模具专业英语Unit 5 What Is a Machine Control Unit.ppt.

班级：姓名：学号：一、选择填空（选择合适的词，将句子含义补充完整，每小题1分，共30分）1. The problem of injecting a melted plastic into a mold cavity from a reservoir of melted material has been ________ difficult to solve.A extractB extrudeC extremelyD extinct2. The process ________ of feeding a plastic compound in powdered or granular form from a hopper through metering and melting stages and then injecting it into a mold.A consentsB constantC consumesD consists3. After a brief cooling period, the mold is opened and the _________ part ejected.A frozenB meltedC solidifiedD sold4. It must therefore be removed _________.A annuallyB manuallyC normallyD mainly5. Furthermore, all thermoplastic materials contract as they solidify, which means that the molding will ________ on the core which forms it.A shrinkB shareC shiftD shut6. A compromised between the two extremes must therefore be accepted to obtain the ________ molding cycle.A operateB optimumC optimisticD optical7. The layout of a circuit is often complicated by the fact that flow ways must not be _______ too close to any other hole in the same mould plate.A drilledB drawnC chilledD thrilled8. The internal thread comes within the broad definition of an ________ undercut in that the thread forms a restriction which prevents the straight draw removal of the molding from the core.A internetB internalC installD inventor9. Finally, continued movement of the stripper plate ________ the molding from the mould.A exertsB excludesC extendsD extracts10. In this the threaded portion is machined in the split halves which are opened _________ molding being extracted.A prior toB previous thanC in order toD so that11. The _________ should be strong enough to give an initial impetus to the floating cavity plate.A. core B springs C thread D pillar12. The major part of the feed system (runners and sprue) is __________ in the feed plate.A accomplishedB accommodatedC comprisedD accompany13. This flow-way is ________ the feed system.A turnedB classifiedC utilizedD termed14. The sprue, the runner and the gate will be _________ after a part is complete.A discardedB dismissedC dispersedD disputed15. For reference, are the included tapers _________ by various standard parts suppliers.A adaptedB adoptedC mountedD addicted16. The first is a sprue bush with a spherical recess which is used in ________ with a spherical front ended nozzle as illustrated.A confrontB consistC conjunctionD comprise班级：姓名：学号：17. This drawback will not present if slight misalignment _________ at the seating of the flat-faced sprue bush and nozzle.A occursB persistsC obscuresD perceives18. The register ring is a circular member ________ on to the front face.A floatedB fittedC filledD sat19. The ________ of efficient runner design is that the runner should provide a maximum cross-section area from the standpoint of pressure transfer and a minimum contact on the periphery from the standpoint of heat transfer.A criterionB crimeC criticD cream20. It is not always practicable, however, to have a ________ runner system and this particularly applies to moulds which incorporate a large number of differently shaped impressions.A beltB bendingC balancedD base21. The gate freezes ___________ the impression is filled so that the injection plunger can be withdrawn without the probability of void being created in the molding by suck-back.A hours laterB beforeC meanwhileD soon after22. Packing the impression with material in excess of that required to ________ for shrinkage is minimized.A conductB compensateC controlD consult23. The guide applies, except where __________ stared, to the general case of a molding with a wall section between 0.75mm and 4mm.A howeverB otherwiseC unlessD but24. The parting surfaces of a mould are those portion of both mould plates ________ the impressions.A adjacent toB adjust toC accommodate toD addict to25. For appearance this is the ideal _________ as the parting line is not noticeable unless flash develops.A arrayB assetC arrangementD alignment26. The suitable choice for the parting line is on the centre of the double-bevel which ________ for half of the required form to be die-sunk into each of the two mould halves.A premisesB permitsC toleratesD allows27. The plastic material when under pressure within the impression, will _______ a force which will tend to open the mould in the lateral direction.A extractB examineC extinctD exert28. The cavity and core give the molding its external and internal shapes ___________.A respectivelyB prospectivelyC preciselyD differently29. In this design, the splits are mounted in guides on a flat mould plate and they are __________ in one plane by mechanical or hydraulic means.A activeB analyzedC actuatedD action30. The primary purpose of the __________ is to machine cylindrical forms.A latheB planerC milling machineD grinding machine班级：姓名：学号：二、阅读（根据阅读材料，回答问题，每小题10分，共20分）The cross-sectional shape of the runner used in a mould is usually one of four forms: fully round (a), trapezoidal (b), modified trapezoidal(c) and hexagonal (d).The criterion of efficient runner design is that the runner should provide a maximum cross-section area from the standpoint of pressure transfer and a minimum contact on the periphery from the standpoint of heat transfer. The ratio of cross-sectional area to periphery will, therefore, give a direct indication of the efficiency of the runner design; the higher the value, the greater the efficiency. Ratios for various types of runner section are given in Figure 1. As can be seen, the round and square types of runner are the two most satisfactory designs from this standpoint; whereas the ratios exhibited by the semicircular and rectangular types make their use generally undesirable.Figure 1Question: 1.Which type of runner is the most efficient runner from the standpoint of pressure transfer and heat transfer?2. Please give the value of efficiency of the equilateral triangle (等边三角形) type of runner according to the criterion mentioned above.Equilateral triangle三、英译汉（将下列英文句子翻译成中文，每小题10分，共50分）1. The work on the cavity and core can further be classified depending upon whether the form is of a simple or a complex nature.2. The terms “cold forging”and “cold extrusion”are often used interchangeably and refer to well-known forming operations.3. As can be seen, no leakage can occur if the two apertures are slightly out of the line and no restriction to flow will occur either, providing that the sprue bush has an aperture slightly larger than that of the nozzle.4. The ratio of cross-sectional area to periphery will, therefore, give a direct indication of the efficiency of the runner design; the higher the value, the greater the efficiency.班级：姓名：学号：5. The movement between the two mould halves will be resisted by the guide pillars, but even so, because of the large forces involved, it is desirable to balance the mould by reversing the step so that the parting surface continues across the mould as a mirror image of the section which includes the impression.。

