小升初英语专项训练31感叹句

练习一：动词变化1. She always________ ( get) to school by bike. He never _______ (take) the bus to school.2. What time ________ John _______ (go) to work in the morning?3. How many people ________ (be) at the party last night？4. We _______(not do) homework on school nights.5. Where _______ he _______ (play) soccer now?6. Listen! What ________ they _______ (do) now? --- They _______ (sing) Mary. They like _______ (sing)7. Miss Li, can I _______ (go) now?--- No, you must _______ (do) your home first.8. It is seven o’clock in the evening. Mr Smith and his family _________ (have) dinner at home.9. I ________ (not see) Jane at the party last night. _______ (be) she at the party?10. ________ (stop) _______ (playing). The teacher _______ (come) _______ (have) a class.11.--- ________ the students ________ (do) their homework before or after dinner?--- after dinner.12. My son _________ (not have) a car, but he _______ (have) a nice motorbike.13. ---What are they doing in the supermarket? --- They _______ ( sell) clothes.14. Let’s ________(buy) a present for Alice on her birthday. What _______ she ______ (like )?15. --- How long _______your son usually ________ (play) computer games every day?--- About one hour.16. --- _______ (be) you at home now? --- No, I am not.. But I _______ (be) yesterday.17. Why ______ you _______ (want) to talk to that man? --- Because he _______ (speak) English very well.18. How much _______ (be) these socks? They _______ (look) vey nice.19. Are you ________ (learn) ________ (dance)? --- No, I ________ (take) exercise.20. ______ you usually ______ (wear) uniform on Mondays? Why_____ you _____ (not do) that yesterday?21. Was it _______ (be) very cold yesterday. What _______ you _______ (wear)?22. Where ______ they _______ (have) lunch? --- They are having lunch at school.23. Your teacher is _______ (say) something. Please ________ (listen) to him.24. ---Hi Bill! _______ it (snowy) last night? --- No. But it __________ (rain) for a long time.25. ---______ my daughter _____ (having) lunch in your house? --- No. She never ______ (have) lunch here.26. ---Why _______ (not be) you at school yesterday? --- I ______ (be) ill and I _______ (not go) to school.27. --- _______ you _______ (have) to _______ (do) the work now? --- Yes.28. It wasn’t _________ (rain) last Sunday. So I ________ (go) fishing with my father.29. Let’s ________ (eat) something here. I don’t want________ (cook ) dinner.30. I would _______ (like) _______ (take) a taxi home? ______ you ______ (want) to walk home?31. Don’t let the children ________ (ask) you _______ (give) them the answers.32. They are _________ (clean) the classroom ________ (welcome) the new students.33. Don’t_______ ( go ) to school late today.34. Please write a letter _______ (tell) me something about yourself.35. The children enjoy _________ (play) the guitar very much.36. Let me ________ (show) you how __________ (make) dumplings.37. This is a good place ___________ (have) a walk.38. Where _______ you ________ (go) last Saturday? --- I _______ (go) shopping with my mother.39. We ________ (not play) basketball last week.40. It is usually _______ (rain) in spring, but it ________ (not rain) these days.41. My sister is ________ (come) here ________ (help) me with the housework.42. Who __________ (clean) the classroom yesterday? – I did.43. You should ______ (help) Lily ______ (do) the dishes.44. Jim _________ ( not watch)TV on Sundays.45. Look! They________ (come) here________ (take) photos of our town.46. How about _______ (go) to the beach and _________ (play) volleyball there?47. We often go to the river ________ (catch) fish.48. Thank you very much for ________ (be) friendly to my friends.49. Was_______ it _______ (snow) here last night?50. He sometimes _______ .(study) very hard ________ (make) hismother happy.51. What are you _________ (talk) about?—We _________ (talk) about _______ (go) on a vocation.52. What _____ his child_______ (do) in the bedroom? He _______ (put) on his clothes.53. Andy didn’t let us how___________( use) the computer.54. Why ________ you always ________ ( have) so much work _________(do)?55. What would you like ___________(talk) with us?56. It is very noisy. Who _________ (practice) ________ (play) the guitar next door?57. I’d like ________ (go) there _______ (buy) something for my daughter.58. Look! The children ________ (have) fun ________ (play) with their new toys.59. Can your cousin __________(play) computer games? ---Yes. He ________ (play) a lot in the evening.60. Mr Smith always makes his son _______ (wash) his clothes for him.61. It was _________ (rain) and cold last night. but it _________ (not snow).62. Where are you _________ (work)? I ________ (want) ________ (work) with you now.63. The teacher is _________ (come). Let’s _________ (stop) ________ (talk)64. Would you like _______(come) to my house ________ (have ) a look at my now car?65. Let’s ________ (be) good friends and ________ (help) each other.练习二、用所给词的适当形式填空：1. _____ they______ English parties? (have) --Yes , they do.2. His parents love______ newspapers.(read)3. –What time _____he _____up in the morning?(get) --He usually ____up at 6:30.(get)4. Some of us don’t agree to go to the mountains. What about ______ to the beaches?(go)5. Thanks a lot for ________us.(join)6. We________ Sports News two hours ago.(watch)7. ---Where _____ you last night?--- I _______ outside with my friends.(be)8. My best friend, Tom ,can speak ________ very well.(China)9. The boy ________ many friends here. (have).10. Pandas are very __________to people.(friend)11. I like giraffes because they are __________.(interest)12. Are you going there on ________ (foot)?13. Are you ___________? (China) –- Of course, I am.14. Let’s ________ quiet.(be) The boy is sleeping.15. Koalas like_________ leaves of the trees.(eat)16. You have to finish your homework_______.(one)17. Where are the_________ singing?(woman)18. Why are you looking at _______? (we)19. Lucy has some_________ of animals.(photo)20. Tell him _________here, please.(come)21. Look! Most of the students ________ in the classroom.(sing)22. The letter in the drawer is from one of my __________.(father, friend)23. They are from ________,and they speak _________.(French)24. It’s time ________ homework. (do). Please stop _______ TV. (watch)25. It’s hard for me __________ the church (寺庙) by night.(reach)26. I _______ at home last night. (not be) I _______ to the movie with my parents. (go)27. Tell the children _____________TV now.(not watch)28. I helped the lost boy ________ his father last Sunday.（find）29. My favorite_______ is Liu Huan.（sing）30. I was ________ at the bad news.(surprise)31. It’s time for them _______CCTV news.(watch)32. Each ________ wants to be good.( student)33. What would you like __________,（drink）orange juice or water?34. He enjoys nice ___________about his looks.(word)35. What ______ the weather like yesterday? (be )36. Let me _______ you the way to my school.(tell)37. She went to the library and ______ a book about geography.(read)38. We had great fun_________ in the water.(swim)39. Finally, we decided _________ football at school.(play)40. Let’s see the penguins _______.(one)41. Do you think everyone________ their weekends?（enjoy）42. I found a little girl ________ on the ground. on my way home yesterday.（lie）43. The Amusement Park is a good place ___________ fun.(have)44. We want a P.E. teacher ____________basketball and volleyball.(teach)45. We can’t watch TV on school_____________.(night)46. What kind of ________ would you like?(noodle)47. Would you like __________ to my party tomorrow?(come)48. The weather is ________ and humid.(cloud)49. It ________ yesterday so we went nowhere.(rain)50. I didn’t have ______ money, so I walked back home yesterday.(some)51. Everyone in our class ______ having a good time now.(be)52. Was it _______ yesterday? (rain) --- No, it was sunny.53. Turn left at the _________ crossroad.(two)54. My grandfather often tells me interesting ________.(story)55. Don’t talk ________ in class.（loud）56. There ________ any bread in the house, so we had to buy some.(be)57. Let’s go_________ after school. (shop)58. We are ________ international school for children of 5-12.( a )59. Do you have _______ milk here? – No, I don’t (some)60. Would you like to have ________ fish? – Yes, please. (some)练习三、感叹句(三) 用how或what填空,完成感叹句. (10分, 10分钟)1. ____ a wonderful time we have had!2. ____ fast the hare runs!3. ____an interesting lesson the students are having!4. ____ clever children they are!5. ____ beautiful music they are playing!6. ____ he wished to see his father!7. ____ your teacher wants to go his hometown!8. ____ a long time it took them to finish the work!9. ____ a pity!10. ____ nice tea!。

