牛津8B Unit1现在完成时练习题

1. - -- ______ Un cle Wang ______ (me nd) the TV yet?---Yes, he _____ .---When ______ h e ____ it?---Yesterday.2. ---1 _______ (see) the film "Chicke n Run".---Where and whe n _______ you _______ (see) it? --- Last week.3. --- ___ you _____ (see) the film last ni ght?---No, I ____ (see) it for several times.4. --- ______ you _______ (return) the book to the library?---Not yet. But I _________ (retur n) it this after noon..1. A.用already 或yet1) Have they taken down the old pictures __ ____ ? No, they haven' t ______2) Most of us have fini shed our compositi ons ___3) He said he hadn‘ t visited the exhibition_________ .B. 用si nee 或for1) We have learned five lessons ______the beginning of this term.2) Mrs Liao has been in hospital ______last week.3) I have stayed at my aunt' s __ __two weeks.C. 用have gone 或have been1) Where are the boy stude nts? They ____ to the school factory.2) Is your father in? No, he __ _ to Shen zhe n. ______ h e ever ______ t here before ?Y es, he __ there several times3) He asked me if I __ __ to Han gzhou before.I told him that I wan ted to go there for a visit as I ____ n ever _ ___ to that city before.2. 选择填空I.Mother ____ me a new coat yesterday. I _______ i t on .It fits me well.A. had made…have triedB. made…have triedC. has made …triedD. made•…tried。

8B Unit1-3 现在完成时专练一、单选1. ----When did you study in Japan? ----________.A. Two years beforeB. For two yearsC. Two years agoD. Since two years ago2. Simon _______ up yet because he _______ to bed very late last night.A. didn’t get; wentB. hasn’t got; has goneC. doesn’t get; wentD. hasn’t got; went3. I have ________ heard of the surprising news.A. just nowB. justC. nowD. yet4. ----Look! Someone _______ the icebox back to the corner.----Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.A. has movedB. is movingC. was movingD. will move5. Mr Green has worked in Shanghai since his family _______ to China three years ago.A. movedB. moveC. movesD. has moved6. I have lived here _________ I was born.A. beforeB. whenC. forD. since7. ----I haven’t seen Jack for three days. Is he ill?----________. His mother told me that he was in hospital.A. I am afraid soB. I hope notC. I hope soD. I am afraid not8. ----Why are you worried?----I’m expecting(盼望) a call from my daughter. She _______ New York for three days.A. has gone toB. has been toC. has been inD. has come in9. ----Why don’t you see the film this evening? ----Because I _______ it already.A. sawB. have seenC. will seeD. sees10. I ________ to Canada many times. It’s very beautiful.A. have goneB. won’t goC. have beenD. don’t go11. Mr Smith, together with his two sons, _________ Shanghai for about five months.A. has leftB. have leftC. have been away fromD. has been away from12. The football match ________ for an hour, but we are still very excited.A. has finishedB. has endedC. has been overD. has over13. She _______ the book _______ two days ago.A. has borrowed; sinceB. has kept; sinceC. kept; forD. borrowed; for14. ----________ has your grandpa lived here? ----Since last year.A. How longB. How oftenC. How soonD.How far15. My father ________ to South Hill. He ________ there for five years.A. has gone; has beenB. has been; has goneC. has gone; has goneD. has been; has been16. John has _______ the Birdwatching Club for two months.A. joinedB. been a member ofC. take part inD. joined in17. They will go to Hainan this winter, but they ________ when to leave yet.A. didn’t decideB. won’t decidedC. have decidedD. haven’t decided18. ----Amy, can we give away these soft toys? We ______ them for many years.----Mom, but I want to keep the bear.A. boughtB. hadC. have boughtD. have had19. ----Will you watch the programme Running Man on Zhejiang Star-TV tonight?----Yes, of course. It ________ one of the most popular shows since last October.A. wasB. becameC. has beenD. has become20. ----How long has Robert _________? ----Since 2014.A. been to BeijingB. become a policemanC. joined the Art ClubD. studied in this school21.The lonely woman ______ Shanghai since her husband _________ in 1990.A. has gone to; diedB. has left; diedC. has been in; diedD. has been to; has died22. ----He has never been to Hong Kong before, has he?----_______. It’s the third time he has been there.A. Yes, he hasB. Yes, he hasn’tC. No, he hasn’tD. No, he has23. The man _______ Shanghai an hour ago, so he ________ for an hour.A. has left; has leftB. left; has leftC. left; has been awayD. has left; left24.The new supermarket in our town _______ for two weeks, but I _______there yet.A. has opened; haven’t goneB. has been open; haven’t beenC. has been open; haven’t goneD. has opened; haven’t been25. ----How long _______ the film _______?----For about an hour, yes, it finished an hour ago.A. has; been overB. has; finishedC. did; overD. has; ended26. More than 20 people _______ in traffic accidents ________ last May.A. have been dead; sinceB. die; forC. have died; forD. have been dead; for27. I ______ to learn English 5 years ago. I ______ over 1,000 English words since then.A. have begun; have learnedB. began; learnedC. began; have learnedD. have begun; learned28. There ______ great changes in our hometown in the past few years.A. has beenB. have beenC. wasD. were29. Mr. Smith _______ in Nanjing since he _______ to China years ago.A. worked; has movedB. has worked; has movedC. has worked; movedD. was working; moved30. ----How long has he worked on the farm? ----_________.A. Two years agoB. For two years agoC. Since two yearsD. Since two years ago31. ----When ______ your cousin ________his hometown?----He ________ for nearly two years.A. has; left; has leftB. did; leave; has leftC. did; leave; has been awayD. has; left; has been away32. ----When _______ you _______?-----I ______ for two months.A. did; get married; have got marriedB. have; got married; got marriedC. have; been married; have got marriedD. did; get married; have been married二、翻译句子1.这本书我已经借了几天了。