1) Designer - 设计师。

2) Assembly drawing - 模具组装图。

3) Mold layout - 模具结构图。

4) 2D product drawing - 2D产品图。

5) 3D product data - 3D产品数据。

6) Part drawing - 散件图。

7) Insert molding - 镶件模。

8) 2 color mold / Double injection tool - 双色模。

9) Hydraulic system - 油/水压系统。

10) Parting line - 分模线。

11) Air venting - 排气槽。

12) Cooling system - 冷却系统。

13) Screw - 镙丝。

14) Hot runner system - 热流道。

15) Valve gate - 伐针入水口。

16) Fan gate - 扇型入水口。

17) Pin point gate - 针点进胶。

18) Moon gate / Banana gate - 香蕉，象牙入水口。

19) Submarine gate - 潜水口。

20) Injection machine tonnage - 注塑机吨数。

21) Number of cavity - 穴数。

22) Steel - 钢材。

23) Copper - 铜。

24) Tungsten copper - 钨铜。

25) Beryllium copper - 铍铜。

26) Hardening - 加硬/淬火。

27) Tempering - 回火。

28) Chroming - 电镀。

29) Painting - 喷漆。

30) Resin - 胶材。

31) Printing - 丝印。

32) Texturing - 嗮纹/咬花。

33) Socket screw - 带肩镙丝。

34) Inter lock / Straight lock - 模锁。

机械设计制造模具专业英语Introduction机械设计制造模具专业英语，也称作Mechanical Design and Manufacturing Mold English，是指在机械设计与制造模具领域使用的英语专业术语和表达方式。

机械设计制造模具专业英语在国际工程领域具有重要的地位，掌握这些专业英语词汇和表达方式是从事机械工程设计及制造模具工作的专业人员的基本要求。

Importance of Mechanical Design and Manufacturing Mold English随着经济全球化的发展，跨国企业之间的合作也越发频繁。

跨国机械设计制造模具领域的沟通与合作需要一种共同的语言，因此，机械设计制造模具专业英语的重要性愈发凸显。

1. 提高沟通效率机械设计制造模具专业英语的掌握可以有效提高与国外同行之间的沟通效率，减少误解和不必要的麻烦。

当进行跨国合作时，准确的理解对方的需求以及清晰地传达自己的设计意图非常重要，而机械设计制造模具专业英语的运用可以帮助实现这一目标。

2. 深入了解最新技术和工程领域进展机械设计制造模具专业英语是关于机械设计制造和模具领域的专业术语和表达方式的总结和归纳。

通过学习这些专业英语，可以更深入地了解最新的技术和工程领域进展。

同时，它也是获取国外设计制造模具资讯和技术文献的重要途径。

3. 提升竞争力掌握机械设计制造模具专业英语的人员在求职市场上具有更大的竞争优势。

在跨国企业或国际组织中，能够流利地运用机械设计制造模具专业英语的工程人员受到更高的重视，往往能获得更好的职业机会和发展前景。

4. 加强行业合作与交流机械设计制造模具专业英语的学习和应用也促进了国际间机械设计制造模具领域的合作与交流。

通过共同的语言，技术与经验可以更容易地共享和传递，从而促进行业的发展与进步。

Essential Vocabulary in Mechanical Design and Manufacturing Mold English下面是一些在机械设计制造模具专业英语中经常使用的关键词汇：1.Mechanical Design and Manufacturing Mold: 机械设计制造模具2.Tooling and Mold Making: 工装模具制造3.CAD/CAM: 计算机辅助设计/计算机辅助制造4.Tolerance: 公差5.Injection Molding: 注塑成型6.Die Casting: 压铸C Machining: 数控加工8.Rapid Prototyping: 快速原型制作9.Finite Element Analysis: 有限元分析10.Assembly: 装配这只是机械设计制造模具专业英语中的一小部分关键词汇。

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模具专业英语词汇摘要：模具是一种用于生产特定形状的产品的工具，它在制造业中有着广泛的应用。

模具专业英语词汇是指与模具相关的专业术语，它涉及到模具的设计、制造、检验、使用等方面。

本文根据不同的主题，整理了一些常用的模具专业英语词汇，并用表格的形式进行了展示，以便于读者学习和参考。

1. 模具类型模具是一种用于生产特定形状的产品的工具，它可以分为不同的类型，根据加工方法和材料的不同，可以分为以下几类：中文英文注塑模injection mold压铸模die-casting mold冲压模stamping mold挤出模extrusion mold吹塑模blow mold硅胶模silicone mold砂型模sand mold石膏模plaster mold三板模three-plate mold双色模two-color mold2. 模具结构模具结构是指模具的组成部分和连接方式，它决定了模具的功能和性能。

一般来说，一个完整的模具由以下几个部分组成：中文英文模架mold base模芯core模腔cavity浇口系统gate system导向系统guiding system顶出系统ejection system冷却系统cooling system3. 模架模架是指支撑和固定模芯、模腔等部件的基础结构，它通常由标准件或定制件组成。

常见的模架部件有：中文英文定模座板fixed clamping plate动模座板moving clamping plate定模套板fixed bolster plate动模套板moving bolster plate支承板backing plate垫块spacer block4. 模芯和模腔模芯和模腔是指与被加工材料直接接触并形成产品形状的部件，它们通常由钢材或其他硬质材料制成。

常见的与模芯和模腔相关的术语有：中文英文凹面（内型面）concave surface (inner surface)凸面（外型面）convex surface (outer surface)分型面（合型面）parting surface (matching surface)型芯固定板（凸模固定板）core-retainer plate (punch-retainer plate)凹模固定板（凸模固定板）cavity-retainer plate (die-retainer plate)5. 浇口系统浇口系统是指将熔融或液态材料从注塑机或压铸机输送到型腔中的通道，它包括浇口、流道、冷料井等部件。