小升初英语感叹句单选题50题1. Look at the big cake! ______ nice it is!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a答案：A。

本题考查what 引导的感叹句。

what 修饰名词，在句中what 修饰名词短语“nice cake”，强调名词。

选项B“How”修饰形容词或副词，此处强调的是名词“cake”，所以用what 。

选项C“What a”后接可数名词单数，此处“cake”是不可数名词，不能用。

选项D“How a”不存在这种用法。

2. ______ beautiful flowers they are!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a答案：A。

本题中what 修饰名词短语“beautiful flowers”，强调名词。

how 修饰形容词或副词，这里强调的是名词“flowers”，所以用what 。

“flowers”是复数名词，不能用C 选项“What a”，D 选项“How a”不存在。

3. ______ interesting story it is!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a答案：C。

“interesting story”是可数名词单数，what 修饰名词，所以用“What a”。

A 选项“What”后接不可数名词或可数名词复数。

B 选项“How”修饰形容词或副词。

D 选项“How a”不存在这种用法。

4. ______ good news you have told me!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a答案：A。

“good news”是不可数名词，what 修饰名词，所以用“What”。

B 选项“How”修饰形容词或副词。

C 选项“What a”后接可数名词单数。

D 选项“How a”不存在这种用法。

5. ______ great fun we have today!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a答案：A。

