江苏省张家港高级中学2015-2016学年高一下学期自主学习检测英语试题 Word版缺答案.doc
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2015~2016学年度高一下学期英语试题★沉着冷静规范答题端正考风严禁舞弊★第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(1—20小题)英语听力共两节,共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
1.What are the two speakers doing?A.Singing a song.B. Riding a bike.C. Dancing.2.What can we know about the meat?A.Its price has risen.B.It is cheaper in other shops.C.It is as expensive as fish.3.How will they cross the river?A.By ferry.B. By car.C. By plane.4.How many classes does the woman NOT like?A.Five.B. Ten.C. Nine5.How old is Jane now?A.27B. 22C. 29第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.How long was the woman late?A.For an hour.B. For half an hour.C. For an hour and a half.7.How will the woman go to the restaurant?A.By bus.B. By taxi.C. On foot.8.What will the woman find near the restaurant?A. A drugstore.B. A supermarket.C. A coffee shop.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
江苏省张家港高级中学2015-2016学年高一语文下学期自主学习检测试题不分版本张家港高级中学2015~2016学年第二学期学生自主学习检测〔1〕高一年级语文试卷一、语言文字运用〔10分〕1. 在下面句子的空缺处依次填入词语,最恰当的一组是〔2分〕〔〕〔1〕近来一些消费者向记者感慨:的进口红酒市场,已经乱到让他们真假难辨。
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〔3〕最近几起民间借贷危机事件的爆发,似乎预示着整个“高利贷〞行业的危机将。
A. 鱼龙混杂熏染不期而遇B. 鱼目混珠熏陶不期而至C. 鱼龙混杂熏陶不期而至D. 鱼目混珠熏染不期而遇2.以下各句中,没有语病的一项为哪一项〔2分〕〔〕A.只要你校同意你参加这次培训,报销交通费,安排食宿,办理相关证明,发放培训资料等事宜我们可以帮助解决。
B.航空发动机是为飞行器提供动力的热力机械,需要在高温、高压、高速旋转的条件下工作,是经典力学在工程应用上逼近极限的一门技术。
C. 随着“一带一路〞战略设想的提出,契合沿线国家的共同需求,为沿线国家优势互补、开放开展开启了新的机遇之窗。
D.在核试验场等待氢弹试验结果时,物理学家陈能宽脱口背诵起了诸葛亮的《出师表》,于敏也跟着背起来,在场的人无不为之动容。
3.文章语体是为适应不同交际需要形成的语文体式,以下句子不合语体风格的一项为哪一项〔2分)〔〕A.村子里很静,桂鹃鸟在果林的深处不住气地啼叫。
果树的嫩叶,在四月的微风中萦语。
蝙蝠,扇动着它那半透明的黑纱似的翅膀,在树枝间飞翔。
〔文学语体〕B.细菌有三种形态:球形(球菌)、杆形〔杆菌)及螺旋形(螺旋菌)。
在这三类之间还有许多不显著的过渡形态。
细菌形体虽小,休积差异也很大。
(科技语体)C.“同学们,励志小学校园播送开始了!金风送爽,丹桂飘香,我校四(1)班李想同学在省城折桂了!她参加作文比赛,心鹜八极,倚笔驰骋……〞〔播送语体〕D.为保护、培育和合理利用森林资源,加快国土绿化,发挥森林蓄水保土、调节气候、改善环境和提供林产品的作用,特制定本《森林法》。
张家港高级中学2015~2016学年第二学期自主学习检测(1)高 一 数 学 试 卷时间:2016.03.26一、填空题:(本大题共14小题,每小题5分,共70 分) 1.已知集合{}1,0,1A =-,{}0,1,2B =,则AB =.2. 已知点()()1,3,4,1A B -,则向量AB 的模为. 3.在ABC ∆中,角A ,B ,C 所对边为a ,b ,c ,若cos cos cos a b cA B C==,则ABC ∆是三角形.4.在等差数列59{}8,24,n a a a d ===中,若则公差. 5.函数212y x =+的值域是. 6.若函数2()12sin ()2sin()cos()888f x x x x πππ=-++++,则函数()f x 的最小正周期是.7.设E ,F 分别是Rt △ABC 的斜边BC 上的两个三等分点,已知AB6,AC = 3,则AE AF ⋅=.8.记等差数列}{n a 的前n 项和为n S .若),N ,2(0211*+-∈≥=-+m m a a a m m m 且,5812=-m S则=m .9.在△ABC 中,角C B A ,,所对的边分别为.,,c b a 若,cos ·2cos cos B c B a A b =+则角B 的大小是.10.若[0,]2x π∈,则函数sin cos ()1sin cos x xf x x x=++的最大值为.11.已知等差数列{},{}n n a b 的前n 项和分别为n S 和n T ,若7453n n S n T n +=+,且8n n a b =,则n 的值为_______.12.若{}n a 是等差数列,首项120032004200320040,0,.0a a a a a >+><,则使前n 项和0n S >成立的最大自然数n 是.13. 已知函数22sin ,0,()cos(),0.x x x f x x x x α⎧+≥=⎨-++<⎩是奇函数,则sin α=.14.若满足t BC AC πABC ===∠,1,4的△ABC 恰有一个,则实数t 的取值范围 是.二、解答题:本大题共6小题,共90分,解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤. 15.(本题满分14分)已知)2,0(,21sin cos 22πθθθ∈=-. (1)求θ的值; (2)若3sin(),(,),52x x πθπ+=∈求cos x 的值.16.(本题满分14分)设函数222()(sin cos )2cos 2(0).3f x x x x πωωωω=++->的最小正周期为(1)求ω的值;(2)若把函数()2y f x π=的图象向右平移个单位长度,得到了函数()y g x =的图象,求函数(),[,]312y g x x ππ=∈-的值域.17.(本题满分15分)已知等差数列}{n a 中,,023,2723=+=a a a 其前n 项和为n S . (1)求等差数列}{n a 的通项公式;(2)令||nS b nn =,求数列}{n b 的前n 项和n T .18.(本题满分15分)海滨某城市A附近海面上有一台风,在城市A测得该台风中心位于方位角150、距离400km的海面P 处,并正以70km/h的速度沿北偏西60的方向移动.如果台风侵袭的范围是半径为250km的圆形区域.(1)几小时后该城市开始受到台风侵袭?(2)该台风将持续影响该城市多长时间?)3 1.7319. (本题满分16分) 已知数列{}n a 中,1131,2(2)5n n a a n a -==-≥,数列{}n b 满足1.1n n b a =- (1)求证数列{}n b 是等差数列; (2)求数列{}n a 中的最大项与最小项; (3)设数列{}n c 满足4(27)(29)n n n c b b =++,求数列{}n c 的前n 项和.20.(本题满分16分)已知函数11ln)(-+=x x x f . (1)判断函数()f x 的奇偶性,并给出证明; (2)解不等式:22(3)(247)0f x x f x x +++-+->;(3)若函数()ln (1)g x x x =--在),1(+∞上单调递减,比较(2)(4)(2)f f f n +++与n 2()*n ∈N 的大小关系,并说明理由.张家港高级中学2015~2016学年第二学期自主学习检测(1)高一数学试卷(答案与评分标准)一、填空题:1.{0,1}2. 53.等边4. 45.1(0,]26.π7. 108. 15 9.4π10.12 11. 11 12. 4006 13. -1 14.01t t <≤=或二、解答题: 15.解:(1)221cos sin cos 22θθθ-==由题…………………………………2分又(0,),2(0,)2πθθπ∈∴∈…………………………………4分2,36ππθθ∴=∴=…………………………………7分(2)33sin(),sin(),565x x πθ+=+=即 27(,),(,)2636x x πππππ∈∴+∈…………………………………9分4cos()65x π∴+=-…………………………………11分cos cos[()]cos()cos sin()sin 666666x x x x ππππππ∴=+-=+++=14分 16.解:17.解:(1)由题111122,6,3()2(6)0,2,a d a a d a d d +==⎧⎧⎨⎨+++==-⎩⎩解得…………………3分 28n a n ∴=-+………………………………………………………5分(2)27,|||7|nn n S S n n b n n=-+∴==-+………………7分 设7n c n =-+,数列{}n c 前n 项和为2113,22nn S S n n ''=-+则 17080,n n n c n c ≤≤≥≥<当时,,当时,………………9分2121131722n n nn T c c c S n n '∴≤≤=+++==-+当时,………………11分 21278971138()24222n n n n T c c c c c c S S n n ''∴≥=+++-+++=-=-+当时, ………………………………………………………13分22113,7,2211342,8,22n n n n T n n n ⎧-+≤⎪⎪∴=⎨⎪-+≥⎪⎩………………………………………………………15分 18.解:(1)设台风中心在点B 处时该城市开始受到台风侵袭,即BP=250km 由题AP=400,30APB ∠=由余弦定理得2222504004003BP BP =+-解得2003150(2003150BP =-+舍去)2003150196=2.87070-≈故2.8小时后该城市开始受到台风侵袭……………………………………8分 (2)设台风中心移到点C 处时AC=250(与B 不重合) 由(1)知CP=2003150+ 故BC=300km3004.2970≈即该台风中心持续影响该城市4.29小时. ……………………………………15分19.解:(1)由题 11111111111111n n n n n n n na b b a a a a a ++--=-=-==-----…………3分又111512b a ==--………………4分 {}n b ∴是以52-为首项,1为公差的等差数列………………5分(2)由(1)72n b n =-………………6分172,11227n n n a a n ∴=-∴=+--………………7分 1234563=1;435a a a n a a a ≤>>=-≥=>>>当n 3时,当时,{}n a ∴中的最大项为43a =,最小项为31a =-………………11分(3)41112(22)(1)1n c n n n n n n ===-+++………………13分1111111{}11223111n na n n n n ∴=-+-++-=-=+++n 的前n 项和为T ……………16分20.