17.情态动词练习题精选
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情态动词的专项练习题及答案有关情态动词的专项练习题及答案情态动词,本身有一定的.词义,表示语气的单词。
但是情态动词不能独立作谓语,只能和动词原形一起构成谓语。
接下来由小编给您带来情态动词的专项练习题及答案,希望对您有所帮助!情态动词的专项练习题及答案篇11.( )you tell me what’s happening over there ?A. Could B. May C. Might D. Shall2.( ) I have a word with the manager ,sir ?A. Will B. Would C. May D. Can3.— Something flying far away must be a hawk .— No, it( ) be a hawk .A.mustn’t B.mightn’t C.can’t D. might4. Man ( )reach the moon or any other star in the universe now, but we get there years ago .A. can ;couldn’t B. are able to ;weren’t able toC. must ;needn’t D. can ; had to5. Grandfather ,( ) my sister come ?A. Will B. shall C. would D. could6.“ What I do for you ? ” means “( ) I help you ? ”A. can , May B. shall ; Need C. can ; Can D. will ;Shall7.—Could I borrow your dictionary?—Yes, of course you ( ).A. Might B. will C. can D. should8.The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone ( )get out.A. had to B. would C. could D. was able to9. The monitor must be in the reading-room, ( )?A.mustn’t B.doesn’t C.needn’t D.isn’t10.He hardly ( )say anything more,since you know all about it.A.don’t B.needn’t C. needs D. need11.You ( )to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.A.needn’t to come B.don’t need comeC.don’t need coming D.needn’t come12.—May I pick a flower in the garden ? — ( ).A. No,you needn’t B. Not, pleaseC. No,you mustn’t D. No,you won’t13.—Helen, will you be at the party tonight ?—Yes, but I have so much homework to do that I really ( ).A.won’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t14. If you listen to me, you ( ) have some candies,Deary .A. shall B. May C. will D. must15. Peter ____ come with us tonight,but he isn’t very sure yet.A. May B. Can C. will D. must16.—Dare you go home at night ?—_________.A. Yes, I do B. No,I daren’tC. No,I don’t D. Yes, I dare so.17. When you go abroad, do you _____ take your passport ?A. have to B. ought to C. be able to D. need18.—You must phone us every week.—Yes, I _____.A. must B. have to C. will D. should19.—Your language teacher looks a rather kind woman.—But in fact she is cold and hard on us. You _____ believeA. should B.wouldn’t C.mustn’t D. might not.20. A wise man __ sometimes make a mistake.A. can B. may C. might D. must21.—Shall I tell John about it ?—No, you ( ).I’ve told him already.A.needn’t B.wouldn’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t22. Tom ought not to ( )me your secret,but he meant no harm.A. have told B. tell C. be telling D. having told23.—When can I come for the photos ? I need them tomorrow afternoon.—They ( )be ready by 12:00.A. Can B. should C. Might D. need24.Sorry I’m late. I ( )have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep again.A. Might B. should C. Can D. will25.—Are you coming to Jeff’s party ?—I’m not sure. I ( )go to the concert instead.A. must B. should C. Would D. might参考答案:ACCAB CBCCD DDDCB AABAC AAAAB情态动词的专项练习题及答案篇21. Peter ________come with us tonight, but he isn’t very sure yet.A. mustB. canC. mayD. will2. — Could you borrow your dictionary?— Yes, of course you ________.A. mightB. willC. canD. should3. A computer ________think for itself, it must be told what toA. can’tB. couldn’tC. may notD. might not4. I didn’t hear the phone, I ________asleep.A. must beB. must have beenC. should beD. should have been5. There was plenty of time, she ________.A. mustn’t have hurriedB. couldn’t have hurriedC. must not hurryD. needn’t have hurried6. The plant is dead. I ________it more water.A. will giveB. would have givenC. must giveD. should have given7. Very loud noises ________make people ill, hurt their ears, or even drive them mad.A. mustB. needC. canD. should8. He asked me for the dictionary many times; please tell him that he ________have it tomorrow.A. mustB. needC. mayD. dare9. — Why is she still standing there?