小升初英语感叹句专项一、将下列句子变成感叹句1. It is quite a nice present._____ _____ nice present!2. We have fine weather today._____ _____ weather we have today!3. It’s sunny today._____ _____ sunny day it is today!4. The children are working hard._____ _____ the children are working!5. She played basketball wonderfully._____ _____ she played basketball!6. He is good at singing. _____ _____ he sings!7. He was doing well in dancing._____ a _____ dancer he was!8. Tom coughs badly._____ _____ _____ cough Tom has!9. The fish is very lovely._____ _____ the fish is!10. They live a happy life today._____ _____ _____ life they live!11. Wu Peng jumps high! ______ high Wu Peng jumps！12. It’s an interesting film. ______ an interesting film it is！13. The sun is bright. ______ bright the sun is!14. The book is very interesting. ______ interesting the book is!15. He writes English well. ______ well he writes English！16. It‘s a tall tree. ______a tall tree it is!17. He is a fat man. ______a fat man he is!二、选择题1. ____ a nice watch it is!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a2. ____ bright girls they are!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. how a3. ____ interesting the film is!A. WhatB. What anC. How4. ____ sunny day! Let’s go out for a walk.A. How aB. HowC. What aD. What5. ____ hard work it is!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an6. ____ day it is! It’s rain y again.A. How badB. What a badC. How fineD. What a fine7. ____ great day July 1,1997 will be!A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What8. ____ expensive trousers!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. What an9. ____ girl she is!A. What bright aB. How a brightC. How bright aD. What bright10. ____ weather we have today!A. A fineB. What a fineC. How a fineD. What fine11. ____ careless he is!A. WhatB. HowC. So muchD. How much12. ____ from Beijing to London!A. How long way it isB. What a long way is itC. How long way is itD. What a long way it is13. Oh, John, ____ you gave us!A. How a pleasant surpriseB. How pleasant surpriseC. What a pleasant surpriseD. What pleasant surprise14. ____ useful work they have done!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. What an15. ____ nice picture you gave me!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an16. ____ a nice watch it is！A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a17. ____ bright the lights they are!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. how a18. ____ interesting the film is!A. WhatB. What anC. How19. ____ sunny day! Let’s go out for a walk.A. How aB. HowC. What aD. What20. ____ hard work it is!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an21. ____ day it is! It’s rainy again.A. How badB. What a badC. How fineD. What a fine22. ____beautiful flowers they are！A、HowB、WhatC、How aD、What a23. ____terrible weather it is！A、WhatB、What aC、HowD、How a24. ____the moon cakes are！A、How deliciousB、How a deliciousC、What deliciousD、What a delicious25. ___thick ice！Would you like to go skating？A、WhatB、HowC、What aD、How a26. ____ great day July 1,1997 will be!A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What27. ____ expensive trousers!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. What an28. ____ useful work they have done!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. What an29. ____ nice picture you gave me!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an30. ____ careless he is!A. WhatB. HowC. So muchD. How much30. --________beautiful day it is! Let’s go a nd have a picnic in the park.--Good idea!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a31. --Kate has won the first prize in the singing competition.--______pleasant surprise this gave her classmates!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a32. --______ great man Huang Furong is!--He lost his life while saving the students in the Yushu earthquake.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a33. _______exciting sport it is to climb the mountains!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an34. ______wide the streets are!A. WhatB. HowC. What a35. -- __________ beautiful city!--Yes. Lots of tourists come to visit it every year.A．How B．What C．How a D．What a36. ____ good job she does! She is really a clever girl.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a37. --________interesting talk Mr. Black gave us!--Yes. We all like it very much.A. HowB. What aC. What an38. ______meeting it is!A. What a importantB. What importantC. How an importantD. What an important39. -- I’ve just got a postcard from my pen friend.--- Let me have a look . Wow. _____ nice card!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. Why40. --_______kind girl Nancy is!--Yes, she is always ready to help others.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a41. --Have you seen the film Alice in Wonderful?---Yes. ____________ Wonderful film it is!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a42. --____ wonderful dictionary it is! Thank you for buying me such a useful present.-- I’m glad you like it.A. What aB. WhatC. How aD. How43. --______ hard work you have done!--It’s very kind of you to say so.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a44. _________happily the children are flying kites!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a45. _______a clever boy he is !A. WhatB. HowC. What’s46._______she dances!A. How goodB. How wellC. What well47._______quiet the park is!A. What aB. HowC. How a48._____his father works!A. How carefulB. How carefullyC. What careful49._____noisy they are making!A. WhatB. HowC. How a50.______delicious soup!A. HowB. WhatC. What a51.______heavy snow!A. What aB. WhatC. How52.____old bike Li Lei is riding!A. What aB. What anC. How53.______exciting moment it is!A. HowB. How anC. What an54.______supper we’re having today!A. What a deliciousB. How deliciousC. What delicious55.________fine weather it is today!A. HowB. What aC. What56._____fast the boys are running!A. WhatB. What aC. How57._______the mooncakes are!A. How deliciousB. What deliciousC. What a delicious58.____surprising news it is!A. HowB. WhatC. What a59.____time we’re having today!A. What a goodB. How goodC. What good60._______I miss you !A. WhatB. HowC. How do61.Look! ______beautiful that lake is!A. HowB. WhatC. What a62. ________ slowly Tom runs!A. HowB. WhatC. What a63._____lovely the snow looks!A. WhatB. HowC. What a64.________useful information it is!A. What anB. HowC. What65._______beautiful flowers they are!A. HowB. WhatC. What a66._______lovely a girl she is!A. WhatB. HowC. What a67._______they love their country!A. WhatB. HowC. What a68._______long hair she has!A. What aB. WhatC. How69._______beautiful music we are listening to!A. HowB. What aC. What70._______exciting a football match it is!A. WhatB. HowC. What an71._______hard-working Chinese people!A. HowB. WhatC. How do72._______a lovely view!A. Is itB. Isn’t itC. Aren’t they73._______time they had yesterday!A. How wonderfulB. What wonderfulC. What a wonderful74.______worried they looked!A. WhatB. HowC. How are75 ____ delicious the dish is!A. WhatB. HowC. What a76. ____ strange clothes he is wearing!A. What aB. WhatC. How a77. ___ an interesting subject it is!A. WhatB. HowC. What an78. ____ foggy it was yesterday!A. WhatB. What aC. How79. _____careless a boy you are!A. HowB. What aC. What80. _______ fast the boy ran!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an81. _______ well you sing but _______ badly he dances!A. How, howB. What, whatC. How, whatD. What, how82. ________ delicious the soup is! I’d like some more.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an83. _______ fools they were! They believed what the man said.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an84. _______ foolish they were! They believed what the man said.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an85. . _______ difficult questions they are! I can’t answer them.A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an86. I miss my friend very much. _______ I want to see her!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an87. _______ lovely weather we are having these days!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an88. _______ beautiful your new dress is!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an89. _______ interesting work it is to teach children!A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an三、用What或How填空1. __________a big tree it is!2. __________big the tree is!3. __________beautiful pictures they are!4. __________beautiful the pictures are!5. __________high the building is!6. __________big eyes she has!7. __________lovely the ice-cream is!8. __________lovely ice-cream!9. ______ a big horse it is!10._______ big the horse is!11. ______ new the books are!12._______ lovely the boy is!13.______ well he studies!14. ______ delicious moon cakes!15. ______ fat the pigs are!16. _____ good students they are!17.________ difficult homework we had yesterday!18.________cute dog it is!19.________ interesting the story is!20.________ bad the weather in England is!21.________ honest boy Tom is ！22.________ tasty smell the cake gave off!23.________ good time we had on the beach yesterday!24.________ exciting news you've brought us!25.________cool your new car is!26.________ scary these tigers are!四、将下列句子改为感叹句l. The classroom is clean.2. The elephant is very heavy.3. She is a happy girl.4. It’s a nice coat.5. The beds are dirty.6. The teachers are very busy.7. It’s a heavy box.8. The children are very happy.9. The flowers are very beautiful.10. It is a nice box.11. The man is very good.12. The watches are quite new.13. They are beautiful flowers.14. The workers are working hard.15. The factory is so big.16. The child is very clever.17. The sun shines so brightly.18. We are had a good time last week.19. We are having a fine day.五、所给句子填空，使填空句变为相应的感叹句1. The boy swam very fast.（同义句）_______ _______ the boy swam!2. The school trip is very exciting. （同义句）_____ ______ the school trip is!3. Hei Longjiang looks very beautiful in winter. （同义句）_______ _______ Hei Longjiang looks in winter!4. It is a very useful dictionary. （同义句）_______ _______ _______ dictionary it is!_______ _______ _______ dictionary is!5. The students are listening very carefully.________ ________ the students are listening!。