解:(1)函数()f x为奇函数. …………1分证明如下: 由011x >-+x ,解得1-<x 或1>x 所以函数的定义域为),1()1,(+∞--∞ ……2分 对任意的(,1)(1,)x ∈-∞-+∞,有11111()ln ln ln ln ()1111x x x x f x f x x x x x --+-++⎛⎫⎛⎫-====-=- ⎪ ⎪--+--⎝⎭⎝⎭, 所以函数()f x 为奇函数. ………………4分 (2)任取),1(,21+∞∈x x ,且21x x <,则12121211()()lnln 11x x f x f x x x ++-=--- 1212(1)(1)ln(1)(1)x x x x +⋅-=-⋅+122112211ln ()1x x x x x x x x ⋅+--=⋅---, ………………5分 因为 112>>x x ,所以 ()12211221110x x x x x x x x ⋅+-->⋅--->, 所以11)(112211221>---⋅--+⋅x x x x x x x x , 所以 0)()(21>-x f x f ,所以)()(21x f x f >, 所以函数)(x f y =在),1(+∞单调递减;………7分 由22(3)(247)0f x x f x x +++-+->得:22(3)(247)f x x f x x ++>--+-, 即22(3)(247)f x x f x x ++>-+, 又221113124x x x ⎛⎫++=++> ⎪⎝⎭,()222472151x x x -+=-+>,所以223247x x x x ++<-+, ……………9分 解得:1x <或4x >, 所以原不等式的解集为:()(),14,-∞+∞. ………………10分(3)(2)(4)(2)f f f n +++2n >()*n ∈N .理由如下: ………………11分因为 35721(2)(4)(2)ln()ln(21)13521n f f f n n n ++++=⨯⨯⨯⨯=+-, 所以 ()(2)(4)(2)2ln(21)2ln(21)211f f f n n n n n n +++-=+-=+-+-⎡⎤⎣⎦,…13分又 ()ln (1)g x x x =--在),1(+∞上单调递减,所以当1x >时,()(1)0g x g <=, 所以 (21)0g n +<, ………………15分 即 ()ln(21)2110n n +-+-<⎡⎤⎣⎦, 故 (2)(4)(2)f f f n +++2n >()*n ∈N . ………………16分文档11 / 11。
V 张家港高级中学2015~2016学年第二学期学生自主学习检测高一年级物理试卷一 单选题(每小题3分,共30分)1.匀速圆周运动是( )A .匀速运动B .匀加速运动C .匀减速运动D .变加速运动.2如图,汽车以速度v 通过一半圆形的拱桥顶端时,关于汽车受力正确的是 ( )A 、汽车的向心力就是它所受的重力B 、汽车受重力、支持力、牵引力、摩擦力和向心力的作用C 、汽车的向心力是它所受的重力和支持力的合力,方向指向圆心D 、以上均不正确3.地球的第一宇宙速度约为8 km/s ,某行星的质量是地球的6一宇宙速度约为 ( )A .16 km/sB .32 km/sC .46 km/sD .2 km/s4.两个质量相等的球形物体,两球心相距r ,它们之间的万有引力为F ,若它们的质量都加倍,两球心的距离也加倍,它们之间的作用力为( ) A .4F B .F C .41F D .21F 5.甲、乙、丙三个物体,甲放在广州,乙放在上海,丙放在北京.当它们随地球一起转动时,则( )A .甲的角速度最大、乙的线速度最小B .丙的角速度最小、甲的线速度最大C .三个物体的角速度、周期和线速度都相等D .三个物体的角速度、周期一样,丙的线速度最小.6.行星绕恒星运动的椭圆轨道的半长轴R 的三次方与周期T 的平方的比值为常量,设23TR =k ,则k 的大小( )A .只与恒星的质量有关B .与恒星的质量及行星的质量有关系C .只与行量的质量有关系D .与恒星的质量及行星的速度有关系7.用细线拴着一个小球,在光滑水平面上作匀速圆周运动,则下列说法中正确的是( )①小球线速度大小一定时,线越长越容易断②小球线速度大小一定时,线越短越容易断③小球角速度一定时,线越长越容易断④小球角速度一定时,线越短越容易断A .①③ B.①④ C.②③. D .②④ 8.一名宇航员来到某一星球上,如果该星球质量为地球的一半,它的直径也为地球的一半,那么这名宇航员在该星球上的重力是它在地球上重力的 ( )A .4倍B .0.5倍C .0.25倍D .2倍9.在铁路拐弯处,路面造得外高内低,以减小车轮对铁轨的冲击,某段铁路拐弯半径为R,路面与水平面的夹角为θ,要使列车通过时轮缘与铁轨作用力为零,列车车速v 应为 ( ) A.θcos Rg B.θsin Rg C.θtan Rg D.θcot Rg10.如图所示,光滑水平面上,小球m 在拉力F 作用下作匀速圆周运动。
学必求其心得,业必贵于专精2015~2016学年第一学期期中考试高一年级英语试卷一听力(每题1分,共20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项1.Where is the woman’s phone?A。
In the bedroom B。
In the kitchen C。
In the sitting room2.What’s the time now?A. 6:20 B。
6:30 C。
7:003.What does the man usually have for breakfast?A. Fried rice noodlesB. Fried pancakes C。
Noodles4.What will the two speakers do next Wednesday?A。
Go for a picnic B。
Hand in their reports C。
Havea science class5.What does the man offer to do for the woman?A。
Give her money back B. Exchange the item C。
Repair the item第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。
请听第6段材料,回答第6,7题.6.Why does the man call?A。
To ask for a favor B。
To talk about a meeting C. To ask about his daughter7.How long will the meeting last?A。
For an hour B。
For two hours C。
For three hours请听第7段材料,回答第8,9题8.Where does Linda work?A。
At a hospital B. At a restaurant C。
江苏省苏州市张家港高级中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期中学生自主学习检验试题第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1。
5分,满分7。
5分)1.请听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题.每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What did the woman fail to see?A.A sign。
B。
A parking lot. C。
A disabled person。
2.What will the man do?A.Take a course online。
B。
Call the same repairman。
C。
Fix the refrigerator himself。
3.Who will the woman have dinner with tonight?A.Tommy’s family.B. Her grandmother.C. Her colleagues in Shanghai。
4.Why does the boy like sharks?A.They are great swimmers。
B. They make funny sounds。
C. They are very smart。
5.What is the time?A.6:00 p.m。
B。
9:00 p.m。
C. 10:00 pm.第二节听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22。
5分)听第6段材料,回答第6、7题.6.What kind of coffee does the man usually have?A.Italian。
学2015—2016学年度下学期第一学段考试试卷高一英语本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
考试结束后,将答题纸和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷第一部分:阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项 (A.B.C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AOne morning, my husband Jerry went back to the kitchen as he just finished loading his car. “I guess filling my thermos(保温瓶) is all that I have left to do, and then I’m off.” Down the drai n(下水道) went the hot water that had been warming his thermos. With a nostalgic(怀旧的) look on his face, he softly said: “Anytime I fill my thermos I think of your mom.” The tone in his voice was so tender(温柔的) as he spoke of my mother, who is sadly no longer with us.“Oh honey, I know she’s watching and listening right now with a big smile on her face,” I responded, tears in my eyes.One morning years ago when we were leaving, mother watch ed as Jerry was to fill his thermos. Mom then casually said, ‘J erry, if you filled your thermos with hot water and let it sit a wh ile, your coffee would stay hot for longer then.” With her simpl e suggestion, his face showed that he was shocked by his ow n lack of common sense. Well, of course it would!He poured out the small amount of coffee already in the therm os and refilled it with boiling hot water. Then he poured the wa ter and refilled it with hot coffee. Mom smiled as Jerry did so. Words of wisdom from a loving mother-in-law made an impact(影响) that will never be forgotten. She never dreamed her words would be a treasured and everlasting memory in the heart of her son-in-law.The lasting memories don’t necessarily come from major mo ments in life. Memories are often made during those small, or dinary times. Life is about small moments we share with frien ds and loved ones.1. Which word best describes the author’s feeling in Paragraph 