— She ________be waiting for her boyfriend.A. canB. mustC. dareD. need10. Two eyes________ see more than one.A. canB. mustC. mightD. shall11. What ________he mean? ________you tell me?A. can; MayB. can; CanC. may; MayD. must; Should12. How ________he say that his teacher was unfair?A. mustB. mightC. couldD. need13. It ________be very cold in this part.A. canB. oughtC. shallD. dare14. I’d like to ask a question if I ________.A. mustB. willC. mayD. might15. Even in summer the temperature ________suddenly drop below freezing.A. mightB. oughtC. mustD. need16. He decided to join the army so that he ________defend the country.A. may helpB. might helpC. helpsD. helped17. You ________always be talking like that.A. mightn’tB. mayn’tC. can’tD. mustn’t18. The car ________have broke doown just when we were about to start off.A. mustB. couldC. mightD. should19. You ________see him while he is in hospital.A. have betterB. had betterC. would ratherD. had to20. There is a fine sunset; it ________to be a fine day tomorrow.A. oughtB. shouldC. has toD. has better21. You are his father, you ________take care of him.A. mightB. oughtC. ought toD. are able to22. That’s all. It ________be talked about any more.A. needn’tB. mightn’tC. darn’t toD. needn’t to23. The question ________discussing.A. needsB. needC. can beD. must be24. He ________even look out of the window.A. daren’tB. daresn’tC. dared not toD. dares not25. I’m so hungry that I ________find something to eat.A. have toB. wouldC. mayD. can26. All the students ________do their best for the modernization of our country.A. canB. shouldC. mayD. might27. You ________be careful with your homework.A. mustB. have toC. mayD. are used to28. It is getting darker. You ________not go home.A. had betterB. have betterC. would ratherD. would like29. I ________what happened to our school.A. would like knowB. would like to knowC. would like knowingD. would like that I know30. — Would you mind my changing the plan?— ________.A. Oh, no, pleaseB. Yes, I mind notC. No, I wouldD. Yes, I will31. — It ________ be Jack who is in the library.—I’m sure it ________be him, I saw him off at the railway station just two days ago.A. can’t; can’t eB. must; mustn’tC. must; can’tD. can’t; mustn’t32. I ________tell her the truth about his marriage.A. can’t helpB. can’t butC. may not helpD. mustn’t but33. Since she is angry, we ________.A. had better to leave her alongB. should leave her aloneC. would rather to leave her aloneD. must leave her alone34. Look! What you’ve done to me. You ________more careful.A. maybeB. had toC. should have beenD. would be35. ________read the letter for you?A. Would you like meB. Do you want meC. Will you mind meD. Shall I36. He promised he ________not make such silly mistakes.A. wouldB. shouldC. mightD. could37. ________it be true that his father will go abroad?A. CanB. MayC. NeedD. Should38. Those streams are so small that they ________be shown in the maps.A. mustn’tB. may notC. can’tD. may39. — May I use your bike?— ________.A. No, you may notB. No, you mustn’tC. No, you won’tD. Sorry, I’m afraid not40. — Must I write to her?