小升初英语感叹句完形填空题20题答案解析版1Here is a beautiful scenery. The sky is so blue. What a lovely day! The flowers are so colorful. How beautiful they are! The grass is so green. What a wonderful sight! The river is so clear. How amazing it is! The mountains are so high. What an impressive view!1. What a lovely day! The sky is so blue. What a ____ day!A. niceB. badC. uglyD. boring答案：A。

解析：“What a lovely day!”表达美好的一天，“nice”也有美好的意思，符合语境。

“bad”坏的、“ugly”丑的、“boring”无聊的都不符合美丽的风景这个语境。

感叹句“What a/an + 形容词+ 可数名词单数！”是基本的感叹句结构。

2. How beautiful they are! The flowers are so colorful. How ____ they are!A. uglyB. dirtyC. beautifulD. small答案：C。

解析：前一句是“How beautiful they are!”，后面也应是表达美丽的词。

“ugly”丑的、“dirty”脏的、“small”小的都不符合。

感叹句“How + 形容词/副词+ 主语+ 谓语！”也是常用的感叹句结构。

3. What a wonderful sight! The grass is so green. What a ____ sight!A. terribleB. goodC. badD. common答案：B。

小升初英语感叹句单选题30题(含答案)1.____ beautiful flower!A.What aB.How aC.WhatD.How答案：A。

本题考查感叹句中what 和how 的用法区别。

what 修饰名词，how 修饰形容词或副词。

本题中“beautiful flower”是名词短语，所以用what 修饰，且flower 是可数名词单数，需要加不定冠词a。

B 选项how 不能直接修饰名词；C 选项缺少不定冠词a；D 选项how 修饰形容词或副词，不符合本题要求。

2.____ fast he runs!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案：C。

本题考查感叹句中what 和how 的用法区别。

“fast”是副词，how 修饰形容词或副词，所以用how。

A 和B 选项what 修饰名词，不符合本题要求；D 选项how 不能直接修饰名词后加不定冠词a。

3.____ big apples!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案：A。

本题考查感叹句中what 和how 的用法区别。

“big apples”是名词短语，what 修饰名词，apples 是可数名词复数，不能加不定冠词a。

C 和 D 选项how 修饰形容词或副词，不符合本题要求。

4.____ delicious the cake is!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案：C。

