(课标版)云南省中考英语总复习-第一部分-基础知识梳理-课时17-九下5-6试题教学文案

第一部分基础知识梳理课时2 七3-4Ⅰ. 单项填空1. (2017东营)—Do American students also have lots of ________ to do?—Sure. But they do fewer memorizing exercises.A. sportsB. surveysC. homeworkD. housework2. (2017苏州)As soon as she ________ at home, Sally knew she had bought thewrong dress.A. handed it inB. tried it onC. cut it outD. made it up3. (2017怀化改编)—It's hot today. Have some ________， please.—No, thanks. I'm not thirsty at all.A. waterB. potatoesC. breadD. cakes4. (2017昆明官渡区一模)—What is spring like in your city?—________ turn green and flowers come out.A. TreesB. BirdsC. CloudsD. Lakes5. —Jack won the first prize again in this final exam.—Yes, he is a ________ boy.A. cleverB. stupidC. prettyD. kind6. Parents should know how to ________ their children to be independent ratherthan do everything for them.A. teachB. controlC. cheatD. prepare7. —Why do you want to move?—There is an airport near my home. The noise pollution ________ mecrazy.A. drivesB. wantsC. feelsD. leaves8. If you have any good ________ about the problem, share them with your classmates.A. ideasB. wishesC. hobbiesD. knowledge9. The flowers you like best will be sold out if you don't ________ them ahead of time.A. offerB. requireC. holdD. order10. We should respect the people who always forget themselves and ________someone else.A. agree withB. look overC. think ofD. turn out11. I don't mean ________ anything, but those apples looked so good that Icouldn't help trying one.A. eatB. to eatC. eatingD. eats12. —Jack usually ________ a newspaper in the morning.—Yes，he has stuck to it for many years.A. writesB. readsC. drawsD. spellsⅡ. 完形填空After graduation, I took a job in a hospital's emergency room(急诊室). I was the newest member __1__ the group. No one wanted to work on Christmas Eve, so the shift(轮班)went to __2__．At 9 p.m., an old man was sent to our room. He was having a heart attack. His face was pale, and he was scared. I comforted him and did my best to __3__ him. Finally he was out of __4__．The following year, still being the newest member of the group, I worked on Christmas Eve __5__. At 9 p．m., a couple wanted to talk to me. The man introduced himself as Mr. Lee and said, “You probably don't remember me, but last Christmas you __6__ me. Thank you for the year you gave me.” He and his wife hugg ed me, gave me a small gift and left. I was more than surprised—and __7__．The following year a new doctor joined the group, and my family was glad that I could stay at home on Christmas Eve. __8__ I wanted to see if Mr. and Mrs. Lee would come. This time I __9__ for the shift.Once again, at exactly 9 p．m., the Lees appeared. Mr. Lee said he'd come to see me every Christmas Eve. I worked in the emergency room for the next ten Christmas Eves. The last year I saw him, he brought me a __10__. It was engraved(雕刻)with a single word: friendship.Mr. Lee died the next year. Now my family, friends and I ring that bell every Christmas Eve at exactly 9 p．m..1. A. on B. of C. for D. with2. A. me B. him C. her D. you3. A. trust B. greet C. train D. help4. A. control B. reach C. danger D . business5. A. anyway B. again C. instead D. forever6. A. reported B. saved C. punished D. accepted7. A. relaxed B. worried C. touched D. embarrassed8. A. So B. And C. But D. Or9. A. paid B. volunteered C. looked D. cared10. A. book B. cup C. pot D. bellⅢ.阅读理解A(2017湖州改编)Trying to keep a healthy diet? Be sure to read our list of the top four fake (虚假的) health foods first!SmoothiesThey're made with tons of fruit, so they must be healthy, right? What most people don't realize, however, is that these delicious and “healthy” drinks are full of sugar and can have more calories(卡路里) than a large meal! Many smoothies have more than just fruit. Some have ice－cream or yogurt. You're really better off making your own smoothies at home with your own fresh fruit and low－fat yogurt!SaladSo you and your friends have stopped at a fast－food restaurant for a quick bite. Since you're a healthy person, you decide to get a salad. After all, it's better than anything else there, right? Don't be so sure. Salad toppings such as bacon, cheese, and dressing can make your choice of a meal just as unhealthy as eating a double hamburger. Check the facts before you take a bite.Cereal(谷物) BarsA cereal bar may appear to be a healthy snack. After all, the box has a photo of healthy people eating them on a hike. But don't let the packaging(包装) fool you! Many cereal bars have as much sugar and fat as any candy bar. Read the ingredient (成分) list and make sure it's healthy before you buy.Sushi RollsMany people watching their weight prefer light sushi lunches and dinners, but be careful—there are some rolls that will influence your diet. Many have mayonnaise(蛋黄酱) and deep－fried shrimp, both high in fat. When with soy sauce, sushi rolls become very high in salt. This doesn't mean you have to cut out thisdelicious Japanese food together, but you do have to be careful with your choices.1. Salad is sometimes considered as a fake health food because ________.A. salad is a kind of fast foodB. salad may have unhealthy toppingsC. salad may have ice－cream or yogurtD. a salad is as large as a double hamburger2. What's meaning of the underlined wo rd “toppings”？A. 布丁B. 配料C. 酱D. 起司3. What can mislead(误导) you about cereal bars?A. The packaging.B. The sugar and fat.C. The calories and salt.D. The ingredient list.4. What kind of food will influence your diet?A. Smoothies.B. Salad.C. Cereal Bars.D. Sushi rolls.5. What is the main idea of the article?A. The best way to lose weight is to eat salad.B. Many foods appear to be healthy but are not.C. Hamburgers can make people put on weight.D. Junk food is unhealthy and should be avoided.B东西方文化差异“Can I have a glass of hot water？” ____1____ But if you go abroad, you may find that meals in the West tend to come with tall glasses of ice water. Are you curious about this difference?For most Chinese people, drinking hot water is a part of everyday life.____2____One idea suggests that water of a warm temperature (25－30℃)is good for people's health, especially for the stomach. It also helps to solve digestion(消化) problems.3____ One possible reason is that in Western people can drink water directly from the tap (水龙头) and they don't need to boil it. After exercise, it's normal to take a cold shower to bring the heart rate down.However, there is one common thing encouraged by both the East and the West: ____4____ As sweating (出汗) is a good way to cool off in summer, hot drink makes you hotter and you begin to sweat.5____ The more comfortable our body feels, the better it is.来源于可圈可点A. Drinking much water is good for our health.B. One can cool down by drinking a hot drink in summer.C. It doesn't matter if you drink hot or cold water.D. But for many Western people, they drink cold water even in winter.E. This is a very common question for Chinese customers in a restaurant.F. Drink cold water in winter can make people stronger.G. More importantly, it is strongly connected with traditional Chinese medicine.Ⅳ. 书面表达提示：每个人都有自己的梦想。

