Q5 m* s' t9 U喉塞 Line Plug Throat Taps, n5 n5 P* [% B6 n% S E# A喉管 Tube + V% n I2 f% ]2 F' ]+ c; Q1 [& t塑胶管 Plastic Tube ; V% z7 b5 [$ o8 i) r& J快速接头 Jiffy Quick Connector Quick Disconnect Coupling* ^; ?)S9 l: b3 R模具零件 Mold Components 3 V+ N8 j0 E* Y' d* B三板模 3-Plate Mold 3 w( `6 l& Y6 K2 y: `, I二板模 2-Plate Mold, c% I- H& E. t2 |9 K1 z$ M. |8 ?! d; t边钉导边 Leader Pin Guide Pin' s" j3 G/ O2 w$ L边司导套 Bushing Guide Bushing" O5 @8 i: {. m9 j# Y8 W中托司 Shoulder Guide Bushing ( j. k5 ]5 X3 f0 W- V9 h6 w中托边 Guide Pin 1 d; v4 I8 {& Y1 u' @0 J顶针板 Ejector Retainner Plate% \3 b# @- b1 \. Y托板 Support Plate 6 z5 T* ^( u+ s) }/ { c 螺丝 Screw / Y* m/ B' t& p2 I$ P* O) G* [. r管钉 Dowel Pin$ d- ^" v0 c" C+ R/ o6 A. o开模槽 Ply Bar Scot 6 f! u' s4 W1 V0 c内模管位 Core Cavity inter-Lock2 K0 n3 w; {- ^" M# D2 @, N" L& K顶针 Ejector Pin % a, r6 m" [. A2 i/ r0 C, ]司筒 Ejector Sleeve3 g7 R8 Z2 ?: Y司筒针 Ejector Pin ' ~, F: x# j% j* e推板 Eject Plate Push Plate Stripper Plate $ F2 w, z# y- f9 K0 ?, |' r. G缩呵 Movable Core Return Core Puller v+ `4 p& D8 {7 _5 k扣机（尼龙拉勾） Nylon Latch Lock ' W, i1 Y$ ` r( G$ X斜顶 Lifter ! M% v6 @% ^: }, ^$ w- |9 h模胚（架） Mold Base) N& j3 @1 u; z4 X8 ~- [! C上内模 Cavity Insert 0 K/ K* z* T: L9 [) X0 a& Q5 v; p下内模 Core Insert+ t( o( m$ k, _ U$ P* L$ O& R行位（滑块） Slide 8 T1 k4 t$ C+ G2 H; f2 a镶件 Insert/ o9 B3 R8 d# L压座 Wedge2 q3 ?+ E' W) C6 \- u) ^3 M耐磨板油板 Wedge Wear Plate6 f, D, B. b' m( g压条 Plate ) Y+ J# n$ e9 y! o7 _撑头 Support Pillar 0 f0 Z1 @2 @/ X# a5 t( D唧嘴 Sprue Bushing7 e/ G+ ~1 v# A9 F# D* ]挡板 Stop Plate' Q" X% V/ R7 p定位圈 Locating Ring : \# n$ }! g; E2 v3 e7A Y锁扣 Latch 7 A; E" Y0 r9 f' Z Y: X0 [. x扣机 Parting Lock Setz$ v' s/ k: p9 n推杆 Push Bar( s& c3 G- k8 n2 t栓打螺丝 S.H.S.B: ?/ ` Z% r$ M4 L z/ G顶板 Ejector Plate0 E) X& W! ?' u+ n$ Y+ M5 l! H- u活动臂 Lever Arm , ~6 y8 m, w" |分流锥 Sprue Spreader" ^+ A8 K) r' c( c- f6 P分流板 Spreader Plate* F& a `" w* l) S% B- [/ `水口司 Bush : D" ]; k9 ~: K3 i垃圾钉 Stop Pin2 ^# m# C" i& i: u隔片 Buffle8 y1 N# ` E& _/ v* R- @2 @弹弓柱 Spring Rod$ R5 e( _, G/ W3 P弹弓 Die Spring& W) l j6 P, N8 Z2 p$ S. w: z8 o中托司 Ejector Guide Bush 0 M! _! {, V" \) u中托边 Ejector Guide Pin- q# Q+ b" S! C' |' v; u0 x5 _ d镶针 Pin* o/ f9 j( I9 o9 V A! [4 Z销子 Dowel Pin" f& E/ R% ` ~波子弹弓 Ball catch: N0 @! L$ l, W: i: G3 f9 [* \3 h喉塞 Pipe Plug 9 Q8 U9 {2 c/ f+ s3 L5 f* h( |锁模块 Lock Plate9 o4 @3 d: J2 _+ ?& \! }, M斜顶 Angle from Pin* E9 I4 R0 o# V6 C' ]斜顶杆 Angle Ejector Rod 2 F3 w3 c: l( b4 t! X/ U8 Z! I尼龙拉勾 Parting Locks/ E) J& t+ I; s: G" y8 X+ i- p活动臂 Lever Arm/ s0 V' f r4 l, e1 ~& T! g0 b& A复位键提前回杆 Early Return Bar 3 e2 c9 @5 f* O: v+ i2 a气阀 Valves2 o, b% V- M0 s6 Y( J o$ c斜导边 Angle Pin 9 o& w! O/ F) j,Z0 N" t$ z术语 Terms0 \) p' Y4 `( ~! H9 m7 S/ d承压平面平衡 Parting Surface Support Balance * J6 Z9 Q- z, |# K+ a" ^: p模排气 Parting Line Venting % c+ Q5 e8 J0 m; S- ~回针碰料位 Return Pin and Cavity Interference& Z" L& C9 S$ \$ Q! Q0 U- Q顶针碰运水 Water Line Interferes with Ejector Pin4 B! t \1 }8 k料位出上下模 Part from Cavith （Core） Side2 A0 ]9 r4 w: Y$ ~不准用镶件 Do Not Use （Core Cavity） Insert 7 k, ^5 s# ^9 O' y& N用铍铜做镶件 Use Beryllium Copper Insert % I* k) R' E) E* ~4 v8I q- O( q# I初步模图设计 Preliminary Mold Design 0 P# Z9 k7 Z, T3 Z9 J% u0 L 正式模图设计 Final Mold Design- p1 k# ^! N4 c% [( Z `3 q弹弓压缩量 Spring Compressed length9 P& J% P9 A7 R. _* Y" r5 w" ?稳定性好 Good Stability Stable ' K.h) O7 H/ v% @+ t! S强度不够 Insufficient Rigidity $ r5 A, t/ E+ l$ h# f' C均匀冷却 Even Cooling% X! Y( |4 A& `) h( @" P% w1 S0 X3 W2 w扣模 Sticking' D+ I1 L4 ^8 d( o% H. k热膨胀 Thermal Expansion 2 t+ V& h4 m. J: ]7 f$ V, _2 r公差 Tolerance 6 ?7 D" K& Q9 _, ^5 ?6 I% }5 T( l铜公（电极） Copper Electrode, Z; E4 L6 B7 @2 }2 MAir Vent Valve 通气阀$ e( w p/ g# f- P% a( J! o, qAnchor Pin 锚梢. w: K' U; e7 }Angular Pin 角梢 6 k: Q$ ^ [' n# @; \Baffle 调节阻板 6 g! ^7 A, P2 G1 I6 [Angular Pin 倾斜梢% d3 ?2 C3 y/ S8 L' t% w* c/ gBaffle Plate 折流挡板7 F! X: @" G0 V: ~: }1 [Ball Button 球塞套, |! y1 K6 ]9 a* N# C% m) YBall Plunger 定位球塞 3 t1 S- [" N' S0 t" DBall Slider 球塞滑块 7 a2 \; [1 m. x5 H0 S% bBinder Plate 压板5 R+ I, C4 Q8 f. Y6 W' YBlank Holder 防皱压板 * C& _9 ~# X' G9 t6 p4 ~. pBlanking Die 落料冲头5 v% f% @% {/ [Bolster 上下模板% f" b+ S9 ]/ a" g6 ], sBottom Board 浇注底板 1 e" } R+ C2 ]' q$ t" ~Bolster 垫板 : a: P- i; m% E4 ^/ m% G0 CBottom Plate 下固定板 % P* b' v9 S ~Bracket 托架% Z" u1 K6 o. G5 NBumper Block 缓冲块 7 i! r: [' K1 Y+ CBuster 堵口8 N) \' K+ e* q; x5 wCasting Ladle 浇注包: ]3 j. ~* k3 N4 a LCasting Lug 铸耳 , l* Y( V/ L/ Z, I: N$ P Cavity 模腔模穴（模仁） , I- k ?# z8 d" QCavity Retainer Plate 模穴托板0 H N* [* d; s z$ dCenter Pin 中心梢. ?$ n. x% B! o9 A0 O4 bClamping Block 锁定块5 f, F& d: `) I- OCoil Spring 螺旋弹簧2 X1 e+ V, T- u/ y$ t+ H5 sCold Punched Nut 冷冲螺母 & P3 |2 g6 E) [% ?! m5 y% aCooling Spiral 螺旋冷却栓 $ u2 V4 z" h9 E. i2 dCore 心型+ @3 O; l, u8 i9 F: iCore Pin 心型梢 1 W" {& B7 {" s6 |$ sCotter 开口梢 8 r( Q( i2 Q( Q; ]* A0 L" r9 ]Cross 十字接头" w/ {; L9 y6 W' Y. L# X( }6 N. h( WCushion Pin 缓冲梢 1 r. o) w8 z( d' W: P" {* YDiaphragm Gate 盘形浇口 3 Y9 t! z' p4 u1 h, j+ tDie Approach 模头料道 ) H# {6 C9 a+ Q% Q/ r! w: LDie Bed 型底 " x, X0 Q( U# z- X2 J+ a F$ EDie Block 块形模体n' J0 T5 p! L# p% i1 a( ]6 ADie Body 模体$ A4 n3 b; c7 e8 H' W! l$ zDie Body 铸模座{: }# N( g$ o7 {4 | ^Die Bush 合模衬套. `+ q4 L. ^ R. `% P9 A0 L. BDie Button 冲模母模3 J5 _7 H1 [$ x1 C% DDie Clamper 夹模器: a: Z4 }- d5 CDie Fastener 模具固定用零件 0 b2 O3 z& ?& _+ yDie Holder 母模固定板) n- v3 n+ E0 D- J t. n# @ \Die Lip 模唇1 G1 E y, ]/ [. H! gDie Plate 冲模板9 B# f4 w9 t* G+ M) p" ]7 XDie Set 冲压模座 + k5 t3 _8 E3 ^, q6 yDirect Gate 直接浇口 1 W3 j, W! ]: i5 F+ b: C. aDog Chuck 爪牙夹头 ' M. S, w% Z- a$ q9 P。
模具专业英文术语大全模具英语专业术语模具述语一、入水：gate进入位：gate locati on水口形式：gate type 大水口：edge gate 纟田水口：pin-point gate水口大小：gate size 转水口：s witchi ng runn er/gate唧嘴口径：sprue diameter二、流道：runner热流道：hot runn er,hot mani fold热嘴冷流道:hot sprue/cold runner 唧嘴直流:direct sprue gate 圆形流道：rou nd （full/half ru nner 流道电脑分析：mold flow an alysis流道平衡：runner balanee 热嘴：hot sprue 热流道板：hot man ifold 发热管：cartridge heater 探针:thermocouples 插头：conn ector plug 插座：conn ector socket 密封/封料：seal三、运水：water line 喉塞：line lpug 喉管：tube塑胶管：plastic tube 快速接头：jiffy quick conn ector plug/socker四、模具零件：mold comp onents 三板模：3-plate mold二板模：2-plate mold 边钉/ 导边：leader pin/guide pin 边司/ 导套：bushi ng/guide bush ing 中托司：shoulder guide bush ing 中托边L: guide pin 顶针板：ejector retainner plate 托板：support plate 螺丝：screw 管钉：dowel pin开模槽：ply bar scot 内模管位：core/cavity in ter-lock 顶针：ejector pin 司筒：ejector sleeve 司筒针：ejector pin 推板：stripper plate 缩呵：movable core,return core core puller 扣机（尼龙拉勾）：n ylon latch lock斜顶：lifter 模胚（架）：mold base 上内模：cavity in sert 下内模：core insert 行位（滑块）：slide 镶件：in sert 压座/斜鸡：wedge 而寸磨板/油板：wedge wear plate 压条：plate 撑头:support pillar 唧嘴：sprue bush ing 挡板：stop plate 定位圈：locati ng ring 锁扣：latch 扣鸡：parting lock set 推杆：push bar 栓打螺丝：S.H.S.B 顶板：eracuretu n 活动臂：lever arm 分流锥：spure sperader 水口司:bush 垃圾钉：stop pin 隔片：buffle 弹弓柱：spri ng rod 弹弓:die spring 中托司：ejector guide bush 中托边：ejector guide pin 镶针：pin 销子：dowel pin 波子弹弓：ball catch 喉塞:pipe plug锁模块：lock plate 斜顶：an gle from pin 斜顶杆：an gle ejector rod 尼龙拉勾：part ing locks 活动臂：lever arm 复位键、提前回杆：early return bar气阀：valves 斜导边：an gle pin 术语：terms承压平面平衡：part ing surface supportbala nee模排气：part ing line ven ti ng回针碰料位：retur n pin and cavityin terfere nee模总高超岀啤机规格：mold base shuthight顶针碰运水：water line in terfereswithejector pin料位岀上/下模：part from cavith (core) side 模胚原身岀料位：cavity direct cut on A- plate,core direct cut on B-plate.