本题考查感叹句中what 和how 的用法区别。

“delicious”是形容词，how 修饰形容词或副词，所以用how。

A 和B 选项what 修饰名词，不符合本题要求；D 选项how 不能直接修饰名词后加不定冠词a。

5.____ interesting book!A.What aB.How aC.WhatD.How答案：A。

本题考查感叹句中what 和how 的用法区别。

“interesting book”是名词短语，what 修饰名词，book 是可数名词单数，需要加不定冠词a。

小升初英语感叹句完形填空题30题1My School LifeMy school is a wonderful place. There are many trees and flowers. The classrooms are clean and bright. The teachers are kind and patient. We have a lot of fun activities.1. ___ beautiful our school is!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a答案：B。

解析：how 修饰形容词beautiful，“How beautiful our school is!”表示“我们的学校多么美丽啊！”what 修饰名词，选项A、C 错误；how 后面不能加a，选项D 错误。

2. ___ interesting classes we have!A. WhatB. HowC. What anD. How an答案：A。

解析：what 修饰名词短语interesting classes，“What interesting classes we have!”表示“我们有多么有趣的课啊！”how 修饰形容词或副词，选项B 错误；interesting classes 是复数，不能用an，选项C、D 错误。

3. ___ good teachers we have!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a答案：A。

解析：what 修饰名词短语good teachers，“What good teachers we have!”表示“我们有多么好的老师啊！”how 修饰形容词或副词，选项B 错误；teachers 是复数，不能用a，选项C、D 错误。

4. ___ fun it is to play games with friends!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a答案：B。

小升初英语感叹句单选题30题1. What a beautiful flower!A. a beautiful flowerB. beautiful flowersC. the beautiful flowerD. an beautiful flower答案：A。

本题考查what 引导的感叹句，what 后接名词短语，flower 是可数名词单数，需要用不定冠词a，B 选项是复数形式，C 选项the 表示特指，不符合题意，D 选项an 用于元音音素开头的单词前，beautiful 不是元音音素开头，所以用a。

2. What lovely dogs!A. lovely dogB. a lovely dogC. the lovely dogsD. lovely dogs答案：D。

what 引导的感叹句，what 后接名词短语，dogs 是复数形式，A 选项是单数形式，B 选项是单数形式加不定冠词，C 选项the 表示特指，不符合题意，这里是泛指可爱的狗，用复数形式。

3. What an interesting story!A. interesting storyB. the interesting storyC. interesting storiesD. an interesting stories答案：A。

what 引导的感叹句，story 是可数名词单数，需要用不定冠词an，B 选项the 表示特指，不符合题意，C 选项是复数形式，D 选项an 后不能接复数形式。

4. What big apples!A. big appleB. a big appleC. the big applesD. big apples答案：D。

what 引导的感叹句，apples 是复数形式，A 选项是单数形式，B 选项是单数形式加不定冠词，C 选项the 表示特指，不符合题意，这里是泛指大苹果，用复数形式。

5. What nice weather!A. nice weatherB. a nice weatherC. the nice weatherD. nice weathers答案：A。

小升初英语专题复习（语法专练）：祈使句和感叹句一、单选题（共50题）1.Don't _______ in class!A. talkingB. talksC. talkD. talked2.Please _________ a message in this book.A. writeB. writesC. writes3.Don't _______ the window. We're having a class now.A. looking out ofB. look outC. look out of4.Please ___________ me soon.A. write toB. writes toC. writing to5.Let's __________.A. going to schoolB. go to schoolC. goes to school6.________ a love present! I really like it!A. What'sB. HowC. What7.Let's ________________ the mooncakes together.A. eatsB. eatingC. eat8._________beautiful it was!A. WhyB. HowC. What9._________ a hard-working boy!A. HowB. WhyC. What10.Let's ______a bike.A. ridingB. ridesC. ride11._______ read too many e-books on the mobile phone.A. DoB. BeC. Don't12.Don't ________ outside for too long.A. playingB. playC. plays13.________ a piece of cake please!A. To haveB. HaveC. Having14.—Please hurry. Don't school.—OK.A. be late forB. lateC. hurry up15.Let me_______ the housework.A. doingB. to doC. do16.Don't _______off the TV.A. to turnB. turningC. turn17._______heavy the bag is!A. What aB. WhatC. How18.Let's a short break for lunch.A. takingB. to takeC. take19.________ go at the red light.A. DoB. MustC. Don't20._______ careful next time.A. BeB. IsC. Are21.Let me ________ a pear!22.What _____________ interesting film!A. aB. anC. any23.________ me a basket, please.A. TakeB. BringC. Taking24.Please______ these questions.A. answerB. asksC. meet25.The windows are so dirty. _______ them, please.A. OpeningB. CloseC. Clean26._______ play in the street.A. NotB. Don'tC. Doesn't27.Don't _______ in the classroom.A. talkB. talksC. talking28._______ a big building!A. ItB. WhatC. How29._______ an interesting story it is!A. HowB. WhatC. Why30.Please _______ me soon.A. writeB. write toC. writes31._______ quiet. It's time for class.A. BeB. BeenC. /32.— What's in the bag?— _______ open it and see!A. LetB. PleaseC. Don't33._______ a beautiful tree!A. HowB. WhereC. What34.Don't _______. We will help you.A. worryB. worriedC. happy35.Please ___________like Santa Claus.A. dress upB. dressesC. dresses up36.Don't _______________. I won't sit on you.A. worriedB. worryC. worrying37.Let's ___________ now.A. play gamesB. to play gamesC. play game38.It's a surprise. Please ________________ him.A. to tellB. tellingC. don't tell39.Grandpa is sleeping. Don't ________.A. wake him upB. wake up himC. wake up40.Don't ________. You'll like living in Sydney.A. worriedB. worryC. afraid41. exciting the film is!A. HowB. WhatC. Which42.Let's our teacher to carry books.A. helpsB. helpC. to help43. exciting the film is!44.Don't ________ worried. Let me help you.A. beB. areC. /e and ________ our dancing club.A. to joinB. joiningC. join46._____talk in the library !A. notB. DoC. Don't47._______big building !A. WhatB. What anC. What a48.____ nice fireworks!A. WhatB. What'sC. How49. nice house!A. What aB. What anC. Howe and a look.A. haveB. hasC. having答案解析部分一、单选题1. C【解析】【分析】句意：不要在课堂上……！本句是祈使句的否定形式，构成Don't+动词原形+其它。