课时17 九5－6Ⅰ. 词形转换1. (2017滨州)Children should be taught how to spend their pocket money ________．(wise)2. (2017某某)Never give up! Pain always es with ________．(achieve)3. (2018原创)Every creature has its own way to protect itself. Even plants have their own ways to fight against ________．(enemy)4. (2018原创)In many ________ European countries, you are supposed to take off your gloves before shaking hands.(east)5. (2018原创)John studies hard and he wishes to be a ________ in the future.(law)6. (2018原创)The boy helped the blind girl go across the road. The girl was ________ to him.(thank)7. (2018原创)Later the ________ realized the problem and took actions to improve the situation.(lead)8. (2018原创)To tell the ________, it is my belief that parents shouldn't give children whatever they want.(true)9. (2018原创)I'm very excited about the ________ of being a member of our school basketball team.(possible)10. (2018原创)I had an ________ with my mother yesterday, and now I regret doing that.(argue)11. (2018预测)Lily is so happy because she got a high score in this English ________．(pete)12. (2018预测)A strong wind ________ attacked this poor area, and farmers there suffered heavy losses.(sudden)Ⅱ. 短语翻译1. (2018原创)SwanLake is a famous dance. It is based on a German ________________．(童话故事)2. (2018原创)Red wine made in France________________ its high quality.(因……闻名)3. (2018原创)My brother is a ________________. He often teaches me how to play it.(篮球教练)4. (2018原创)ChaJing describes where the finest ________________ were produced and what kind of water was used.(茶叶)5. (2018原创)We are supposed to guess the new word's meaning ________________ look it up in the dictionary immediately.(而不是)6. (2018原创)In the ________________， people pay more and more attention to health.(现代社会)7. (2018原创)________________， if everyone tries his best to protect the environment, our city will bee more and more beautiful.(在我看来)8. (2018原创)Columbus is known for the ________________—the new land named America.(重大发现)9. (2018原创)There was a big crowd waiting for the ________________ to start and people were very excited.(开幕式)10. (2018原创)The government ________________ some houses for homelesspeople.(建立)11. (2018预测)Bob likes ________________ very much, and he always reads them after supper.(科幻小说)12. (2018预测)________________， it's very important to be polite and honest.(首先)Ⅲ. 单项填空1. (2017某某)The plane ________ on the ground for two more hours because of the bad weather.A. ranB. movedC. shookD. remained2. (2017某某)Even though we're in difficult times, we need to keep hope ________．A. realB. aliveC. freshD. close3. (2017某某)Tony is an honest boy and he never tells a lie. We all ________ him.A. seeB. missC. hateD. trust4. (2017某某)—Wow, an iPhone 7, what a big surprise! Thanks, darling!—It's your birthday present. But please read the ________ carefully before you use it.A. informationB. instructionC. invitationD. instrument5. (2017某某)It is accepted by everyone that knowledge is the most valuable________ for human beings.A. standardB. treasureC. inventionD. instruction6. (2017某某改编)Don't worry. If you keep on studying hard, ________ you will make progress.A. easilyB. quicklyC. graduallyD. quietly7. (2018原创)I have a good sense of direction, so I'm never afraid of getting lost in a ________ place.A. familiarB. simpleC. longD. strange8. (2018原创)The players of this sports meeting ________ teachers, students and parents.A. celebrateB. prepareC. includeD. refuse9. (2018原创)Sometimes, body language is a good way to ________ ourselves.A. admireB. appreciateC. describeD. express10. (2018原创)Though the girl has trouble walking on her own, she managed to get a college ________．A. entranceB. degreeC. supplyD. condition11. (2018原创)—Would you like rice or noodles?—________, thanks! I prefer bread.A. BothB. NeitherC. AllD. Some12. (2018预测)—Tony looks sad. What happened to him?—We all ________ him to pass the driving test, but he failed.A. expectB. enjoyC. thankD. choose13. (2018预测)—How do you like the movie Dangal?—________. I would like to see it again.A. It's worth seeingB. Just so­soC. I don't like itD. Not at allⅣ. 