⽜津英语8BUnits1-3现在完成时综合练习题（有答案）⽜津英语8B Unit1-3 现在完成时综合练习⼀、⽤所给动词的适当形式填空1. ________you ever________(see )the film?2. Look. It________ ( stop) raining. Let's go home.3.The room is so clean. Who_______( clean)it?4.I can't go into my room. I ________( lose)my key.5.He _______ ( not work)out the problem yet.6.We _______ (be)there many times during the past thee years.7. -----Where is her mother?---She ______(go)to Shanghai on business.8. He ________ (live)in his hometown since he left here.9. His mother____________(be)in the Party for ages.10. ----_______you_______ ( keep)the book for a long time?---Yes. I will return it to the library tomorrow.11. I _______ ( not finish) the work yet.12. _______ you _______ ( know) him since then?13. My sister_______ ( walk) to school everyday last year.14. Her mother _______ (go) to Shanghai. She_______ (leave) this morning.15. He _______ (live) in his hometown since he _______(leave) here.⼆．⽤下列词语填空1.----Have you _______been to Sanya?-----No,_____ _, but I want to go there very much.2.--- Have you heard of the film Superman __________ ?---Yes. Millie has ________ told me about it.3. We have learned five lessons ______ the beginning of this term.4. Mrs. Liao has been in hospital ______last week.5.I have stayed at my aunt’s _____two weeks.6.I have been busy preparing for my exam________.7.I have________talked with Jim. He looked happy.8.Mr. Wu has taught us English________three years ago.9.I have known Alice__________five years.10. Have they taken down the old pictures ______? No, not ___________.11. Most of us have finished our compositions ________12. He said he hadn’t visited the exhibition ________.三．选择题1.---The storybook is very interesting. ----I agree with you. I__ it twice already.A.readB.will readC.am readingD.have read2. How time flies! Three years_______since I ______you last time.A.have passed;metB.has passed ; metC.passed;have metD.passed;met3. ----Where's your brother?-He__________Tianjin. He ________there last month.A.has gone to; wentB.has been to; wentC.has gone to;has goneD.has been to; has gone4.I put the book back on your desk just now. Who_______it away?A. will takeB.is takingC.tookD.has taken5.----I wonder when you ______the new watch.---Well, I ______ it for two weeks.A.have bought ; have hadB.bought ; have boughtC. bought ;have hadD.have bought ; have bought6. Monica, you_________the exam! Congratulations !A.passB.have passedC.will passD.are passing7. ----When will you hand in your book report?----Sorry, I'm not sure. I _____ writing it yet.A.didn't finishB.don't finishC.hadn't finishedD.haven't finished8. -----What do you think of the new foreign teacher?----Pretty good. I think he________ a great job so far.A.doesB.didC.has doneD.was done9.----?_____my card. I want to report it.----You can call the bank to report the loss. It would be faster.A.loseB.was losingC. will loseD.have lost10.Liu Chuanjian, the command pilot of Sichuan Airlines Flight 3U8633 successfully _____down the plane last month.A.has broughtB.will bringC.broughtD.bring11.-----What a nice car! When _____you _____it?-----I _______it for two years.A. did;buy; boughtB.did;buy; have hadC.have;bought;have boughtD.have bought;have had.12.---- _____you _____Joyland in Changhou last summer----No.I_____of a place called Joyland.A.Have;visited;haven't heardB.Did;visit;haven't heardC.Have;visited;didn't hearD.Did;visit ;didn't hear13.----Hi, guys, please write three facts you_______last term in your project.A.learnedB.are learningC.have learnedD.learn14.------I have to be off right now.-----What a pity! I ________ you could stay a little longer with us.A.thoughtB.am thinkingC.thinkD.was thinking15.-----Are you a basketball player in your school?---Yes. I______the team 3 years ago. I_____ in it for 3 years.A.joined ; wasB. was joined ; amC.have joined ;have beenD. joined ; have been .16.---- It's a great pity that the famous football player has gone to another club. ------Don't worry! They_____another top star recently.A.buyB. boughtC.have boughtD.buying17. Mother often tells me, “I hope you_____what I_____you to do at school !”A.won't forget;have toldB.don't forget;will tellC.didn't forget;tellD.haven't forgotten;am telling18. ----Did you see Tom yesterday?----No. I______him for a long time.A.didn't seeB.hasn't seenC.sawD.haven't seen19. You ______ that question three times.A. already askedB. have already askedC. already have askedD. asked already20. Those foreign friends left Guangzhou __________.A. since last weekB. a week agoC. for a weekD. since a week ago四．按要求完成句⼦1.My uncle has been in the club for five years.(改同义句)My uncle ______the club five years ________.2.My father has been a Party member since he was 20.(对画线部分提问) ______ _______ _______your father been a Party member?3.We haven't see each other for 2 years.(改为同义句)It's two years _______ we ___________ last time.4. My uncle has already returned from Xuzhou.(改为⼀般疑问句)_______your uncle_________ from Xuzhou______?5. He has already gone home.He _________ __________ home ____________. (否定句)____________ he __________ home ___________? (⼀般疑问句)6. He has lunch at home.He __________ _____________ lunch at home. (否定句)____________ he __________ lunch at home? (⼀般疑问句)7. He has been there twice. (对划线部分提问)_________ _______ ________ __________ he been there?8. I have lunch at school. (对划线部分提问)__________ __________ you ____________ lunch.9. They have been here since 2000.__________ __________ have they been here? (对划线部分提问) 10. This factory opened twenty years ago.(改为同义句)This factory__________ __________ __________ for twenty years. 11. Miss Gao left an hour ago. (改为同义句)Miss Gao ________ _______ ________ ________ an hour ago.12. Her mother has been a Party member for three years. (改为同义句) Her mother _______ the Party three years ________ .13. The Green Family moved to France two years ago. (改为同义句)_______ two years ________ the Green family moved to France.14. The bus has arrived here. It arrived ten minutes ago. (把两个句⼦合并成⼀个句⼦)___________________________________________五.根据汉语完成句⼦1.你上个星期五就借了我的书还没有看完吗?You _______ _______ my book_______ last Friday. Haven't you finished reading it? 2.我的很多同学从来没有去过乡下。

8B UNIT 1 基础知识总结及练习1, 陈先生，你有多了解阳光镇？非常了解。

陈先生，你有多了解阳光镇？ 非常了解。

I know the place very well. How well do you know Sunshine Town , Mr Chen ? 2, 你搬过家吗？你搬过家吗？ Have you ever moved house ? 搬到公园附近 move next to the park 搬到/出A 楼move into /out of Building A 搬到公园附近3，1965年以前我们一直在一起生活。

年以前我们一直在一起生活。

We lived together until/till 1965. 是延续性动作“lived together”是延续性动作年我们才结婚。

We didn’t get married until 2007. 直到2007年我们才结婚。

的句型“get married”是短暂性动作，符合not ……until 的句型4，我和Jolin结婚接近半年了。

结婚接近半年了。

I have been married to Jolin for nearly half a year . 2007年，我和Jolin结了婚。

I and Jolin got married in 2007. 5，我们的孩子们给我们买了一套新公寓。

，我们的孩子们给我们买了一套新公寓。

Our children bought us a new flat.= Our children bought a new flat for us . 6，Sunshine Town在过去的几年里发生了翻天覆地的变化。

在过去的几年里发生了翻天覆地的变化。

Sunshine Town has changed a lot over the years. 在过去的五年里 over/during/in the last/past five years. 在过去的五年里7，政府现在已经将那地方改造成了个公园。