3?A. ConcernedB. ConfusedC. InterestedD.Touched2. The underlined part “don’t necessarily” is similar in meaning to ________.A. out of the questionB. possibly but uncertain lyC. certainly and absolutelyD. without any doubt3. The message that the story intends to convey(传达) is ______.A. that lasting memories come from small thingsB. how valuable a mother’s advice is to her children.C. what a wise woman the mother is to her son-in-lawD. why we should respect our parents and listen to them.BChildren of America are getting fatter every time. 13% of the c hildren at the age of 6 to 11 are overweight (too fat).When we look at the children's lives today in the USA, we can see the root of the problem----sports and foods. Young children like sports but they don't ha ve enough around the start of high school. That's especially tr ue for girls. Meanwhile, to make matters worse, schools are b ecoming much more interested in sports teams. So children a re not able to get enough exercise just when they need it themost. There is also the food problem. Children get most of the ir calories at restaurants or parties or somewhere else away fr om home. They often drink too many Cokes. Parents have a l ot of fears about telling a child he needs to lose weight-- they are afraid it will push a child into an eating disorder. So me parents fear that pushing children to lose weight means th eir children will think they're not good enough, or not loved be cause of their weight. Parents need to come to terms with(向…妥协) the fact that the family is very important to the children. Th e most useful program for children is called "family weight con trol". This is good news. Mom and Dad, even if they don't hav e weight problems, have to go through the same program as their children and learn how to get s ome exercise and how to eat healthily.4. Why are American children getting fatter? The writer thinks ______________________.A. parents also have weight problem as their childrenB. children have less exercise and eat unhealthilyC. schools are more interested in sports teamsD. children drink too many Cokes5. The writer wants to tell parents that _________________.A. overweight children are not loved by peopleB. family members can help overweight children a lotC. children are afraid to lose weight when they have toD. girls don't like to exercise6. The writer thinks if mother or father is on the same program as their children, _______.A. their children will not eat betterB. it will make the children eat much moreC. "family weight control" will be successfulD. parents will feel sorry about themselves7. Which of the following is NOT the root of overweight proble m?A. Family weight controlB. Less sportsC. Higher-calorieD. higher-fat foods.C“Eat local.” It's one way to reduce human effect on the planet. Eating local means to try to buy and consume(消耗) foods that are grown in places close to home. However, m ost of the food sold at supermarkets is not locally grown or pr oduced. Trucks and planes deliver these foods from hundreds or thousands of miles away. During the transportation, green house gases are produced, causing global warming. So the s horter the distance your foods must travel, the less the harm is done to the environment.But how do you get local food if you live in a large city, hundre ds of miles away from farms ? Environmental health scientist Dickson Despommier and his students came up with the idea of a “vertical(垂直的) farm”.A vertical farm is a glasswalled structure that could be built as tall as a skyscraper(摩天大楼). Since the garden is built upwards, rather than outwards, it requires much less space than an ordinary farm. The world is quickly running out of room for ordinary farming. Vertical farm s could be a key to this situation. Despommier imagines a 30s tory building with a greenhouse on every floor. The walls of th e building would be clear, to allow crops to get as much sunlig ht as possible. Depending on a city's water resources, Despo mmier thinks hydroponic(水培) farming is another method for the vertical farm which need s no soil to grow plants.Despommier says the hydroponic greenhouses would use a s ystem that would use a city's waste water and fill it with nutriti on to make the crops grow. If this method works, it would prov ide food to a city and save millions of tons of water.The idea of a vertical farm has attracted the attention of gover nment officials around the world. Scott Stringer, a governmentofficial from New York City, thinks the city is suitable for the v ertical farming. “Obviously we don't have much land left for us ,” Stringer said, “But the sky is the limit in M anhattan.”Despommier admits that there is still a lot of work to do to ma ke vertical farms a reality. “But I think vertical farming is an ide a that can work in a big way.” he says.8.Why are people advised to eat local?A.Because it means convenience to people.B.Because it can help people save a lot of money. C.Because it is environmentally friendly.D.Because local food has more nutrition.9.Which is one of the vertical farm's benefits when compare d with ordinary farming?A.It produces healthier food.B.It needs less space of the ci ty.C.It consumes more energy of the city. D.It does less har m to the cities.10.From Stringer’ words we can conclude that ________. A.Manhattan has a great potential(潜力) for development B.there is a limit for using empty land in ManhattanC.the height of buildings in Manhattan is limitedD.people can make full use of vertical space of Manhattan 11.What can we