小升初英语感叹句单选题50题答案解析版1._____ beautiful flower!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案：B。

“beautiful flower”是可数名词单数，用“What a/an+形容词+可数名词单数！”的结构，A 选项缺少不定冠词a；C 选项“How+形容词/副词！”不适合可数名词单数；D 选项“How a”搭配错误。

2._____ delicious the cake is!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案：C。

“delicious”是形容词，用“How+形容词/副词！”的结构，A 和B 选项是针对名词的感叹句结构；D 选项“How a”搭配错误。

3._____ an interesting book!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案：B。

“interesting book”是可数名词单数，用“What a/an+形容词+可数名词单数！”的结构，A 选项缺少不定冠词a；C 选项“How+形容词/副词！”不适合可数名词单数；D 选项“How a”搭配错误。

4._____ fast he runs!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案：C。

“fast”是副词，用“How+形容词/副词！”的结构，A 和B 选项是针对名词的感叹句结构；D 选项“How a”搭配错误。

5._____ lovely girls!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案：A。

“lovely girls”是可数名词复数，用“What+形容词+可数名词复数！”的结构，B 选项是针对可数名词单数的结构；C 选项“How+形容词/副词！”不适合可数名词复数；D 选项“How a”搭配错误。

6._____ big the elephant is!A.WhatB.What aC.How答案：C。

“big”是形容词，用“How+形容词/副词！”的结构，A 和B 选项是针对名词的感叹句结构；D 选项“How a”搭配错误。

小升初英语语法知识专项练习感叹句一、单项选择1．_________beautiful she looks!A. What aB. WhatC. How2．--__________ today! -Yes. Shall we have a picnic in the open air?A. What fine weather isB. How fine weather it isC. What a fine weather it isD. How fine the weather is3．—________ today! — Yes. Shall we have a picnic in the open air?A. What fine weather isB. How fine weather it isC. What a fine weather it isD. How fine the weather is4．______ fast I am!A.WhatB.What aC. How5．______ a nice radio!A. HowB. WhatC. What’s6．from Beijing to London!A.How long way it isB.What a long way is itA.How long way is itD.What a long way it is7．______a great post office！A. whatB. WhatC.How8．_______ fat I am !A. WhereB. WhoC. How9．_______beautiful the flowers are!A. HowB. WhatC. How aD. What a 10．________a big map of the US!A.WhereB. WhatC. When11．_______big map!A. WhatB. What’sC. What a 12．_______beautiful flowers!A．What a B．What C．How 13．_______ weather we are having these days!A. What a badB. How nice aC. How niceD. What bad14．—________ today!— Yes. Shall we have a picnic in the open air?A. What fine weather isB. How fine weather it isC. What a fine weather it isD. How fine the weather is15．________ lovely little rabbit!A. WhatB. HowC. What a 16．__________ a good boy!A. HowB. WhoC. What 17．______a great museum!A．What B．Where C．How 18．在每年的9月10日那天，你应该对老师说：A. Happ y birthday to you!B. Happy Children's Day!C．Happy Teachers' Day!（参考答案）一、单项选择1．【答案】C【解析】此句是感叹句，因beautiful是形容词，所以要用How. 应选C。

小升初英语特殊句子结构单选题30题1.____ beautiful flowers they are!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案：A。

本题考查感叹句的用法。

感叹句有两种基本结构：What + (a/an) + 形容词+ 名词+ 主语+ 谓语！和How + 形容词/副词+ 主语+ 谓语！此句中flowers 是复数名词，所以用What 引导，不加a/an。

B 选项What a 用于可数名词单数前；C 选项How 后面应接形容词或副词；D 选项How a 用法错误。

2.____ fast he runs!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案：C。

本题考查感叹句的用法。

此句中fast 是副词，所以用How 引导。

A 选项What 后面应接名词；B 选项What a 用于可数名词单数前；D 选项How a 用法错误。

3.____ an interesting book it is!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案：B。