分类：塑胶模具模具英语词汇表Aabrasive grinding 强力磨削 L3 abrasive[E'breisiv] a.磨料的, 研磨的 L2,3 absence ['AbsEns] n.. 不在，缺席 L17accesssory[Ak'sesEri] n.附件 L10accommodate[E'kCmEdeit] v. 适应 L5accordingly[E'kC:diNli] adv.因此,从而,相应地 L7,13 accuracy['AkjurEsi] n精度,准确性 L1,3actuate['Aktjueit] vt.开动(机器), 驱动 L8adequate['Adikwit] a. 足够的 L13adhesive[Ed'hi:siv] n. 粘合剂 L22adjacent[E'dVeisnt] a. 邻近的 L13adopt[E'dCpt] vt. 采用 L4advance [Ed'vA:ns] n.进步 L7advisable [Ed'vaizbl] adj. 可取的 L20agitate['AdViteit] v. 摇动 L2a large extent 很大程度 L4,13algorithm ['Al^EriTEm] n. 算法 L6align [E'lain] v 定位，调准 L17alignment[E'lainmEnt] n. 校直 L11all-too-frequent 频繁 L17allowance[E'lEuens] n. 容差, 余量 L5alternate['C:ltEnit]v.交替,轮流 L1alternative[C:l'tE:nEtiv] n. 替换物 L3alternatively[C:l'tE:nEtivli] ad. 做为选择, 也许 L5 aluminiun[7Alju'minjEm] n.铝 L2ample['Ampl] adj. 充足的 L20analysis [E'nAlEsis] n. 分析 L6ancillary['AnsilEri] a.补助的, 副的 L4angular ['A^julE] adj. 有角的 L20annealing[E'li:liN] n.退火 L2aperture ['ApEtFE] n.孔 L17applied loads 作用力 L1appropriate [E'prEuprieit] a. 适当的 L6,20arc[a:k] n.弧, 弓形 L10arise[E'raiz] vi. 出现, 发生 L21arrange[E'reidV] v. 安排 L12article['a:tikl] n.制品, 产品 L21ascertain[7AsE'tein] vt. 确定, 查明 L1assemble[E'sembl] vt.组装 L4attitude ['Atitju:d] n 态度 L17auxiliary [C:^'ziljEri]adj. 辅助的 L8avoid[E'vCid] v.避免 L7axis['Aksis] n.轴 L5axle['Aksl] n.轮轴, 车轴 L1Bbackup['bAk7Qp] n. 备份 L9batch [bAtF] n 一批 L17bearing['bZEriN] n.轴承,支座 L21bed[bed] n. 床身 L5behavior[bi'heivjE] n. 性能 L1bench-work 钳工工作 L4bend[bend] v.弯曲 L1beneath[bi'ni:W] prep在···下 L4bin [bin] n. 仓，料架 L19blank [blANk] n. 坯料 L20blank [blANk] v. 冲裁,落料 L17blanking tool 落料模 L17blast [blQst] n.一阵（风） L18blemish['blemiF] n. 缺点, 污点 L13bolster['bEulstE] n. 模座,垫板 L4,5boost[bu:st] n. 推进 L9boring['bC:riN] n.镗削, 镗孔 L4,5bracket ['brAkit] n. 支架 L19brass [brAs] n.黄铜 L2break down 破坏 L1breakage ['breikidV] n.破坏 L17bridge piece L16brine[brain] n. 盐水 L2brittle['britl] adv.易碎的 L1buffer [bQfE] n.缓冲器 L8built-in 内装的 L9bulging [bQldViN] n. 凸肚 L22burr [bE:] n. 毛刺 L17bush [buF] n. 衬套 L17bush[buF]n. 衬套 L5by far (修饰比较级, 最高级)···得多, 最 L3 by means of 借助于 L5Ccabinet ['kAbinit] n.橱柜 L7call upon 要求 L17carbide['ka:baid] n.碳化物 L10carburzing['ka:bjuretiN] n. 渗碳 L2 carriage['kAridV] n.拖板, 大拖板 L5carry along 一起带走 L18carry down over 从···上取下 L21carry out 完成 L17case hardening 表面硬化 L2case[keis] n. 壳, 套 L2cast steel 铸钢 L17casting['ka:stiN] n. 铸造,铸件 L3category['kAtE^Euri] n. 种类 L6,15caution ['kC:FEn] n. 警告，警示 L17cavity and core plates 凹模和凸模板 L11cavity['kAviti] n.型腔, 腔, 洞 L4,10centre-drilling 中心孔 L5ceramic[si'rAmik] n.陶瓷制品 L3chain doted line 点划线 L11channel['tFAnl] n.通道, 信道 L8characteristic[kArEktE'ristik] n.特性 L1 check[tFek] v.核算 L21chip[tFip] n.切屑, 铁屑 L3chuck [tFQk] n.卡盘 L5,8chute [Fu:t] n. 斜道 L19circa ['sEkE:] adv. 大约 L7circlip['sE:klip] n.(开口)簧环 L22circuit['sE:kit] n. 回路, 环路 L13circular supoport block L5circulate['sE:kjuleid] v.(使)循环 L13clamp [klAmp] vt 夹紧 L17clamp[klAmp] n.压板 L12clay[klei] n. 泥土 L2,7clearance ['kliErEns] n. 间隙 L17clip [klip] vt. 切断，夹住 L19cold hobbing 冷挤压 L4cold slug well 冷料井 L12collapse[kE'lAps] vi.崩塌, 瓦解 L22collapsible[kE'lApsEbl] adj.可分解的 L22 combination [kCmbi'neiFEn] n. 组合 L18 commence[kE'mens] v. 开始, 着手 L16 commence[kE'mens]v. 开始 L21commercial [kE'mE:FEl] adj. 商业的 L7 competitive[kEm'petitiv] a. 竞争的 L9 complementary[7kCmpli'mentEri] a. 互补的 L5 complexity [kem'pleksiti] n.复杂性 L8 complicated['kCmplEkeitid] adj.复杂的 L2 complication [kCmpli'keiFEn] n. 复杂化 L5,20 compression [kEm'preFEn] n.