不准用镶件：Do n ot use (core/cavity)in sert用铍铜做镶件：use beryllium copperin sert初步(正式)模图设计：preliinary (final) mold desig n反呵：reverse core弹弓压缩量：spri ng compressed len gth稳定性好：good stability,stable 强度不够：in sufficie nt rigidity 均匀冷去卩：eve n cooli ng 扣模：stick ing 热膨胀：thero expa nsion 公差：tolora nee 铜公(电极)：copper electrode Mold & die comp onents 模具单元Mold cha nging systems 换模系统Mold core 模芯Mold heaters/chillers 模具加热器/冷却器Mold polishing/texturing 模具打磨/磨纹Mold repair模具维修Molds模具Press ing dies 压模Quick die cha nge systems 速换模系统Quick mold cha nge systems 快速换模系统三、模具塑料模具mould of plastics 注塑模具injection mould 冲压模具die 模架mould base定模座板Top clamping plateTop plateFixed clamp plate 水口推板stripper plate A 板 A plateB 板B plate 支承板support plate 方铁spacer plate 底针板ejector plate 面针板ejector retainer plate 回针Retur n pin 导柱Guide pin有托导套Shoulder Guide bush 直导套Straight Guide bush 动模座板Bottom clamp plate Mov ing clamp plate 基准线datum line 基准面datum plan 型芯固定板core-retainer plate 凸模固定板punch-retainer plate 顶针ejector pin单腔模具single cavity mould 多腔模具multi-cavity mould 多浇口multi-gating 浇口gate 缺料starving 排气breathing 光泽gloss 合模力mould clamping force 锁模力mould locking force 挤岀extrusion开裂crack循环时间cycle time老化aging螺杆screw麻点pit嵌件insert活动镶件movable insert起垩chalking浇注系统feed system主流道sprue分流道runner浇口gate直浇口direct gate , sprue gate 轮辐浇口spoke gate , spider gate 点浇口pin-point gate测浇口edge gate潜伏浇口submarine gate , tunnel gate 料穴cold-slug well浇口套sprue bush流道板runner plate排飞槽vent分型线(面)parti ng line定模stationary mould ，Fixed mould 动模movable mould, movable half 上模upper mould ，upper half 下模lower mould ，lower half 型腔cavity凹模cavity plate ，cavity block拼块split定位销dowel定位销孑L dowel hole型芯core斜销an gle pin, fin ger cam滑块slide滑块导板slide guide strip楔紧块heel block, wedge lock拉料杆sprue puller定位环locating ring冷却通cooling channel脱模斜度draft滑动型芯slide core 螺纹型芯threaded core热流道模具hot-ru nner mould 绝热流道模insulated runner mould 熔合纹weld line (flow line ) 三板式模具three plate mould 脱模ejection换模腔模具interchangeable cavity mould 脱模剂release age nt 注射能力shot capacity 注射速率injection rate 注射压力injection pressure 差色剂colorant 保压时间holdup time 闭模时间closing time 定型装置sizing system 阴模female mould , cavity block 阳模male mould电加工设备Electro n Discharge Machi ning 数控加工中心CNC machi ne cen ter 万能铁床Universal milling machine 卧式刨床Horizontal planer 车床Engine lathe 平面磨床Surface grinding machine 去磁机Demagnetization machine 万能摇臂钻床Uni versal radial movable driller 立式钻床Vertical driller 超声波清洗机Ultras onic cleari ng machi ne compre sio n moldi ng 压缩成型flash mold溢流式模具plsitive mold 挤压式模具split mold分割式模具cavity型控母模core模心公模taper锥拔leather cloak 仿皮革shiver饰纹flow mark 流痕weldi ng mark 溶合痕post screw in sert 螺纹套筒埋值self tapp ing screw 自攻螺丝striper plate 脱料板piston活塞cylinder汽缸套chip细碎物han dle mold 手持式模具（移转成型用模具）en capsulati on moldi ng 低压圭寸装成型（射岀成型用模具）two plate两极式（模具）well type 蓄料井in sulated runner 绝缘浇道方式hot runner 热浇道runner plat浇道模块valve gate 阀门浇口band heater环带状的电热器spindle 阀针spear head 刨尖头slag well冷料井cold slag冷料渣air vent排气道weldi ng line 熔合痕eject pin 顶岀针knock pin顶岀销return pin 回位销反顶针sleave 套筒stripper plate 脱料板insert core 放置入子runner stripper plate 浇道脱料板guide pin 导销eject rod （bar）（成型机）顶业捧subzero深冷处理three plate 三极式模具runner system 浇道系统stress crack 应力电裂orie ntati on 定向sprue gate 射料浇口，直浇口nozzle射嘴sprue lock pin 料头钩销（拉料杆） slag well 冷料井side gate 侧浇口edge gate侧缘浇口tab gate搭接浇口film gate 薄膜浇口flash gate 闸门浇口slit gate缝隙浇口fan gate扇形浇口dish gate因盘形浇口diaphragm gate 隔膜浇口ring gate环形浇口subari ne gate 潜入式浇口tu nnel gate 隧道式浇口pin gate针点浇口Runner less 无浇道(sprue less)无射料管方式long nozzle延长喷嘴方式sprue浇口；溶渣emboss 凸点dome 凸圆semi-sheari ng 半剪stamp mark 冲记号deburr or coin 压毛边punch riveti ng 冲压铆合side stretch 侧冲压平reel stretch 卷圆压平groove 压线blanking 下料stamp letter 冲字(料号) shearing 剪断tick-mark n earside 正面压印tick-mark farside 反面压印冲压名称类exte nsion dwg 展开图procedure dwg 工程图die structure dwg 模具结构图material 材质material thick ness 料片厚度factor系数upward 向上dow nward 向下upper plate 上模板lower plate 下模板die pad下垫板die holder 下夹板die set下模座bottomblock 下垫脚bottom plate下托板（底板）strippingplate 内外打（脱料板） outer stripper 夕卜脱料板inner stripper 内脱料板lower stripper 下脱料板零件类punch冲头insert入块（嵌入件）deburri ng punch 压毛边冲子groove punch 压线冲子stamped punch 字模冲子round punch 圆冲子special shape punch 异形冲子bending block 折刀roller滚轴baffle plate 挡块located block 定位块support ing block for locati on定位支承块air cushi on plate 气垫板air-cushi on eject-rod 气垫顶杆trim ming punch 切边冲子stiffe ning rib punch = st in ger 力廿强筋冲子ribb on punch 压筋冲子reel-stretch punch 卷圆压平冲子guide plate 定位板slidi ng block 滑块塑料模具专业术语动模movable mould movi ng half 定模座板fixed clamp plate, top clampi ng plate. top plate动模座板movi ng clamp plate. bottom clampi ng plate. bottom plate上模座板upper clamp ing plate下模座板lower clampi ng plate 凹模固定板cavity-reta inerplate型芯固定板core-reta iner plate凸模固定板pun ch-reta iner plate模套chase. bolster. frame支承板back ing plate. supprr plate垫块spacer parallel支架ejector hous ing. mould base leg 压力铸造模具die-casti ng diepress specificati on 冲床规格die height range 适用模高die height闭模高度burr毛边gap间隙weight重量total wt.总重量punch wt.上模重量五金零件类inner guid ing post 内导柱inner hexago n screw 内六角螺钉dowel pin 固定销coil spring 弹簧lifter pin顶料销eq-height sleeves=spool 等高套筒pin销lifter guide pin 浮升导料销guide pin 导正销wire spri ng 圆线弹簧outer guid ing post 夕卜导柱stop screw 止付螺丝located pin 定位销outer bush 夕卜导套模板类top plate上托板（顶板）top block上垫脚punch set 上模座punch pad 上垫板punch holder 上夹板stripper pad脱料背板up stripper 上脱料板male die 公模（凸模） feature die 公母模female die 母模（凹模）。
模具术语中英文对照模具(Mold) - A shaped cavity or matrix into which molten or uncured material is poured so thatupon solidification it will take on the shape of the cavity.注射模(Injection mold) - A molding cavity created by injecting material into a mold via a runner system.常用于塑料件注塑。
压铸模(Die casting mold) - A metal mold created for die casting processes, usually zinc, copper or aluminum based alloys.充型范(Pattern) - A full sized model of the desired casting, used to create the mold cavity in processes like sand casting.冒口(Sprue) - The primary vertical channel through which liquid material is poured into mold cavities.冒口通过主要供料道向模板腔内引入熔融金属。
气孔(Vent) - A small channel allowing the gases formed (by vaporization,chemical reaction etc.) to escape from mold cavity.用来排出模具腔内气体的小通道。
流道(Gate) - The channel that conveys molten metal from the sprue into the mold cavity.将熔融金属从主流道(冒口)引入模腔的小槽道。