完形填空(2017某某)Friendship, which you think may have lost, will e back amazingly. I had a best friend __1__ the age of 7. Two years later, her family moved to England. Before she left, she gave me a similar bracelet(手镯) to __2__. She said it was like our friendship. She also told me to be __3__ with it and remember our friendship. She __4__ that she would be back to visit me one day.Years passed, __5__ I never saw her. I took the bracelet off, because I thought she might have forgotten me.Guess what! All these years, our parents __6__ kept in touch(保持联系). One day, they decided to see each other at the city where we lived, without telling us. Later that night, when we met, we were both __7__， and of course, very pleased to see each other again. Then we talked about the things that __8__ to us all these years. In the conversation, she found I wasn't __9__ the bracelet she gave me, so she asked why. I explained the __10__ with patience. Then she said, “I promisedyou that I would e back, so here I am today. I always remember our friendship. I will do everything I can to keep my promise.”1. A. by B. in C. at D. from2. A. mine B. hers C. ours D. theirs3. A. careful B. fortableC. personalD. wonderful4. A. agreed B. told C. promised D. offered5. A. because B. and C. so D. but6. A. still B. always C. never D. seldom7. A. moved B. surprised C.interested D. worried8. A. happened B. appeared C. introduced D. regretted9. A. dressing B. bringing C. carrying D. wearing10. A. hope B. reason C. purpose D. messageⅤ. 阅读理解A(2017某某五华区二模)In the eyes of many foreigners, Chinese are the best hosts and the worst guests in the world. They're not really bad guests, but because the guest­host relationship in China is much different from that in some western countries, it appears they are not nice guests. And western hosts sometimes look rude(粗鲁的)in the eyes of Chinese guests.In China, guests are almost like gods. Whenever I enter a Chinese person's home, there is always fruit on the table for me, and someone is quick to bring me a cup of tea or water. In the West, generally the guest is not a god. Acting according to the host's way of doing things is usual behavior for a guest.My wife's mother, a very kind elderly Chinese lady, doesn't smoke. When I see some of her guests smoking in her house, as a non­smoker, I feel unhappy. Usually I want to stop them directly, but I must realize that in China, to be a good host, she must not do that. In most North American homes, if you are a guest, and the hosts are not smokers, you should not smoke in their house. At the very least, you could ask, “Is it OK if I smoke？” But, don't be surprised if theysay, “No, you can't smoke.” In our culture, if you smoke in their home, you are a bad guest, but if they do not allow you to smoke in their house, they are not rude hosts.Guests in China also have special habits. Some western people may not adapt_to these habits very soon. Thankfully my wife is Chinese, so whenever we visit a Chinese family she tells me to buy them a gift. However, giving a gift to a host is not always necessary in my country. So, if you invite international guests to your house, don't be too surprised if they don't bring you a gift.In China, you probably won't need to change the guest­host relationship very much because you will probably only be the host, and Chinese are naturally very good hosts. If western hosts invite you to their house, try not to be too surprised if their style of treating you is not what you have expected.1. Many foreigners think that Chinese hosts are the________ in the world.A. most naturalB. most differentC. bestD. worst2. When a western guest visits a Chinese family, he often________．A. wants some giftsB. takes a cup of teaC. buys some fruitD. feels like a god3. If the writer's guests want to smoke in his house, what will he probably say?A. Sorry, you can't smoke here.B. Smoking is a bad habit.C. It's OK if you smoke here.D. Let's smoke together.4. What is the meaning of the underlined phrase “adapt to” in th e passage?A. look forward toB. keep close toC. think back toD. get used to5. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Western hosts are always nice to guests.B. People should understand cultural differences.C. Foreigners should learn from Chinese.D. Hosts must do things in the guests' way.B(2018预测)Over the past few years, watching American TV series has bee a necessary choice for young people. Most of American TV series have a great sense of humor, such as Friends. __1__ A lot of young people like to watch it because it is about the relaxing lifestyle of a group of six friends living in New York.Some young people say that watching Friends helps them forget the pressure of exams and homework. __2__ Because they show lots of slang(俚语) and accent (口音)of native speakers. For another thing, the ways those characters dress themselves often bee the trend(趋势) of the fashion style.__3__ They say that some of their students and children don't plete homework because of TV series. __4__Because they think they can achieve personal happiness by avoiding pressure from school pletely.An expert of education says TV series can influence children's lifestyles,and there is nothing wrong with watching them. __5__ As long as we take TV series correctly, our life will be colorful.Ⅵ. 书面表达(2017某某B卷改编)A Story Between My Friend and Me提示：在我们成长的道路上，朋友是不可或缺的那道风景。