压缩 L1comprise[kEm'prais] vt.包含 L16compromise['kCmprEmaiz] n. 妥协, 折衷 L13 concern with 关于 L6concise[kEn'sais] a. 简明的, 简练的 L9confront[kEn'frQnt] vt. 使面临 L14connector[kE'nektE] n. 连接口, 接头 L14 consequent['kCnsikwEnt] a. 随之发生的, 必然的 L3 console ['kCnsoul] n.控制台 L8consume [kEn'sjum] vt. 消耗, 占用 L7 consummate [kEn'sQmeit] vt. 使完善 L6container[kEn'teinE] n. 容器 L11contingent[ken'tindVEnt] a.可能发生的 L9contour['kEntuE] n.轮廓 L5,21conventional[kEn'venFEnl] a. 常规的 L4converge[kEn'vE:dV] v.集中于一点 L21conversant[kCn'vE:sEnt] a. 熟悉的 L15conversion[kEn'vE:FEn] n 换算, 转换 L7conveyer[ken'veiE] n. 运送装置 L12coolant['ku:lEnt] n. 冷却液 L13coordinate [kEu'C:dnit] vt. (使)协调 L8copy machine 仿形(加工)机床 L4core[kC:] n. 型芯, 核心 L2,4corresponding [ka:ri'spCdiN] n.相应的 L7 counteract [kauntE'rAkt] vt. 反作用,抵抗 L20 couple with 伴随 L20CPU (central processing unit) 中央处理器 L9 crack[krAk ] v.（使）破裂，裂纹 L1,17critical['kritikl] adj.临界的 L2cross-hatching 剖面线 L16cross-section drawn 剖面图 L11cross-slide 横向滑板 L5CRT (cathoder-ray tube) 阴极射线管 L9crush[krQF]vt.压碎 L1cryogenic[7kraiE'dVenik ]a.低温学的 L1crystal['kristl] adj.结晶状的 L1cubic['kju:bik] a. 立方的, 立方体的 L3cup [kQp] vt (使)成杯状, 引伸 L18curable ['kjurEbl] adj. 可矫正的 L20curvature['kE:vEtFE] n.弧线 L21curve [kE:v] vt. 使弯曲 L20cutter bit 刀头, 刀片 L3cyanide['saiEnaid] n.氰化物 L2Ddash [dAF] n. 破折号 L6daylight ['deilait] n. 板距 L12decline[di'klain] v.下落,下降,减少, L3,9deform[di'fC:m] v. (使)变形 L1,3demonstrate['demEstreit ] v证明 L21depict[di'pikt ] vt 描述 L18deposite [di'pCzit] vt. 放置 L20depression[di'preFEn] n. 凹穴 L12descend [di'sent] v. 下降 L20desirable[di'zairEbl] a. 合适的 L2detail ['diteil] n.细节，详情 L17deterioration[ditiEri:E'reiFEn] n. 退化, 恶化 L12 determine[di'tE:min] v.决定 L16diagrammmatic[7daiEgrE'mAtik].a.图解的，图表的 L10 dictate['dikteit] v. 支配 L12die[dai] n.模具, 冲模, 凹模 L2dielectric[daii'lektrik] n. 电介质 L10die-set 模架 L19digital ['didVitl ] n.数字式数字, a.数字的 L3,6 dimensional[dddi'menFEnl] a. 尺寸的, 空间的 L3 discharge[dis'tFa:dV] n.v. 放电, 卸下, 排出 L3 discharge[dis'tFa:dV] v.卸下 L8discrete [dis'cri:t] adj. 离散的,分立的 L7 dislodge[dis'lCdV] v. 拉出, 取出 L12dissolution[disE'lu:FEn] n.结束 L9distinct [dis'tiNkt] a.不同的，显著的 L6distort [dis'dC:t] vt. 扭曲 L20distort[dis'tC:t] vt. (使)变形, 扭曲 L1distributed system 分布式系统 L9dowel ['dauEl] n. 销子 L19dramaticlly [drE'mAtikli] adv. 显著地 L7drastic ['drAstik] a.激烈的 L17draughting[dra:ftiN] n. 绘图 L16draughtsman['drAftsmEn] n. 起草人 L16drawing['drC:iN] n. 制图 L11drill press 钻床 L8drum [drQm] n.鼓轮 L8dual ['dju:El] adv. 双的，双重的 L18ductility [dQk'tiliti ] n.延展性 L1,21dynamic [dai'nAmik ] adj 动力的 L6Eedge [edV] n .边缘 L20e.g.(exempli gratia) [拉] 例如 L12ejector [i'dVektE] n.排出器， L18ejector plate 顶出板 L16ejector rob 顶杆 L5elasticity[ilA'stisiti] n.弹性 L1electric dicharge machining 电火花加工L3 electrical discharge machining电火花加工 L10electrochemical machining 电化学加工L3 electrode[i'lektrEud] n. 电极 L10electro-deposition 电铸 L4elementary [elE'mentEri] adj.基本的 L2 eliminate[i'limineit] vt. 消除, 除去 L10 elongate[i'lCN^et] vt. (使)伸长, 延长 L1 emerge [i'mE:dV] vi. 形成, 显现 L20 emphasise['emfEsaiz] vt. 强调 L4endeavour[en'devE] n. 尽力 L17engagement[in'^eidVment] n. 约束, 接合 L22 enhance[in'hAns] vt. 提高, 增强 L9ensure [in'FuE] vt. 确保，保证 L17envisage[in'vizidV] vt.设想 L15erase[i'reis] vt. 抹去, 擦掉 L16evaluation[i'vAlju7eiFEn] n. 评价, 估价L1 eventually[i'vEntFuEli ] adv.终于 L21 evolution[evE'lu:FEn] n.进展 L16excecution[eksi'kju:FEn] n. 执行, 完成 L9 execute ['ekskju:t] v. 执行 L8exerte [i^'zE:t] vt. 施加 L20experience[iks'piriEns] n. 经验 L16 explosive[iks'plEusiv]adj.