infer about the vertical farming in the passa ge?A.It has solved the problem of the food shortage in a big wa y.B.In a vertical farm, soil may not be needed to grow plants. C.It is a 30story building with a greenhouse on every floor. D.Crops are mainly grown in the rainwater in a vertical farm. DThere are some strange driving laws in different countries.12. Where should you go to wash your car when you are in Moscow?A. Your home.B. Any public place.C. The car wash facilities.D. The forest.13. What can you get fined for in Cyprus?A. Forgetting to carry a portable breathalyzer.B. Putting you r hands above your head.C. Not having a Cyprus driver’s license.D. Driving without a s hirt.14. If you are fined thousands of dollars in Japan, you may ha ve been ________________.A. in an irregular position in your carB. impolite to other dr iversC. splashing a person with mudD. sitting in a car with a drunk driver30. This passage can most likely be found in __________.A. a book on interesting culturesB. a fashion magaz ineC. an international newspaperD. a law document(文件)第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2015年高中自主考试英语试卷2015.5.9(总分:80分请将答案填写到答题卷上)Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题中所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Many people agree that ______ good knowledge of English is a must in ______ international trade today.A. a; /B. the; anC. the; theD. /; the2. Would you mind _____ him message?A. leaveB. to be leavingC. leavingD. to leave3. —What do you think of your school, John?—It’s a good place for us to ____ ourselves for the future.A. promiseB. prepareC. presentD. prove4. If you know ______ it was that wrote Gone With the Wind, r aise your hand.A. whom B. which C. who D. that5. I’d like you _____ more time on your study.A. spentB. spendingC. spendD. to spend6. —Dad, summer holiday is coming. I wonder ______. —How about the Great Wall in Beijing?A. where can we goB. where we can goC. how we can goD. how can we go7. _____ you study, ______ progress you will make.A. The hard; the goodB. The more hard; the betterC. The harder; the betterD. The more hardly; the well8. —I didn't see you at the beginning of the party last night.—I _____ on my biology report at that time.A. workedB. work .C. was workingD. am work ing9. A true friend can see the pain in your eyes ______ everyone else believes the smile on your face.A. beforeB. becauseC. untilD. while10. —Will you please stay for lunch?—Sorry, I ______. My mother wants me back home now.A. can’tB. needn’tC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t11. ______ this rock music, please. I’ m afraid some people ca n’t stand the noise!A. StopB. StopsC. StoppedD. Stopping12. Alexander tried to get his work ________ in the medical circles.A. recognizeB. recognizingC. recognizedD. to recognize13. He _____ an English club last year and has improved his English a lot.A. joinedB. protectedC. producedD. received14. ______ cell phones help us a lot in our daily life, they have also caused many social problems.A. AsB. WhetherC. BecauseD. Though15. —It is reported that it will rain hard next Sunday.—______. We’re planning to go boating that day.A. I don’t think so.B. I hope not.C. I’m afraid not.D. I hope so.II. 完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项,选出最佳选项Will you put others’ needs before your own? What 16 will yo u get if you do? Here is an experience of mine.It was a wet day and I had a 17 time. I was busy and everyo ne I talked to was in a bad mood. What’s more,I went out without breakfast and I left my wallet at home. So I couldn’t get lunch and was terribly hungry.When I finished my work,I 18 to ask my wife to meet me at the door with some money so that I could quickly go to buy dinner. Then I quickly made my way home in hope of eating my 19 meal of that day at 5:00 p.m.As I was halfway home,my wife told me by phone that a friend of ours was in trouble and needed a lift(搭便车)home. My mind said,“I will get him 20 I get the meal.” But my mouth said,“All right, I’ll give him a ride .”He jumped in the car with a smile on his face and repeated ho w 21 he was that I would drive him home. He told me he usu ally walked home from his company but that day the 22 stop ped him from making that journey.Traffic was a 23 . A drive to him normally took 10 minutes but that day it took 30 minutes.Now you would guess the person that I was helping is a close friend of mine. But,in fact,he is a friend of a friend.I wonder if I will ever see t his person again but I feelglad I was there when he 24 me.So you will feel yourself helpful and useful when you 25 mor e about others.()16. A. help B. feeling C. change D. reward()17. A .fun B. quiet C. hard D. good()18. A. called B. wanted C .tried D. remembered()19. A. hot B. first C. simple D. free()20. A. since B. after C. before D. when()21. A. sorry B. gratefulC. surprisedD. satisfied()22. A .rain B. time C. work D. traffic()23. A view B. stop C. joyD. mess()24. A. chose B .phoned C .joined D. needed()25. A. learn B .worry C. careD. talkIII. 阅读理解(本大题共四部分共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面的材料,然后根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
2015一2016学年度下期期末高中抽测调研高一英语第I卷(三部分,共115分)注意事项:1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后.再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
3.考试结束,考生将第二卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
请听下面5段对话.选出最佳选项。