8BUnit1-3现在完成时语法（完整讲解）和练习（含答案）一、现在完成时讲解8BUnit1语法1. 构成：have / has + 动词过去分词2. 意义1）过去开始一直延续到现在的动作或状态。

She has lived here since she was born.You have studied in this school since 2014.I have taught English for 18 years. (注意：动词必须为延续性动词)2）发生在过去，对现在有影响的动作。

I have lost my key, so I can’t get into my house.Who has cleaned the window? It’s really clean.The bus has left, you must wait for the next one.I have seen the film. I won’t see it tonigh t.3）到目前为止，事情发生的次数。

I have already read this book many times.My uncle has been to France twice.How many times have you been to Beijing?★现在完成时的不同句式：1) She has lived in Wuxi since 2002.→Has she lived in Wuxi since 2002? Yes, she has./ No, she hasn’t.→She hasn’t lived in Wuxi since 2002.→How long has she lived in Wuxi?2) They have been to Shanghai three times.→Have they been to Shanghai three times?Yes, they have./ No, they haven’t.→They haven’t been to Shanghai three times.→How many times have they been to Shanghai?3.完成时常和以下时间状语连用：1)already 已经肯定句/ 特殊疑问句yet 还，仍否定句/ 一般疑问句She has already finished her homework. 句中She has finished her homework already.句末Has she finished her homework yet? 句末She hasn’t finished her homework yet. 句末2) ever 曾经肯定句/ 一般疑问句never 从未否定句I have ever seen the film. （肯定句）Have you ever seen this film? （一般疑问句）I have never seen the film. （否定句）3) since 自从+ 过去的时间点/ 一般过去时从句for 长达+ 一段时间（表示过去开始一直延续到现在的动作或状态）我爸爸在这住了二十年了。

8B Unit1-3 现在完成时专练一、单选1. - When did you study in Japan? ---- _______ .A. Two years beforeB. For two yearsC. Two years agoD. Since two years ago2. Simon _____ up yet because he ______ to bed very late last night.A. didn't get; wentB. hasn't got; has goneC. doesn't get; wentD. hasn't got; went3. I have ______ heard of the surprising news.A. just nowB. justC. nowD. yet4. - Look! Someone ______ the icebox back to the corner.--- Well, it wasn't me. I didn't do it.A. has movedB. is movingC. was movingD. will move5. Mr Green has worked in Shanghai since his family _____ to China three years ago.A. movedB. moveC. movesD. has moved6. I have lived here _______ I was born.A. beforeB. whenC. forD. since7. I haven't seen Jack for three days. Is he ill?--- _______ . His mother told me that he was in hospital.A. I am afraid soB. I hope notC. I hope soD. I am afraid not8. - Why are you worried?----I'm expect in g（盼望）a call from my daughter. She ____ N ew York for three days.A. has gone toB. has been toC. has been inD. has come in9. Why don'tyou see the film this evening? Because I __________ it already.A. sawB. have seenC. will seeD. sees10. I _______ to Canada many times. I'st very beautiful.A. have goneB. won'tgoC. have beenD. don'tgo11. Mr Smith, together with his two sons, ____________ Shanghai for about five months.A. has leftB. have leftC. have been away fromD. has been away from12. The football match _______ for an hour, but we are still very excited.A. has finishedB. has endedC. has been overD. has over13. She _____ the book ______ two days ago.A. has borrowed; sinceB. has kept; sinceC. kept; forD. borrowed; for14. -- ________ has your grandpa lived here? --- Since last year.A. How longB. How oftenC. How soonD.How far15. My father _______ to South Hill. He _______ there for five years.A. has gone; has beenB. has been; has goneC. has gone; has goneD. has been; has been16. John has _____ the Birdwatching Club for two months.A. joinedB. been a member ofC. take part inD. joined in17. They will go to Hainan this winter, but they _______ when to leave yet.A. didn 't decideB. won 't decidedC. have decidedD. haven 't decided18. Amy, can we give away these soft toys? We ______ them for many years.--- M om, but I want to keep the bear.A. boughtB. hadC. have boughtD. have had19. -- W ill you watch the programme Running Man on Zhejiang Star-TV tonight?--- Y es, of course. It ______ one of the most popular shows since last October.A. wasB. becameC. has beenD. has become20. -- H ow long has Robert ________ ? --- Since 2014.A. been to BeijingB. become a policemanC. joined the Art ClubD. studied in this school21. The lonely woman _____ Shanghai since her husband ________ in 1990.A. has gone to; diedB. has left; diedC. has been in; diedD. has been to; has died22. -- H e has never been to Hong Kong before, has he?--- ______ . It 's the third time he has been there.A. Yes, he hasB. Yes, he has 'ntC. No, he hasn 'tD. No, he has23. The man ______ Shanghai an hour ago, so he ______ for an hour.D. has left; left town _______ for two weeks, but I ________B. has been open; haven 't beenD. has opened; haven 't been ?---- For about an hour, yes, it finished an hourago.A. has; been overB. has; finishedC. did; overD. has; ended26. More than 20 people ______ in traffic accidents _______ last May.A. have been dead; sinceB. die; forC. have died; forD. have been dead; for27. I _____ to learn English 5 years ago. I _____ over 1,000 English words since then.A. have begun; have learnedB. began; learnedC. began; have learnedD. have begun; learned28. There _____ great changes in our hometown in the past few years.A. has beenB. have beenC. wasD. were29. Mr. Smith ______ in Nanjing since he ______ to China years ago.A. worked; has movedB. has worked; has movedC. has worked; movedD. was working; moved30. How long has he worked on the farm? ___________ .A. Two years agoB. For two years agoC. Since two yearsD. Since two years ago31. When ______ your cousin ______ his hometown?---- He _______ for nearly two years.A. has; left; has leftB. did; leave; has leftC. did; leave; has been awayD. has; left; has been away32. - When _______ you _____ ?A. has left; has leftB. left; has leftC. left; has been away24. The new supermarket in our there yet.A. has opened; haven 't gone C. has been open; haven 't gone 25. --- How long ______ the film __---- I ______ for two months.A. did; get married; have got marriedB. have; got married; got marriedC. have; been married; have got marriedD. did; get married; have been married二、翻译句子1. 这本书我已经借了几天了。