爆炸(性)的 L22 extend[eks'tend] v. 伸展 L2external[eks'tE:nl] a. 外部的 L5,11 extract[eks'trAkt] v. 拔出 L14extreme[iks'tri:m] n. 极端 L13extremely[iks'tri:mli] adv. 非常地 L12 extremity[iks'tmiti] n. 极端 L13extrusion[eks'tru:VEn] n. 挤压, 挤出 L3FF (Fahrenheit)['fArEnhait]n.华氏温度 L2fabricate ['fAbrikeit] vt.制作,制造 L7 facilitate [fE'siliteit] vt. 帮助 L6facility[fE'siliti] n. 设备 L4facing[feisiN] n. 端面车削 L5fall within 属于, 适合于 L15fan[fAn] n.风扇 L7far from 毫不, 一点不, 远非 L9fatigue[fE'ti^] n.疲劳 L1feasible ['fi:zEbl] a 可行的 L18feature ['fi:tFE] n.特色, 特征 L7,17feed[fi:d] n.. 进给 L5feedback ['fi:dbAk] n. 反馈 L8female['fi:meil] a. 阴的, 凹形的 L11ferrule['ferEl] n. 套管 L14file system 文件系统 L9fitter['fitE] n.装配工, 钳工 L4fix[fiks] vt. 使固定, 安装, vi. 固定 L11fixed half and moving half 定模和动模 L11flat-panel technology 平面(显示)技术 L9 flexibility[fleksi'biliti] n. 适应性, 柔性 L9 flexible['fleksEbl] a. 柔韧的 L13flow mark 流动斑点 L13follow-on tool 连续模 L18foregoing ['fC:'^EuiN]adj. 在前的,前面的L8foretell[fC:'tell] vt. 预测, 预示, 预言 L9 forge[fC:dV] n. v. 锻造 L3forming[fC:miN] n. 成型 L3four screen quadrants 四屏幕象限 L9fracture['frAktFE] n.破裂 L21free from 免于 L21Ggap[^Ap] n. 裂口, 间隙 L10gearbox['^iEbCks] n.齿轮箱 L5general arrangement L16govern['^QvEn] v.统治, 支配, 管理 L13grain [^rein] n. 纹理 L20graphic ['^rAfik] adj. 图解的 L6grasp [^rAsp] vt. 抓住 L8grid[^rid] n. 格子, 网格 L16grind[^raind] v. 磨, 磨削, 研磨 L3grinding ['^raindiN] n. 磨光,磨削 L3,20 grinding machine 磨床 L5gripper[^ripE] n. 抓爪, 夹具 L9groove[^ru:v] n. 凹槽 L12guide bush 导套 L5guide pillar 导柱 L5guide pillars and bushes 导柱和导套 L11Hhandset['hAndset] n. 电话听筒 L4hardness['ha:dnis] n.硬度 L1,2hardware ['ha:dwZE] n. 硬件 L6headstock['hedstCk] n.床头箱, 主轴箱 L5hexagonal[hek'sA^Enl] a. 六角形的, 六角的 L11 hindrance['hindrEns] n.障碍, 障碍物 L11hob[hCb] n. 滚刀, 冲头 L4hollow-ware 空心件 L21horizontal[hCri'zCntl] a. 水平的 L16hose[hEuz] n. 软管, 水管 L13hyperbolic [haipE'bClik] adj.双曲线的 L7Ii.e. (id est) [拉] 也就是 L12identical[ai'dentikl] a同样的 L16identify [ai'dentifai] v. 确定, 识别 L7idle ['aidl] adj.空闲的 L8immediately[i'mi:djEtli] adv. 正好, 恰好 L12impact['impAkt] n.冲击 L1impart [im'pa:t] v.给予 L11,17implement ['implimEnt] vt 实现 L6impossibility[impCsE'biliti] n.不可能 L21impression[im'preFEn] n. 型腔 L11in contact with 接触 L1in terms of 依据 L1inasmuch (as)[inEz'mQtF] conj.因为, 由于L3inch-to-metric conversions 英公制转换 L7 inclinable [in'klainEbl] adj. 可倾斜的 L20inclusion [in'kluFEn] n. 内含物 L19inconspicuous[inkEn'spikjuEs] a. 不显眼的 L14 incorporate [in'kC:pEreit] v 合并,混合L17 indentation[7inden'teiFEn ] n.压痕 L1indenter[in'dentE] n. 压头 L1independently[indi'peinEntli] a. 独自地, 独立地 L16 inevitably[in'evitEbli] ad. 不可避免地 L14 inexpensive[inik'spensiv]adj. 便宜的 L2inherently [in'hiErEntli] adv.固有的 L7injection mould 注塑模 L11injection[in'dVekFEn] n. 注射 L11in-line-of-draw 直接脱模 L14insert[in'sE:t] n. 嵌件 L16inserted die 嵌入式凹模 L19inspection[in'spekFEn] n.检查,监督 L9installation[instE'leiFEn] n. 安装 L10integration [inti'^reiFEn] n.集成 L6intelligent[in'telidVEnt]a. 智能的 L9intentinonally [in'tenFEnEli] adv 加强地，集中地 L17interface ['intEfeis] n.. 界面 L6internal[in'tE:nl] a. 内部的 L1,5interpolation [intEpE'leiFEn] n.插值法 L7 investment casting 熔模铸造 L4irregular [i'regjulE] adj. 不规则的，无规律 L17 irrespective of 不论, 不管 L11irrespective[iri'spektiv] a. 不顾的, 不考虑的 L11 issue ['isju] vt. 发布，发出 L6Jjoint line 结合线 L14Kkerosene['kerEsi:n] n.煤油 L10keyboard ['ki:bC:d ] n. 健盘 L6knock [nRk] v 敲，敲打 L17Llance [la:ns] v. 切缝 L19lathe[leiT] n. 车床 L4latitude ['lAtitju:d] n. 自由 L17lay out 布置 L13limitation[limi'teiFEn] n.