— No, you ________.A. mustn’tB. shouldn’tC. can’tD. don’t have to41. — Need I start tonight?— Yes, you ________.A. doB. needC. mustD. may42. The old man ________sit for hours watching the ships.A. wouldB. shouldC. was used toD. would rather to43. If the telephone ________ring, please wake me up.A. wouldB. shouldC. willD. might44. I wish they ________stop making remarks about me.A. wouldB. willC. shouldD. shall45. You’re thirsty, aren’t you? ________he get some coffee?A. DoesB. ShallC. WouldD. Let46. Which of the following is wrong?A. That may be true.B. That might be true.C. That can be true.D. That could be true.47. — Would you lend me some money?— Yes, I ________.A. wouldB. willC. canD. may48. He ________ swimming when he was young.A. was used to goB. got used to goC. used to goingD. used to go49. You say you ________ not do it, but I say you ________do it.A. will; shallB. shall; shallC. shall; willD. will; will50. You ________out yesterday without a coat. No wonder youcaught cold.A. should have goneB. shouldn’t have goneC. could not have goneD. might have gone51. He ________the 8:30 train because he didn’t leave home until 9:00.A. can’t catchB. couldn’t catchC. may notD. can’t have caught52. You ________us this because we had more than enough.A. needn’t bringB. needn’t have broughtC. mustn’t bringD. co uldn’t have brought53. — He learnt the language in three months.— He ________very hard.A. must workB. might have workedC. must have workedD. might work54. — Who told you my telephone number?—I don’t remember. It ________Mary.—It can’t be Mary, she doesn’t know it.A. may have beenB. can have beenC. must beD. can be55. You ________him, why didn’t you?A. ought to thankB. ought have thankedC. ought to have thankedD. ought thank56. I ________have arrived a little earlier, but my car broke down.A. shouldB. couldC. canD. can’t57. — ________we go out for a walk?—Great. Let’s goA. ShallB. WillC. MayD. Should58. Though she was seriously ill, she ________ complete the work in time.A. wouldB. was able toC. was possible toD. might59. — Would you like to play chess with me?— Yes, ________.A. I’dB. I wouldC. I’d likeD. I’d like to60. Tom is late. He ________the wrong bus.A. must takeB. must have takenC. might takeD. could take1—10. CCABD DCCBA 11—20. BCACA BDDBA 21—30. CAAAA BAABA 31—40. CBBCD AACDD 41—50. CABAB CBDAB 51—60. DBCAC BABDB。
五年级英语情态动词练习40题1. We ______ play football in the street. It's dangerous.A. canB. mustC. mustn'tD. can't答案:C解析:“mustn't”表示“禁止,不许”,在街上踢足球很危险,所以禁止在街上踢足球,故选C。
2. You ______ be quiet in the library.A. canB. shouldC. mustD. may答案:C解析:在图书馆必须保持安静,“must”表示“必须”,故选C。
3. She ______ speak English very well.A. canB. mayC. mustD. should答案:A解析:“can”表示“能够”,她能够把英语说得很好,故选A。
4. We ______ listen to the teacher carefully in class.A. canB. mustC. mayD. should答案:B解析:在课堂上我们必须认真听老师讲课,“must”有“必须”的意思,故选B。
5. They ______ finish their homework on time.A. canB. mustC. mayD. should答案:B解析:“must”表示“必须”,他们必须按时完成作业,故选B。
6. We ______ play football yesterday because it rained. ()A. couldB. couldn'tC. canD. can't答案:B解析:yesterday 表明是一般过去时,根据“because it rained”可知因为下雨不能踢足球,could 是can 的过去式,couldn't 表示“不能”,故选B。
7. She ______ swim when she was five years old. ()A. couldB. canC. couldn'tD. can't答案:A解析:“when she was five years old”是一般过去时,could 表示过去的能力“能,会”,故选A。
七年级英语情态动词准确使用练习题20题(带答案)1. In the school library, you ______ keep quiet.A. canB. couldC. mayD. must答案解析:D。
本题考查情态动词的用法。
can表示能力,“能够”;could是can的过去式,也可用于现在表示更委婉的请求;may表示许可或可能性,“可以,也许”。
在图书馆里需要保持安静是一种规定,must表示“必须”,所以这里应该选D。