牛津英语8BUnit1现在完成时态练习牛津英语8B Unit 1 现在完成时态练习一、写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词study _______ _______ eat _______ _______ pay _______ _______ chat _______ _______lose _______ _______ come _______ ________read _______ _______ stop _______ _______ run _______ _______ fall _______ _______see _______ _______ fell_______ _______swim _______ _______ give _______ _______take _______ _______ know _______ _______ think _______ ________ leave _______ _______write _______ _______ choose _______ _______get _______ _______ begin _______ _______be __________ _________ bring _______ _______ catch _______ _______ find _______ _______ go _______ _______ hold _______ _______ hear______ ______ lay ______ ______ hurt _____ ______ learn ______/ ______ _______/______二、1. ( ) You'll answer for what you .A. will doB. have doneC. had doneD. do2. ( ) He Tokyo for two weeks.A. has leftB. has been away fromC. has been away 3. ( ) － have you been here? －For a month.A. How oftenB. How farC. How longD. How soon4. ( ) It's the third time you late for school this week.A. wereB. areC. had beenD. have been5. ( ) Many new railways down in the past few years.A. has been liedB. have been laidC. have been layedD. have been lied6. ( ) －Is that Jack speaking? －Sorry, he isn't in right now. He the cinema with his aunt.A. has been toB. has gone toC. have been toD. have gone to7. ( ) It ten years since we last in Beijing.A. was, metB. had been, metC. was, meetD. is, meet三、1. It （rain）for a week.2. I don’t know this woman. I （meet, never）her.3.－Le t’s go to the cinema.－No, I （see, already）the film.4. We （finish, not）our homework yet. Will you wait a minute?5. John （come, not）yet. He will be back in a minute.6. Mr. Green often goes to America. In fact, he （be）there ten times.7. －Where’s John? －He just （go）to the teachers’ office.8. She （study）English since she was ten. She （begin）tostudy English when she was ten.9. Jim isn’t here. He （go）to the library. He （go）there an hour ago.10. He ________ （travel, never）on a train in her life.11. I （buy）the bike two weeks ago. I （have）this bike since the beginning of this month.I （have）it for two weeks.12. Great changes （take place）in those villages in the last ten years, Great changes （take place, also）in my home－town in the last ten years.13. How many times you （phone）me these days? _ you （phone）me this morning14. Tom can’t get into the room because he（lost）the key to the door.15. I （look）for the dictionary, but I （find not）it yet.16. －the new programmes （start）yet?－No, they （plan, still）18. We （live）in Shanghai from 1989 to 1999. We （live）for 10 years.19. They can’t go wi th us. They （finish, not）the work yet.20. You （change, not ）your min d, haven’t you?21.We must pay for the library book if we （lost）it.22. He has already finished his homework.（改为否定句）He finished his homework .23.－I hear your father （be）to Japan once.－Yes. He （go）there last year.24. －When you （buy）the book?－I （have）it for two weeks.25. Such a thing （happen, never）in the village before.26. I think you never (hear) such a thing.1． you (know) where your sister has (go)?2．I (tell) you about the accident as soon as I (finish) the work.3． you ( read) the book yet?4．Tom just (find) his cat.5．He (not see) the film yet. So he (see) it this evening.6．I (have) my lunch already.7． You (find) your lost book? Yes, I (find) it hours ago.8．You needn’t tell him about it. I already him about it.(tell) 9．--when you there?(go) --Three weeks ago.10．--Jim, you (write) a letter to your aunt? --yes, I . I (write) it just now. 11．Have you (return) the ladder yet? No, not .I (return) it soon. 12．So far, I (not get) a letter from him.13．Until now, she already (write) three books.14．In the past few years, we (build) a lot of buildings.15．This is the first time I (visit) the Great Wall.16．We already (know) each other before.17．We (get) to know each other three years ago.18．--How many times you ever to Shanghai? --I ever there three times.(去过) 19．--Where is Jim?--He to the teachers’ office(去了)33. -- you to the hospital yet?(去过) --yes, I (go)to see Doctor Li this morning and he (give)me some medicine. -- you (take) it.? -- Yes, I it just a moment ago. (take) 20．She #SinaEditor_Temp_FontName (learn) English since 2002.21．Last year he often (run) for two hours a day. Until now he for two years.(run)22．He _____ (live) here since he ____ (move) here.23．Our Maths teacher ____ (talk) to a boy when I ____ (enter) the room 24．The Greens ____________ (be) to the Great Wall twice.25．I ______ (give) the message to her as soon as he _________(come) back. 26．There ______ (be) no books on the shelf a moment ago.27．Look, the Greens _____ (have) supper. But we ____ just __ ___ (eat) it. 28．In one or two years, she (become) a doctor.四、40. He died two years ago.(改为同义句) He ___ ____ ____ for two years.41. I bought the pen three hours ago.(改为同义句)I ____ ____ (有)the pen for three hours.42. I joined the army three years ago. (改为同义句)I a member of the army threeyears.I the army for three years.It three years he the army.43. She has worked in the school for three years. (改为同义句)She has the school three years. .44. I borrowed the book three days . (同义句) I (借) the book for three days45. She (learn) English for three years.She ______ _____ (learn) English ______ three years ____ .(用since)。

现在完成时（Present perfect tense）一、结构：1.肯定句：主语+ 助动词动词的过去分词+---.eg. I have seen the film. She has eaten the apple.2.否定句：主语+ 动词的过去分词+---.eg. I haven’t seen the film. She hasn’t eaten the apple.3.一般疑问句：助动词Have/ Has + 主语+ 动词的过去分词+---？eg. Have you seen the film? Has she eaten the apple?二、意义：1.表示过去发生或完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。

常用的时间状语为：already（已经）, yet（还，尚未）, ever（曾经）, never（从未）,just（刚刚）, before（以前）, recently（最近）,2.表示过去已经开始，一直持续到现在的动作或状态（可能还将继续延续下去）。

常用的时间状语为：for + 一段时间（长达一段时间）, since last night（自从昨晚以来）, since I was born（自从我出生以来），over the years（这些年来）, in the past 10 years（在过去的10年里）, so far(迄今为止)，How long, etc.3.表示一个动作直到现在已经发生了多少次。

常用的时间状语为：once(一次), twice(两次), three times(三次), How many times(几次), etc.三.过去分词（V.pp）：1.规则动词的过去分词：和过去式一样，在末尾加“ed”;2.不规则动词的过去分词：参照P122~123不规则动词表。