限度,限制,局限(性) L3 local intelligence局部智能 L9locate [lEu'keit] vt. 定位 L18logic ['lCdVik] n. 逻辑 L7longitudinal['lCndVE'tju:dinl] a. 纵向的 L5 longitudinally['lCndVE'tju:dinl] a. 纵向的 L13 look upon 视作, 看待 L17lubrication[lju:bri'keiFEn ] n.润滑 L21Mmachine shop 车间 L2machine table 工作台 L8machining[mE'Fi:niN] n. 加工 L3made-to-measure 定做 L15maintenance['meintinEns] n.维护,维修 L7majority[mE'dVa:riti] n.多数 L21make use of 利用 L2male[meil] a. 阳的, 凸形的 L11malfunction['mAl'fQNFEn] n. 故障 L9mandrel['mAdtil] n.心轴 L22manifestation[mAnifEs'teiFEn] n. 表现, 显示 L9 massiveness ['mAsivnis ] 厚实，大块 L19measure['meVE] n. 大小, 度量 L1microcomputer 微型计算机 L9microns['maikrCn] n.微米 L10microprocessor 微处理器 L9mild steel 低碳钢 L17milling machine 铣床 L4mineral['minErEl] n.矿物, 矿产 L2minimise['minimaiz] v.把···减到最少, 最小化 L13minute['minit] a.微小的 L10mirror image 镜像 L16mirror['mirE] n. 镜子 L16MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology) 麻省理工学院 L7 moderate['mCdErit]adj. 适度的 L1,2modification [mRdifi'keiFEn ] n. 修改, 修正 L6modulus['mCdjulEs] n.系数 L1mold[mEuld] n. 模, 铸模, v. 制模, 造型 L3monitor ['mCnitE ] v. 监控 L6monograph['mCnE^ra:f] n. 专著 L4more often than not 常常 L20motivation[mEuti'veiFEn] n. 动机 L9mould split line 模具分型线 L12moulding['mEudiN] n. 注塑件 L5,11move away from 抛弃 L17multi-imprssion mould 多型腔模 L12Nnarrow['nArEu] a. 狭窄的 L12NC (numerical control ) 数控 L7nevertheless[7nevETE'les] conj.,adv.然而,不过 L11nonferrous['nCn'ferEs] adj.不含铁的, 非铁的 L2normally['nC:mli]adv.通常地 L22novice['nCvis] n. 新手, 初学者 L16nozzle['nCzl] n. 喷嘴, 注口 L12numerical [nju'merikl] n. 数字的 L6Oobjectionable [Eb'dVekFEbl] adj. 有异议的，讨厌的 L17observe[Eb'zE:v] vt. 观察 L2obviously ['CbviEsli] adv 明显地 L17off-line 脱机的 L6on-line 联机 L9operational [CpE'reiFEnl] adj.操作的, 运作的 L8opportunity[CpE'tju:niti] n. 时机, 机会 L13opposing[E'pEuziN] a.对立的, 对面的L12opposite['CpEzit] n. 反面 L1 a.对立的,对面的 L12 optimization [Rptimai'zeiFEn] n.最优化 L6orient ['C:riEnt] vt. 确定方向 L8orthodox ['C:WEdCks] adj. 正统的，正规的 L19overall['EuvErC:l] a.全面的,全部的 L8,13overbend v.过度弯曲 L20overcome[EuvE'kQm] vt.克服, 战胜 L10overlaping['EuvE'lApiN] n. 重叠 L4overriding[EuvE'raidiN] a. 主要的, 占优势的 L11 Ppack[pAk] v. 包装 L2package ['pAkidV] vt.包装 L7pallet ['pAlit] n.货盘 L8panel ['pAnl] n.面板 L7paraffin['pArEfin] n. 石蜡 L10parallel[pArElel] a.平行的 L5penetration[peni'treiFEn ] n.穿透 L1peripheral [pE'rifErEl] adj 外围的 L6periphery [pE'rifEri] n. 外围 L18permit[pE'mit] v. 许可, 允许 L16pessure casting 压力铸造 L4pillar['pilE] n. 柱子, 导柱 L5,17pin[pin] n. 销, 栓, 钉 L5,17pin-point gate 针点式浇口 L12piston ['pistEn] n.活塞 L1plan view 主视图 L16plasma['plAzmE] n. 等离子 L9plastic['plAstik] n. 塑料 L3platen['plAtEn] n. 压板 L12plotter[plCtE] n. 绘图机 L9plunge [plQndV] v翻孔 L18plunge[plQndV] v.投入 L2plunger ['plQndVE ] n. 柱塞 L19pocket-size 袖珍 L9portray[pC:'trei] v.描绘 L21pot[pCt] n.壶 L21pour[pC:] vt. 灌, 注 L22practicable['prAktikEb] a. 行得通的 L14 preferable['prefErEbl] a.更好的, 更可取的 L3 preliminary [pri'liminEri] adj 初步的，预备的 L19 press setter 装模工 L17press[pres] n.压,压床,冲床,压力机 L2,8prevent [pri'vent] v. 妨碍 L20primarily['praimErili] adv.主要地 L4procedure[prE'si:dVE] n.步骤, 方法, 程序 L2,16 productivity.[prEudQk'tiviti] n. 生产力 L9profile ['prEufail] n.轮廓 L10progressively[prE'^resiv] ad.渐进地 L15project[prE'dVekt] n.项目 L2project[prE'dVekt] v. 凸出 L11projection[prE'dVekFEn] n.突出部分 L21proper['prCpE] a. 本身的 L10property['prCpEti] n.特性 L1prototype ['prEutEtaip] n. 原形 L7proximity[prCk'simiti] n.接近 L9prudent['pru:dEnt] a. 谨慎的 L16punch [pQntF] v. 冲孔 L3punch shapper tool 刨模机 L17punch-cum-blanking die 凹凸模 L18punched tape 穿孔带 L3purchase ['pE:tFEs] vt. 