1. What will the man do next?A. Deliver the books.B. Order the books.C. Put the books away.2. How will the speakers go home?A. By taxi.B. By subway.C. By bus.3. How much is the ticket for the school play?A. 30 pounds.B. 23 pounds.C. 10 pounds.4. What is the season now?A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Autumn.5. Where's the man’mobile?A. On the table.B. On top of the fridge.C. In the woman' pocket.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
张家港高级中学2016~2017学年第一学期学生自主学习检验高一年级英语试卷10月8日第一部分听力(共两节,每小题1分,满分20分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1。
What will the man probably do tonight?A。
Go dancing。
B. Watch TV at home C。
Go to a live show。
2.Where will the man probably throw his birthday?A. At a hotel. B。
At a restaurant C. At his home.3.Why doesn't the man want to read the newspaper?A。
He is ill. B。
He has to leave now。
C. He isn’t interested in it。
4。
What does the man mean?A. He'll call the woman later.B. Something went wrong with the phone.C. There were no messages for the woman.5.What is the man now?A。
A fashion designer。
B。
A teacher C。
A student第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题.6。
张高中高一英语3月份自主学习检测一、听力(每小题1分)第一节1. Where does the woman advise the man to change money?A. At the airport.B. At a bank.C. At a supermarket.2. How will the man go to the park?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.3. Where does the woman want to go?A. To the National Zoo.B. To Clerk Street.C. To the National Park.4. What is the man going to do?A. Look for a hotel.B. Have his watch repaired.C. Meet someone at the hotel.5. What does the man mainly do in his spare time?A. He learns a language.B. He does some sports.C. He plays the piano.第二节听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6. What is wrong with the woman?A. Her back hurts.B. Her headaches.C. Her hand is painful.7. What day is today?A. Tuesday.B. Wednesday.C. Thursday.8. What will the woman do next?A. Take an examination.B. Take her blood pressure.C. Get some medicine.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9. What is the woman doing?A. Listening to the radio.B. Watching TV.C. Reading a book.10. What doesn‘t th e man mention?A. Washing our clothes by hand.B. Using the fridge less.C. Using the car less.11. What‘s the most probable relationship between the speakers ?A. Husband and wife.B. Friends.C. Teacher and student.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12. How many trains are there to Warwick this morning?A. One.B. Two.C. Four.13. How will the woman probably go to the Warwick Castle?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.14. How much does the woman pay for her tickets?A.£40.B.£33.50.C.£27.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15. Why didn‘t the woman enjoy herself?A. She couldn‘t enter the park.B. She couldn‘t see the fireworks clearly.C. She couldn‘t find her friends.16. When did the woman get to the park?A. At 8:10 pm.B. At 8:00 pm.C. At 7:50 pm.17. Which of the following is true?A. There will be fireworks next July 4th.B. The man thinks he had luck.C. The woman went home easily.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. What is the speaker mainly talking about?A. Waste from factories.B. Human‘s growth and progress.C. Problems caused by new technology.19. What will happen if people don‘t take any measures?A. Some people will be in danger.B. The whole world will be terribly harmed.C. Some countries will meet lots of problems.20. What do you think is the speaker‘s attitude towards technology?A. Positive.B. Negative.C. Neutral (中立的).二、单项选择(每小题1分)21._______Old English is very different from _______ English we speak nowadays.A./ , theB./ , /C. The, /D. The, the22. ________ is how many people can survive the accident happening in the Changjiang River ..A. What we are concerned aboutB. what we are concernedC. What we concernedD. What we are concerning about23. Who would you like to ____________ the room?A. have cleanedB. have cleanC. have to cleanD. have been cleaned24. ________ to increase the sales of the product, the manager put an ad like this in paper,―_________, a salesman, one with experience preferred.‖A. Determining; WantedB. Determined; WantingC. Determined; WantedD. Determining; Wanting25. I almost got lost when I went to my hometown last month because it is no longer ____________ it was thirty years ago, _________ it was only a small village.A. what; whichB. that; whichC. what; whenD. which; that26. Is it in this hospital ____ my father had worked at _____ I was born.A where; thatB that; where C. which; that D which; where27. ---can you _____ all the money that I should pay?----very sorry, please wait a minute, madam.A addB add toC add upD add up to28. I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good ______.A to be breathedB to breatheC breathingD being breathed29. ---what do you think of china?----___________ different it is today from the country _____ it used to be!A. how; what B what; what C how; that D what; that30. It is not clear ___________ the newly-elected president will do to solve the tricky problem.A. whatB. whetherC. whichD. how31. She wondered uneasily what use she would__________ this opportunity.A. makeB. make aboutC. make forD. make of32. –Will $1.000 __________ the cost of this trip?--I‘m afraid not. Perhaps I need another $400.A. payB. chargeC. coverD. afford33. Don‘t come tonight. I would rather you ____________ tomorrow.A. comeB. cameC. will comeD. coming34. To learn English well, we should find opportunities to hear English ____ as much as we can.A. speakB. speakingC. spokenD. to speak35. ---Now that you like the Lenovo Computer, why not buy one?