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英语高二英语翻译试题有答案和解析及解析

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（英语）高二英语翻译试题(有答案和解析)及解析

一、高中英语翻译

1Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in 高中英语翻译题：． the

brackets. visit 1）（．美食是人们造访上海的乐趣之一。 bring 2）．街头艺术家运用创意将鲜艳明亮的色彩带进了老社区。（ apology3 ）．在你生命中，如果有一个人你需要对他说对不起，那么就去向他道歉吧。（ what4 ）．这个游戏的独特之处在于它让孩子学会如何应对现实生活中的问题。（5 in （．申请材料需要精心准备，这样你心仪的学校才会对你的能力有全面、准确地了解。

order that）

【答案】 Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai.1． Street artists bring

bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality2． If there is someone to whom you

need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him.3．4What makes this game peculiar lies in that it

teaches kids how to handle the problems in real ． life.5The applications should be carefully prepared

in order that the school you like can have an ． overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities. 【解析】 【分析】

1．本句重点考察两个知识点。一个是乐趣之一，说明此处的乐趣应该用复数，必须是可数pleasurevisit，需要谨慎处理，是用做动词还是名词，因此选择。另一个是题目中给出的when people

visit Shanghai，同时还可使用其他从句名词。此处我们给出一个时间状语从句 Delicious food is

one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai.进行处理。所以答案是2bright colors, bright 也可以使用．本题难度不大，重点是明亮的色彩的表达，可以使用and vivid colors. Street artists bring

bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods 所以答案是 with originality3there be + “”“make

apology 用．本题考查道歉定语从句从而构成条件状语从句。另外考察to sb.” If there is someone

to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an 所以答案是。 apology to him.4what“be peculiar to”What makes 的用法。所以答案是．本题考察引导的主语从句，以及 this game peculiar lies in that

it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life.5in order that引导出的目的状语从句。另外也考．本题主要考固定词组的掌握，为了使用 preferred schoolhave…knowledge/ understanding of…overallaccurate 所以答案，等。查，，The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the

school you like can have an 是 overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities. 【考点定位】翻译句子．

2Translate tbe following sentences into English, using the words given in 高中英语翻译题：． the

brackets. (time)1．我们打篮球的时间到了。 (manage)2．他设法把游客及时送到了机场。 ?

(possible)3．你今晚能来参加我的生日聚会 (encourage)4．应该鼓励年轻人按照自己的特长选择职业。 (ignorant)5．我对学生所谈的电子产品一无所知，我发现自己落伍了。 (Although...)6．尽管遭受如重的自然灾害，但只要不灰心，我们终会克服暂时的困难。

【答案】 It's time for us to play basketball.1． He managed to send the tourists to the airport in

time.2． Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening?3．4Young people should be

encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong ． points.5Being ignorant of the

electronic products the students are talking about, I find myself left ． behind.6Although we are

suffering such a severe natural disaster, we will eventually overcome the ． difficult as long as we

don't lose heart.temporary

【解析】1timeit is time for sb to do sth “该到某．考查的用法。分析句子可知，本句为一般现在时， It's time for us to play basketball”。人做某事了。为固定句型。再根据其它提示。故翻译为：2managemanage to do 的用法和一般过去时。分析句子可知，本句为一般过去时，．考查sth“”in time“ ”为介词短语，在句中作状语。再根据其它提为固定短语。设法做某事及时 He

managed to send the tourists to the airport in time。示。故翻译为：3possibleit is possible 的用法和一般现在时。分析句子可知，本句为一般现在时，．考查for sb to do sth “ ”it作为形式主语完成整个句子，不定式作为真正主，某人做某事是可能的Is it possible for you to attend my birthday

party this 语。再根据其它汉语提示。故翻译为： evening?4encourageencourage sb. to do sth.sb. be

encouraged 的被动语态形式就是．考查的用法。to do sth.according tostrong points()。再根据（按照）和另外，此题还考查短语长处，特长Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers

according to 其它提示。故翻译为： their own strong points。5find的用法。分析句子可知，本句为一般现在．考查形容词短语作状语、定语从句以及I find find oneself done“…”,left behind“被落在后，谓语为，是表示发现自己被时，主语为”Being ignorant of the electronic products the

students are talking about作宾语补足语。面了products talk about的为形容词短语作原因状语从句。为先行词，在后面的定语从句中，作Being ignorant of the electronic products the

宾语。再根据其它汉语提示。故翻译为：

students are talking about, I find myself left behind。6althoughalthough引导的让．考查引导的让步状语从句和时态。分析句子可知，本句为as long as lose heart“ 灰步状语从句，从句为现在进行时，主句为为引导的条件状语从句。”overcome“ ”Although we are suffering 。再根据其它汉语提示。故翻译为：，心丧气克服such a severe natural disaster, we will eventually overcome the

temporary difficult as long as we

don't lose heart。

3．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in

the brackets.