2. - ______ I borrow your pen? - Sure.A. CanB. CouldC. MayD. Might答案解析:A。
这里是询问是否可以借笔,can表示请求许可,常用于口语中,比较直接。
could也可表示请求许可,但比can更委婉,常用于一般疑问句中,但在回答中通常用can。
may表示许可时,比较正式,这里是比较随意的场景,所以不选C。
might是may的过去式,也表示可能性,在这里不合适,所以选A。
3. He ______ run very fast when he was young.A. canB. couldC. mayD. might答案解析:B。
句中提到“when he was young”是过去的时间,can 的过去式是could,表示过去的能力,他年轻时能跑得很快,所以选B。
A选项can表示现在的能力;C选项may表示许可或可能性,与题意不符;D选项m ight表示可能性,在这里不表示能力,所以不选。
4. - ______ it be true? - I'm not sure.A. CanB. CouldC. MayD. Might答案解析:A。
这里是对事情真实性的一种推测,can用于疑问句中表示推测,“可能”,通常用于否定句和疑问句中。
could也可用于表示推测,但这里没有必要用过去式。
may和might表示可能性时,一般不用于疑问句的这种推测,所以选A。
初一英语情态动词练习题40题含答案解析1. You ______ borrow books from the school library.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案解析:A。
“can”表示能够、可以,在这个语境中表示你能够从学校图书馆借书,符合常理。
“could”虽也表示能够,但比较委婉,一般用于请求等情况,此处不合适。
“may”通常表示允许、也许,不太符合借书这个动作。
“might”可能性比“may”更小,也不合适。
2. He ______ finish his homework on time.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案解析:A。
“can”强调有能力做某事,此处表示他有能力按时完成作业。
“could”委婉语气,不太符合。
“may”和“might”更多表示可能性和允许,不强调能力。
3. ______ I use your pen?A.CanB.CouldC.May答案解析:A 或C 都可以。
“Can I use your pen?”和“May I use your pen?”在请求别人允许时都可以用。
“could”和“might”语气更委婉,但不如“can”和“may”常用。
4. She ______ come to school early tomorrow.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案解析:C 或D。
“may”和“might”都表示可能性,此处表示她明天可能早点来学校。
“can”和“could”强调能力,不太符合语境。
5. We ______ listen to the teacher carefully in class.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案解析:A。
“can”表示能够、应该,在课堂上我们应该认真听老师讲课,符合语境。
“could”委婉语气,不太恰当。
“may”和“might”更多表示可能性和允许。
中考英语情态动词练习题50题含答案解析1.You study hard if you want to get good grades.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案解析:A。
“can”表示能力,在这里表示“能够”努力学习;“could”表示过去的能力或委婉语气;“may”表示可能性或允许;“might”表示可能性,语气比“may”更弱。
这里强调的是现在有能力努力学习,所以选A。
2.I borrow your pen?A.CanB.CouldC.MayD.Might答案解析:C。
“may”用于请求许可,语气比较正式;“can”更强调能力;“could”表示委婉请求;“might”可能性最小,这里是请求借用钢笔,用“may”更合适。
3.He finish the work on time.A.canB.couldC.may答案解析:A。
“can”表示能力,这里表示他有能力按时完成工作;“could”过去的能力或委婉语气;“may”表示可能性或允许;“might”可能性最小,这里强调能力,选A。
4. you help me with this problem?A.CanB.CouldC.MayD.Might答案解析:B。
“could”在这里表示委婉地请求帮助;“can”语气比较直接;“may”和“might”主要表示可能性和允许,不太符合语境。
5.She come to the party if she has time.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案解析:C。
“may”表示可能性,在这里表示她有可能来参加派对如果有时间;“can”表示能力;“could”过去的能力或委婉语气;“might”可能性比“may”更小。
6.We go to the park if it doesn't rain.A.canB.couldD.might答案解析:A。
“can”表示能够,这里表示如果不下雨我们能够去公园;“could”过去的能力或委婉语气;“may”表示可能性或允许;“might”可能性最小。
中考英语情态动词练习题40题1.We _____ be careful when crossing the road.A.mustB.canC.could答案:A。
“must”表示必须,过马路时我们必须小心,“can”表示能够,“could”表示过去能够或者委婉的请求等,这里强调过马路要小心,是一种必须的行为。
2.In the library, you _____ keep quiet.A.mustB.canC.could答案:A。
在图书馆必须保持安静,“must”符合语境,“can”表示能够,“could”表示过去能够或者委婉的请求等。
3.You _____ borrow my book if you promise to take good care of it.A.canB.mustC.could答案:A。
这里表示如果你承诺好好保管,你可以借我的书,“can”表示能够,“must”表示必须,“could”表示过去能够或者委婉的请求等。
4.She _____ sing very well when she was young.A.canB.couldC.must答案:B。
表示她年轻时能够唱歌很好,“could”表示过去能够,“can”表示现在能够,“must”表示必须。
5.We _____ finish our homework on time.A.mustB.canC.could答案:A。
我们必须按时完成作业,“must”符合语境,“can”表示能够,“could”表示过去能够或者委婉的请求等。
6.You _____ come to my party if you are free.A.canB.mustC.could答案:A。
如果你有空,你可以来我的派对,“can”表示能够,“must”表示必须,“could”表示过去能够或者委婉的请求等。
7.He _____ swim when he was five years old.A.canB.couldC.must答案:B。
高中英语情态动词形式练习题40题含答案解析1.She is very quiet. She ____ be shy.A.mustB.canC.mightD.should答案解析:C。
