人教版九年级英语全册各单元重点知识复习总结

  • 格式:pdf
  • 大小:1.61 MB
  • 文档页数:205

Unit1重点单词、知识梳理、词汇句式精讲

Unit1 单词

textbook n.教科书;课本

conversation n.交谈;谈话

aloud adv.大声地;出声地

pronunciation n. 发音;读音

sentence n.句子patient adj.有耐心的 n.病人

expression n.表达(方式);表示

discover v.发现;发觉

secret n.秘密;adj. 秘密的

fall in love with 爱上;与??相爱grammar n.语法

repeat v.重复;重做

note n.笔记;记录v.注意;指出

pal n.朋友;伙伴

pattern n.模式;方式physics n.物理;物理学

chemistry n.化学

partner n.搭档;同伴

pronounce v.发音

increase v.增加;增长

speed n.速度 v.加速

ability n.能力;才能

brain n.大脑

active adj.活跃的;积极的attention n.注意;关注

pay attention to 注意;关注

connect v.(使)连接;与??有联系

connect…with... 把??和??连接或联系起来

overnight adv.一夜之间;在夜间review v.& n.回顾;复习

knowledge n.知识;学问

wisely adv.明智地;聪明地

Annie 安妮(女名)

Alexander Graham Bell 格雷厄姆?贝尔

Unit1 知识梳理

Unit 1 How can we become good learners?

【重点短语】

1. good learners 优秀的学习者

2. work with friends 和朋友一起学习

3. study for a test 备考

4.have conversations with 与……交谈

5.speaking skills 口语技巧

6.a little 有点儿

7.at first 起初起先8.the secret to... .......的秘诀

9.because of 因为

10.as well 也

11.look up 查阅;抬头看

12.so that 以便,为了13.the meaning of ……的意思

14.make mistakes 犯错误

15.talk to 交谈

16.depend on 依靠依赖

17.in common 共有的18.pay attention to 注意关注

19. connect …with …把……联系

20.for example 例如

21.think about 考虑

22.even if 即使尽管纵容23.look for 寻找

24.worry about 担心担忧

25.make word cards 制作单词卡片

26.ask the teacher for help 向老师求助

27.read aloud 大声读

28.spoken English 英语口语

29.give a report 作报告30.word by word 一字一字地

31. so……that 如此……以至于

32.fall in love with 爱上

33.something interesting 有趣的事情

34.take notes 记笔记35.how often 多久一次

36.a lot of 许多

37.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力

38.learning habits 学习习惯

39.be interested in 对……感兴趣40.get bored 感到无聊

【重点句型】

1.提建议的句子:

①What/ how about +doing sth.? 做…怎么样?如:What/ How about going shopping?

②Why don't you + do sth.? 你为什么不做…?

如:Why don't you go shopping?

③Why not + do sth. ? 为什么不做…?

如:Why not go shopping?

④Let's + do sth. 让我们做…吧。

如:Let's go shopping⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.? 我们/我…好吗?

如:Shall we/ I go shopping?

2. too…to...... 太…而不能

如:I'm too tired to say anything.

我太累了,什么都不想说。3. be / get excited about sth. 对…感兴奋

4. end up doing sth : 以......结束

如:The party ended up singing.

晚会以唱歌而结束。

5. end up with sth. 以…结束如:The party ended up with her singing.

晚会以她的歌唱而告终。

Unit1 词汇精讲

1. finish

finish意为“完成,结束”,作及物动词时,其后可跟名词、代词或动名词。

即:finish sth.或finish doing sth.。例如:

I finished my homework this morning.

我今天上午做完了作业。

When did you finish drawing the picture?

你什么时候画完那幅画的?

【拓展】能接v.-ing作宾语的动词还有:practice; enjoy; mind; keep等。practice doing sth. 练习做某事

enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事

mind doing sth. 介意做某事

keep doing sth. 一直做某事

2. afraid

(1)be afraid表示“害怕做某事”或“不敢做某事”,be afraid 之后可接不

定式,也可接名词、代词或of doing sth.。例如:She was afraid to tell you. 她害怕告诉你。

She is afraid of going out alone late at night.

她很怕深夜独自外出。

I’m afraid of the dog. 我怕狗。

(2)但若要表示担心可能会发生某事,则只能用be afraid of doing而不

能用be afraid to do。例如:

I’m afraid of being late for class. 我担心上课迟到。

(3)be afraid后可接that从句。例如:

He is afraid that his father will be unhappy.

他担心他的爸爸会不高兴。

3. realize(1)realize作为及物动词,意为“认识到,了解”。例如:

He didn’t realize his mistake until his mother told him.

直到妈妈告诉他,他才认识到自己的错误。

I didn’t realize how late it was.

我没有意识到天已经那么晚了。When he realized what had happened, he was sorry.

当他明白发生了什么事时,他感到很难过。

(2)realize还可以表示“实现;完成”的意思。例如:

The girl finally realized her dream of becoming an actress.

那个女孩当演员的梦想终于实现了。【拓展】realize与recognize这两个词都有“认识,识别”的意思,但在具体

用法上又有所差别。

(1)recognize也可以用作及物动词,表示“认出, 辨认”的意思。例如:

I recognized his voice. 我辨认出了他的声音。

I recognized her as my friend’s daughter.

我认出了她是我朋友的女儿。

(2)recognize还可以表示“清楚知道;认定”的意思。例如:

I recognized him to be cleverer than I am.

我认识到他比我聪明。

4. improve

improve既可以作及物动词,也可以作不及物动词,意为“改进,提高,改

善”,表示某事或某种情况逐渐好转。例如:

Their French has improved a lot. 他们的法语进步很大。

We haven’t discovered how to improve it.我们还没找到如何改进它的办法。

You’d better work out a plan to improve your writing skills.

你最好制定一个提高写作能力的计划。

We are always seeking to improve productivity.

我们一直在设法提高生产率。

5.discover

discover通常用作及物动词,主要用法有:(1)表示“发现”某一具体的东西,后接名词或代词作宾语。例如:

Who discoveredAmerica? 谁发现了美洲?

It was discovered among waste paper.

这是在废纸中发现的。

(2)表示“发现”某一情况,其后可以接名词或代词作宾语,也可接复合宾

语或特殊疑问词+不定式作宾语。例如:

We soon discovered the truth.

我们很快发现了事实真相。

We discovered her to be a good cook.