预习练习一．预习P13动词的过去分词构成方法，并写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词：Regular verbs（规则动词）Irregular verbs（不规则动词）1.travel--- --- 16.be--- ---2.visit --- --- e--- ---3.stop--- --- 18.do--- ---4.chat --- --- 19.go--- ---5.move--- --- 20.see--- ---6.change--- --- 21.give--- ---7.study--- --- 22.put--- ---8.stay --- --- 23.make--- ---9.carry--- --- 24.write--- ---10.try--- --- 25.hold--- ---11.enjoy --- --- 26.lend--- ------ --- 27.catch--- ---13.wait --- --- 28.forget--- ---14.plan --- --- 29.fall--- ---15.rain --- --- 30.draw--- ---二．翻译下列时间状语：1.已经，尚未 3.刚刚 4.以前 5.曾经6.从未9.自从上星期以来10.自从两天前11.自从我们来到无锡12.多少次13.迄今为止14.在过去的5年里三．用现在完成时完成下列句子，并在时间状语下面加下划线：1. Kate ________________ (be) ill for three days.2. I ___________________ (write) a letter to my pen friend recently.3.We _______________________ (study) in Yuqi Junior Middle School since 2010.4.The train __________ just _______________ (leave) the station.5.The twins __________________ (live) here since they were born in 1997.6.Grandpa _________ never _____________ (eat) KFC.7.Spring _____________________ (come) here already.8.__________ you ever ___________ (see) this film before? Yes, I ___________.9.________ Millie ___________ (do) her homework yet? No, she ____________.10.Nothing strange __________ ever ________________ (happen) to our town.11.No one ______________________(visit) Mars so far.12.There _______________________(be) great changes in the past 20 years.13.---How long _________ the Blacks ______________(stay) in China?---For two weeks. They will stay here for another two weeks.14.---How many times ________ Helen __________(travel) by ship? ---Only once.。

1.- -- ______ Uncle Wang ______ (mend) the TV yet?---Yes, he______.---When _____ he _____ it?---Yesterday.2.---I ________ (see) the film "Chicken Run".---Where and when ________ you _______ (see) it? --- Last week.3.---____ you _____ (see) the film last night?---No, I _____ (see) it for several times.4. ---_______ you _______ (return) the book to the library?--- Not yet. But I _________ (return) it this afternoon..1. A. 用 already 或 yet1)Have they taken down the old pictures ___ ___? No, they haven ’ t____ ___.2)Most of us have finished our compositions _____.3)He said he hadn’ t visited the exhibition ________.1)We have learned five lessons __ __ _ the beginning of this term.2)Mrs Liao has been in hospital __ _ ___last week.3)I have stayed at my aunt ’ s ___ __two weeks.C. 用 have gone 或 have been1)Where are the boy students? They _____ to the school factory.2)Is your father in? No, he ___ _ to Shenzhen. _______he ever ______ there before ?Yes, he ___ there several times3)He asked me if I___ __ to Hangzhou before.I told him that I wanted to go there for a visit as I ____ never _ ___ to that city before.2.填空1.Mother ____me a new coat yesterday. I _______ it on. It fits me well.A. had made ⋯ have triedB. made⋯ have triedC. has made⋯ triedD. made⋯ tried2 “ He ____to draw horses already ” . “ When ______ he ?” “ Last year “A. learned ⋯ hasB. learned⋯ didC. has learned⋯ hasD. has learned⋯ did3.Tom _____up into the tree. Look, he ____ high up there !A. has got⋯ isB. has climbed⋯wasC. got ⋯ wasD. climbed ⋯ is4.____ you _____ the text yet ? Yes, we ____ it two hours ago.A. Did⋯ copy⋯ didB. Have⋯copied ⋯ haveC. Have⋯ copied ⋯ didD. Did ⋯ copy⋯ had5. “ Why ______ she _______ angry ?” “ Because he _____ at her just now . ”A. did⋯ get⋯ shoutedB. has⋯ got⋯ shoutedC. did⋯ get⋯ has shoutedD. has⋯ got⋯ has shouted6. ______you __________ the film before ? Where _____ you ____ it ?A. Have ⋯seen⋯ did ⋯ seeB. Did ⋯see⋯ did ⋯ watchC. Have⋯ seen⋯ have⋯ seenD. Did ⋯ see⋯ have⋯ seen7.You ____ me waiting for two hours. I ____ for you since five.A. kept⋯ waitedB. have kept⋯ waitedC. kept⋯ have waitedD. have kept⋯have waited8.Where ______ John _______ ? To the library. He _________ there for an hour.A.has⋯ been⋯ has goneB. has⋯ gone⋯ has beenC. did⋯ go⋯ wentD. did⋯ be⋯went9.______ the baby still _____ ? No, it _______ crying.A. Has⋯ cried⋯ has stoppedB. Is⋯ crying⋯ stoppedC. Did ⋯cry ⋯ stoppedD. Is⋯crying ⋯ has stopped10.I _______ the way. I ________ here for quite many years.A. knew⋯ have livedB. knew⋯ liveC. know⋯ have livedD. know⋯ live11._____ you ever _____ America ? Yes, I have.A. Have⋯ gone toB. Have⋯gone inC. Have⋯been toD. Have ⋯been in12.My brother ____college for over three years.A. has gone toB. has been toC. has been inD. has been at13.He ________ the Army by the end of 1989. He ______ in the army since then.A. joined ⋯isB. has joined⋯ has beenC. had joined⋯ isD. had joined⋯ has been14.By the time I _____ back they ____ up ten satellites.A. came⋯ have sentB. came⋯ had sentC. come⋯ have sentD. had come⋯ sent15.Jack ____ over five lessons by seven o’ clock. Then he ____ a rest.A. went ⋯ tookB. went⋯ had takenC. had gone⋯ tookD. had gone⋯ had taken16.We ____ out by that time that he ____ a spy for a long time.A. had found ⋯ had beenB. had found ⋯wasC. found⋯ had beenD. found⋯ was17.Before the news ____ him, he ____ to know about it.A. reaches⋯ has gotB. reached⋯ had gotC. reached⋯ gotD. had reached⋯got18.I _____ him a second letter before I ____ from him.A. wrote ⋯heardB. wrote ⋯ had heardC. had written ⋯ heardD. have written ⋯hear19.People ____ that the soldiers _____ fighting.A. say⋯ had stoppedB. said⋯ has stoppedC. say⋯ stoppedD. said⋯ had stopped20.We ____ in a good harvest because we ____ enough rain.A. didn’ t get ⋯ had hadB. got⋯ had hadC. had got⋯had hadD. got⋯hadn ’ t had21.They _______ for five hours when they ______ in New York.A. flew ⋯ arrivedB. had flown ⋯ had arrivedC. flew⋯had arrivedD. had flown ⋯arrived22.She ____ that it _____ for two days by that day.A. says⋯ has rainedB. says⋯ had rainedC. said⋯ had rainedD. said⋯ rained23.John _____ there since the year before, so he _____ them.A. had worked ⋯ knewB. had worked⋯ had knownC. worked⋯ knewD. worked⋯ had known24.He _____ angry because he ____ for a long time.A. had got⋯ had waitedB. got⋯waitedC. had got⋯ waitedD. got⋯ had waited25.-I have seen the film“ Titanic” already.-When __________ you __________ it ？-The day before yesterday.A. have； seenB. will ； seeC. did； seeD. did； seen26.Mr Black __________ in China since five years ago.A. livedB. has livedC. livesD. is going to live27.We ____________ trees last Sunday. So far we __________ over 3， 000 trees there.A. planted ； plantedB. planted ； have plantedC. have planted； plantedD. have planted ； have planted答案：1.A. 1) yet, yet2) already3) yetB. 1) since2) since3) sinceC. 1) have been2) has gone, Has, been, has been3) have been, have been2. BDACA ADBDC CDDBC ABCDB DCADC BB。