---Well, I can‘t afford ________ computer.A.that expensive aB.a that expensiveC.so an expensiveD.an expensive that36. --- What impressed you most about Beijing?--- The street, the length of which is four times ________ it is in my hometown.A. whatB. asC. thanD. that37. She is ________ is known as a nosy person--- she is always dying to know what is going on in others‘ lives.A. whatB. whoC. whichD. that38. He stared at the empty bottle for a while, feeling happy that he had sent the butterfly back________ it belonged--- nature.A. to whichB. thatC. whichD. to where39. Some people are born with the belief ________ they are masters of their own while othersfeel________ they are at the mercy of others.A. what; thatB. that; whatC. that; /D. /; that40. —Have you finished the book?---No, I‘ve read up to _________the children discover the secret cave.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where三、完形填空(每小题1分)While I was waiting in line at a coffee shop earlier, a woman drove alongside the queue in a mobility scooter (踏板车). There was only a 41 space between the line of people and the tables, which she 42 to drive along. She drove over my foot and didn't 43 saying nothing at all. I got annoyed and expected she would have 44 , but then I just decided to 45 it and got down to selecting which pastry (点心) to go with my coffee. The lady and I ended up sitting at adjacent (邻近的) tables. She was on the end of a row so that she could park her 46 . After about half an hour, when she had 47 her coffee, she got up and back onto her scooter. It 48 start. She tried to turn the key several times 49 she telephoned the place she purchased (购买)it from.An engineer 50 within 5 minutes. The place must have been local. I couldn't 51 overhearing(偷听)their conversation, and it turned out she had just 52 the scooter that morning. This was her very first outing in it. She felt really 53 about driving it. 54 , she wasn't used to its speed, nor its 55 , and this combination made it quite 56 to drive itthrough narrow gaps.Suddenly, I felt 57 for the lady. It really didn't 58 me at all that she'd driven over my foot. I had made an assumption, 59 , that a person doing that should apologize.Next time you're about to 60 someone, pause for a second and remind yourself that people have judged you without knowing what was going on in your mind or your life.41. A. private B. vast C. public D. narrow42. A. attempted B. promised C. declined D. guaranteed43. A. call back B. give up C. look back D. cheer up44. A. ignored B. apologized C. explained D. forgiven45. A. dismissed B. made C. replaced D. inspected46. A. truck B. bike C. car D. scooter47. A. poured B. finished C. ordered D. purchased48. A. needn't B. shouldn't C. wouldn't D. mustn't49. A. so B. until C. unless D. before50. A. broke in B. turned up C. ran away D. settled down51. A. tolerate B. allow C. resist D. postpone52. A. collected B. stolen C. fixed D. abandoned53. A. concerned B. excited C. confident D. nervous54. A. Doubtfully B. Certainly C. Fortunately D. Surprisingly55. A. width B. length C. weight D. height56. A. cool B. convenient C. stressful D. desperate57. A. pleasure B. regret C. appreciation D. sympathy58. A. strike B. bother C. satisfy D. motivate59. A. otherwise B. therefore C. however D. besides60. A. judge B. hug C. persuade D. tease四、阅读理解(每小题2分)AWhat Would You Want Most on a Desert Island?This month‘s survey shows people worldwide have a natural unde rstanding of what they would need most if left alone on a desert island: Another person. And one they know well.Respondents (调查对象) in all 16 countries surveyed said their spouse (配偶) or partner would be their first choice to have with them. Perhaps this m akes sense: An MP3 player can‘t help you find drinking water, your dog can‘t help you start a fire and who knows if George Clooney or Penelope Cruz has taken courses in wilderness survival training? Let‘s just hope the SOS sign you two build gets spotted sooner rather than later!61. According to the survey, people left alone on a desert island would most want their ______.A. MP3 playerB. spouse/partnerC. dogD. celebrity62. Which of the following is true about George Clooney?A.He has been trained in wilderness survival.B. He does not think Roseane is beautiful.C.He may not be able to help you survive.D.He is the choice of most South African women.63. The survey results are analyzed in terms of the respondents‘ ________.A. age, sex and marriageB. race, nationality and sexC. marriage, age and raceD. sex, age and nationalityBYou arrive on time at the Smith‘s house to ba bysit three-year-old Max. When Mrs. Smith invites you into the house, you find Max sitting on the floor with an I-pad. You look around for a book, and then you realize the i-pad is teaching him how to read through a series of songs and games. Mrs Smith loo ks as though she couldn‘t be prouder of her son for playing such educational games.Technology is becoming more important in our everyday lives. From playing a game to asking Siri for directions to a restaurant, we are depending heavily on our handheld device. Companies such as Fisher-price and Open solutions are making apps such as ―Laugh and Learn‖, ―Baby Hear and Read‖ and ―Baby‘s First Puzzle.