模具专业英语术语模具工程常用词汇die 模具die shoe 模座figure file, chart file图档cutting die, blanking die冲模progressive die, follow (-on)die 连续模compound die复合模punched hole冲孔 panel board镶块to cutedges=side cut=side scrap切边to bending折弯to pull, to stretch拉伸Line streching, line pulling线拉伸engraving, to engrave刻印upsiding down edges翻边to stake铆合design modification设计变化 die block模块folded block折弯块sliding block滑块location pin定位销lifting pin顶料销die plate, front board范本padding block垫块stepping bar垫条upper die base上模lower die base下模座upper supporting blank上承板upper padding plate blank上垫板spare dies模具备品spring 弹簧 bolt螺栓plate电镀mold成型material for engineering mold testing工程试模材料not included in physical inventory不列入盘点incoming material to be inspected进货待验PCE assembly production schedule sheet PCE组装厂生产排配表model机钟work order工令revision版次production control confirmation生产确认checked by初审approved by核准stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory现有库存available material良品可使用obsolete material良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工cause description缘故说明part number/ P/N 料号item/group/class类别prepared by制year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity账面数量difference quantity差异good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts 良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品on way location在途仓oversea location海外仓spare parts physical inventory list 备品盘点清单spare molds location模具备品仓skid/pallet栈板tox machine自铆机wire EDM线割 EDM放电机coil stock卷料sheet stock片料tolerance工差score=groove压线cam block滑块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边drag form压锻差pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔feature die公母模expansion dwg展开图radius半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀stop pin定位销round pierce punch=die button圆冲子shape punch=die insert异形子stock locater block定位块under cut=scrap chopper清角active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板male die公模female die母模groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套insert 入块capability能力parameter参数 factor系数phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉bezel斜视规blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬 desmut剥黑膜 D.I. rinse纯水次 Chromate铬酸处理 Anodize阳性处理 seal封孔 revision 版次 part number/P/N料号 good products良品 scraped products报放心品 defective products不良品 finished products成品 disposed products处理品 barcode条形码 flow chart流程窗体 assembly组装 stamping冲压 molding成型 spare parts=buffer备品 coordinate坐标 dismantle the die折模 auxiliary fuction 辅助功能 poly-line多义线 heater band 加热片 thermocouple热电偶 sand blasting喷沙 grit 砂砾 derusting machine除锈机 degate打浇口 dryer烘干机 induction感应 induction light感应光 response=reaction=interaction感应 ram连杆 edge finder巡边器 concave凸 convex凹 short射料不足 nick缺口 speck瑕疵 shine亮班 splay 银纹 gas mark焦痕 delamination起鳞 cold slug冷块 blush 导色 gouge沟槽;凿槽 satin texture段面咬花 witness line证示线 patent专利 grit沙砾 granule=peuet=grain细粒 grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲 magnalium镁铝合金 magnesium镁金 metal plate钣金 lathe车 mill锉 plane刨 grind磨 drill铝 boring镗 blinster气泡 fillet镶;嵌边 through-hole form通孔形式 voller pin formality滚针形式 cam driver铡楔 shank 摸柄 crank shaft曲柄 augular offset角度偏差 velocity速度 production tempo生产进度现状 torque扭矩 spline=the multiple keys花键quenching淬火 tempering 回火annealing退火 carbonization碳化 alloy合金 tungsten high speed steel钨高速的 moly high speed steel钼高速的 organic solvent有机溶剂 bracket小磁导 liaison联络单 volatile挥发性resistance 电阻 ion离子 titrator滴定仪 beacon警示灯 coolant冷却液 crusher破裂机模具工程类 plain die简易模 pierce die 冲孔模 forming die成型模 progressive die连续模 gang dies复合模 shearing die剪边模 riveting die铆合模 pierce 冲孔 forming成型(抽凸,冲凸) draw hole抽孔 bending折弯 trim切边 emboss凸点dome凸圆 semi-shearing半剪 stamp mark冲记号 deburr or coin压毛边 punch riveting冲压铆合 side stretch侧冲压平 reel stretch卷圆压平 groove压线 blanking下料 stamp letter冲字(料号) shearing剪断 tick-mark nearside正面压印 tick-mark farside反面压印冲压名称类 extension dwg展开图 procedure dwg工程图 die structure dwg模具结构图 material材质 material thickness料片厚度press specification冲床规格 die height range适用模高 die height闭模高度 burr毛边 gap间隙 punch wt.上模重量五金零件类inner guiding post内导柱 inner hexagon screw内六角螺钉 dowel pin固定销coil spring弹簧 lifter pin顶料销 eq-heightsleeves=spool等高套筒 pin销 lifter guide pin浮升导料销 guide pin导正销wire spring圆线弹簧 outer guiding post 外导柱 stop screw止付螺丝 located pin定位销 outer bush 外导套范本类top plate上托板〔顶板〕 top block上垫脚 punch set上模座 punch pad上垫板 punch holder上夹板stripper pad脱料背板up stripper上脱料板 male die公模(凸模) feature die公母模 female die母模(凹模) upper plate上模板lower plate下模板 die pad下垫板 die holder下夹板 die set下模座 bottom block下垫脚 bottom plate下托板(底板) stripping plate内外打(脱料板)outer stripper外脱料板 inner stripper内脱料板 lower stripper下脱料板零件类 punch冲头 insert入块(嵌入件) deburring punch压毛边冲子 groove punch压线冲子 stamped punch字模冲子 round punch圆冲子 special shape punch异形冲子 bending block折刀 roller滚轴 baffle plate挡块 located block定位块 supporting block for location 定位支承块 air cushion plate气垫板 air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆 trimming punch切边冲子 stiffening rib punch一、 = stinger 加强筋冲子 ribbon punch压筋冲子 reel-stretch punch卷圆压平冲子 guide plate定位板 sliding block滑块 sliding dowel block滑块固定块 active plate活动板 lower sliding plate下滑块板 upper holder block上压块 upper mid plate上中间板 spring box弹簧箱 spring-box eject-rod弹簧箱顶杆 spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板 bushing bolck衬套 cover plate盖板guide pad导料块塑件&模具相关英文compre sion molding压缩成型 flash mold溢流式模具 plsitive mold挤压式模具split mold分割式模具 cavity型控母模 core模心公模 taper锥拔 leather cloak仿皮革 shiver饰纹 flow mark流痕 welding mark溶合痕 post screw insert螺纹套筒埋值self tapping screw自攻螺丝 striper plate脱料板piston活塞 cylinder汽缸套 chip细碎物 handle mold掌上型模具〔移转成型用模具〕 encapsulation molding低压封装成型〔射出成型用模具〕two plate两极式〔模具〕 well type蓄料井 insulated runner 绝缘浇道方式 hot runner热浇道 runner plat浇道模块 valve gate阀门浇口 band heater环带状的电热器 spindle阀针 spear head刨尖头 slag well冷料井 cold slag冷料渣 air vent排气道 welding line熔合痕 eject pin顶出针 knock pin顶出销 return pin回位销反顶针 sleave套筒 stripper plate脱料板 insert core放置入子runner stripper plate浇道脱料板 guide pin导销 eject rod (bar)〔成型机〕顶业捧 subzero深冷处理three plate三极式模具runner system浇道系统 stress crack应力电裂 orientation 定向 sprue gate射料浇口，直浇口 nozzle射嘴 sprue lock pin料头钩销(拉料杆) slag well冷料井 side gate侧浇口 edge gate侧缘浇口 tab gate搭接浇口 film gate薄膜浇口 flash gate闸门浇口slit gate缝隙浇口 fan gate扇形浇口 dish gate因盘形浇口 diaphragm gate隔膜浇口 ring gate环形浇口 subarine gate潜入式浇口tunnel gate隧道式浇口 pin gate针点浇口 Runner less无浇道 (sprue less)无射料管方式 long nozzle延长喷嘴方式 sprue浇口;溶渣各种模具常用成形方式 accurate die casting 周密压铸 powder forming 粉末成形 calendaring molding 压延成形 powder metal forging 粉末锻造cold chamber die casting 冷式压铸precision forging 周密锻造cold forging 冷锻press forging 冲锻compacting molding 粉末压出成形rocking die forging 摇动锻造compound molding 复合成形rotary forging 回转锻造compression molding 压缩成形rotational molding 离心成形dip mold 浸渍成形rubber molding 橡胶成形encapsulation molding 注入成形sand mold casting 砂模铸造extrusion molding 挤出成形shell casting 壳模铸造foam forming 泡沫成形sinter forging 烧结锻造forging roll 轧锻six sides forging 六面锻造gravity casting 重力铸造slush molding 凝塑成形hollow(blow) molding 中空(吹出)成形squeeze casting 高压铸造hot chamber die casting 热室压铸swaging 挤锻hot forging 热锻transfer molding 转送成形injection molding 射出成形warm forging 温锻investment casting 