：be pleased with..., be pleased to do sth.
I had a pleasant trip in New York.我在纽约度过了一次愉快 的旅行。 I'm pleased to get the present.收到这个礼物我很高兴。
6．(2017·江苏常州中考)—Could you look after my plants
考点九 somebody的用法 【课文原句】 Somebody stole my camera from my hotel room.有人从我旅店的房间把我的相机给偷走了。(九P44) (1)somebody作代词，意为“某人”，通常用于肯定句中； 在 否 定 句 或 疑 问 句 中 通 常 用 anybody ， 意 为 “ 任 何 人 ” 。 nobody“没有人”，everybody“所有人”。 Listen! Somebody is singing in the room.听！有人在房间唱 歌。
A．made of; made from B．made from; made of C．made of; made into D．made from; made into
3．(2016·贵州铜仁中考)—Where is Maotai ？
—In Guizhou China.
A．made of
B．made from
第17课时 九年级 Units5～6
考点一 be made of, be made from与be made in 【课文原句】 What are the shirts made of？衬衫是用什么 做的？(九P33)
be made of为“be＋动词过去分词”构成的被动语态结构， 意为“由……制造；由……制作”，注意of后面的原料在成 品中是看得见的。 The old house is made of stone and wood.这座老房子是用石 块和木头做的。

第一部分基础知识梳理课时15 九3Ⅰ。

单项填空1. （2017淮安)-Dad, have you told Mum that I will come back next Wednesday?—No. Let’s keep it ________ and give her a surprise.A。

chance B。

choice C. secret D。

idea2。

(2017泰安）—If you always ________ yourself with others, you may have tons of pressure。

—I agree。

We should believe in ourselves.A. compareB. communicateC. createD. consider3。

(2017盐城改编）Lily often helps her classmates and teachers and she often gets ________ from them.A。

influence B。

doubt C。

apologize D. praise4. （2017曲靖麒麟区二模)The teacher is ________ of his cute students and his students take ________ in their good teacher。

A. pride； proudB. proud; prideC。

pride； pride D. proud; proud5. I can't remember ________ when the Blacks left the city。

I just remember it was last month。

A。

heavily B. exactly C. probably D。

mostly6。