‖ These apps are marketed to parents and their babies. Some companies say that their apps will help the baby learn to read while others promise skills such as identifying shapes and sounds. Many parents say that these games have helped their children a lot.Recently the campaign for a Commercial-Free Childhood, a Boston-based group, has been accusing companies, who make these supposedly educational games, of false advertising. The campaign believes that these games are doing very little to improve the education of young children.―What babies need for healthy brain development is active play, hands-on creative play and face-to-face interaction.‖ says Susan Linn, the group‘s director. This means that when you are babysitting little Max, you should play board games with him or games that require him to use his own imagination. This will help him to learn not only skills that the games teach him, but he will learn social skills. The American Academy of Pediatrics agrees with Linn, discouraging any electronic time for babies under 2, while older children should be limited to one to two hours a day.64. We can learn that ma ny parents think the apps such as ―Laugh and Learn‖ are ___.A. expensive to buyB. complex to operateC. beneficial to possessD. dull to use65. Which of the following may Susan Linn agree with?A. The i-pad will soon take the place of babysitters.B. Babies should stay away from these learning appsC. Baby‘s First Puzzle is a good choice for parentsD. The apps from Fisher-Price can teach children a lot.66. What a babysitter really needs to do is to ______.A. buy more educational apps from marketsB. turn to Commercial-Free Childhood for helpC. create more activities that children can take part inD. encourage more kids to discover more electronic games67. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. Fun educational apps for educationB. Learning apps: Do they really help?C. Is modern technology improving our lives?D. The campaign for a Commercial-Free ChildhoodCMountain regions are not just playgrounds for the richer citizens on the planet, however. The disappearing snows of Mount Kilimanjaro are a worrying sign that nowhere is safe from the adverse effects of human actions. The United Nations has identified three main areas that need to be addressed to ensure the future safety of the world‘s mountains. These are: the pr otection of mountain ecosystems, the encouragement of peace and stability in mountain regions, and assistance for mountain people to maintain their ways of life.From the busy cities of India to the farmlands of California, more than half the world‘s population is dependent on mountains for their fresh water supply. Global warming, deforestation, mining and heavy farming seriously damage breakable mountain ecosystems and put vital fresh water sources at risk.Mountain regions host a large proportion of the world‘s wars. From Afghanistan to the Balkans and the Andes to many parts of Africa, territorial(领土的)and drug related conflicts have damaging effects on the local environment and the lives of the local people. Fighting makes essential tasks such as farming impossible. Land mines make large areas of potential farming ground unusable. Also schools, roads, bridges and other important infrastructure(基础设施)are left in ruins.Mountain people are among the poorest, least represented groups on the earth. They face many hardships and each day can be, ―a test of survival‖. Damage to mountain ecosystems worsens their situation and leaves them even more unprotected to disease and ‗natural‘ disasters such as floods and landslides. It‘s been recommended that forest profi t should be reinvested in mountain communities and the people living there should be given a stronger political voice. Their fate is inmany ways directly connected with that of people living at sea level.There is an old motto for visitors to the countryside which advises them to leave nothing but footprints. It is still as relevant today as it always was. Unfortunately, the size of our footprints seems to be getting larger.68. What the writer discussed in the previous sections is most probably about ________ .A. mountain ecosystemsB. mountain regionsC. mountain peopleD. mountain sports69. The word ―adverse‖ (paragraph 1) is closest in meaning to ―__________‖.A. directB. positiveC. harmfulD. powerful70. Wars have directly brought the following effects EXCEPT __________.A. inadequate supply of fresh waterB. impossible farmingC. mountain people‘s poor living conditionD. ruined infrastructure71. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?A. Mountain people have enough political voice to protect themselves.B. Worsened ecosystems put mountain people‘s lives under threatC. More money should be raised to establish mountain communities.D. Visitors to mountains have left nothing but large footprints.DThe silent young woman in bed number six is called Jasmine. So am I, but names are only superficial(表面的) things, floats on the surface of the water, and we share deeper connections than that. That is why I spend my off-duty time sitting beside her.Today is difficult. The ward (病房) is full of patients and I am kept busy emptying bed-pans, filling out forms, changing dressings. Finally, late in the afternoon, I get a few moments to make coffee, to take it over to the orange plastic chair beside her bed. I am thankful to be off my feet, glad to be in her company once again.―Hello, Jasmine,‖ I say, as if greeting myself.She does not reply. Jasmine never replies. She is down too deep.She has been sea-damaged. I too am the daughter of a fisherman, so I choose my words like fish-hooks(鱼钩), cast them into her ears, imagine them sinking down through cold, dark water down to wherever she may be.