周密铸造matched die method 对模成形法 laminating method 被覆淋膜成形low pressure casting 低压铸造lost wax casting 脱蜡铸造matched mould thermal forming 对模热成形模各式模具分类用语bismuth mold 铋铸模landed plunger mold 有肩柱塞式模具burnishing die 挤光模landed positive mold 有肩全压式模具button die 镶入式圆形凹模loading shoe mold 料套式模具center-gated mold 中心浇口式模具loose detail mold 活零件模具chill mold 冷硬用铸模loose mold 活动式模具clod hobbing 冷挤压制模louvering die 百叶窗冲切模composite dies 复合模具manifold die 分歧管模具counter punch 反凸模modular mold 组合式模具double stack mold 双层模具multi-cavity mold 多模穴模具electroformed mold 电铸成形模multi-gate mold 复式浇口模具expander die 扩径模 offswt bending die 双折冷弯模具extrusion die 挤出模palletizing die 迭层模family mold 反套制品模具plaster mold 石膏模transfer die连续自动冲切,连续冲模blank through dies 漏件式落料模porous mold 通气性模具duplicated cavity plate 复板模positive mold 全压式模具fantail die 扇尾形模具pressure die 压紧模fishtail die 鱼尾形模具profile die 轮廓模flash mold 溢料式模具progressive die 顺序模gypsum mold 石膏铸模protable mold 手提式模具hot-runner mold 热流道模具prototype mold 雏形试验模具ingot mold 钢锭模punching die 落料模lancing die 切口模raising(embossing) 压花起伏成形re-entrant mold 倒角式模具sectional die 拼合模runless injection mold 无流道冷料模具sectional die 对合模具segment mold 组合模 semi-positive mold 半全压式模具shaper 定型模套single cavity mold 单腔模具solid forging die 整体锻模split forging die 拼合锻模split mold 双并式模具sprueless mold 无注道残料模具squeezing die 挤压模stretch form die 拉伸成形模sweeping mold 平刮铸模swing die 振动模具three plates mold 三片式模具trimming die 切边模unit mold 单元式模具universal mold 通用模具unscrewing mold 退扣式模具yoke type die 轭型模模具厂常用之标准零配件air vent vale 通气阀anchor pin 锚梢angular pin 角梢baffle 调剂阻板angular pin 倾斜梢baffle plate 折流檔板ball button 球塞套ball plunger 定位球塞ball slider 球塞滑块binder plate 压板blank holder 防皱压板blanking die 落料冲头bolster 上下范本bottom board 浇注底板bolster 垫板bottom plate 下固定板bracket 托架bumper block 缓冲块buster 堵口casting ladle 浇注包casting lug铸耳 cavity 模穴(模仁)cavity retainer plate 模穴托板center pin 中心梢clamping block 锁定块coil spring 螺旋弹簧cold punched nut 冷冲螺母cooling spiral 螺旋冷却栓core 心型core pin 心型梢cotter 开口梢cross 十字接头cushion pin 缓冲梢diaphragm gate 盘形浇口die approach 模头料道die bed 型底 die block 块形模体die body 铸模座die bush 合模衬套die button 冲模母模die clamper 夹模器die fastener 模具固定用零件die holder 母模固定板die lip 模唇die plate 冲范本die set 冲压模座direct gate 直截了当浇口dog chuck 爪牙夹头dowel 定位梢dowel hole 导套孔dowel pin 合模梢dozzle 辅助浇口dowel pin 定位梢draft 拔模锥度draw bead 张力调整杆drive bearing 传动轴承ejection pad 顶出衬垫ejector 脱模器ejector guide pin 顶出导梢ejector leader busher 顶出导梢衬套ejector pad 顶出垫ejector pin 顶出梢ejector plate 顶出板ejector rod 顶出杆 ejector sleeve 顶出衬套ejector valve 顶出阀eye bolt 环首螺栓filling core 椿入蕊film gate 薄膜形浇口finger pin 指形梢finish machined plate 角形范本finish machined round plate 圆形范本fixed bolster plate 固定侧模板flanged pin 带凸缘销flash gate 毛边形浇口flask 上箱floating punch 浮动冲头gate 浇口gate land 浇口面gib 凹形拉紧楔goose neck 鹅颈管guide bushing 引导衬套guide pin 导梢guide post 引导柱guide plate 导板guide rail 导轨head punch 顶头冲孔headless punch 直柄冲头heavily tapered solid 整体模蕊盒hose nippler 管接头impact damper 缓冲器injection ram 压射柱塞inlay busher 嵌入衬套inner plunger 内柱塞inner punch 内冲头insert 嵌件insert pin 嵌件梢king pin 转向梢king pin bush 主梢衬套knockout bar 脱模杵land 合模平坦面land area 合模面leader busher 导梢衬套lifting pin 起模顶销lining 内衬locating center punch 定位中心冲头locating pilot pin 定位导梢locating ring 定位环lock block 压块locking block 定位块locking plate 定位板loose bush 活动衬套making die 打印冲子manifold block 歧管档块master plate 靠模样板match plate 分型板mold base 塑料模座mold clamp 铸模紧固夹mold platen 模用板moving bolster 换模保持装置moving bolster plate 可动侧范本one piece casting 整体铸件parallel block 平行垫块paring line 分模线parting lock set 合模定位器pass guide 穴型导板peened head punch 镶入式冲头pilot pin 导销pin gate 针尖浇口plate 衬板pre extrusion punch 顶挤冲头punch 冲头puncher 推杆pusher pin 衬套梢rack 机架rapping rod 起模杆re-entrant mold 凹入模retainer pin 嵌件梢retainer plate 托料板return pin 回位梢riding stripper 浮动脱模器ring gate 环型浇口roller 滚筒runner 流道runner ejector set 流道顶出器runner lock pin 流道拉梢screw plug 头塞 set screw 固定螺丝shedder 脱模装置shim 分隔片shoe 模座之上下范本shoot 流道shoulder bolt 肩部螺丝skeleton 骨架slag riser 冒渣口slide(slide core) 滑块slip joint 滑配接头spacer block 间隔块spacer ring 间隔环 spider 模蕊支架spindle 主轴sprue 注道sprue bushing 注道衬套sprue bushing guide 注道导套sprue lock bushing 注道定位衬套sprue puller 注道拉料spue line 合模线square key 方键square nut 方螺帽square thread 方螺纹stop collar 限位套stop pin 止动梢stop ring 止动环stopper 定位停止梢straight pin 圆柱销stripper bolt 脱料螺栓stripper bushing 脱模衬套stripper plate 剥料板stroke end block 行程止梢submarine gate 潜入式浇口support pillar 支撑支柱/顶出支柱support pin 支撑梢supporting plate 托板sweep templete 造模刮板tab gate 辅助浇口taper key 推拔键taper pin 拔锥梢/锥形梢teeming 浇注three start screw 三条螺纹thrust pin 推力销tie bar 拉杵tunnel gate 隧道形浇口vent 通气孔wortle plate 拉丝范本模具常用之工作机械3D coordinate measurement 三次元量床boring machine 搪孔机cnc milling machine CNC铣床contouring machine 轮廓锯床copy grinding machine 仿形磨床copy lathe 仿形车床copy milling machine 仿形铣床copy shaping machine 仿形刨床cylindrical grinding machine 外圆磨床die spotting machine 合模机drilling machine 冲孔机engraving machine 雕刻机engraving E.D.M. 雕模放置加工机form grinding machine 成形磨床graphite machine 石墨加工机horizontal boring machine 卧式搪孔机horizontal machine center 卧式加工制造中心internal cylindrical machine 内圆磨床jig boring machine 冶具搪孔机jig grinding machine 冶具磨床lap machine 研磨机machine center 加工制造中心multi model miller 靠磨铣床NC drilling machine NC钻床NC grinding machine NC磨床 NC lathe NC车床NC programming system NC程序制作系统planer 龙门刨床profile grinding machine 投影磨床projection grinder 投影磨床radial drilling machine 旋臂钻床shaper 牛头刨床surface grinder 平面磨床try machine 试模机turret lathe 转塔车床universal tool grinding machine 万能工具磨床vertical machine center 立式加工制造中心wire E.D.M. 线割放电加工机具钢材alloy tool steel 合金工具钢aluminium alloy 铝合金钢bearing alloy 轴承合金blister steel 浸碳钢bonderized steel sheet 邦德防蚀钢板carbon tool steel 碳素工具钢clad sheet 被覆板clod work die steel 冷锻模用钢emery 金钢砂ferrostatic pressure 钢铁水静压力forging die steel 锻造模用钢galvanized steel sheet 镀锌铁板hard alloy steel 超硬合金钢high speed tool steel 高速度工具钢hot work die steel 热锻模用钢low alloy tool steel 专门工具钢low manganese casting steel 低锰铸钢marging steel 马式体高强度热处理钢martrix alloy 马特里斯合金meehanite cast iron 米汉纳铸钢meehanite metal 米汉纳铁merchant iron 市售钢材molybdenum high speed steel 钼系高速钢molybdenum steel 钼钢 nickel chromium steel 镍铬钢prehardened steel 顶硬钢silicon steel sheet 硅钢板stainless steel 不锈钢tin plated steel sheet 镀锡铁板tough pitch copper 韧铜troostite 吐粒散铁tungsten steel 钨钢vinyl tapped steel sheet 塑料覆面钢板tap 攻牙表面处理关连用语age hardening 时效硬化ageing 老化处理air hardening 气体硬化air patenting 空气韧化annealing 退火anode effect 阳极效应anodizing 阳极氧化处理atomloy treatment 阿托木洛伊表面austempering 奥氏体等温淬火austenite 奥斯田体/奥氏体bainite 贝氏体banded structure 条纹状组织barrel plating 滚镀barrel tumbling 滚筒打光blackening 染黑法blue shortness 青熟脆性bonderizing 磷酸盐皮膜处理box annealing 箱型退火box carburizing 封箱渗碳bright electroplating 辉面电镀bright heat treatment 光辉热处理bypass heat treatment 旁路热处理carbide 炭化物carburized case depth 浸碳硬化深层carburizing 渗碳cementite 炭化铁chemical plating 化学电镀chemical vapor deposition 化学蒸镀coarsening 结晶粒粗大化coating 涂布被覆cold shortness 低温脆性comemtite 渗碳体controlled atmosphere 大气热处理corner effect 锐角效应creeping discharge 蠕缓放电decarburization 