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收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除 M5 Unit3 Life in the Future
private school 私立学校 public school 公立学校
in private 私下地
lack:
lack sth (vt) 缺少…… eg: lack courage/ confidence/ responsibility 缺乏勇气/信心/责任感
be lacking in
lack of sth (n) eg: The plants died because of lack of water.
同义词：be short of eg: I’m short of money.
lack for nothing 应有尽有
press down 往下按
the press 新闻界
master a language 掌握一门语言 master English 掌握英语
switch on/ off 开/ 关
take up a prize 接受奖励
rub one’s eyes 擦亮眼睛
remind sb of sth 提醒某人某事
remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事
be unsettled 不安的
as a result 结果是
suffer from 遭受
be similar to 与……相似
feel nervous and uncertain 感到不安
be understanding 能理解人的
make sb sleepy 人们感到昏昏欲睡
be known for 因……而出名 be known as 作为……而出名
重点词汇短语细解
一、重点词汇细解
1．contribute vt.& vi.捐款；贡献；捐助；导致；投稿
(1)contribute sth. to 把某物捐献给……
contribute to 有助于；导致；投稿
(2)contribution n. 捐献；贡献；投稿
make a contribution/contribution 对……做出贡献
Eating too much fat can contribute to heart disease and cause high blood pressure.
摄入太多的脂肪会导致心脏病和高血压的发生。
I was asked to contribute to a newspaper article making predictions for the new year.
我受邀为报纸撰写一篇文章,对新的一年进行预测。
I’m sure your suggestion will contribute to solving the problem.
我相信你的建议一定有助于问题的解决。
The government should honor the engineer for the contribution he has made to the city’s development.
政府应为那位工程师对这座城市的发展所做出的贡献给予他荣誉。
Her contribution to the research went largely unacknowledged.
她对这项研究的贡献大都被忽略了。
We made a contribution to the famine relief fund.
我们给饥荒赈济基金捐了款。
His new contribution to the advancement of physiology was well appreciated.
必修5重点词汇，短语，句子复习总结
必修五. M5 Unit 1 重点单词
characteristics environment analyze expert instruct
deliver extra physician spread remove
attend evidence pollute foresee cure
handle pump challenge neighborhood victim
affect valuable source face frighten severe attack gather solve confuse
absorb suspected multiply clue enquiry
investigation announce movement universe reject
against theory privately create encourage
replace enthusiastic gradually ignore cautious arise punish backward solar knowledge 重点短语
put forward draw a conclusion be/get under control
expose … to … be to blame blame sb. for sth.
in addition link...to... die of/from lead to make sense apart from
contribute to be enthusiastic about be curious about point of view （be）strict with sb. look into
thousands of be determined to do 重点句子
1. John Snow was a well-known doctor in London – so famous, indeed, that he attended
第 1 页 共 12 页 外研版高中英语必修5重点短语总结_
1.It is obvious (to sb.) that 从句 对某人来说， 是显然的
2.confuse A with/and B 把A和B相混淆
3.be confused by sth . 被 .搞糊涂了
4.in confusion 困惑的；困窘地
pare. . .with. . . 和 比较
pare. . .to 把 比作
epared to/with 和 相比（作状语）
8.variety of=varieties of 各种各样的
9.differ from sb./sth. 与某人或某物有区别，相异
10.differ in. . . 在某方面不同
11.have sth.in common (with sb./sth.) 和某人或某物有相同之处
12.have a lot/much/a great deal in common with. . .与 有很多共同之处
13.have nothing/little in common with. . .
与 没有/很少有共同之处
14.in common with sb./sth. 和 一样 第 2 页 共 12 页 15.make a difference 有关系；有重要性；
16.make some difference to. . . 对 有些关系
17.make much difference to. . . 关系重大；有重大影响
18.make no difference to. . . 对 没有关系
19.be similar to 与 相似
20.be similar in 在 方面相似
21.have some/much difficulty（in）doing sth.
做某事有些/很多困难
22.have some/much difficulty with sth.