本题考查感叹句的用法。

book 是可数名词单数，所以用What a 引导。

A 选项What 后面接可数名词复数或不可数名词；C 选项How 后面应接形容词或副词；D 选项How a 用法错误。

4.____ delicious the cake is!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案：C。

本题考查感叹句的用法。

此句中delicious 是形容词，所以用How 引导。

A 选项What 后面应接名词；B 选项What a 用于可数名词单数前；D 选项How a 用法错误。

5.____ good students they are!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a答案：A。

本题考查感叹句的用法。

students 是复数名词，所以用What 引导，不加a/an。

B 选项What a 用于可数名词单数前；C 选项How 后面应接形容词或副词；D 选项How a 用法错误。

小升初专项训练阅读理解--购物基础题一、第I卷1．阅读理解Mimi’s store is having a sale on many things.根据海报内容，选择最佳答案。

( ) (1). How much are a jacket and two socks?A. ￥112.B. ￥124.C. ￥80.D. ￥98.( ) (2). How much do a pair of shoes and two cokes cost?A. ￥120.B. ￥160.C. ￥122.D. ￥106.( ) (3). You have ￥100. What can you buy?A. A mug and a jacket.B. A mug and a pair of shoes.C. A jacket and two Cokes.D. A pair of shoes and a pair of socks.( ) (4). You buy a clock, a mug and two Cokes. You pay ￥150. How much can you get get back?A. ￥32.B. ￥68.C. ￥18.D. ￥132.2．读对话，回答问题。

In a shop, a woman wants to buy a dress. Clerk: May I help you?Woman: Yes, please. I’d like to buy a dress. Clerk: What color do you like?Woman: I like red.Clerk: OK. Here you are.Woman: Thank you. How much is it?Clerk: Ninety yuan.Woman: OK. I will take it.( ) (1). The woman is ____.A. in a fruit shopB. in a clothes shopC. in a bookshop( ) (2). The woman wants to buy ____.A. a dressB. a skirtC. a sweater( ) (3). She likes ____.A. blueB. yellowC. red( ) (4). The dress is ____ yuan.A. nineB. nineteenC. ninety( ) (5).The woman buys ____.A. one dressB. two dressesC. three dresses3．阅读理解A supermarket is a big shop. It's called Price­Low. It has a lot of things. You can buy drinks, vegetables, fruit and all kinds of food. Some of them are cheap, some of them are expensive. The supermarket is open every day from 9：00 am to 9：00 pm. The workers in the supermarket are very friendly. They help you find what you want. On weekends the supermarket is full of people. They buy many things there.(1). What's the name of the supermarket?_________________________________________________________________(2). What can you buy in the supermarket?_________________________________________________________________(3). Are the workers friendly in the supermarket?_________________________________________________________________(4). How many hours is the supermarket open every day?_________________________________________________________________4、阅读理解，判断正误，对的画√错的画╳。

A．inB．atC．of
12．—Let’s play basketball on Sunday. ()
—_____.
A．That’s a great idea
B．You’re welcome
C．That’s right
D．That’s all right
13．________ eat too many sweets. It’s bad for your teeth. ()
B．Don’t turn on
C．Not turn down
D．Don’t turn down
42．吃些鱼肉吧，你怎么说：__________()
A．Have some fish.B．Here are some fish
43．_______ dirty table! Let’s clean it up. ()
17．当你提醒小明不要在房间玩球时，说：
A．Don't read in bed, Xiaoming !
B．Don't be late for school, Xiaoming !
C．Don't play ball in the room, Xiaoming !
18．—Look, Sam! The traffic light is yellow! _________!()
A．NoB．DoC．NotD．Don’t
14．---Don’t forget to close the window. ()
---__________.
A．Yes, I won’tB．No, I willC．Yes, I willD．No, I won’t
15．—Let's put up the pictures.（）

小升初寒假专题-------- 感叹句/祈使句知识点梳理感叹句what / how的使用1. what的使用，what用于修饰名词或者名词词组；做题时找准感叹句中的主语，再看主语前面的单词的词性；Eg: What good news we heard! We heard是这句话的主语和谓语动词，而we前面的单词news是名词，所以用what.What的类型：what + a / an +adj. +名词单数+ 主语+ 谓语+ 其他！what + adj. +名词复数+ 主语+ 谓语+ 其他！what +adj. +不可数名词+ 主语+ 谓语+ 其他！2.how的使用，how用于修饰副词或者修容词，做题时，方法同上。

Eg: How good the news was! 这句中的主语是the news, 而主语前面是good, good是形容词, 所以用how.How的类型：How + adj./ adv + 主语+ 谓语+ 其他！注意: 1. 感叹句what / how的本质作用，只是起到增强语气的作用，在句子中不会充当任何的成分。

做完题目后，可以去掉what/how。

来还原句子，检测答案对不对。

2. 感叹句what一词，一定要考虑名词的单复数问题以及名词的不可数性问题。

3. 若在词汇的正确形式中遇到感叹句，切记去感叹词what; how；然后将句子还原来做题。

祈使句的使用祈使句分类：肯定祈使句----- A. 行为动词原形+ 其他B. Be 动词+ 其他否定祈使句----- A. Don’t 行为动词原形+ 其他B. Don’t be 动词+ 其他C. No + ving特殊祈使句：Let sb. do sth. / Let sb. not do sth.祈使句的回答：用will或者won’t来回答。