脱碳处理decarburizing 脱碳退火depth of hardening 硬化深层diffusion 扩散diffusion annealing 扩散退火electrolytic hardening 电解淬火embossing 压花etching 表面蚀刻ferrite 肥粒铁first stage annealing 第一段退火flame hardening 火焰硬化flame treatment 火焰处理full annealing 完全退火gaseous cyaniding 气体氧化法globular cementite 球状炭化铁grain size 结晶粒度granolite treatment 磷酸溶液热处理graphitizing 石墨退火hardenability 硬化性hardenability curve 硬化性曲线hardening 硬化heat treatment 热处理hot bath quenching 热浴淬火hot dipping 热浸镀induction hardening 高周波硬化ion carbonitriding 离子渗碳氮化ion carburizing 离子渗碳处理ion plating 离子电镀isothermal annealing 等温退火liquid honing 液体喷砂法low temperature annealing 低温退火malleablizing 可锻化退火martempering 麻回火处理martensite 马氏体/硬化铁炭metallikon 金属喷镀法metallizing 真空涂膜nitriding 氮化处理nitrocarburizing 软氮化normalizing 正常化oil quenching 油淬化overageing 过老化overheating 过热pearlite 针尖组织phosphating 磷酸盐皮膜处理physical vapor deposition 物理蒸镀plasma nitriding 离子氮化pre-annealing 预备退火precipitation 析出precipitation hardening 析出硬化press quenching 加压硬化process annealing 制程退火quench ageing 淬火老化quench hardening 淬火quenching crack 淬火裂痕quenching distortion 淬火变形quenching stress 淬火应力reconditioning 再调质recrystallization 再结晶red shortness 红热脆性residual stress 残留应力retained austenite 残留奥rust prevention 防蚀salt bath quenching 盐浴淬火sand blast 喷砂处理seasoning 时效处理second stage annealing 第二段退火secular distortion 经年变形segregation 偏析selective hardening 部分淬火shot blast 喷丸处理shot peening 珠击法single stage nitriding 等温渗氮sintering 烧结处理soaking 均热处理softening 软化退火solution treatment 固溶化热处理spheroidizing 球状化退火stabilizing treatment 安定化处理straightening annealing 矫直退火strain ageing 应变老化stress relieving annealing 应力排除退火subzero treatment 生冷处理supercooling 过冷surface hardening 表面硬化处理temper brittleness 回火脆性temper colour 回火颜色tempering 回火tempering crack 回火裂痕texture 咬花thermal refining 调质处理thermoechanical treatment 加工热处理time quenching 时刻淬火transformation 变态tufftride process 软氮化处理under annealing 不完全退火vacuum carbonitriding 真空渗碳氮化vacuum carburizing 真空渗碳处理vacuum hardening 真空淬火vacuum heat treatment 真空热处理vacuum nitriding 真空氮化water quenching 水淬火wetout 浸润处理射出成形关联用语activator 活化剂bag moulding 气胎施压成形bonding strength 黏合强度breathing 排气caulking compound 填隙料cell 气孔cold slug 半凝式射出colorant 着色剂color matching 调色color masterbatch 色母料compound 混合料copolymer 共聚合体cull 残料废品cure 凝固化cryptometer 不透亮度仪daylight 开隙dry cycle time 空料试车周期时刻ductility 延性elastomer 弹性体extruded bead sealing 压出粒涂层法feed 供料filler 充填剂film blowing 薄膜吹制法floating platen 活动范本foaming agent 发泡剂gloss 光泽granule 颗粒料gunk 料斗hot mark 热斑hot stamping 烫印injection nozzle 射出喷嘴injection plunger 射出柱塞injection ram 射出冲柱isomer 同分异构物kneader 混合机leveling agent 匀涂剂lubricant 润滑剂matched die method 配合成形法mould clamping force 锁模力mould release agent 脱模剂nozzle 喷嘴oriented film 取向薄膜parison 吹气成形坏料pellet 粒料plasticizer 可塑剂plunger 压料柱塞porosity 孔隙率post cure 后固化premix 预混料purging 清除reciprocating screw 往复螺杆resilience 回弹性resin injection 树脂射出法rheology 流变学sheet 塑料片shot 注射shot cycle 射出循环slip agent 光滑剂take out device 取料装置tie bar 拉杆toggle type mould clamping system 肘杆式锁模装置torpedo spreader 鱼雷形分流板transparency 透亮性void content 空泛率塑料原料acrylic 压克力casein 酪素cellulose acetate 醋酸纤维素CA cellulose acetate butyrate 醋酸丁酸纤维素CAB composite material 复合材料cresol resin 甲酚树脂CFdially phthalate 苯二甲酸二烯丙酯disperse reinforcement 分散性强化复合材料engineering plastics 工程塑料epoxy resin 环氧树脂EPethyl cellulose 乙基纤维素ethylene vinylacetate copolymer 乙烯-醋酸乙烯EVA ethylene-vinlacetate copolyme 醋酸乙烯共聚物EVA fiber reinforcement 纤维强化热固性/纤维强化复合材料high density polyethylene 高密度聚乙烯HDPEhigh impact polystyrene 高冲击聚苯乙烯HIPShigh impact polystyrene rigidity 高冲击性聚苯乙烯low density polyethylene 低密度聚乙烯LDPE melamine resin 三聚氰胺酚醛树脂MF nitrocellulose 硝酸纤维素phenolic resin 酚醛树脂plastic 塑料polyacrylic acid 聚丙烯酸PAPpolyamide 耐龙PApolybutyleneterephthalate 聚对苯二甲酸丁酯PBT polycarbonate 聚碳酸酯PCpolyethyleneglycol 聚乙二醇PFG polyethyleneoxide 聚氧化乙烯PEO polyethyleneterephthalate 聚乙醇对苯PETP polymetylmethacrylate 聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯PMMA polyoxymethylene 聚缩醛POMpolyphenylene oxide 聚硫化亚苯polyphenyleneoxide 聚苯醚PPOpolypropylene 聚丙烯PPpolystyrene 聚苯乙烯PSpolytetrafluoroethylene 聚四氟乙烯PTFE polytetrafluoroethylene 聚四氟乙烯polythene 聚乙烯PEpolyurethane 聚氨基甲酸酯PUpolyvinylacetate 聚醋酸乙烯PVAC polyvinylalcohol 聚乙烯醇PVApolyvinylbutyral 聚乙烯醇缩丁醛PVB polyvinylchloride 聚氯乙烯PVCpolyvinylfuoride 聚氟乙烯PVF polyvinylidenechloride 聚偏二氯乙烯PVDC prepolymer 预聚物silicone resin 硅树脂thermoplastic 热塑性thermosetting 热固性thermosetting plastic 塑料unsaturated polyester 不饱和聚酯树脂成形不良用语aberration 色差bite 咬入blacking hole 涂料孔(铸疵)blacking scab 涂料疤blister 起泡blooming 起霜blow hole 破孔blushing 泛白body wrinkle 侧壁皱纹breaking-in 冒口带肉bubble 膜泡burn mark 糊斑burr 毛边camber 翘曲cell 气泡center buckle 表面中部波皱check 细裂痕checking 龟裂chipping 修整表面缺陷clamp-off 铸件凹痕collapse 塌陷color mottle 色斑corrosion 腐蚀crack 裂痕crazing 碎裂crazing 龟裂deformation 变形edge 切边碎片edge crack 裂边fading 退色filler speak 填充料斑fissure 裂纹flange wrinkle 凸缘起皱flaw 刮伤flow mark 流痕galling 毛边glazing 光滑gloss 光泽grease pits 污斑grinding defect 磨痕haircrack 发裂haze 雾度incrustation 水锈indentation 压痕internal porosity 内部气孔mismatch 偏模mottle 斑点necking 缩颈nick 割痕range peel 橘皮状表面缺陷overflow 溢流peeling 剥离pit 坑pitting corrosion 点状腐蚀plate mark 范本印痕pock 麻点pock mark 痘斑resin streak 树脂流纹resin wear 树脂脱落riding 凹陷sagging 松垂saponification 皂化scar 疤痕scrap 废料scrap jam 废料堵塞scratch 刮伤/划痕scuffing 深冲表面划伤seam 裂痕shock line 模口挤痕short shot 充填不足shrinkage pool 凹孔sink mark 凹痕skin inclusion 表皮折迭straightening 矫直streak 条状痕surface check 表面裂痕surface roughening橘皮状表皮皱折surging 波动torsion 扭曲warpage 翘曲waviness 波痕webbing 熔塌weld mark 焊痕whitening 白化wrinkle 皱纹模具常用刀具工作法用语adjustable spanner 活动扳手angle cutter 角铣刀arbour 心轴backing 衬垫belt sander 带式打磨机buffing 抛光chamfering machine 倒角机chamfering tool 去角刀具chisel 扁錾chuck 夹具compass 两角规concave cutter 凹面铣刀convex cutter 凸形铣刀cross joint 十字接头cutting edge clearance 刃口余隙角drill stand 钻台edge file 刃用锉刀file 锉刀flange joint 凸缘接头grinder 砂轮机hammer 铁锤hand brace 手摇钻hatching 剖面线hexagon headed bolt 六角头螺栓hexagon nut 六角螺帽index head 分度头jack 千斤顶jig 治具kit 工具箱lapping 研磨metal saw 金工锯nose angle 刀角pinchers 钳子pliers 铗钳 plug 柱塞头polisher 磨光器protable driller 手提钻孔机punch 冲头sand paper 砂纸scraper 刮刀screw driver 螺丝起子scribing 划线second out file 中纹锉spanner 扳手spline broach 方栓槽拉刀square 直角尺square sleeker 方形镘刀square trowel 直角度stripping 剥离工具T-slot T形槽tool for lathe 车刀tool point angle 刀刃角tool post 刀架tosecan 划线盘trimming 去毛边waffle die flattening 压纹效平wiper 脱模钳wrench 螺旋扳手各种冲模加工关连用语barreling 滚光加工belling 压凸加工bending 弯曲加工blanking 下料加工bulging 撑压加工burring 冲缘加工cam die bending 凸轮弯曲加工coining 压印加工compressing 压缩加工compression bending 押弯曲加工crowning 凸面加工curl bending 卷边弯曲加工curling 卷曲加工cutting 切削加工dinking 切断蕊骨double shearing 迭板裁断drawing 引伸加工drawing with ironing 抽引光滑加工embossing 浮花压制加工extrusion 挤制加工filing 锉削加工fine blanking 周密下料加工finish blanking 光制下料加工finishing 精整加工flanging 凸缘加工folding 折边弯曲加工folding 折迭加工forming 成形加工impact extrusion 冲击挤压加工indenting 压痕加工ironing 引缩加工knurling 滚花lock seaming 固定接合louvering 百叶窗板加工marking 刻印加工necking 颈缩加工notching 冲口加工parting 分断加工piercing 冲孔加工progressive bending 连续弯曲加工progressive blanking 连续下料加工progressive drawing 连续引伸加工progressive forming 连续成形加工reaming 铰孔加工restriking 二次精冲加工riveting 铆接加工roll bending 滚筒弯曲加工roll finishing 滚压加工rolling 压延加工roughing 粗加工scrapless machining 无废料加工seaming 折弯重迭加工shaving 缺口修整加工shearing 切断加工sizing 精压加工/矫正加工slitting 割缝加工spinning 卷边?