cancer
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肿瘤英文
Introduction
Cancer, also known as a neoplasm, is a group of diseases characterized
by the uncontrolled growth and spread of abnormal cells in the body. Cancer
can start anywhere in the body and spread to other parts, invading and
destroying healthy tissues. While some cancers are curable, others can be
life-threatening.
The incidence of cancer has been increasing over the years, with more
than 19 million new cases recorded in 2020 alone. The cause of cancer can
range from genetic mutations, environmental factors, to lifestyle choices.
Treatment options include surgery, chemotherapy, radiotherapy,
immunotherapy, and targeted therapy.
In this article, we will dive deeper into the types of cancer, their causes,
symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment.
Types of Cancer
Cancer can be classified based on the type of cell that is initially affected.
Cancer Letters: 投稿-被拒-申诉-接收
首先申明,这绝非一个显摆贴,只是为给当前正在被SCI论文折磨的研究生提供一些
正能量!
从美国回来后做为通讯作者指导学生在Cancer Letters, PloS One, Stem cell research
&therapy上发过一些文章,但从没有这篇文章有戏剧性!
该生是我老板的学生,也就是我师妹,硕士阶段曾经做了一些白血病细胞中Sumoylation和IGF-1R的研究工作,很少很浅,毕业后投往Leukemia Res, 被拒,无果。工作一年博士有考回来,开题时征求我的意见,我说就接着原来的工作做下去吧,于是前前后后指导她一点点补实验改文章弄了将近一年(作为临床博士她中间还要经过总住院的苦逼煎熬),投稿时她想投个2分左右的保证毕业,跑征求我的意见,我说一篇文章就相当于自己的孩子,你希望把他放到一个什么样的位置?至少我是不愿意让他受委屈,我觉得我们文章的水平应该在5分左右,Cancer Letters我做为通讯一年内投过两次,一收一拒,我觉得我们这篇文章比较适合。投稿前为了让Editor有个好印象,送到Nature publish group做了个最简单的语言编辑(说实话,我认为水平也不咋样,但是人家至少给我们纠正了最起码的语法错误,而且
关键是那张证明值钱),于是乎投稿。
一周后,看到送外审了,心中窃喜,这至少在Editor心中是达到杂志的Lever了,接下来是漫长的将近两个月的等待,终于等来了decision in process,出乎我意料的是,这个状态竟然等了1周,更出乎意料的是,等到的结果是Reject,其中有个评委给出我的意见中竟然是毫不留情的“I therefore cannot recommend publication of this work in Cancer letters or any
other journal”,NND太伤自尊了!于是乎叫上那个学生,对了两个评委的意见一条一条分析,觉得他们其实提的问题并不致命,而且从decision in process这个过程持续了一周我感觉出Editor肯定还是比较纠结的。
癌症中英文对照
Cancer - 癌症
Cancer is a group of diseases characterized by the uncontrolled growth
and spread of abnormal cells in the body. It is one of the leading causes of
death worldwide, affecting millions of people each year. In Chinese, cancer
is commonly referred to as "癌症" (ái zhèng).
Types of Cancer - 癌症类型
There are many different types of cancer, each with its own specific
characteristics. Here are some common types of cancer and their
corresponding Chinese translations:
1. Breast Cancer - 乳腺癌 (rǔ xiàn ái)
2. Lung Cancer - 肺癌 (fèi ái)
3. Prostate Cancer - 前列腺癌 (qián liè xiàn ái)
4. Colorectal Cancer - 结肠直肠癌 (jié cháng zhí cháng ái)
5. Skin Cancer - 皮肤癌 (pí fū ái)
6. Leukemia - 白血病 (bái xuè bìng)
7. Ovarian Cancer - 卵巢癌 (luǎn cháo ái)
8. Pancreatic Cancer - 胰腺癌 (yí xiàn ái)
Causes and Risk Factors - 引起癌症的原因和风险因素 The development of cancer can be attributed to a variety of factors,
cancer 翻译
基本解释
cancer:癌症
/ˈkænsər/
n. 癌症
n. 巨蟹座
变化形式
n. 复数形式:cancers
具体用法
n. 癌症:
o 意思: 一种严重的疾病,涉及细胞的异常生长,可能扩散到身体的其他部分。
o 同义词: carcinoma, malignancy, tumor, neoplasm, sarcoma
o 反义词: health, wellness, vitality, vigor, robustness
o 例句: Cancer is a disease that can affect any part of the body and
requires early detection for effective treatment. (癌症是一种可以影响身体任何部位的疾病,需要早期检测以便有效治疗。)
Many people fear cancer because it is often associated with
severe health consequences and high mortality rates. (许多人害怕癌症,因为它通常与严重的健康后果和高死亡率有关。)
Advances in medical research have led to better cancer
treatments and improved survival rates for patients. (医学研究的进步导致了更好的癌症治疗方法和患者生存率的提高。)
Cancer awareness campaigns aim to educate the public about
prevention and early detection strategies. (癌症意识活动旨在教育公众关于预防和早期检测策略。)