―I have little time today,‖ I tell her, touching her hair.With Jasmine, it is always difficult not to touch. She is that rare thing, a truly beautiful woman. Because of this, people invent reasons to walk by. I catch them looking, drinking her in, feeding on her. They are barracuda (梭鱼), all of them.Great beauty is something Jasmine and I do not share. I am glad of it.―Your father may be here soon,‖ I say. ―Last week he said he would come.‖Jasmine says nothing. Her left eyelid flickers(颤动), perhaps.It is two months since the incident on her father‘s fishing boat, since she fell overboard, sank, became entangled in the nets. It was some time before anyone noticed, then there was panic. Her father hauled her back on board and sailed for home. When he finally arrived, he carried ashore what he thought was his daughter‘s body.―Jasmine,‖ I whisper. I want her to take our baited (用作诱醒的) name. I want her to swallow it.Fortunately, there was a doctor in the village that morning, a young man visiting relatives. It was he who brought this drowned woman back from the brink, he who told me her story. She opened her eyes, he said, looked up at her father and spoke a single word—then sank again, this time into coma(昏迷).Barracuda. That is what Jasmine said.When her father visits, he touches her hair, kisses her cheek, sits in the orange plastic chair at the side of her bed and holds her hand. Like my own father, he has the big, brown, life-roughened hands of a fisherman. He too smells of the sea, and pretends he is a good, simple man.Jasmine. We share so much, we are almost one.I remember early mornings, my hair touched to wake me, my father lifting me half-asleep from my bed, carrying me, dropping me into his boat. His voice rough in my ear, his hands rough on my skin. I never wanted to go, but I was just a child. He did as he wished.I remember salt water, hot sun, my mother shrinking on the shore. I remember the rocking of the boat, the screams of the seagulls.―Jasmine, you have a life inside you. Can‘t you hear it calling?‖Nothing.The ward door bangs, and I see Jasmine‘s father walking towards us, carrying flowers. He smiles at me. Even in death, my own child had my father‘s smile, and Jasmine‘s will have this man‘s. I know it.He stops by her bed and touches her hair. Something stirs deep inside me. I watch Jasmine‘s eyelids, waiting for her to bite.72. Why does the author show special sympathy for Jasmine?A. They share the same name.B. Jasmine looks very beautiful..C. They have much in common.D. Jasmine‘s father is very pitiful.73. From the passage we can learn that Jasmine‘s father _________.A. comes to see his daughter every dayB. is a good and simple man in the author‘s eyesC. took his daughter out to the sea against her willD. thought his daughter dead when back to the shore74. What kind of situation is Jasmine in now?A. She is in a coma.B. She is nearly dying.C. She is completely deaf.D. She is in a bad mood.75. We can learn from the story that __________.A. the author enjoys her early life on the seaB. Jasmine was pulled out of water without delayC. the author spends her duty time attending JasmineD. it was a young doctor who happened to save Jasmine五、任务型阅读(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)Many people think dreams are full of messages that may not be clear to us common people. But if we think about what is going on in our lives, we can usually come up with an answer. Let‘s look at some of the most common dreams. What do these dreams mean?FallingYou‘re falling, falling, falling… and then you wake up. This dream is said to mean you are afraid of something or worried about something. There may be something in your life that is out of control and there is nothing you can do to stop it. Another explanation is that you may experience failure in something. Maybe you‘re not doing well in school or work.Taking an exam(or forgetting that you have one)You suddenly realize you have to take an exam at that very moment. You might be running hereand there to find your classroom. Experts say this dream may mean you‘re being tested about something or maybe you are facing a challenge.FlyingDreaming that you are flying means you are on top of things. You are in control of the things that matter to you. It may also mean you have confidence in yourself and think no one and nothing can beat you.Trying to run, but going nowhereYou‘re trying to run, but either of your legs won‘t move or you simply aren‘t going anywhere. Some experts think this dream means you‘re trying to do too many things at once and can‘t catch up or move forward.In fact, unlike these dreams, there are also many strange dreams that experts may not be able to explain.(1) ________: What do dreams mean?六、单词拼写(0.5分1题)1. Soon a team of 200 v_____ arrived in the area to help the wounded, homeless in theearthquake without any pay.2. The school is within walking d_____ of my house.3. She g_______ at her watch and left in a hurry.4. In my opinion, what he told us just now about the ma tter doesn‘t make any_______.5. You're quite free now, I think. On the _____, I have tons of things to do!6. A large v is a must if you want to learn a language well.7. She smiled to me, i that she had seen me.8. Chinese words are often formed by ______________ (结合) different characters. 9. It is easy for us to understand the _______________ (简化的) Chinese characters. 10. It is hard to d_________ her from her sister. 七、书面表达(15分) 假如你是李华, 你的笔友Jane 最近总是感觉身体不适,因此写信向你询问如何保持身体健康, 请你根据以下要点提示用英文给他回信。