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牛津译林版八年级下册Unit 1《Past and present》教学设计7一. 教材分析牛津译林版八年级下册Unit 1《Past and present》主要讲述了人们生活的变化以及不同时代的特点。
通过本单元的学习，学生能够掌握一般过去时态和现在时态的运用，了解不同时代的生活差异，提高口语交流能力。
本课时的教学内容主要包括对话和任务型活动，旨在让学生在实际情境中运用语言，提高综合语言运用能力。
二. 学情分析八年级的学生已经掌握了基本的英语语法和词汇，具备一定的听说读写能力。
但部分学生在口语表达方面仍有困难，尤其是在运用一般过去时态和现在时态描述生活中的变化时，容易产生混淆。
因此，在教学过程中，需要关注学生的个体差异，调动学生的积极性，引导他们主动参与课堂活动。
三. 教学目标1.知识目标：–学会运用一般过去时态和现在时态描述生活中的变化。
–掌握表示不同时代特点的词汇和短语。
2.能力目标：–提高学生的口语交流能力，能在实际情境中运用所学知识。
–培养学生的团队合作意识，提高解决问题的能力。
3.情感目标：–激发学生对生活中变化的关注，培养他们的创新精神。
–增强学生对英语学习的兴趣，提高他们的自信心。
四. 教学重难点•运用一般过去时态和现在时态描述生活中的变化。
•掌握表示不同时代特点的词汇和短语。
•正确运用一般过去时态和现在时态进行口语表达。
•在实际情境中运用所学知识进行交流。
五. 教学方法1.任务型教学法：通过设置各种任务，让学生在实际情境中运用语言，提高口语交流能力。
2.合作学习法：引导学生分组讨论，培养团队合作意识，提高解决问题的能力。
3.情境教学法：创设各种生活情境，激发学生对生活中变化的关注，提高他们的创新精神。
六. 教学准备1.教学材料：教材、多媒体课件、黑板、粉笔。
2.教学辅助工具：录音机、电脑、投影仪。
3.教学资源：相关时代特点的图片、视频、音频资料。
七. 教学过程1.导入（5分钟）教师通过展示一组不同时代的图片，引导学生谈论生活中的变化，激发学生的学习兴趣。
《Unit 1 Past and present Integrated skills》学案
【学习目标】
【学习重难点】
一、根据句意或汉语提示完成所缺的单词。
1.We mus t do something to protect the (环境)。
2. His father took him to school every day when he was in (小学教育的) school.
3. My car is still in good (状况).
4. My son is still living (在国外).
5. The air is (新鲜的) in the morning.
二、根据句子意思，用括号中所给的适当形式填空。
1.Another big change is the many tall (build) around the town.
2. Most of (they) have moved into new flats
3. The noise (pollute) was a real problem.
4. I enjoy (ch at) with you and my other friends after class.
5. (communicate) between old and young people is not so difficult as you think.
6. It is fast ___________(get) there by coach.
7. Some animals and plants have lost their ____________(live) areas.
8. It used _____________(be) very quiet.
9. There ____________(be) fresh air and green hills on the island in the past.
10. They got _____________(marry) after a year’s work.
11. We ______________(go) to the cinema twice already
12. The area _______________(change) over the years.
三、单项选择
（）1. Many people live in old houses, but now they have moved into new flats.
ed to
B. use to C .are used to D. used
( ) 2. Great changes in my hometown during the past few years.
A.took place B .has taken place C. take place D. have taken place
( ) 3. You can this book for two weeks, but don’t it to others.
A.borrow ;keep
B. keep; lend
C. borrow; lend
D. lend; borrow
( ) 4. He hasn’t to New York , but he’ll go
A.gone; still
B. been; yet C .gone ; already D .been ; already
( ) 5. –DO you know the movie Lost in Thailand?
– Yes, I it twice. It’s funny.
A.saw
B. see C .have seen D. will see
( ) 6. Peter goes to school ________ every day. It’s 5 minutes’ walk from his home to school.
A. in a bus
B. by taxi
C. by train
D. on foot
四、完型填空
Life today is 1 than it wa s hundreds of years ago, but it has 2 some new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. We can see it, smell it, drink it, and 3 hear it.
4 has polluted Earth. The more people, the more because there were not
5 people. Now man is slowly polluting
6 world.
Air pollution is still the most serious among (在……之中) all kinds of pollution. It is bad for all
7 animals. It is caused by heavy traffic. It is said that the situat ions will be much better if people ride bikes 8 driving cars. When you are riding , there is no pollution. But even in developing countries, most people don’t go to work by bike. It is not because bikes are expensive or people are tired if they ride to work, but because the roads for the cars become 9 , more people put away their bikes and go to work by car or by bus, then things are getting 10 . ( ) 1. A. happy B. harder C. easier D. more hardly ( ) 2. A. take B. taken C. bring D. brought ( ) 3. A. but B. even C. however D. if
( ) 4. A. Man B. A man C. Persons D. A pe rson ( ) 5. A. too much B. much too C. so many D. so much ( ) 6. A. the whole B. whole the C. the all D. all the
( ) 7. A. live B. alive C. lively D. living
( ) 8. A. and B. because of C. but D. instead of ( ) 9. A. better B. harder C. well D. wors e
( ) 10. A. better and better B. worse and worse
C. the better; the better
D. the worse; the worse
五、阅读理解
Office: Star Company(123 Canton Road)
( )1. The cruise(海上航游) will begin__________.
A. at seven in the morning
B. at seven in he evening
C. at ten in the morning
D. at ten at night
( )2. The cruise will take__________.
A. 30 minutes
B. 3 minutes
C. 3 hours
D. 3 o’clock ( )3. Mr. King will see______ during the cruise.
A. trees
B. buildings
C. bridges
D. fantastic city lights ( )4. People can buy tickets________.
A. on the ferry
B. at Kowloon Public Pier
C. at Star Ferry Pier
D. at 123 Can ton Road
【教学反思】。