接stamping 锻压加工swaging 挤锻压加工trimming 整缘加工upsetting 锻粗加工wiring 抽线加工冲压机械及周边关连用语back shaft 支撑轴blank determination 胚料展开bottom slide press 下传动式压力机board drop hammer 板落锤brake 煞车 buckle 剥砂面camlachie cramp 铸包chamotte sand 烧磨砂charging hopper 加料漏斗clearance 间隙closed-die forging 合模锻造clump 夹紧clutch 离合器clutch brake 离合器制动器clutch boss 离合器轮壳clutch lining 离合器覆盖coil car 带卷升降运输机coil cradle 卷材进料装置coil reel stand 钢材卷料架column 圆柱connection screw 连杆调剂螺钉core compound 砂心黏结剂counter blow hammer 对击锻锤cradle 送料架crank 曲柄轴crankless 无曲柄式cross crank 横向曲轴cushion 缓冲depression 外缩凹孔dial feed 分度送料die approach 模口角度die assembly 合模die cushion 模具缓冲垫die height 冲压闭合高度die life 模具寿命die opening 母模逃孔die spotting press 调整冲模用压力机double crank press 双曲柄轴冲床draght angle 逃料倾斜角edging 边锻伸embedded core 加装砂心feed length 送料长度feed level 送料高度filling core 埋入砂心filling in 填砂film play 液面花纹fine blanking press 周密下料冲床forging roll 辊锻机finishing slag 炼后熔渣fly wheel 飞轮fly wheel brake 飞轮制动器foot press 脚踏冲床formboard 进模口板frame 床身机架friction 摩擦friction brake 摩擦煞车gap shear 凹口剪床gear 齿轮gib 滑块引导部gripper 夹具gripper feed 夹持进料gripper feeder 夹紧传送装置hammer 槌机hand press 手动冲床hand rack pinion press 手动齿轮齿条式冲床hand screw press 手动螺旋式冲床hopper feed 料斗送料idle stage Idle Station 空站inching 微调尺寸isothermal forging 恒温锻造key clutch 键槽离合器knockout 脱模装置knuckle mechanic 转向机构land 模具直线刀面部loader 供料器 unloader 卸料机loop controller 闭回路操纵器lower die 下模micro inching device 微寸动装置microinching equipment 微动装置moving bolster 活动工作台notching press 冲缺口压力机opening 排料逃孔overload protection device 防超载装置pinch roll 导正滚轮pinion 小齿轮pitch 节距pressfit 压入progressive 连续送料pusher feed 推杆式送料pusher feeder 料片押片装置quick die change system 快速换模系统regrinding 再次研磨releasing 松释动作reversed blanking 反转下料robot 机器人roll forming machine 辊轧成形roll forming machine 辊轧成形机roll release 脱辊roller feed 辊式送料roller leveler 辊式矫直机rotary bender 卷弯成形机safety guard 安全爱护装置scrap cutter 废料切刀scrap press 废料冲床seamless forging 无缝锻造shave 崩砂shear angle 剪角sheet loader 薄板装料机shot 单行程工作shrinkage fit 收缩配合shut height 闭合高度sieve mesh 筛孔sintering of sand 铸砂烧贴slide balancer 滑动平稳器slug hole 逃料孔spin forming machine 旋压成形机spotting 合模stack feeder 堆栈拨送料机stickness 黏模性straight side frame 冲床侧板stretcher leveler 拉伸矫直机strip feeder 料材送料装置stripping pressure 弹出压力stroke 冲程take out device 取料装置toggle press 肘杆式压力机transfer feed 连续自动送料装置turrent punch press 转塔冲床two speed clutch 双速离合器uncoiler 闭卷送料机unloader 卸载机vibration feeder 振动送料机wiring press 嵌线卷边机线切割放电加工关连用语abnormal glow 不规那么辉光放电arc discharge 电弧放电belt 皮带centreless 无心chrome bronze 铭铜clearance angle 后角corner shear drop 直角压陷deflection 桡曲度discharge energy 放电能量dressing 修整dwell 保压flange 凸缘gap 间隙graphite 石墨graphite contraction allowance 电极缩小余量graphite holder 电极夹座hair crack 发裂horn 电极臂jump 跳刀magnetic base 磁性座master graphite 标准电极pipe graphite 管状电极pulse 脉冲rib working 肋部加工roller electrode 滚轮式电极rotary surface 旋转面shank 柄部sharp edge 锐角部tough bronze 韧铜traverse 摇臂tungsten bronze 钨青铜waviness 波形起伏working allowance 加工余量working dischard 加工废料锻铸造关连用语accretion 炉瘤acid converter 酸性转炉acid lining cupola 酸性熔铁炉acid open-hearth furnace 酸性平炉aerator 松砂机air set mold 常温自硬铸模airless blasting cleaning 离心喷光all core molding 集合式铸模all round die holder 通用模座assembly mark 铸造合模记号back pouring 补浇注backing sand 背砂base bullion 粗金属锭base permeability 原砂透气度belling 压凸billet 坏料bleed 漏铸blocker 预锻模膛blocking 粗胚锻件blow hole 铸件气孔board drop hammer 板落锤bottom pour mold 底浇bottom pouring 底注boxless mold 脱箱砂模break-off core 缩颈砂心brick molding 砌箱造模法buckle 剥砂面camber 错箱camlachie cramp 铸包cast blade 铸造叶片casting flange 铸造凸缘casting on flat 水平铸造chamotte sand 烧磨砂charging hopper 加料漏斗cleaning of casting 铸件清理closed-die forging 合模锻造core compound 砂心黏结剂core template 砂心范本core vent 砂蕊排气孔corner gate 压边浇口。
模具专业英语词汇表格整理模具是一种工具，用于制造各种形状和尺寸的金属或非金属零件。
模具专业英语词汇是指与模具设计、制造、使用和维护等相关的专业术语。
掌握模具专业英语词汇，不仅可以提高模具专业的学习效果，还可以增强与国际同行的交流和合作能力。
模具分类根据模具的结构、功能和材料等不同特点，可以将模具分为不同的类别。
以下是一些常见的模具分类及其英文表达：中文英文三板模3-plate mold二板模2-plate mold简易模（样板模）prototype mold量产用模具production mold压铸模die-casting die冲压模stamping die挤压模extrusion die塑料模plastic mold橡胶模rubber mold发泡模foaming mold多腔模multi-cavity mold热流道模hot runner mold热嘴冷流道模hot sprue/cold runner mold模具零件一个完整的模具由许多不同的零件组成，每个零件都有其特定的名称和功能。
以下是一些常用的模具零件及其英文表达：中文英文模架（胚）mold base上内模（凹）cavity insert下内模（凸）core insert唧嘴（浇口）sprue bushing流道（横、直）runner (cross, main)浇口（水口）gate内浇口（潜伏、隧道、点、扇形等）submarine gate, tunnel gate, pinpoint gate, fan gate, etc.定位圈（环）locating ring (circle)边钉（导边）leader pin (guide pin)边司（导套）bushing (guide bushing)中托司（边）shoulder guide bushing (pin)顶针板（推板）ejector retainer plate (stripper plate)中文英文顶针（司筒、司筒针等）ejector pin (sleeve, blade, etc.)行位（滑块）slide斜顶（推杆、撑头等）lifter (push bar, support pillar, etc.)扣机（尼龙拉勾）nylon latch lock锁扣（扣鸡）latch (parting lock set)压座（斜鸡）wedge耐磨板（油板）wear plate (oil plate)模具工艺模具工艺是指制造和使用模具的技术方法和规范。
模具专业英语术语：1. 注塑加工成型模具：mould, mold, die注塑：injection molding注塑模：injection mould注塑机：injection molding machine 型腔：cavity型芯：core成型腔：impression浇注系统：feed system冷却系统：cooling system推出系统：ejector system主流道：sprue分流道：runner浇口：gate模板：mould plate定模板：fixed mould plate, feed plate 动模板：moving mould plate导柱：guide pillar导套：guide bush浇口套：sprue bush定位圈：register ring塑件：molding推出支架：ejector grid推板：ejector plate顶出杆：ejector rod推板固定板：retaining plate热塑性塑料：thermoplastic material 热固性塑料：thermosetting material 原理：principle加料漏斗：feed hopper计量区：metering zone压缩区：compression zone喂料区：feed zone螺纹：thread, screw喷嘴：nozzle锁模力：mould clamping force推杆脱模：pin ejection推管脱模：sleeve ejection气动脱模：air ejector推件板脱模：stripper plate ejection固化：solidify冷却循环系统：cooling circuit system 冷却介质：coolant fluid拉料杆：sprue puller进料通道：flow-way, feed channel粘度：viscosity冷料井：cold slug well截面：section镍铬合金钢：nickel chrome steel两板式模具：two plate type mould2.金属加工成型：复合模：compound die 冲裁工序：cutting operation下料：blanking冲孔：punching一次冲压行程：a single press stroke落料模：blanking die落料冲头：blanking punch冲孔模：piercing die上模座：upper shoe下模座：lower shoe落料凸模：blanking punch , punch pad, punch 落料凹模：blanking die, die导料销：guide pin导套：guide bush模架：die set打料杆：knockout rod冲压机滑块：press slide推板：ejector plate连接推杆：ejector tie rod卸料装置：shedder, stripper冲压件：workpiece, stamping parts带肩螺钉：shoulder screw卸料螺钉：stripper bolt弹簧的预压：the preload of the spring弯曲模：bending die金属板料：flat sheet metal金属条料：strip metal中性面：neutral plane沿纵向：to the lengthwise direction金属塑性变形：the plastic range of the metal 金属流动：metal flow成型：forming , shaping张力：strain, tensionV形块：V block, Vee blockV形弯曲：V-bendingU形弯曲：U-bendingZ形弯曲：Z-bending侧边弯曲：edge bending拉深模：drawing die金属坯料：metal blank空心容器：hollow vessel圆柱形的：cylindrical方盒形的：box-shaped直壁：straight side锥形壁：taped side曲面壁：curved side单次拉深件：single-action die弹压板：spring-loaded pressure pad排气孔：air vent压料板：pressure pad限位螺钉：stop pin拉深：drawing挤压：extrusion环境温度：ambient temperature冷挤压：cold extrusion温挤压：warm extrusion热挤压：hot extrusion反挤压：backward extrusion复合挤压：compound extrusion坯料：billet容器：container压出型材：extrudate挤压垫：dummy block芯轴：mandrel弯曲载荷：bending loading正向管挤压：forward tube extrusion反向筒形挤压：backward can extrusion正向棒料挤压：forward rod extrusion机床：machine tool车床：lathe, turning machine铣床：milling machine磨床：grinding machine刨床：planing machine钻床：drilling machine砂轮：abrasive grinding wheel牛头刨床：shaping and planing machine平面磨床：surface grinding machine仿形铣床：tracer-controlled milling machine 电锯：power saw淬火：hardening磨光：polish车削：turning钻削：boring车螺纹：screw cutting轮廓：contour工件：workpiece花键：spline。
