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2019高考英语一轮完形填空+语法填空优练题(7)(含解析)

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2019高考英语一轮完形填空+语法填空优练题（7）李仕才高考英语完形填空+短文语法填空。

Part A：完形填空AFalling off a boxcar and landing on my head，I lost my sight when I was four years old.Now I am thirty­two.I can __1__ remember the brightness of sunshine.It would be wonderful to see again，__2__ a tragedy can do strange things to people.It __3__ to me that I might not have come to love life as I do now if I hadn't been blind.My parents and my teacher saw something __4__ me，and they made me want to __5__ against blindness.The hardest __6__ I had to learn was to believe in myself.If I hadn't been able to do that，I would have __7__ down for the rest of my life.When I say __8__ in myself I am not talking about __9__ the kind of self­confidence that __10__ me down an unfamiliar staircase(楼梯)alone.But I mean something bigger than that：the assurance that I am a real positive person __11__ imperfections.It took me years to obtain this __12__.It had to start with the __13__.Once a man gave me an indoor __14__.“I can't use this，”I said.“Take it with you，” he __15__ me，“and roll it around.”The __16__ stuck in my head.“Roll it around！” By rolling the ball I could hear where it went.This gave me an idea how to achieve a goal I had thought __17__. At the School for the Blind I __18__ a new kind of baseball called the “ground ball”．All my life I have set a series of goals and then tried to reach them，one at a time.I had to learn my __19__.I would fail sometimes anyway but on the average I made __20__.1．A.randomly B．abruptlyC．roughly D．completely2．A.so B．butC．thus D．and3．A.occurred B．referredC．brought D．turned4．A.of B．forC．to D．in5．A.get B．fightC．find D．drop6．A.method B．experienceC．lesson D．manner7．A.broken B．putC．settled D．lay8．A.courage B．ambitionC．belief D．power9．A.firmly B．simplyC．fairly D．slightly10．A.stops B．helpsC．finds D．gives11．A.despite B．besidesC．without D．unlike12．A.description B．existenceC．accusation D．recognition13．A.intelligence B．incidentC．trouble D．determination14．A.chair B．baseballC．game D．design15．A.urged B．blamedC．greeted D．teased16．A.goals B．wordsC．images D．ideas17．A.valuable B．reasonableC．impossible D．unbearable18．A.discovered B．equippedC．formed D．invented19．A.limitations B．advantagesC．puzzles D．personalities20．A.sense B．progressC．mistakes D．decisions【解题导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。

