人教版七年级英语下册Unit3 Section A 基础训练卷(含答案解析)
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人教版七年级英语下册Unit3 Section A 基础训练卷
一、根据句意和图片提示写出所缺的单词
1. They want to go to Beijing by ______.
2. Lin Feng takes the ______ to work every day.
3. She often goes to school by ______.
4. This is my sister’s ______. She likes it very much.
5. My father has a ______.
二、根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1. There are a ______（一百）teachers in the school.
2. It’s about forty ______（千米）from here to Zhengzhou.
3. There are ______（七十）balls in the room.
4. —Tony, can you ______（开车）?—Yes, I can.
5. The old man is ______（九十）years old.
6. They are from America but now they ______（居住）in China.
三、根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词
1. Thirty-five and forty-five is e______.
2. My sister r______ her bike to school every day. 3. The building is very old. It’s not n______.
4. There are s______ students in our class—forty boys and twenty girls.
5. How many m______ are there in an hour?
四、单项选择
( )1. —Does your father go to work by car every day?
—No, he sometimes takes ______ bus.
A. a; the B. the; a C. /; a D. a; /
( )2. My father’s office is very far ______ our home.
A. to B. with C. from D. at
( )3. —______does mike usually get to school? —By bike.
A. Why B. How C. When D. Where
( )4. —Where is Mom now? —______. She may be in the kitchen.
A. Sounds good B. I’m afraid not C. I think so D. I’m not sure
( )5. —______ is it from your school to the zoo? —About ten miles（英里）.
A. How much B. How old C. How lot D. How far
( )6. There are nine ______ students in our school.
A. hundreds B. hundred C. hundreds of D. hundred of
( )7. —______does it take you to get there? —About half an hour.
A. How long B. How many C. How much D. How far
( )8. It takes him two hours ______ a book every day.
A. to read B. reads C. looks D. to look
五、根据汉语意思翻译句子（每空一词）
1. 我需要大约一个小时到家。 I ________ about an hour ________ ________ ________.
2. 我妈妈经常骑她的自行车去上班。
My mother often ________ ________ ________ to work.
3. 你想乘地铁去那里吗?
________ you want ________ ________ there ________ ________?
4. 去学校通常花费我大约20分钟的时间。
It usually ________ me about twenty minutes ________ ________ ________ ________.
5. 詹妮每天步行去上学吗？
________ Jenny ________ to school ________ ________?
6. 从我家到那个超市只有两千米。
It’s only two kilometers ________ my home ________ the supermarket.
六、句型转换
1. It takes about an hour to get to the library. （对画线部分提问）
________ ________ does it take to get to the library?
2. My mother usually takes the bus to work. （改为否定句）
My mother ________ ________ ________ the bus to work.
3. I usually spend three hours doing my homework. （改为同义句）
It usually ________ me three hours ________ ________ my homework.
4. Her mother drives the car to work every day. （改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答）
—________ her mother ________ the car to work every day?
—________, ________ ________.
5. Do you always take the bus to school? （改为同义句）
Do you always go to school ________ ________? 七、补全对话
在空白处填入适当的词、短语或句子补全对话
Peter: Hi, Jane. Is that your brother? Does he have a bike?
Jane: Yes. He 1. __________ it to school every day. It’s good for health, but I don’t like
riding bikes. I always walk. 2. __________?
Peter: I usually take the bus.
Jane: 3. __________?
Peter: The bus ride usually takes me about 15 minutes.
Jane: 4. __________ from your home to the school?
Peter: I’m not sure…about 6 kilometers.
Jane: That’s not very far. Well, 5. __________ at school.
Peter: You, too.
八、词语运用
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
fun because kilometer
for walk far boring
you take by
How do you usually go to school?
1 bus? My family have different ways（不同的方式）of going outside.
My parents work in a hospital. The hospital is 2 from our home, so they go to
work by car. The car ride
3
about 45 minutes. My sister has a clothes store. It’s
about two 4
from her store to our home. She 5 there every
day.
She thinks
walking is good 6 health. I’m a middle school student. I take the school bus to
school. Many students think taking the school bus is 7 , but I don’t think so, 8 I can talk with my classmates on the bus. It gives me a lot of 9 . What about 10
family? Do you have the same way of going outside?
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
6. ______ 7. ______ 8. ______ 9. ______ 10. ______
参考答案及解析
一、根据句意和图片提示写出所缺的单词
1. train 2.subway 3.bus 4.bike 5 car
二、根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1.hundred 2 kilometers 3.seventy 4.drive 5.ninety 6.live
三、根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词
1.eighty 2. rides 3. new 4. sixty 5. minutes
四、单项选择
1.C 本题考查冠词的用法。by car属于“by+交通工具”类的短语搭配，其中交通工具前不加任何冠词；take a bus表示“乘公共汽车”。结合句意可知选C。