(enjoy)．今年元旦我们玩得很开心。1 (congratulate)岁生日。．舅舅昨天寄给我一张卡片，祝贺我182 (as...as)．经过多年的建设，这个小镇现在和地震前一样充满了活力。3 (familiar)．演出以一段五十多岁的人耳熟能详的经典音乐开始。4 (No sooner)．她一看完那个关于已灭绝物种的电视节目，就立志加入野生动物保护组织。5

【答案】 We enjoyed ourselves this New Year's Day this year.1． My uncle sent me a card yesterday

to congratulate / congratulating me on my 18th birthday.2．3．After years of / years' construction, the

little town is now as lively as it was before the

earthquake / it

used to be before the earthquake.4．The performance began with a piece of classical music which

was familiar to people in their

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英语翻译专项习题及答案解析含解析

英语翻译专项习题及答案解析含解析

英语翻译专项习题及答案解析含解析

一、高中英语翻译

1．高中英语翻译题：Directions：Translate the following sentences into English, using the

words given in the brackets.

1．晚上别喝太多的咖啡，会睡不着觉的。（or）

2．事实证明，保持快乐的心态会降低得心脏病的风险。（It）

3．乐观的人不会过分怀念美好的旧时光，因为他们正忙着创造新的回忆。（create）

4．追求稳定并不是什么坏事，很多时候这样的态度在促使我们提升自我、挑战难度、攀登高峰。（when）

【答案】

1． Don’t drink too much coffee at night, or you won’t be able to sleep.

2． It is proved that keeping a happy mind reduces the risk of heart diseases.

3． Optimistic people don’t miss the good old days too much, because they are busy creating

new memories.

4． The pursuit of stability is not a bad thing. (and) There are many times when such an

attitude drives us to improve ourselves, challenge difficulties, and climb peaks.

【解析】

【分析】

本题考查翻译，用括号所给的词将中文翻译成英文。翻译要注意句子的时态和语法的运用。

1．考查祈使句。祈使句 + and/or，前面的祈使句表示条件，or或and引导的分句表示结果这里表示转折关系，故用or。故答案为Don’t drink too much coffee at night, or you won’t be

高二英语汉译英试题

高二英语汉译英试题

高二英语汉译英试题

1. Directions:Translate the following sentences into English, using the given words.

【1】据报道只有二个人在这次交通事故中幸存了。(survive)

【答案】It’s reported that only two people survived this traffic accident.

【解析】这句话用了句型：It’s reported that …“据报道…”，和动词survive“幸存”。

【2】他下决心不惜任何代价不让父母失望。 （determined)

【答案】He is determined not to let his parents down/disappoint his parents at all costs/at any

cost.

【解析】这句话考查词组：be determined not to do“决定不做…”，和词组： let sb down使某人失望，at all costs/at any cost.不惜任何代价。

【3】人们普遍认为节食是减轻体重的有效方法之一。It is generally believed

【答案】It is generally believed that going on a diet is one of the effective ways of losing weight.

【解析】这句话考查句型：It is generally believed that …据相信…，going on a diet是动名词做主语；还有词组 the effective ways of doing sth最有效的方式，lose weight减肥

【4】重要的不是你在考试中得了几分，而是你是否努力学习了。matter

【答案】What matters is not what score you have got in the examination, but whether you have

高二英语句子翻译练习题及答案

高二英语句子翻译练习题及答案

高二英语句子翻译练习题及答案

以下是一些高二英语句子翻译练习题及答案，帮助学生巩固句子翻译能力。

1. 她过去常常去钓鱼，但现在不常去了。

答案：She used to go fishing often, but now she doesn't go often.

2. 我们得赶快去机场，否则我们会错过飞机。

答案：We have to hurry to the airport, or we will miss the plane.

3. 这本书比那本书更有趣。

答案：This book is more interesting than that book.

4. 她很久没见到她的朋友们了，所以她非常想念他们。

答案：She hasn't seen her friends for a long time, so she misses them

very much.

5. 昨天的晚餐非常美味，我们都吃得很饱。

答案：The dinner yesterday was very delicious, and we all ate a lot.

6. 我们已经努力了很长时间，希望有所成效。

答案：We have been working hard for a long time, hoping for some

results.

7. 这个城市的气候比我们家乡的气候更温暖。 答案：The climate in this city is warmer than the climate in our

hometown.

8. 我父母每天下午都会散步，这是他们的健身活动。

答案：My parents go for a walk every afternoon, which is their exercise.

9. 我们应该珍惜时间，因为时间就是金钱。

答案：We should treasure time because time is money.

(英语)翻译练习题含答案及解析

(英语)翻译练习题含答案及解析

（英语）翻译练习题含答案及解析

一、高中英语翻译

1．高中英语翻译题：Translation: Translate the following sentences into English, using the

words given in the brackets.

1．究竟是什么激发小王学习电子工程的积极性？(motivate)

2．网上支付方便了客户，但是牺牲了他们的隐私。(at the cost of)

3．让我的父母非常满意的是，从这个公寓的餐厅可以俯视街对面的世纪公园，从起居室也可以。(so)

4．博物馆疏于管理，展品积灰，门厅冷落，急需改善。(whose)

【答案】

1．What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic

engineering?

2．Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.

3．To my parents’ satisfaction, the dining room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park

opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room.

或者What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining

room of this apartment, so can they from the living room.

4．This museum is not well managed, whose exhibits are covered with dust, and there are few