Test （Unit 1 Past and present ）1.Has the place changed a lot? 这个地方变化很大吗？= Has a great change happened to theplace? = Has there been a great change in this place.The place hasn’t changed a bit. = The place hasn’t changed at all. = Nothing has changed in this place. 这个地方一点儿也没变。

2.We had our own Chinese medicine shops, dentists and market stalls.我们有我们自己的中药店，牙医和街边摊点。

take the medicine 服药3.Now, the place turned into a park. 现在，这个地方变成了一个公园。

change sth. into 把某物变成4.Was noise pollution a problem before the closing of the old airport?在老机场关闭之前噪音污染很厉害吗？5.I feel a bit lonely from time to time. 我时常感到有一点儿孤独。

He writes home from time to time. 他时常写信回家。

6.the interview with Mr. Dong 对董先生的那次采访in that area 在那个地区lie wrote about the interview on the computer, but Andy changed the file and made tenmistakes when Millie was not around. Millie在电脑上写了关于那次采访的情况，但是当Millie不在的时候Andy修改了文档并且犯了十个错误。

Unit1 现在完成时练习（1）一、填空1.—It seems that you know a lot about the story.—Well，I have read (read) it many times.2. Tom fell (fall) off his bike and hurt his right leg last week.3.—Have you ever eaten (eat) Italian Pizza?—No,I haven't.4.How many days has she stayed (stay)at home since she came back from school？5.—Have you ever travelled to Japan？—No，not yet .6. Starlight Town has become （become）a modern city over the years.7.I’m sorry I have kept (keep) you waiting for such a long time.8.Look！How terribly he is coughing！He caught （catch）a bad cold a few days ago.9.This is the first time I have seen （see）such a beautiful sea since I was born.10. I saw Julia in April and I D her since then.A. don't seeB. didn't see C . won't see D.haven’t seen11. Our teacher taught (teach) us a lot about the history of our country yesterday.12. It's getting dark, but my father hasn't come (not come) back yet.13.—Have you ever written (write)a letter to your parents?—No. I was so busy14. She hasn’t heard (hot hear) from her uncle for a long time since she moved here.15. Han Mei, a good friend of mine,has helped (help) me a lot with my English in the past three years .二、选择题1.—Have you finished sweeping the floor D _ ?—Yes, I have ________ finished it.A. already，yetB.yet，yetC.already，alreadyD.yet，already2 . The reporter's already back from Malaysia safely , ___D____he ?A . isB . hasn't C. has D. isn't3.Since China started 5G commercialization(商用）in June 2019,many Chinese companies D to provide 5G services.A.startedB.were startingC.startD.have started4. I B_ in this area over the years . I _ here years ago .A. lived; have moved B . have lived ; moved C.lived;moved D. have lived; have moved5..—He has already been back to Australia,__ A __he?—_______ . He is on a visit to Shanghai .A . hasn't ; NoB . hasn't ; YesC . isn't ; YesD . isn't ; No6..— Daniel has ___C____ finished his homework. What about Millie？— She finished it .A. just; justB. just now; justC. just; just nowD. just now; just now7 .—_ A you _ been to England ? - No , _ .A.Have;ever;neverB.Do;never;everC.Have;never;everD.Do;ever;never8. More than one thousand students D this kind of exam in the years.A.passed;passedB. have passed; passedC.'past;pastD.have passed;past9.—Sorry，sir. I B the bus this morning.—Listen，Tina. You late for work too many times. You’re fired.A.have missed；have beenB.missed；have beenC.have missed；areD.missed；are10.There A great changes in our country in the past twenty years.A.have beenB.has beenC.have hadD.has had11.—Where is Mr Green now？I A him for a few days.—He has gone to Hong Kong.A.haven’t seenB.didn’t seeC.am not seeingD.don’t see12.They got married A 1960. That means they have been married 1960.A.in；sinceB.on；inC.at；sinceD.for；since13.He has never watched such an interesting match， D ？A.isn’t heB.hasn’t heC.is heD.has he14.—Has your sister finished watching the new film D ？—Yes，she has finished it .A.yet；yetB.already；alreadyC.already；yetD.yet；already15.—She’s returned to her company，____A____？—_________. She’s still in the park.A.has she；Yes，she hasB.hasn’t；Yes she hasn’tC.has she；No，she hasn’tD.hasn’t she；No，she hasn’t。

(牛津版)8B Unit 1 Past and present同步辅导与练习Unit 1 Past and present （1）Main task: Write a report on the changes in your home town for a history project.Task:1. Recognize words with opposite meanings and use them in context.2. Use the present perfect tense to talk about a past event which is related to the present time.重点、难点：Comic StripsHave you seen my food? Yes. I’ve just eaten it. 你见过我的食物吗？是的。

我刚刚把它吃掉了。

（1）以上两个句子是现在完成时态，表示一种结果。

“食物现在已在我的胃里”。

它的构成是“have (has) + 动词的过去分词”。

E.g. You have changed. 你已经变了。

（2）just 表示“刚刚”，用于现在完成时态。

Eg. She has just arrived. 她刚刚到。

Welcome to the unit1. Transports at different times. 不同时代的交通工具。

2. Help him write the correct names under the pictures. 帮助他在下面的图片上写上正确的名称。

Reading1. He used to live in the Kowloon Walled city in Hong Kong. 他一度在香港住在九龙城。

used to do sth “过去经常做某事”eg. I used to read newspapers after supper. 过去我经常饭后看报。

现在完成时have (has) +过去分词（v.+ed）用法一．表示动作发生在过去，但对现在留下了影响和结果,常与下列词连用。

已经，了，过①just （刚刚）用于肯定句。

He ______ just ___________(come).-____ you ____(have) lunch yet? -Yes, I ______. I_____ just ________ it.②never（从来没有）表示否定。

He ______ never ________ (visit) the Great Wall.③ever（曾经）用于疑问句中。

______ you ever_______ (be) to the farm？④before（以前）用于句末。

The woman ______ never ________ (hear) of that before.⑤yet（仍然）用于疑问句或否定句. ______ the train ________ (arrive) yet? No, not yet.⑥already（已经）用于肯定句. We _____ already __________ (finish) it.⑦so far (迄今为止）用于句首或句末. So far, we _______________ (visit) the moon.up to now I _______( hear) nothing from him up to now. 到目前为止我没他的任何消息⑧once（一次），twice（两次），many times（很多次），how many times（多少次），during/in the past（last）three years（最近三年来） recently(最近)I ____________ (be) to Beijing twice。