注塑模具相关专业英语：注射机injection machine三板模：3-plate mold;二板模：2-plate mold;模脚：mold foot动模板movable plate定模板stationary plate水口板runner plate顶针板ejector retainer plate推板ejecting plate方铁space plate动模固定板bottom clamping plate 定模固定板up clamping plate导柱guide pillar导套guide bush回程杆ejector plate return pin回程杆硬块垃圾钉锁模块顶针ejector pin方顶ejector pad斜顶lifter滑块slide斜导柱angle pin垫片wear plate镶件insert动模core定模cavity强行复位机构斜锲wedge顶块ejector pad支撑柱support pillar定位销locating pin运水管water rub tube导滑套bush推管ejector sleeve限位块stop block限位钉stop screw定位圈locating ring浇口套sprue bush活动镶件movable insert排气槽vent斜顶lifter 拉料杆sprue puller分料道拉料杆runner puller圆锥头拉料杆sprue puller, conical headed 扣鸡（尼龙拉钩）nylon latch lock型芯core型腔cavity垫板backing plate浇口gate浇口套口径sprue diameter浇注系统feed system浇口大小gate size直接浇口direct gate环形浇口ring gate侧浇口edge gate盘型浇口disk gate潜伏浇口submarine gate扇形浇口fan gate大水口edge gate细水口pin- point gate转水口switching runner gate流道runner主流道sprue分流道runner梯形流道trapezoidal runner热嘴hot sprue热流道板hot manifold发热管cartridge heater探针thermocouples插头connector plug插座connector socket运水water line喉管tube喉塞lien plug塑胶管plastic tube快速接头jiffy quick connector socket收缩率shrinkage注射压力injection pressure成型压力molding pressure拉伸力drawing force锁模力clamping force开模力mold opening force脱模力ejection force抽芯力core-pulling force 抽芯距core-pulling distance 五金模具相关专业词汇：Progressive forming & punching Die（级进模和冲裁模）凸模垫板 Punch board凹模拼块 Combination die凸模固定板 Punch holder board压料板 Pressing board凹模垫板 Die board小压料板 Mini pressing board小固定板 Mini punch holder下模座 Down mould frame上模座 Up mould frame顶料销b lifter pin b锁模板 Clamping plate导正销a Pilot punches A导正销b Pilot punches b顶料销a lifter pin A侧挡板 Side baffle 抬料块 lifter block固定挡料块 Fixing baffle凸模 Punch导料孚料钉 Guide lifter sets斜契固定板 Cam slide holder斜契 Cam slide units活动呀板 Acting baffle导料孚料钉3 Guide lifter sets 3 导料机构 Guide lifter frameworker 压筋凸模 Pressing punch检测销安装板 Plotes for sensor翻空凸模 Rout up punch压筋凸模2 Pressing punch 2弯边凸模 Bend punch上模座Up mould framestripper guide bushingsstripper guide pins标题栏3、据付板翻边压级模无新词4．据付板拍平冲孔模未显示7.后盖板弯边模无新词9, 2P096439前板1修边冲模第二部分-改模后装配图装配时冲方孔凸模（A）按长短两种间隔排列，如图示技术要求——TECHNOLOGY REQUIREMENT热处理——HEAT TREATING锐角倒钝——Chamfer all the acute edge.所有凸模过孔与凸模配做，带*尺寸与凸模双面间隙0.15-0.20mm，A B C D E F 部及中间大方孔应与相应凸模保证滑动配合。
入水： gate 进入位：gate location水口形式： gate type 大水口： edge gate细水口： pin-point gate 水口大小： gate size转水口：switching runner/gate 唧嘴口径：sprue diameter二、流道: runner热流道：hot runner,hot manifold 热嘴冷流道: hot sprue/cold runner 唧嘴直流: direct sprue gate 圆形流道： round(full/half runner流道电脑分析：mold flow analysis 流道平衡: runner balance热嘴： hot sprue 热流道板： hot manifold发热管： cartridge heater 探针: thermocouples插头： connector plug 插座： connector socket密封/封料： seal三、运水：water line喉塞： line lpug 喉管： tube塑胶管： plastic tube 快速接头：jiffy quick connector plug/socker 四、模具零件：mold components三板模： 3-plate mold 二板模： 2-plate mold边钉/导边：l eader pin/guide pin 边司/导套： bushing/guide bushing中托司： shoulder guide bushing 中托边L： guide pin顶针板： ejector retainner plate 托板： support plate螺丝： screw 管钉： dowel pin开模槽： ply bar scot 内模管位： core/cavity inter-lock顶针： ejector pin 司筒： ejector sleeve司筒针： ejector pin 推板： stripper plate缩呵： movable core,return core core puller扣机（尼龙拉勾）： nylon latch lock 斜顶： lifter模胚（架）： mold base 上内模： cavity insert下内模： core insert 行位（滑块）： slide镶件： insert 压座/斜鸡： wedge耐磨板/油板： wedge wear plate 压条： plate撑头: support pillar 唧嘴： sprue bushing挡板： stop plate 定位圈： locating ring锁扣： latch 扣鸡： parting lock set推杆： push bar 栓打螺丝： S.H.S.B顶板： eracuretun 活动臂： lever arm分流锥： spure sperader 水口司: bush垃圾钉： stop pin 隔片： buffle弹弓柱： spring rod 弹弓: die spring中托司： ejector guide bush 中托边： ejector guide pin镶针： pin 销子： dowel pin波子弹弓： ball catch模具成形不良用语英汉对照aberration 色差 atomization ? 化bank mark ? 料纹 bite 咬入blacking hole 涂料孔(铸疵) blacking scab 涂料疤blister 起泡 blooming 起霜low hole 破孔 blushing 泛白body wrinkle 侧壁皱纹 breaking-in 冒口带肉bubble 膜泡 burn mark 糊斑burr 毛边 camber 翘曲cell 气泡 center buckle 表面中部波皱check 细裂痕 checking 龟裂chipping 修整表面缺陷 clamp-off 铸件凹痕collapse 塌陷 color mottle 色斑corrosion 腐蚀 crack 裂痕crazing 碎裂 crazing 龟裂deformation 变形 edge 切边碎片edge crack 裂边 fading 退色filler speak 填充料斑 fissure 裂纹flange wrinkle 凸缘起皱 flaw 刮伤flow mark 流痕 galling 毛边glazing 光滑 gloss 光泽grease pits 污斑 grinding defect 磨痕haircrack 发裂 haze 雾度incrustation 水锈 indentation 压痕internal porosity 内部气孔 mismatch 偏模mottle 斑点 necking 缩颈nick 割痕 orange peel 橘皮状表面缺陷overflow 溢流 peeling 剥离pit 坑 pitting corrosion 点状腐蚀plate mark 模板印痕 pock 麻点pock mark 痘斑 resin streak 树脂流纹resin wear 树脂脱落 riding 凹陷sagging 松垂 saponification 皂化scar 疤痕 scrap 废料scrap jam 废料阻塞 scratch 刮伤/划痕scuffing 深冲表面划伤 seam 裂痕shock line 模口挤痕 short shot 充填不足shrinkage pool 凹孔 sink mark 凹痕skin inclusion 表皮折叠 straightening 矫直streak 条状痕 surface check 表面裂痕surface roughening 橘皮状表皮皱折 surging 波动sweat out 冒汗 torsion 扭曲warpage 翘曲 waviness 波痕webbing 熔塌 weld mark 焊痕whitening 白化 wrinkle 皱纹模具工程常用词汇英汉对照——2stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表 on-hand inventory 现有库存available material 良品可使用 obsolete material 良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工 total 合计cause description 原因说明 part number/ P/N 料号type 形态 item/group/class 类别quality 品质 prepared by 制表notes 说明 physical inventory 盘点数量year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表physical count quantity 帐面数量 difference quantity 差异量cause analysis 原因分析 raw materials 原料materials 物料 finished product 成品semi-finished product 半成品 packing materials包材disposed goods 处理品 warehouse/hub 仓库on way location 在途仓 oversea location 海外仓spare parts physical inventory list 备品盘点清单spare molds location 模具备品仓 skid/pallet 栈板tox machine 自铆机 wire EDM 线割EDM放电机coil stock 卷料 sheet stock 片料tolerance 工差 score=groove 压线cam block 滑块 pilot 导正筒trim 剪外边 pierce 剪内边drag form 压锻差 pocket for the punch head 挂钩槽slug hole 废料孔 feature die 公母模expansion dwg 展开图 radius 半径shim(wedge) 楔子 torch-flame cut 火焰切割set screw 止付螺丝 form block 折刀stop pin 定位销 round pierce punch=die button 圆冲子shape punch=die insert 异形子 stock locater block 定位块under cut=scrap chopper 清角 active plate 活动板baffle plate 挡块 cover plate 盖板groove punch 压线冲子 air-cushion eject-rod 气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate 弹簧箱顶板 bushing block 衬套insert 入块 club car 高尔夫球车capability 能力 parameter r参数factor 系数 phosphate 皮膜化成viscosity 涂料粘度 alkalidipping 脱脂main manifold 主集流脉 bezel 斜视规blanking 