买，购买 L6push back pin 回程杆 L5pyrometer[pai'nCmitE] n. 高温计 L2Qquality['kwaliti] n. 质量 L1,3quandrant['kwCdrEnt] n. 象限 L9quantity ['kwCntiti] n. 量，数量 L17quench[kwentF] vt. 淬火 L2Rradial['reidiEl] adv.放射状的 L22ram [rAm] n 撞锤. L17rapid['rApid]adj. 迅速的 L2rapidly['rApidli]adv. 迅速地 L1raster['rAstE] n. 光栅 L9raw [rC:] adj. 未加工的 L6raw material 原材料 L3ream [ri:m] v 铰大 L17reaming[ri:miN] n. 扩孔, 铰孔 L8recall[ri'kC:l] vt. 记起, 想起 L13recede [ri'si:d] v. 收回, 后退 L20recess [ri'ses] n. 凹槽,凹座,凹进处 L4,18redundancy[ri'dQndEnsi] n. 过多 L9re-entrant 凹入的 L12refer[ri'fE:] v. 指, 涉及, 谈及 L1,12reference['refErEns] n.参照,参考 L21refresh display 刷新显示 L9register ring 定位环 L11register['redVstE] v. 记录, 显示, 记数 L2regrind[ri:'^aind](reground[ri:'gru:nd]) vt. 再磨研 L12 relative['relEtiv] a. 相当的, 比较的 L12relay ['ri:lei] n. 继电器 L7release[ri'li:s] vt. 释放 L1relegate['relE7geit] vt. 把··降低到 L9reliability [rilaiE'biliti] n. 可靠性 L7relief valves 安全阀 L22relief[ri'li:f] n.解除 L22relieve[ri'li:v ]vt.减轻, 解除 L2remainder[ri'meindE] n. 剩余物, 其余部分 L4 removal[ri'mu:vl] n. 取出 L14remove[ri'mu:v] v. 切除, 切削 L4reposition [ripE'ziFEn] n.重新安排 L17 represent[7repri'zentE] v 代表,象征 L11 reputable['repjutEbl] a. 有名的, 受尊敬的 L15 reservoir['rezEvwa: ] n.容器, 储存器 L22 resident['rezidEnt] a. 驻存的 L9resist[ri'zist] vt.抵抗 L1resistance[ri'zistEns] n.阻力, 抵抗 L1 resolution[7rezE'lu:FEn] n. 分辨率 L9 respective[ri'spektiv] a.分别的,各自的 L11 respond[ris'pCnd] v.响应, 作出反应 L9 responsibility[rispCnsE'biliti] n.责任 L13 restrain[ris'trein]v.抑制 L21restrict [ris'trikt] vt 限制，限定 L18 restriction[ris'trikFEn] n. 限制 L12retain[ri'tein] vt.保持, 保留 L2,12 retaining plate 顶出固定板 L16reveal [ri'vil] vt.显示，展现 L17reversal [ri'vEsl] n. 反向 L1,20right-angled 成直角的 L20rigidity[ri'dViditi] n. 刚度 L1rod[rCd] n. 杆, 棒 L1,5rotate['rEuteit] vt.(使)旋转 L5rough machining 粗加工 L5rough[rQf] a. 粗略的 L5,21routine [ru:'ti:n] n. 程序 L7rubber['rQbE] n.橡胶 L3,22runner and gate systems 流道和浇口系统 L11Ssand casting 砂型铸造 L3satisfactorily[7sAtis'fAktrili] adv. 满意地 L1 saw[aC:] n. 锯子 L4scale[skeil]n. 硬壳 L2score[skC:] v. 刻划 L14scrap[skrAp] n.废料, 边角料, 切屑 L2,3 screwcutting 切螺纹 L4seal[si:l] vt.密封 L22secondary storage L9section cutting plane 剖切面 L16secure[si'kjuE] v.固定 L22secure[si'kjuE] vt.紧固,夹紧,固定 L5,22segment['se^mEnt] v. 分割 L10sensitive['sensitiv]a.敏感的 L1,7sequence ['si:kwEns] n. 次序 L6sequential[si'kwenFEl] a.相继的 L16seriously['siEriEsli] adv.严重地 L1servomechanism ['sE:vE'mekEnizm] n.伺服机构 L7 Servomechanism Laboratoies 伺服机构实验室 L7 servomotor ['sE:vEmEutE] n.伺服马达 L8setter ['setE] n 安装者 L17set-up 机构 L20sever ['sevE] v 切断 L17severity [si'veriti] n. 严重 L20shaded[FAdid] adj.阴影的 L21shank [FANk] n. 柄. L17shear[FiE]n.剪,切 L1shot[FCt] n. 注射 L12shrink[FriNk] vi. 收缩 L11side sectional view 侧视图 L16signal ['si^nl] n.信号 L8similarity[simi'lAriti] n.类似 L15simplicity[sim'plisiti] n. 简单 L12single-point cutting tool 单刃刀具 L5situate['sitjueit] vt. 使位于, 使处于 L11slide [slaid] vi. 滑动, 滑落 L20slideway['slaidwei] n. 导轨 L5slot[slCt] n. 槽 L4slug[slQ^] n. 嵌条 L12soak[sEuk] v. 浸, 泡, 均热 L2software ['sCftwZE] n. 软件 L6solid['sClid] n.立体, 固体 L9solidify[sE'lidifai] vt.vi. (使)凝固, (使)固化 L13 solution[sE'lu:FEn] n.溶液 L2sophisiticated [sE'fistikeitid] adj.尖端的,完善的 L8 sound[saund] a. 结实的, 坚固的) L1spark erosion 火花蚀刻 L10spindle['spindl] n. 主轴 L5,8spline[splain] n.花键 L4split[split] n. 侧向分型, 分型 L12,14spool[spu:l] n. 线轴 L14springback n.反弹 L20spring-loaded 装弹簧的 L18sprue bush 主流道衬套 L11sprue puller 浇道拉杆 L12square[skwZE] v. 