我去过北京二次。

He__________ (be) there three times in the last few days. 近几年他去过那里三次了。

8B Unit 1-3 语法巩固练习题一、选择括号中的单词填空。

1.Have you done your homework __________? (for，just，yet)2.I have __________ been to Chengdu. (for，never，yet)3.He has worked there __________ he left school. (already，just，since)4.She has known Sam __________ nine years. (since，for，yet)5.Have you __________ridden a house? (even，for，yet)6.He has __________ finished his homework. (ever，just，yet)二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。

1.I __________(finish) today’s homework already. What about you?2.I won’t go to the movies tonight, because I __________(lose) my tickets.3.His brother __________(like) reading very much. He _________(read) the story of the Snow White.4.He __________(live) here since 1992.5.Miss Wu __________(teach) in this school for fifteen years.6.The weather __________(be) hot so far this summer.7.David __________(make) some friends since he __________(come) to China last month.8.Someone __________(clean) the classroom. Look! How clean it is now!\9.The train __________(leave), hasn’t it?三、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。

牛津译林版8B unit1 grammar 练习现在完成时练习一写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词1tell , take, speak, writet, be , bear, become, buy, come, see, eat, find, get, go, leave 2do, swim ,sing ,give,make, read, cut .pay, run, teach, spend, ,let,cost,drive,begin，do 二，选择1. —______ my glasses? —Yes, I saw them on your bed a minute ago.A. Do you seeB. Had you seeC. Would you seeD. Have you seen2. I wonder why Jenny ______ us recently. We should have heard from her by now.A. hasn’t writtenB. doesn’t writeC. won’t writeD. hadn’t written3 —How long ______ David and Vicky ______ married?—For about four years.A. were; beingB. have; gotC. have; beenD. did; get4 Years ago we didn’t kno w this, but recent science ____ that people who don’t sleep well soon get ill.A. showedB. has shownC. will showD. is showing5. The coffee is wonderful! It doesn’t taste like anything I ______ before.A. was havingB. haveC. have ever hadD. had ever had6. My brother is an actor. He ______in several film so far.A. appearsB. appearedC. has appearedD. is appearing7. The country life ______ greatly since 1992.A. changeB. has changedC. changingD. have changed8. We ______ our new neighbors yet, so we don’t know their names.A. don’t meetB. won’t meetC. haven’t metD. hadn’t met9. Danny ______ hard for long to realize his dream and now he is popular.A. worksB. is workingC. has workedD. worked10 — ______ you ______ him around the museum yet?— Yes. We had a great time there.A. Have; shownB. Do; showC. Had; shownD. Did; show11. —I have got a headache.—No wonder. You ___ in front of that computer too long.A. workB. are workingC. have been workingD. worked12. So far this year we ______ a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent.A. sawB. seeC. had seenD. have seen13. —Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time?—Yes, since she ____ the Chinese Society.A. has joinedB. joinsC. had joinedD. joined14. When you are home, give a call to let me know you ______ safely.A. are arrivingB. have arrivedC. had arrivedD. will arrive15. Up to now, the program ______ thousands of children who would otherwise have died.A. would saveB. savesC. had savedD. has saved二填空1. ___ you ____(be) to Hong Kong ? Yes, I _____ (be) there twice .2. He _______ just ______ (finish) his homework.3. _______ the young woman ever _______(travel) to England?4. _______ each of you _______(read) "Gone with the wind" yet?5.Have you _______(get) any new CDs?6.My family have never _______ (be) to Sanya.7.They _______ ever _______ (eat) fish and chips.8I _______ just _______ (lose) my science book9.Has Tom _______ (finish) his work?10.I have already _______ (read) this book.13.She hasn't _______(return) her book yet.11._________ you ever ____(eat ) chocolate sundaes ? No, never.12.My father ____ just ____ (come) back from work. He is tired now.13.Where's Li Ming ? He __________ (go) to the teacher's office.14.Shanghai _____ (be) a small town hundreds of years ago.Now it _____ (become) a large city.15.I _______ (work) here since I ______________ (move) here in 1999.16So far I _______________(make) quite a few friends here.17How long ________ the Wangs ______________(stay) here ? For two weeks.18I ________ just ___________ (finish) my homework.19.____ you ____________ (find) your science book yet?20.I've lost my pen. _________ you ________ (see) it anywhere?1 / 1。