穿落模 dejecting 顶固模demagnetization 去磁;消磁模具钢材及零件英语模具钢材alloy tool steel 合金工具钢 aluminium alloy 铝合金钢bearing alloy 轴承合金 blister steel 浸碳钢bonderized steel sheet 邦德防蚀钢板 carbon tool steel 碳素工具钢clad sheet 被覆板 clod work die steel 冷锻模用钢emery 金钢砂 ferrostatic pressure 钢铁水静压力forging die steel 锻造模用钢 galvanized steel sheet 镀锌铁板hard alloy steel 超硬合金钢 high speed tool steel 高速度工具钢hot work die steel 热锻模用钢 low alloy tool steel 特殊工具钢low manganese casting steel 低锰铸钢 marging steel 马式体高强度热处理钢martrix alloy 马特里斯合金 meehanite cast iron 米汉纳铸钢meehanite metal 米汉纳铁 merchant iron 市售钢材molybdenum high speed steel 钼系高速钢 molybdenum steel 钼钢nickel chromium steel 镍铬钢 prehardened steel 顶硬钢silicon steel sheet 硅钢板 stainless steel 不锈钢tin plated steel sheet 镀锡铁板 tough pitch copper 韧铜troostite 吐粒散铁 tungsten steel 钨钢vinyl tapped steel sheet 塑料覆面钢板塑件&模具相关英文compre sion molding 压缩成型 flash mold 溢流式模具plsitive mold 挤压式模具 split mold 分割式模具cavity 型控母模 core 模心公模taper 锥拔 leather cloak 仿皮革shiver 饰纹 flow mark 流痕welding mark 溶合痕 post screw insert 螺纹套筒埋值self tapping screw 自攻螺丝 striper plate 脱料板piston 活塞 cylinder 汽缸套chip 细碎物 handle mold 手持式模具移转成型用模具encapsulation molding低压封装成型射出成型用模具two plate两极式（模具）well type 蓄料井 insulated runner 绝缘浇道方式hot runner 热浇道 runner plat 浇道模块valve gate 阀门浇口 band heater 环带状的电热器spindle 阀针 spear head 刨尖头slag well 冷料井 cold slag 冷料渣air vent 排气道 h=0.02~0.05mm w=3.2mm L=3~5mmwelding line 熔合痕 eject pin 顶出针knock pin 顶出销 return pin 回位销反顶针sleave 套筒 stripper plate 脱料板insert core 放置入子 runner stripper plate 浇道脱料板guide pin 导销 eject rod (bar) （成型机）顶业捧subzero 深冷处理 three plate 三极式模具runner system 浇道系统 stress crack 应力电裂orientation 定向 sprue gate 射料浇口，直浇口nozzle 射嘴 slag well 冷料井side gate 侧浇口 edge gate 侧缘浇口tab gate 搭接浇口 film gate 薄膜浇口flash gate 闸门浇口 slit gate 缝隙浇口fan gate 扇形浇口dish gate 因盘形浇口 H=F=1/2t~1/5t T=2.5~3.5mm diaphragm gate 隔膜浇口 ring gate 环形浇口subarine gate 潜入式浇口 tunnel gate 隧道式浇口pin gate 针点浇口Φ0.8~1.0mm Runner less 无浇道(sprue less) 无射料管方式 long nozzle 延长喷嘴方式Sprue 浇口;溶渣 sprue lock pin 料头钩销(拉料杆) 塑件模具相关英文——2eject pin 顶出针 knock pin 顶出销return pin 回位销反顶针 sleave 套筒stripper plate 脱料板 insert core 放置入子runner stripper plate 浇道脱料板 guide pin 导销eject rod (bar) （成型机）顶业捧 subzero 深冷处理three plate 三极式模具 runner system 浇道系统stress crack 应力电裂 orientation 定向sprue gate 射料浇口，直浇口 nozzle 射嘴sprue lock pin 料头钩销(拉料杆) slag well 冷料井塑件模具相关英文——1compre sion molding 压缩成型 flash mold 溢流式模具plsitive mold 挤压式模具 split mold 分割式模具cavity 型控母模 core 模心公模taper 锥拔 leather cloak 仿皮革shiver 饰纹 flow mark 流痕welding mark 溶合痕 post screw insert 螺纹套筒埋值self tapping screw 自攻螺丝 striper plate 脱料板piston 活塞 cylinder 汽缸套chip 细碎物 handle mold 手持式模具encapsulation molding 低压封装成型、射出成型用模具hot runner 热浇道 runner plat 浇道模块band heater 环带状的电热器 spindle 阀针spear head 刨尖头 cold slag 冷料渣模具相关英语——7Embosss 凸点 dome 凸圆semi-shearing 半剪 stamp mark 冲记号deburr or coin 压毛边 punch riveting 冲压铆合side stretch 侧冲压平 reel stretch 卷圆压平groove 压线 blanking 下料stamp letter 冲字(料号) shearing 剪断tick-mark nearside 正面压印 tick-mark farside 反面压印模具工程类plain die 简易模 pierce die 冲孔模forming die 成型模 progressive die 连续模gang dies 复合模 shearing die 剪边模riveting die 铆合模 pierce 冲孔forming 成型(抽凸,冲凸) draw hole 抽孔bending 折弯 trim 切边101个热处理常用英文词汇1. indication 缺陷2. test specimen 试样3. bar 棒材4. stock 原料5. billet 方钢，钢方坯6. bloom 钢坯,钢锭7. section 型材 8. steel ingot 钢锭9. blank 坯料，半成品 10. cast steel 铸钢11. nodular cast iron 球墨铸铁 12. ductile cast iron 球墨铸铁13. bronze 青铜 14. brass 黄铜15. copper 合金 16. stainless steel 不锈钢17. decarburization 脱碳 18. scale 氧化皮19. anneal 退火 20. process anneal 进行退火21. quenching 淬火 22. normalizing 正火23. Charpy impact text 夏比冲击试验 24. fatigue 疲劳25. tensile testing 拉伸试验 26. solution 固溶处理27. aging 时效处理 28. Vickers hardness 维氏硬度29. Rockwell hardness 洛氏硬度 30. Brinell hardness 布氏硬度31. hardness tester 硬度计 32. descale 除污，除氧化皮等33. ferrite 铁素体 34. austenite 奥氏体35. martensite 马氏体 36. cementite 渗碳体37. iron carbide 渗碳体 38. solid solution 固溶体39. sorbite 索氏体 40. bainite 贝氏体41. pearlite 珠光体 44. grain 晶粒42. nodular fine pearlite/ troostite 屈氏体 45. chromium 铬43. black oxide coating 发黑 46. cadmium 镉47. tungsten 钨 48. molybdenum 钼49. manganese 锰 50. vanadium 钒52. silicon 硅 53. sulfer/sulphur 硫54. phosphor/ phosphorus 磷 55. nitrided 氮化的56. case hardening 表面硬化，表面淬硬 57. air cooling 空冷58. furnace cooling 炉冷 59. oil cooling 油冷60. electrocladding /plating 电镀 61. brittleness 脆性62. strength 强度 63. rigidity 刚性,刚度64. creep 蠕变 65. deflection 挠度66. elongation 延伸率 67. yield strength 屈服强度68. elastoplasticity 弹塑性 69. metallographic structure 金相**** 70. metallographic test 金相试验 71. carbon content 含碳量72. induction hardening 感应淬火 73. impedance matching 感应淬火74. hardening and tempering 调质 75. crack 裂纹76. shrinkage 缩孔，疏松 77. forging 锻（件）78. casting 铸（件） 79. rolling 轧（件）80. drawing 拉（件） 81. shot blasting 喷丸（处理）82. grit blasting 喷钢砂（处理） 83. sand blasting 喷砂（处理）84. carburizing 渗碳 85. nitriding 渗氮86. ageing/aging 时效 87. grain size 晶粒度88. pore 气孔 89. sonim 夹砂90. cinder inclusion 夹渣91. lattice 晶格93. spectrum analysis 光谱分析 94. heat/thermal treatment 热处理95. inclusion 夹杂物 96. segregation 偏析97. picking 酸洗，酸浸 98. residual stress 残余应力99. remaining stress 残余应力 101. stress relief 应力释放100. relaxation of residual stress 消除残余应力92. abrasion/abrasive/rub/wear/wearing resistance (property) 耐磨性注塑模部分中英文对照塑料成形模具 mould for plastics热塑性塑料模 mould for thermoplastics热固性塑料模 mould for thermosets压缩模 compression mould压注模、传递模 transfer mould注射模 injection mould热塑性塑料注射模 injection mould for thermoplastics热固性塑料注射模 injection mould for thermoses序号中文英语日语港台俗称定模座板 fixed clamp plate, top clamping plate. top plate动模座板 moving clamp plate. bottom clamping plate. bottom plate 上模座板 upper clamping plate下模座板 lower clamping plate凹模固定板 cavity-retainer plate型芯固定板 core-retainer plate凸模固定板 punch-retainer plate模套 chase. bolster. frame支承板 backing plate. supprr plate垫块 spacer parallel支架 ejector housing. mould base leg。
模具专业英语词汇摘要：模具是一种用于生产特定形状的产品的工具，它在制造业中有着广泛的应用。
模具专业英语词汇是指与模具相关的专业术语，它涉及到模具的设计、制造、检验、使用等方面。
本文根据不同的主题，整理了一些常用的模具专业英语词汇，并用表格的形式进行了展示，以便于读者学习和参考。
1. 模具类型模具是一种用于生产特定形状的产品的工具，它可以分为不同的类型，根据加工方法和材料的不同，可以分为以下几类：中文英文注塑模injection mold压铸模die-casting mold冲压模stamping mold挤出模extrusion mold吹塑模blow mold硅胶模silicone mold砂型模sand mold石膏模plaster mold三板模three-plate mold双色模two-color mold2. 模具结构模具结构是指模具的组成部分和连接方式，它决定了模具的功能和性能。
一般来说，一个完整的模具由以下几个部分组成：中文英文模架mold base模芯core模腔cavity浇口系统gate system导向系统guiding system顶出系统ejection system冷却系统cooling system3. 模架模架是指支撑和固定模芯、模腔等部件的基础结构，它通常由标准件或定制件组成。
常见的模架部件有：中文英文定模座板fixed clamping plate动模座板moving clamping plate定模套板fixed bolster plate动模套板moving bolster plate支承板backing plate垫块spacer block4. 模芯和模腔模芯和模腔是指与被加工材料直接接触并形成产品形状的部件，它们通常由钢材或其他硬质材料制成。
常见的与模芯和模腔相关的术语有：中文英文凹面（内型面）concave surface (inner surface)凸面（外型面）convex surface (outer surface)分型面（合型面）parting surface (matching surface)型芯固定板（凸模固定板）core-retainer plate (punch-retainer plate)凹模固定板（凸模固定板）cavity-retainer plate (die-retainer plate)5. 浇口系统浇口系统是指将熔融或液态材料从注塑机或压铸机输送到型腔中的通道，它包括浇口、流道、冷料井等部件。