使成方形 L4stage [steidV] n. 阶段 L16,19standardisation[7stAndEdai'zeiFEn] n. 标准化 L15 startling['sta:tliN] a. 令人吃惊的 L10steadily['stedEli ] adv. 稳定地 L21step-by-step 逐步 L8stickiness['stikinis] n.粘性 L22stiffness['stifnis] n. 刚度 L1stock[stCk] n.毛坯, 坯料 L3storage tube display 储存管显示 L9storage['stC:ridV] n. 储存器 L9straightforward[streit'fC:wEd]a.直接的 L10strain[strein] n.应变 L1strength[streNW] n.强度 L1stress[stres] n.压力,应力 L1stress-strain应力--应变 L6stretch[stretF] v.伸展 L1,21strike [straik] vt. 冲击 L20stringent['strindVEnt ] a.严厉的 L22stripper[stripE] n. 推板 L15stroke[strouk] n. 冲程, 行程 L12structrural build-up 结构上形成的 L11sub-base 垫板 L19subject['sQbdVikt] vt.使受到 L21submerge[sEb'mE:dV] v.淹没 L22subsequent ['sQbsikwent] adj. 后来的 L20 subsequently ['sQbsikwentli] adv. 后来, 随后 L5 substantial[sEb'stAnFEl] a. 实质的 L10substitute ['sQbstitju:t] vt. 代替,.替换 L7 subtract[sEb'trAkt] v.减, 减去 L15suitable['su:tEbl] a. 合适的, 适当的 L5suitably['su:tEbli] ad.合适地 L15sunk[sQNk](sink的过去分词) v. 下沉, 下陷 L11 superior[sE'piEriE] adj.上好的 L22susceptible[sE'septEbl] adj.易受影响的 L7sweep away 扫过 L17symmetrical[si'metrikl] a. 对称的 L14 synchronize ['siNkrEnaiz] v.同步,同时发生L8Ttactile['tAktail] a. 触觉的, 有触觉的 L9 tailstock['teilstCk] n.尾架 L5tapered['teipEd] a. 锥形的 L12tapping['tApiN] n. 攻丝 L8technique[tek'ni:k] n. 技术 L16tempering['tempErN] n.回火 L2tendency['tendEnsi] n. 趋向, 倾向 L13tensile['tensail] a.拉力的, 可拉伸的 L2 拉紧的, 张紧的 L1 tension ['tenFEn] n.拉紧,张紧 L1terminal ['tE:mEnl ] n. 终端机 L6terminology[tE:mi'nClEdVi ] n. 术语, 用辞 L11theoretically [Wi:E'retikli ] adv.理论地 L21thereby['TZEbai] ad. 因此, 从而 L15thermoplastic['WE:mEu'plAstik] a. 热塑性的, n. 热塑性塑料 L3thermoset['WE:mEset] n.热固性 L12thoroughly['WQrEuli] adv.十分地, 彻底地 L2thread pitch 螺距 L5thread[Wred] n. 螺纹 L5thrown up 推上 L17tilt [tilt] n. 倾斜, 翘起 L20tolerance ['tClErEns] n..公差 L17tong[tCN] n. 火钳 L2tonnage['tQnidV] n.吨位, 总吨数 L3tool point 刀锋 L3tool room 工具车间 L10toolholder['tu:lhEuldE] n.刀夹,工具柄 L5toolmaker ['tu:l'meikE] n 模具制造者 L17toolpost grinder 工具磨床 L4toolpost['tu:l'pEust] n. 刀架 L4torsional ['tC:FEnl] a扭转的 . L1toughness['tCfnis] n. 韧性 L2trace [treis] vt.追踪 L7tracer-controlled milling machine 仿形铣床 L4transverse[trAns'vE:s] a. 横向的 L5tray [trei] n. 盘，盘子，蝶 L19treatment['tri:tmEnt] n.处理 L2tremendous[tri'mendEs] a. 惊人的, 巨大的 L9trend [trend] n.趋势 L7trigger stop 始用挡料销 L17tungsten['tQNstEn] n.钨 L10turning['tE:niN] n.车削 L4,5twist[twist ] v.扭曲，扭转 L1two-plate mould 双板式注射模 L12Uultimately['Qltimitli] adv终于. L6undercut moulding 侧向分型模 L14undercut['QndEkQt] n. 侧向分型 L14undercut['QndEkQt] n.底切 L12underfeed['QndE'fi:d] a, 底部进料的 L15undergo[QndE'^Eu] vt.经受 L1underside['QndEsaid] n 下面,下侧 L11undue[Qn'dju:] a.不适当的, 过度的 L4,10uniform['ju:nifC:m] a.统一的, 一致的 L12utilize ['ju:tilaiz] v 利用 L17Utopian[ju'tEupiEn] adj.乌托邦的, 理想化的 L21Vvalve[vAlv] n.阀 L22vaporize['veipEraiz] vt.vi. 汽化, (使)蒸发 L10 variation [vZEri'eiFEn] n. 变化 L20various ['vZEriEs] a.不同的,各种的 L1,20vector feedrate computation 向量进刀速率计算 L7 vee [vi:] n. v字形 L20velocity[vi'lCsiti] n.速度 L1versatile['vEsEtail] a.多才多艺的,万用的 L5,8 vertical['vE:tikl] a. 垂直的 L16via [vaiE] prep.经,通过 L8vicinity[vE'siniti] n.附近 L13viewpoint['vju:pCint] n. 观点 L4Wwander['wCndE] v. 偏离方向 L13warp[wC:p] v. 翘曲 L2washer ['wCFE] n. 垫圈 L18wear [wZE] v.磨损 L7well line 结合线 L13whereupon [hwZErE'pCn] adv. 于是 L19winding ['waindiN] n. 绕, 卷 L8with respect to 相对于 L1,5withstand[wiT'stAnd] vt.经受,经得起 L1work[wE:k] n. 工件 L4workstage 工序 L19wrinkle['riNkl] n.皱纹vt.使皱 L21Yyield[ji:ld] v. 生产 L9Zzoom[zu:] n. 图象电子放大 L9GLOSSARY。