一、用适当的时态填空1. She’s _____________________ (live) here ever since she was ten.2. Both of them ________________ (be) in Hong Kong for ten days.3. Both of them _____________________ (come) to Hong Kong ten days ago.4. Half an hour ___________________ (pass) since the train ___________________ (leave).5. Mary_________________(lose) her pen. ____________ you __________(see) it here and there?6. __________________ you ____________ (find) your watch yet?7. ---Are you thirsty? ---No I __________________just ________________ (have) some orange.8. We already ____ _____ (return) the book.9. ________ they _________________ (build) a new school in the village?10. I ______________________(not finish) my homework . Can you help me?11. My father ________ ____ (read) the novel twice.12. We __________ ______(study ) in Little Star English since two years ago.13. I ____________ _____ (lose) my watch yesterday.14. ※He __________ __________ (be) to Shanghai, has he?※He __________ __________ (be) to Shanghai, hasn’t he?15. ----She _________________________(buy) a Hello Kitty for you , hasn’t she?---Yes, she _________________.She __________________(buy) it in Sanrio Portland last summer.16. --- The door is open. Who ___________ ______ (open) it? Do you know? ---- Sorry, I don’t know.17. This is the nicest park I ________ _____________(see).18. ---Are you sure you__________________________(lose) your dictionary?---Yes, I _________________________(look) for it everywhere , but I still can’t find it.19. The children ____________________ (enjoy) themselves in the party last Sunday morning..20. It ____ _____ (be) ten years since I ______ _____(marry).21. She ________ _______ (live) here ever since she was ten.22. Tsunami _________________________(not happen) in the south-east of China recently.23. --- ____________ Wei Hua ____ _______ (come) yet?---Yes. She______ ____ (come) already. She ____________ (come) just now.24. --- I ____ ____(see) the film “Chicken Run”. --- Where and when ____ __ you _ ____ (see) it? --- Last week.25. ---__ ___ Uncle Wang __ __ (mend) the TV yet? ---Yes, he___ ___.---When ___ __ he __ __ it? --- Yesterday.26. My father _____ __ (buy) a book for me yesterday. He__ ____ already _______ ___(pay) fifty yuan for it.27. ---How long _____ _____ you _______ ___(learn) English? ---For more than two years.28. When I was in primary school, my mother _______________ (drive) me to school every day.29. ---How long _______________you _____________(learn) English? ---For more than two years.30. They _____________________ (live) in China since they _______________ (move) to China.31. Where’s Li Ming? He ______ ______ (go) to the teacher’s office.32. So far I ________ _____(make) quite a few friends here.35. They ___ ______already_____ _____(do) their homework. But they don’t know what__________ (do) next.36. ---___ ____ you ____ ___ (see) the film last night? ---No, I ____ ___ (see) it for several times.37. He ______________ (live) here since he ____________ (move) to Haikou.38. I_____ ______ already ______ ____ (see) the film. I ___ _________ (see) it last week.39. How long __________ ___ the Wangs ______ _____ (stay) here? For two weeks.40. I ______ _ (not want) to see the film. I ____ ___ (see) it with my parents. We ___ ____ (see) it last Sunday.41. Who _________ ____ (hide) my dictionary? I can’t find it.42. _____ __ each of you ___ __ __ (read) “Gone with the wind” yet?43. Shanghai ___ (be) a small town hundreds of years ago. Now it ____ _ (become) a large city.44. I ________ _______ (work) here since I ____ ____ (move) here in 1999.45. I ________________(write) over 20 articles about our hometown until now.46. She feels very sorry because she _________ ___ (break) her favorite cup.47. The students ________ ____ (read) English when the teacher came in.48. The baby __ _ ____ (fall) asleep just now. He _____ ___ (be) asleep for an hour.49. ___ _ you ___ _(be) to Hong Kong ? Yes, I ___ _ (be) there last summer.50. A steel factory once_____ _____ (pollute) the river, but now the situation _____ ________ (improve).二、单项选择1. Li Hong has ______ __ the army for 2 years. A. joined B. be in C. been in D. joined in2. We have been friends since ____ __.A. childrenB. five yearsC. five years agoD. five years before3. Mike ___ ___ the bike for a month. A. has bought B. has had C. had had D. has borrowed4. You ___ ___ that question three times.A. already askedB. have already askedC. already have askedD. asked already5. Those foreign friends left Guangzhou __________.A. since last weekB. a week agoC. for a weekD. since a week ago6. I ____ _ at this school for two years. A. am studying B. study C. studied D. have studied7. They ____ _____ in the city since last summer. A. live B. didn’t live C. have lived D. live8. Mrs. Wang has lived in Haikou _________ 1992. A. since B. from C. after D. in9. Mr. Black _________ China since the summer of 1998. A. has been to B. has been in C. has come to D. came to10. His father __ _____ for years. A. has died B. has been dead C. died D. dies11. Mary ___ _____ to see the films because she __________ it twice.A. won’t go, sawB. won’t go, will seeC. won’t go, has seenD. didn’t go, sees12. ---- Would you like some more food? ----Thank you. I ___ ____ enough.A. will haveB. have hadC. haveD. had13. ___ ___ you __ ____ England? Yes, it __ ___ a beautiful country.A. Will, gone to, wasB.Have, been to, isC. Had, been to, isD.Have, gone to, is14. ----_______ you _______ to Beijing? ----No, I ______. I __ ____ there early next month.A. Have, been, haven’t, am goingB. Had, been, hadn’t, am goingC. Have, gone, haven’t, was goingD. Did, go, didn’t, was going15. ---You sister _____ _ to London to study English. Is that true? ---Yes, she _ __ there for two months.A. has been, has beenB. will go, has goneC. gone, will beD. has gone, has been16. He has a computer of his own. He _ ___ it two days ago. A. will buy B. was bought C. bought D. has bought17. —Where is Li Lei? —He __ _ Shanghai. A. has gone to B. has been to C. went to D. goes to18. He _____ __ his homework and is now listening to music. A. finishes B. has finished C. finish D. is finishing19. David _______ Shanghai for more than three months. A. came to B. has been to C. has been in D. has come to20. --- Is your father a Party member? --- Yes, he ____ the party three years ago. He ___ __ a Party member for three years.A. joined; has beenB. has joined; has beenC. was joined; isD. joined; was21. ---What a nice bike! How long _ ___ you _ __ it? ----Just five weeks.A. will; buyB. did; buyC. are; havingD. have; had22. I ____ __ this book for a week .I have to return it now. A. borrowed B. have borrowed C. kept D. have kept23. ----__ __ your sister __ ___ in Green China for a long time? ----Yes. She joined it five years ago.A. Has; beenB. Have; beenC. Has; joinedD. Have; joined24. ---How long have you _______ from the USA? ----For three months.A. come backB. returnedC. go backD. been back25. I ___ __ this book for half a year. A. have bought B. have had C. bought D. had26. The students are sorry to hear that famous singer __ _____ for a year.A. has leftB. has goneC. has been awayD. has gone away27. --- ______ you_____ _ your homework yet? ---Yes, I __ ___ it just now.A. Did; do; finishedB. Have; done; finishedC. Have; done; have finishedD. Will; do; finish28. The sand storm weather ____ __ in Beijing several times this year.A. happenB. happenedC. has happenedD. have happened29. ---How long have you been here? --- __ __ last month. A. For B. Until C. Before D. Since30. He ___ _ a cold for three days. A. has caught B. has had C. has got D. caught31. Jim Green _ ___ in China for two years. A. has come B. has been C. has arrived D. came32. The film __ __ for half an hour. A. has been on B. has begun C. hasn’t begun D. began33.—Where have you ____ ___ these days？—I have to Beijing with my friends．A. been；goneB. been；beenC. gone；beenD. gone；gone34．How long have you ____ ___ this book？ A. bought B．borrowed C．had D．lent35. We have lived here __ _____ five years ago． A. when B．since C．before D．after 36．—I have watched the game．—When __ ___you ____ ___ it？A．have；watched B．do；watch C．did；watch D．will；watch 37．—How do you like Beijing, Mr. Black？? —Oh，I _____ __ such a beautiful city．A．don't visit B．didn't visit C．haven't visited D．hadn't visited38．Miss Brown _______ to the Great Wall twice．A．have been B．has been C．have gone D．has gone 39.His brother has been to Stone Forest twice ______ he came to Yunnan．A．after B．before C．since D．for 40．His grandpa ___ __ for two years．A．was died B．has been dead C．was dead D．has died 41．—Have you ever_____ __ to Haikou？—Yes，I____ ___ there with my family last August．A．gone；went B．been；went C．been；went to D．been；was in42. His sister ______ her hometown for three years. She'll return next year．A．left B．has left C．has been away D．has been away from43、—How long have you _ ___ here？—About two months. A. been B. gone C. come D. arrived44、Hurry up！The play __ ______ for ten minutes.A. has begunB. had begunC. has been onD. began45. It _ __ ten years since he left the army。