如果句子是肯定，就用will; 如果是否定，就用wo n’t.Eg：---- Don’t drive so quickly, Bobby. ---- Ok, I won’t.祈使句的反义疑问句：Let’s的反义疑问句，shall we?其余的祈使句的反义疑问句，will you?注意: 1. No + 名词，名词一般是复数2. 祈使句和反身代词的内容放在一起时，注意反身代词的单复数问题。

小升初英语感叹句练习题30题(带答案)1._____ beautiful flower it is!A.What aB.HowC.What anD.How a答案解析：A。

what 引导的感叹句结构为“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！”。

本题中beautiful flower 是“形容词+可数名词单数”的结构，所以用what a/an，又因为beautiful 以辅音音素开头，所以用what a。

B 选项how 引导的感叹句结构为“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！”不符合本题；C 选项what an 用于以元音音素开头的单词前，本题中flower 不是以元音音素开头；D 选项how a 搭配错误。

2._____ lovely cat it is!A.What aB.HowC.What anD.How a答案解析：C。

what 引导的感叹句结构为“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！”。

本题中lovely cat 是“形容词+可数名词单数”的结构，所以用what a/an，又因为lovely 以辅音音素开头，所以用what an。

B 选项how 引导的感叹句结构为“How+形容词/副词单词前，本题中cat 以元音音素开头；D 选项how a 搭配错误。

3._____ tall boy he is!A.What aB.HowC.What anD.How a答案解析：A。

what 引导的感叹句结构为“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！”。

本题中tall boy 是“形容词+可数名词单数”的结构，所以用what a/an，又因为tall 以辅音音素开头，所以用what a。

B 选项how 引导的感叹句结构为“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！”不符合本题；C 选项what an 用于以元音音素开头的单词前，本题中boy 不是以元音音素开头；D 选项how a 搭配错误。

小升初英语感叹句单选题40题1. ______ a beautiful flower it is!A. HowB. WhatC. WhichD. That答案：B。

解析：what引导感叹句的结构为“what + (a/an) + 形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语”或者“what + 形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语”。

在这个句子中，“a beautiful flower”是“形容词+可数名词单数”的结构，所以要用what来引导感叹句。

选项A“how”引导感叹句的结构为“how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语”，这里不符合其结构。

选项C“which”表示“哪一个”，不能用于引导感叹句。

选项D“that”也不能用于引导感叹句。

2. ______ big mountains they are!A. HowB. WhatC. WhichD. Where答案：B。

解析：根据what引导感叹句的结构“what + 形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语”，这里“big mountains”是“形容词+可数名词复数”的结构，所以用what。

选项A“how”引导感叹句时，后面接形容词或副词，这里如果用how，句子结构应为“how big the mountains are”。

选项C“which”是“哪一个”的意思，不能引导感叹句。

选项D“where”表示地点，不能用于引导感叹句。

3. ______ a cute puppy she has!A. HowB. WhatC. SuchD. So答案：B。

解析：由what引导感叹句的结构“what + (a/an)+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语”可知，此句中“a cute puppy”符合该结构，所以选B。

选项A“how”引导感叹句的结构不符合此句。

选项C“such”通常用法为“such + a/an +形容词+可数名词单数”或“such +形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词”，但不能直接用于这种感叹句结构。

Practice
真题演练：用What或How填空。 2.W ___h_a__tan interesting book！ 解析：句意：一本多么有缺的书！book为名词,前面应用what引导感叹 句,故填What。
Practice
真题演练：用What或How填空。 3.___H_o__w_____ happily the students are playing!
一、what引导的感叹句
Language points
以what开头的感叹句的结构是:What+(a/an)+形容词+名词(+主语十谓语)！例如:
多旧的一张照片!
What an old photo!
二、how引导的感叹句
Language points
以how开头的感叹句的结构是:How+形容词/副词(+主语+谓语）！例如:
一、what引导的感叹句 以what开头的感叹句的结构是:What+(a/an)+形容词+名词(+主语十谓语)！ 二、how引导的感叹句 以how开头的感叹句的结构是:How+形容词/副词(+主语+谓语）！ 三、what和how引导的两种感叹句,在口语中常省略后面的主语和谓语。 四、由what引导的感叹句有三种结构 1.What+a/an+形客词+可数名词+主语+谓语! 2.What+形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语! 3.What+形客词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!
Homework
仿照例句,把下列句子改为感叹句。 例：This Walkman is very small. →How small this Walkman is！ 4. That monkey is very thin. ___H__o_w___th__i_n__t_h_a_t__m__o__n_k_e__y__is_!___________________________________ 5. This pencil is very short. ___H__o_w___s_h_o__r_t_t_h__is__p_e__n_c_i_l_i_s_!____________________________________ 6. The girl dances very beautifully. ___H__o_w___b_e_a__u_t_i_f_u_l_ly__t_h__e__g_i_r_l_d__a_n_c_e__s_!___________________________