文章主要讲述了“我”在四岁的时候失去了视力，但通过一件小事，“我”学会了自信，并逐渐取得进步的过程。

【核心词汇】tragedy悲剧imperfection缺点on the average一般来说roughly粗略地1．C 考查副词。

“我”四岁时失去视力，现在已经三十二岁了。

由此可推知，此处表示“我”粗略地记得，故选C。

roughly“粗略地，大致上”。

2．B 考查连词。

根据语境可知，上下文之间是转折关系，故选B。

3．A 考查动词。

“我”想到如果“我”没有失明“我”可能不会像现在这样热爱生活。

It occurs to sb.that...为固定句型，意为“某人想到……”。

4．D 考查介词。

“我”父母以及老师看到了“我”内在的一些东西，他们让“我”想要与失明作斗争。

根据语境可知，此处应选D。

5．B 考查动词。

参见上题解析。

fight against...“与……作斗争”。

6．C 考查名词。

“我”学到的最困难的一课(lesson)就是要相信“我”自己。

7．A 考查动词。

如果“我”做不到那样的话，“我”可能已经精神崩溃了。

break down“(在健康或精神等方面)垮掉”。

8．C 考查名词。

根据上文中的“to believe in myself”可知，此处应选C项与上文相照应。

9．B 考查副词。

“我”说的信心并不仅仅(simply)指帮助(helps)“我”走下陌生楼梯的自信。

10．B 考查动词。

参见上题解析。

11．A 考查介词。

尽管“我”是一个不完美的人，但是“我”是一个积极的人。

despite“尽管”，符合语境。

12．D 考查名词。

“我”花了很多年才认识到这一点。

A项意为“描述”；B项意为“存在”；C项意为“控告”；D项意为“认识”。

13．B 考查名词。

这从一件小事开始。

A项意为“智慧”；B项意为“小事”；C项意为“麻烦”；D项意为“决心”。

14．B 考查名词。

根据下文中的“a new kind of baseball”可知，此处指棒球。

15．A 考查动词。

根据语境可知，此处指他一直在敦促“我”。

urge“强烈要求，敦促”。

16．B 考查名词。

他所说的话(words)印在“我”的脑海中，故选B。

17．C 考查形容词。

这给了“我”一个如何实现”我”认为不可能(impossible)的目标的想法。

A项意为“有价值的”；B项意为“合情理的”；C项意为“不可能的”；D项意为“无法容忍的”。

18．D 考查动词。

在盲人学校“我”发明(invented)了一种新的被称之为“地滚球”的棒球。

A项意为“发现”；B项意为“配备”；C项意为“形成”；D项意为“发明”。

19．A 考查名词。

“我”不得不了解自己的不足之处。

limitation“(某人或某物的) 局限性，不足之处”。

20．B 考查名词。

“我”有时会失败，但一般说来“我”取得了进步。

make pro gress“取得进展”。

B(2015·昆明质量检测)Thousands of years ago，it was common to see many stars in the sky.__1__，this changed with the invention of __2__.Cities have gone brighter，using more lights.And that means most people in urban areas will never see beautiful groups of stars.They will never see a __3__ night sky and never be inspired by it.Today，people are __4__ by light—even at night time.Much of this light __5__ where it shouldn’t be—it creates light __6__.For example，a person can put a light outside to shine on his own house.But the light could be so strong that it may __7__ shine on his neighbor’s house.The __8__ light shining on the neighbor’s house is one kind of light pollution.But is all this light really a big __9__？People need light to see，work and drive safely at night，and for many other things！But scientists say that this extra light has proven __10__ on living creatures—animals and humans.One kind of animal __11__ by light pollution is the bird.Many birds travel to a different area of the world to lay eggs，__12__ at night.But lights from tall buildings can __13__ the birds off their natural path.They may also crash into brightly lighted buildings，in danger of losing their __14__.Human beings experience problems __15__light pollution too.Light affects some chemicals in people’s bodies.And people who are continually __16__ to light at night have higher rates of health problems.People and animals need light，__17__ they also need darkness.Experts say that people must use light __18__.Only use the amount of light that you __19__.Don’t think that more light is better light.People also can greatly __20__ light pollution by using well­designed lights，which only shine light where it should ing less light and better lighting decisions reduces the energy people use.【解题导语】本文是说明文。

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[精品]2019高考英语一轮核心考点探究与练习教材复习篇Unit4Sharing(含解析)7

[精品]2019高考英语一轮核心考点探究与练习教材复习篇Unit4Sharing(含解析)7

Unit 4 Sharing李仕才【短文语法填空】How do native speakers truly feel when speaking with non­native English speakers? It seems that 1. (break) English annoys them.However, they keep being really nice when speakin g with non­native speakers.I wonder how they really feel when doing so.I think it would depend 2. the native English speakers.Some people are just 3. (easy) annoyed.Personally, I study Spanish.When I hear someone 4. (attempt) English, I am patient with them because I know 5. dif ficult it is to talk in a non­native tongue.I also know English is very difficult6. (learn), and that increases my respect for their effor ts.I’m a patient person by nature.The situation matters too.If I were waiting 7. (table) on a super crowded day and really 8. (need) to do about a dozen different things, I might become upset at having to wait for someone to struggle while ordering his meal.There also exists the 9. (possible) that what is considered as annoyance is not true annoyance.I might frown(皱眉) while listening to a non­native speaker, 10. that would be because I am concentrating and listening hard to understand him.It wouldn’t mean I’m at all annoyed.【解题导语】当一个母语是英语的人听到一个人说着蹩脚的英语时是什么感受？厌烦还是耐心倾听？本文就此问题进行了讨论。

2019年高考英语一轮复习完形填空和语法填空选练7含解析word版本

2019年高考英语一轮复习完形填空和语法填空选练7含解析word版本

2019 年高考英语一轮完形填空和语法填空选练（7）第一部分：完形填空AMy mother was a responsible teacher and she retired.So I decided to give herone of my old computers to help her pass the time.She had a little bit of computer__1__， so I just set it up for her and let her __2__ with it on her own.As time went on ， I __3__ the computer was hardly touched.She said she didn'tknow __4__ to use it.I decided to teach her.I sat and __5__ everything and she seemed OKwith what I said.Unfortunately ， my sister called me at that moment __6__ we talked on the phone for an hour.Then when I saw her again ， she was sitting in front of the computer ，looking quite __7__.The screen saver( 屏幕保护程序 ) had appeared and she didn't know how to __8__ it off.She had tried __9__ every key and it didn't work.Itold her ，“ Just __10__ the mouse a little. ” What I meant was that she just needed to move the mouse around to __11__ the computer up.What she did was to __12__ themouse and start shaking it around in mid-air until the __13__ went completely black.I couldn't help laughing because of her funny __14__.The more I laughed the __15__she got.She thought that I was a(n)__16__ teacher and she decided to figure the thingout herself.Well，at least I helped her overcome her __17__ of breaking somethingand encouraged her to __18__ a little.About a week later，I found a home-made __19__ card with a mouse on the frontmaking a funny face __20__ to my door.It said ，“ Thanks for the computer lessons.Love ，Mom”.1． A.theoryC． technology 2． A.watch BC． play D 3． A.found BC． thought D 4． A.why BC． how D DB． knowledge．history．train． see．heard． ignored．when． where5． A.learned B ．described C． explained D ． discussed 6． A.and B ．butC． because D ． since7． A.amusing B ．relaxedC． interesting D ．discouraged 8． A.get B ．breakC． cut D ． turn9． A.hitting B ． feeling C． changing D ． removing 10． A.hang B ．shakeC．rub D ．push11． A.clean B ．wakeC．bring D ．take12． A.put up B ．cut offC．pick up D ．put away 13． A.screen B ．curtainC．cover D ．window 14． A.adjustment B ．imitation C．expression D ．action 15． A.ruder B ．happierC．angrier D ．better 16． A.impatient B ． humorous C．careful D ． helpful 17． A.sadness B ． pressure C．fear D ．depression 18． A.reply B ．observe C．answer D ．experiment 19． A.inviting B ． greeting C．shopping D ．birthday 20． A.appeared B ． stuckC．combined D ．printed【解题导语】该文主要叙述了作者教退休的母亲玩电脑的风趣故事。