must 表示肯定的推测,语气非常强;can 表示可能性,但在这个语境中不太符合;might 表示可能性较小,符合“她很安静”这个描述推测她可能害羞;should 表示应该,不符合推测的意思。
2.The book is missing. Someone ____ have taken it.A.mustB.canC.mightD.should答案解析:A。
书不见了,一定是有人拿走了,must 表示肯定的推测,语气很强。
can 和might 语气较弱;should 表示应该,不符合语境。
3.He is always late. He ____ be very disorganized.A.mustB.canC.might答案解析:A。
他总是迟到,肯定是非常没有条理,must 表示肯定的推测,语气强。
can 和might 可能性较小;should 表示应该,不合适。
4.The lights are on. Someone ____ be at home.A.mustB.canC.mightD.should答案解析:A。
灯亮着,肯定有人在家,must 表示肯定的推测,语气强。
can 和might 可能性较小;should 表示应该,不符合语境。
5.The test was very difficult. She ____ have passed it.A.mustB.canC.mightD.should答案解析:C。
考试很难,她可能通过了,might 表示可能性较小。
must 语气太强;can 表示可能性,但不太符合这个语境;should 表示应该,不符合推测的意思。
6.He looks very tired. He ____ have worked hard.A.mustB.canD.should答案解析:A。
情态动词知识点练习题一、情态动词单项选择题1.— Is the man Mr. Yang?— It ______ be him. He has gone to Changsha for a meeting.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——那个人是杨先生吗?——不可能是他。
他去长沙开会了。
考查情态动词。
needn’t不需要;mustn’t禁止;can’t不可能;根据“He has gone to Changsha for a me eting.”可知,那个人不可能是杨先生,否定的推测用can’t,故选C。
2.You’d better ________ it with your parents before you make a decision.A.discuss B.to discuss C.discussed D.discussing【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:你最好先和父母商量一下再做决定。
考查非谓语。
you’d better do sth“最好做某事”,空格处应用原形,故选A。
3.Look, it’s cloudy. Take an umbrella with you, it ________ rain.A.might B.need C.can D.should【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:看,有云。
你带把伞,有可能下雨。
考查情态动词。
might可能;need需要;can能,可能,用于否定的推测;should应该。
根据“it’s cloudy”可知表示猜测“可能下雨”,用情态动词“might”。
故选A。
4.It seems that the alpaca (羊驼) ________ help scientists find a vaccine (疫苗) for the virus. A.must B.might C.should D.need【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:羊驼似乎可以帮助科学家找到一种病毒疫苗。
情态动词练习题及答案1. 你的朋友不会游泳,你告诉他不要跳进深水区。
- 你不能跳进深水区,因为你________游泳。
- 答案:不会2. 老师要求学生必须完成作业。
- 老师告诉我们,我们________完成作业。
- 答案:必须3. 你的朋友问你是否可以借用你的自行车。
- 我可以借用你的自行车吗?- 答案:可以4. 医生建议病人应该每天服用两次药。
- 医生建议病人________每天服用两次药。
- 答案:应该5. 你告诉朋友,你可能会迟到。
- 我可能会迟到。
- 答案:可能6. 你告诉朋友,你不可能完成这个任务。
- 我________完成这个任务。
- 答案:不可能7. 你的朋友问你,他是否需要带伞。
- 你需要带伞吗?- 答案:需要8. 你告诉朋友,你或许会参加晚会。
- 我或许会参加晚会。
- 答案:或许9. 你的朋友问你,他是否应该接受这个工作。
- 你应该接受这个工作吗?- 答案:应该10. 你告诉朋友,你不得不去开会。
- 我________去开会。
- 答案:不得不11. 你的朋友问你,他是否可以明天再交报告。
- 我可以明天再交报告吗?- 答案:可以12. 你告诉朋友,你可能会去度假。
- 我可能会去度假。
- 答案:可能13. 你的朋友问你,他是否应该学习英语。
- 你应该学习英语吗?- 答案:应该14. 你告诉朋友,你不可能在一天内完成这个项目。
- 我________在一天内完成这个项目。
- 答案:不可能15. 你的朋友问你,他是否需要帮忙。
- 你需要帮忙吗?- 答案:需要答案1. 不会2. 必须3. 可以4. 应该5. 可能6. 不可能7. 需要8. 或许9. 应该10. 不得不11. 可以12. 可能13. 应该14. 不可能15. 需要通过这些练习题,学习者可以更好地理解和使用情态动词。
情态动词的使用在英语中非常广泛,掌握它们对于提高英语水平至关重要。
高中英语情态动词形式练习题40题含答案解析1.You come to the party tonight if you finish your homework.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案解析:A。
“can”表示有能力或有机会做某事,在这里表示如果你完成作业就有机会来参加今晚的派对。
“could”和“might”语气较委婉,“may”通常表示可能性。
在这个语境中,强调有能力和机会,用“can”最合适。
2.She pass the exam if she studies hard.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might答案解析:A。
同样,这里强调如果她努力学习就有能力通过考试,“can”表示能力。
“could”“might”语气委婉,“may”表示可能性,这里突出能力,所以选“can”。
3. you help me with this math problem?A.CanB.CouldC.May答案解析:B。
这里用“could”表示委婉地请求,“can”语气较直接,“may”和“might”在这个语境中不太符合请求的语气。
4.I ask you a question?A.CanB.CouldC.MayD.Might答案解析:C。
“may”用于请求许可比较正式,“can”也可以用于请求但相对不那么正式,“could”和“might”语气委婉但在这里不太符合直接请求的语境。
5. he come to school late today?A.CanB.CouldC.MayD.Might答案解析:D。
“might”在这里表示对可能性的较小推测,他今天有可能会迟到吗?“can”和“could”通常不用于这种较小可能性的推测,“may”也不太符合这个语境。
6. you lend me your pen?A.CanB.CouldD.Might答案解析:B。
“could”表示委婉地请求借笔,“can”语气较直接,“may”和“might”不太符合请求借东西的语境。