2019年高考英语完形填空真题汇编(含答案)

2019年高考英语完形填空真题汇编(含答案)

2019年高考英语完形填空真题汇编(名师精选全国真题+实战训练，建议下载练习)【复习检测】完形填空【★★★】While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life,college sets the stage for that exploration. I myself went through this 41 process and found something that has changed my 42 at college for the better:I discovered ASL-American Sign Language(美式手语).I never felt an urge to 43 any sign language before.My entire family is hearing,and so are all my friends.The 44 languages were enough in all my interactions(交往).Little did I know that I would discover my 45 for ASL.The 46 began during my first week at college. I watched as the ASL Club 47 their translation of a song. Both the hand movements and the very 48 of communicating without speaking 49 me. What I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the 50 .This newness just left me 51 more.After that, feeling the need to 52 further, I decided to drop in on one of ASL club`s meetings.I only learned how to 53 the alphabet that day. Yet instead of being discouraged by my 54 progress,I was excited. I then made it a point to 55 those meetings and learn all I could.The following term, I 56 an ASL class. The professor was deaf and any talking was 57 . I soon realized that the silence was not unpleasant. 58 , if there had been any talking, it would have 59 us to learn less. Now, I appreciate the silence and the 60 way of communication it opens.41. A. searching B. planning C. natural D. formal42. A. progress B. experience C. major D. opinion43. A. choose B. read C. learn D. create44. A. official B. foreign C. body D. spoken45. A. love B. concern C. goal D. request46. A. meeting B. trip C. story D. task47. A. recorded B. performed C. recited D. discussed48. A. idea B. amount C. dream D. reason49. A. disturbed B. supported C. embarrassed D. attracted50. A. end B. past C. course D. distance51. A. showing B. acting C. saying D. wanting52. A. exercise B. explore C. express D. explain53. A. print B. write C. sign D. count54. A. slow B. steady C. normal D. obvious55. A. chair B. sponsor C. attend D. organize56. A. missed B. passed C. gave up D. registered for57. A. prohibited B. welcomed C. ignored D. repeatedstly B.Thus C.Instead D.However59.A.required B.caused C.allowed D.expected60.A.easy B.popular C.quick D.new【知识梳理】一．完形填空命题规律每道题目，必有线索！——合理！二．完型填空做题步骤水平高的同学：先读一遍文章，了解大意，再做题！水平低的同学：边读边做，做不出来的先空着，一会儿再刷第二遍！（1）勇敢的心：拿不准的先空着，勇敢继续往下看。

2019年高考英语真题完形填空真题合集（含答案）

2019年高考英语真题完形填空真题合集（含答案）

2019年高考英语真题完形填空真题合集(含答案)高考英语真题完形填空真题汇总集锦高考英语全国一卷阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a “free”course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits.’t want to 42 aI 41 the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesnfew dollars? More than that, I’d always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren’t 43 enough about free credits, news about our 44 was appealing enough to me. He was an international grandmaster, which 45 I would be’s 46 . I could hardly wait to 47 him.learning from one of the gameMaurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this 48 was no game for him; he meant business. In his introduction, he made it 49 that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to50 the class,51 what we among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to52 , to our lives. I managed would learn in class to our future professions and,to get an A in that 53 and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the 54 .’m still putting to use what he Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I56 that you learn when you play chessThe absolute most important 5655 me:“important57 . On every single move you have to58 a situation,is how to make good 5759 the best move from among process what your opponent (对手and) is doing and 5960 as a journalist.all your options.”These words still ring true today in my41.A. put forward B. jumped at C. tried out D. turned down42.A. waste B. earn C. save D. pay43.A. excited B. worried C. moved D. tired44.A. title B. competitor C. textbook D. instructor45.A. urged B. demanded C. held D. meant46.A. fastest B. easiest C. best D. rarest47.A. interview B. meet C. challenge D. beat48.A. chance B. qualification C. honor D. job49.A. real B. perfect C. clear D. possible50.A. attend B. pass C. skip D. observe51. A. add B. expose C. apply D. compare52. A. eventually B. naturally C. directly D. normally53. A. game B. presentation C. course D. experiment54. A. criterion B. classroom C. department D. situation55. A. taught B. wrote C. questioned D. promised56. A. fact B. step C. manner D. skill57. A. grades B. decisions C. impressions D. comments58. A. analyze B. describe C. rebuild D. control59. A. announce B. signal C. block D. evaluate60. A. role B. desire C. concern D. behavior2018高考英语全国二卷完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。